CN205068094U - Urine collecting system - Google Patents
Urine collecting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205068094U CN205068094U CN201520835806.2U CN201520835806U CN205068094U CN 205068094 U CN205068094 U CN 205068094U CN 201520835806 U CN201520835806 U CN 201520835806U CN 205068094 U CN205068094 U CN 205068094U
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- urine
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- liquid level
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000003990 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000435 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033645 Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033647 Pancreatitis acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000003229 acute pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003169 placental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an urine collecting system, the urine is in each urinal (groove) and special pipeline entering urine collecting pit, control center gathers signal control field device such as liquid level temperature and the equipment operate time in each urine pond to send a signal on terminal equipment, control haulage vehicle draws the urine to the scene, haulage vehicle transports the urine to the manufacturing enterprise again to be processed into the crude, and fail to draw by the municipal sewage pipe network of exhaust urine entering, handle by sewage treatment plant. The utility model has the advantages of: urine collecting system have efficiently, with low costs and the sanitary characteristics of environmental protection, simultaneously can not receive disease dirty in this system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to liquid waste collection field, field, particularly a kind of urine collection system.
Background technology
Containing multiple utilizable benefit active in human urine, the raw material for the production of the medicine such as urokinase, UTI therefrom can be extracted.Wherein, urokinase is a kind of first aid medicine for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, and thrombolytic effect is remarkable, is that medical insurance submits an expense account medicine entirely; UTI is used for the treatment of acute pancreatitis.Therefore, improve collection and the comprehensive utilization of urine, benefit the nation and the people.
Because the concentration of active substance contained in urine is lower, if for the production of, be prepared with regard to needing a large amount of urines.And urinate the place of enriching in source and be densely populated place and the high place of concentration degree, as large enterprise, school, market, hospital, station, airport etc., as the urine collecting by these places, then can effectively focus on.
At present in China various places, still very traditional mode that the mode of collecting urine is mainly taked, namely places urine collecting bucket, by manually reclaiming at communal bathroom.Although this mode is very direct, greatly, efficiency is low for place dispersion, labor strength; Again because it is exposed to indoor, pollute, affect air quality to flooring, therefore, this mode is not often accepted, and after implementing a period of time, endures disease dirt to the fullest extent.So, a kind of method can be found, make the urine energy high efficiency, low cost of crowded place and environmental protection collect, just seem particularly necessary.
In China's Current Building ' Water And Drainage System Design, what Indoor environment sanitary sewage adopted is the mode that interflow is discharged, and namely different stain disease etc., respectively after respective arm is collected, merge and flow into arterial drainage, finally enter outdoor septic tank.Clear up in septic tank, waste water enters municipal wastewater pipe network, delivers to sewage treatment plant and processes; Solid waste is regularly drawn clearly, is for further processing.This mode cannot reclaim human urine, wastes resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of urine collection system, and this urine collection system has that efficiency is high, cost is low and the feature of environmentally-friendly sanitary, and this system can not be subject to disease dirt simultaneously.
Technical thought of the present utility model focuses in special urine collection chamber by urine by independently piping system, is equipped with special monitoring management system simultaneously, monitors urine, collects and transport.
Based on above-mentioned technical thought, a kind of urine collection system described in the utility model, it comprises many cover urine collecting unit, signal monitoring unit, control center and delivery unit.Wherein:
Described urine collecting unit forms by overlapping urine collecting unit more, often overlaps urine collecting unit and is all configured with a set of signal monitoring unit; Described control center controls and pilot signal monitoring unit and delivery unit.
Urine collecting unit comprises urinating bucket (groove), branch drain, arterial drainage, urine collection chamber, and described urinating bucket (groove) is connected to urine collection chamber by branch drain, arterial drainage; Described signal collection unit comprises liquid level gauge, temperature sensor, surplus valve, exhaust-valve, lift pump, data collection control unit and wireless transmission unit; Wherein,
The liquid level of described data collection control unit primary responsibility Real-time Collection urine collection chamber and temperature, the information of collection is sent to control center by wireless transmission unit simultaneously, and receive control center's instruction by wireless transmission unit and perform associative operation;
Described liquid level is taken into account thermometer and is installed in urine collection chamber; Described lift pump to be installed on bottom urine collection chamber and to be connected to urine delivery port by pipeline; Described exhaust-valve to be installed on bottom urine collection chamber and to be connected with municipal blow-off line; Described liquid level gauge, temperatuer detector, surplus valve, exhaust-valve, lift pump are all electrically connected by circuit and data collection control unit;
Described control module is a computer control system, the information that described computer control system primary responsibility sends according to data collection control unit, carries out opening and closing process to lift pump, exhaust-valve and surplus valve;
Described delivery unit comprises urine special transportation vehicle and handheld terminal, described handheld terminal sends current vehicle position to control center and accepts the information of control center's issue, and the information that urine special transportation vehicle accepts according to handheld terminal is transported urine.
Described urine collection chamber underground disposed in the outdoor certain depth, adopts long life material to make.
Low liquid level warning point, high liquid level warning point and superelevation liquid level warning point three level alarm points are provided with in described control module, described low liquid level warning point is used for the time controling of each unit, and described superelevation liquid level warning point is used for the urgent fortuitous event process of each unit.
The utility model has the advantage of: the utility model can protect the activity of urine effectively, and avoids the pollution being subject to bacterium, ensure urine quality, to realize the validity of collecting; Simultaneously within the limited time, improve and accelerate urine and draw and travelling speed, in time the urine collected is transported to Workplace within the shortest time, improves conevying efficiency, to ensure the high efficiency of collecting; Further, when building construction without the need to the input of too much fund and equipment, and ensure urine original content as far as possible, produce cost to reduce in crude product production run, enhance productivity, and new pressure is not brought to follow-up municipal wastewater process; Further, in the process, the decline of indoor sanitation quality condition under current standard can not be caused, do not affect air quality, meet existing state health standards requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of urine collection system one-piece construction of Fig. 1 schematic diagram;
The urine collecting cellular construction schematic diagram of a kind of urine collection system of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The utility model the whole technological process of described urine collecting be: urine enters in urine collection chamber through each urinating bucket (groove) and pipe special; Control center gathers the signals such as the liquid level temperature in each urine pond and device action time and controls field apparatus, and sends a signal on terminal device, controls haulage vehicle to scene and draws urine; Haulage vehicle again by urine transportation to manufacturing enterprise, and be processed into crude product; And fail to draw the urine be discharged and enter municipal wastewater pipe network, processed by sewage treatment plant.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of urine collection system described in the utility model, it comprises many cover urine collecting unit, signal monitoring unit, control center and delivery unit; Wherein,
Described urine collecting unit forms by overlapping urine collecting unit more, and often overlap urine collecting unit and be all configured with a set of signal monitoring unit, described control center controls and pilot signal monitoring unit and delivery unit;
Urine collecting unit comprises urinating bucket (groove), branch drain, arterial drainage, urine collection chamber, and described urinating bucket (groove) is connected to urine collection chamber by branch drain, arterial drainage;
Described signal collection unit comprises liquid level gauge, temperature sensor, surplus valve, exhaust-valve, lift pump, data collection control unit and wireless transmission unit; Wherein,
The liquid level of described data collection control unit primary responsibility Real-time Collection urine collection chamber and temperature, the information of collection is sent to control center by wireless transmission unit simultaneously, and receive control center's instruction by wireless transmission unit and perform associative operation;
Described liquid level is taken into account thermometer and is installed in urine collection chamber; Described lift pump to be installed on bottom urine collection chamber and to be connected to urine delivery port by pipeline; Described exhaust-valve to be installed on bottom urine collection chamber and to be connected with municipal blow-off line; Described liquid level gauge, temperatuer detector, surplus valve, exhaust-valve, lift pump are all electrically connected by circuit and data collection control unit;
Described control module is a computer control system, the information that described computer control system primary responsibility sends according to data collection control unit, carries out opening and closing process to lift pump, exhaust-valve and surplus valve;
Described delivery unit comprises urine special transportation vehicle and handheld terminal, described handheld terminal sends current vehicle position to control center and accepts the information of control center's issue, and the information that urine special transportation vehicle accepts according to handheld terminal is transported urine.
Urine collection system described in the utility model is arranged in the buildings of crowded place usually, special in men's room, independently piping system is designed to for urine discharge unit; urine is collected through urinating bucket (groove); through independent urine drainpipe, drains into after collecting in outdoor special urine collection chamber.
Urinating bucket (groove) adopts flushing-free or Water-saving Implement; Draining is propped up, main adopts corrosion resistant engineering plastics material; Urine collection chamber general underground disposed in the outdoor certain depth, adopts long life material (as concrete, engineering plastics) to make, lift pump is housed bottom it, top is provided with contact-free level and takes into account temperature sensor etc.
In the utility model, each urine collecting unit is to there being a set of signal monitoring unit.Each signal monitoring unit is again be made up of the liquid level gauge be arranged on urine collection chamber, temperature sensor, surplus valve, exhaust-valve, lift pump and data collection control unit thereof and wireless transmission unit; The status signal of the temperature of each collecting pit, liquid level and pump, valve, through data collection control unit, is sent to control center by wireless transmission unit.Wherein, data collection control unit and wireless transmission unit are installed in the control box near each urine collection chamber.
In the utility model, control center is then made up of wireless transmission receiver and computing machine, its urine collected by each vehicle transport of vehicle condition centralized dispatching of the signal of each collecting pit and transport portion; And the opening and closing of autocontrol valve when meeting accident.
Control center specifically performs as follows:
1, urine level in urine collection chamber detected and control
Liquid level gauge detects the liquid level of urine in urine collection chamber, according to the liquid level of each urine collecting unit, arranges three alarm set points respectively: " low liquid level warning ", " high liquid level warning " and " superelevation liquid level warning "." low liquid level warning ", for the time controling to urine collection chamber urine collecting, " superelevation liquid level warning " is for the urgent fortuitous event process of each urine collection chamber.
Such as, when in certain urine collection chamber, the liquid level of urine reaches " high liquid level warning ", control center arranges vehicle to go to this collector unit place to collect transport urine according to the current location of each haulage vehicle and traffic condition scheduling.
2, for control and the prediction of urine storage time in urine collection chamber
When urine collection chamber liquid level by higher liquid level be down to low liquid level " low liquid level warning " signal is occurred time, start the time timing of this urine collection chamber.Arrange " maximum storage time " and " time-out storage time ".Send warning when the urine of this urine collection chamber reaches " maximum storage time ", need control center to arrange vehicle to go to this collecting pit to collect transport urine, to ensure the validity of urine according to the current location of each haulage vehicle and traffic condition scheduling equally.
Calculate according to the length and width in the real-time detector data of the liquid level gauge of each urine collection chamber and collecting pit body, the volume of urine in pond can be obtained, and each collector unit average increment hourly can be calculated, can calculate in advance thus " predicted time " that each collector unit arrives high liquid level, control center can go to by schedule ahead haulage vehicle according to predicted time.
In technical scheme described in the utility model, vehicle sending condition has three: " high liquid level warning ", arrival " maximum storage time ", " prediction arrives the high liquid level time ".Order arrangement transit schedules that these 3 is override according to " arrival maximum storage time ", " high liquid level warning " takes second place, " prediction arrives the high liquid level time " is last and dispatching buses.
3, for the process of urine collection chamber fortuitous event
When " superelevation liquid level warning " signal sends, control center gives an order, and automatically opens surplus valve; After " superelevation liquid level warning " signal is eliminated, then send by control center the order that surplus valve cuts out automatically, valve-off.
In addition, when the timer periods of collector unit reaches " time-out storage time ", and when haulage vehicle still fails to arrive, for ensureing urine quality, being given an order by control center, starting exhaust-valve drained of urine; When liquid level reaches below low liquid level, when namely " low liquid level warning " signal occurs, then given an order by control center, close exhaust-valve, and reset collecting pit timer.
When detected temperatures is too high, start timing " overtemperature time " by control center; When " overtemperature time " exceedes setting value, start exhaust-valve drained of urine; When liquid level reaches below low liquid level, when namely " low liquid level warning " signal occurs, close exhaust-valve, and reset timer and the overtemperature timer of collector unit.
4, urine is extracted
After haulage vehicle arrival need extract the collecting pit of urine, by manually operating lift pump by urine suction transport vehicle on local control box, until manual termination of pumping filled by transport vehicle; Or collector unit is when sending low level signals, pump trip.
Claims (3)
1. a urine collection system, it comprises many cover urine collecting unit, signal monitoring unit, control center and delivery unit; Wherein,
Described urine collecting unit forms by overlapping urine collecting unit more, and often overlap urine collecting unit and be all configured with a set of signal monitoring unit, described control center controls and pilot signal monitoring unit and delivery unit;
Urine collecting unit comprises urinating bucket, branch drain, arterial drainage, urine collection chamber, and described urinating bucket is connected to urine collection chamber by branch drain, arterial drainage;
Described signal collection unit comprises liquid level gauge, temperature sensor, surplus valve, exhaust-valve, lift pump, data collection control unit and wireless transmission unit; Wherein,
The liquid level of described data collection control unit primary responsibility Real-time Collection urine collection chamber and temperature, the information of collection is sent to control center by wireless transmission unit simultaneously, and receive control center's instruction by wireless transmission unit and perform associative operation;
Described liquid level is taken into account thermometer and is installed in urine collection chamber; Described lift pump to be installed on bottom urine collection chamber and to be connected to urine delivery port by pipeline; Described exhaust-valve to be installed on bottom urine collection chamber and to be connected with municipal blow-off line; Described liquid level gauge, temperatuer detector, surplus valve, exhaust-valve, lift pump are all electrically connected by circuit and data collection control unit;
Described control module is a computer control system, the information that described computer control system primary responsibility sends according to data collection control unit, carries out opening and closing process to lift pump, exhaust-valve and surplus valve;
Described delivery unit comprises urine special transportation vehicle and handheld terminal, described handheld terminal sends current vehicle position to control center and accepts the information of control center's issue, and the information that urine special transportation vehicle accepts according to handheld terminal is transported urine.
2. a kind of urine collection system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described urine collection chamber underground disposed in the outdoor certain depth, adopts long life material to make.
3. a kind of urine collection system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described control module, be provided with low liquid level warning point, high liquid level warning point and superelevation liquid level warning point three level alarm points, described low liquid level warning point is used for the time controling of each unit, and described superelevation liquid level warning point is used for the urgent fortuitous event process of each unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520835806.2U CN205068094U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Urine collecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520835806.2U CN205068094U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Urine collecting system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205068094U true CN205068094U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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CN201520835806.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205068094U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Urine collecting system |
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CN (1) | CN205068094U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-10-27 CN CN201520835806.2U patent/CN205068094U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170703 Address after: 100070 Beijing West Fourth Ring Road, Fengtai District, No. 83 Patentee after: SPACEFLIGHT BUILDING DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100070 Beijing West Fourth Ring Road, Fengtai District, No. 83 Patentee before: China Aerospace Construction Group Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 |