CN205066370U - Oil grain crop drying device - Google Patents
Oil grain crop drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205066370U CN205066370U CN201520817434.0U CN201520817434U CN205066370U CN 205066370 U CN205066370 U CN 205066370U CN 201520817434 U CN201520817434 U CN 201520817434U CN 205066370 U CN205066370 U CN 205066370U
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- Prior art keywords
- drying
- drying chamber
- grain crop
- drying tower
- dryer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil grain crop drying device, including frame, drying chamber, dryer and conveyor, the drying chamber is fixed on dryer's outer wall, dryer is vertical to be installed in the frame, dryer is cylindrical tubular structure, first section of dryer is provided with a plurality of sieves, the sieve links to each other to the drying chamber slope and with the drying chamber, second section of dryer is provided with a plurality of kuppes, kuppe horizontal installation, air -supply line and fan are installed to second section lateral wall of dryer, the drying chamber links to each other with conveyor, conveyor installs in the frame. The utility model discloses an use screening board, drying chamber, magnetic induction line circle, heater strip, temperature sensor, to the different drying temperature and the stoving time of oily grain crop granule adoption of variation in size, improve machining efficiency when guaranteeing oven -dry mass, reduce the energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery manufacturing technology field, particularly relates to a kind of oily grain crop drying unit.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern science and technology, advanced oily grain crop yield technology obtains in vast rural area and promotes the use, therefore more and more higher to the requirement of the security of oily grain crop storage.The key of oil grain crop safety storage is the content reducing moisture in oily grain crop, reduce the generation that oily grain crop goes mouldy, adopt drying mechanization technology mode, can not by the restriction of natural conditions, operating efficiency is high, in prior art, the patent No. is that the Chinese patent of CN204317388U discloses a kind of grain and oil crop rapid dryer and device, comprise drying tower and multiple interval and be located at sieve plate in drying tower, at the side of drying tower, separating chamber is installed, the side of separating chamber is connected with burner, the opposite side of separating chamber is connected with point airduct A and point airduct B, the second dryer section is formed between multiple sieve plates in the middle part of drying tower, and the side of the second dryer section is communicated with a point airduct B, the opposite side of the second dryer section is connected with the first blower fan, the first dryer section is formed between multiple sieve plates bottom drying tower, the side of the first dryer section is communicated with a point airduct A, the opposite side of the first dryer section is connected with the second blower fan, gap between the first dryer section and the second dryer section forms delay section, feeding conveyor is positioned at the top of drying tower and is communicated with drying tower, also comprise the drying unit be made up of multiple drying be arranged side by side.When using this invention, oily grain crop enters in drying tower directly dries, and because the not of uniform size of composition granule done by oily grain, the temperature of therefore drying and drying time are all different, and this invention does not propose solution to this; Adopt combustion chamber as thermal source, not only can cause certain pollution to air, and inefficiency, have a strong impact on working (machining) efficiency, this invention does not propose solution to this.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of oily grain crop drying unit.
The utility model is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of oily grain crop drying unit, comprise frame, drying chamber, drying tower and conveying device, described drying chamber is fixed on the outer wall of drying tower, described drying tower is vertically arranged in frame, described drying tower is cylindrical tubular structure, the upper semisection of described drying tower is provided with some sieve plates, described sieve plate tilts to drying chamber and is connected with drying chamber, the lower semisection of described drying tower is provided with some kuppes, described kuppe level is installed, the lower semisection sidewall of described drying tower is provided with blast pipe and blower fan, described drying chamber is connected with conveying device, described conveying device is arranged in frame.
Described kuppe is provided with conical flow guiding hole.
Described conveying device is made up of delivery chute, auger, motor, feed pipe, and auger is arranged in delivery chute, and auger is connected with motor, and motor is arranged on delivery chute, and feed pipe is arranged on the charging aperture place of delivery chute.
The feed end of described drying tower is provided with screw rod hoister.
Described drying chamber is connected with conveying device by protecting tube.
Stock guide is provided with in described protecting tube.
Described drying chamber is made up of housing, blower fan, kuppe, blast pipe, and housing is square cavity structure, and the inwall of housing is provided with some kuppes, and blower fan and blast pipe are arranged on the parallel sidewall of housing two respectively.
Described blast pipe is made up of body, magnetic induction coil, heater strip, temperature sensor, magnetic valve, the air intake inwall of body is provided with some heater strips, magnetic induction coil and temperature sensor are arranged on the outer wall of the air intake of body, and magnetic valve is arranged on body outlet air end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is by using sieve plate and drying chamber, as composition granule, different bake out temperatures and drying time are adopted to the oily grain varied in size, thus guarantee dries quantity, regulate by using magnetic induction coil, heater strip, the temperature of temperature sensor to air, energy consumption is low, and regulating time is short, regulates efficiency high, thus working (machining) efficiency is improved while guarantee dries quantity, reduce energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model forward sight structural representation;
Fig. 2 is drying tower structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is drying chamber structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is blast pipe structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is kuppe structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram in the utility model.
In figure: 1-drying tower, 2-sieve plate, 3-drying chamber, 4-stock guide, 5-kuppe, 6-blast pipe, 7-frame, 8-conveying device, 11-blower fan, 31-housing, 51-conical flow guiding hole, 61-body, 62-magnetic induction coil, 63-heater strip, 64-temperature sensor, 65-magnetic valve, 81-delivery chute, 82-auger, 83-motor, 84-feed pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described further, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, one oil grain crop drying unit shown in Fig. 6, comprise frame 7, drying chamber 3, drying tower 1 and conveying device 8, described drying chamber 3 is fixed on the outer wall of drying tower 1, described drying tower 1 is vertically arranged in frame 7, described drying tower 1 is cylindrical tubular structure, the upper semisection of described drying tower 1 is provided with some sieve plates 2, described sieve plate 2 tilts to drying chamber 3 and is connected with drying chamber 3, the lower semisection of described drying tower 1 is provided with some kuppes 5, described kuppe 5 level is installed, the lower semisection sidewall of described drying tower 1 is provided with blast pipe 6 and blower fan 11, described drying chamber 3 is connected with conveying device 8, described conveying device 8 is arranged in frame 7.
Blast pipe 6 is for regulating amount and the temperature of conveying air, blast pipe 6 is by body 61, magnetic induction coil 62, heater strip 63, temperature sensor 64, magnetic valve 65 forms, the air intake inwall of body 61 is provided with some heater strips 63, heater strip 63 is for air heat, according to concrete production requirement, heater strip can in the shape of a spiral or netted, magnetic induction coil 62 is for heating heater strip 63, temperature sensor 64 is for detecting the temperature of air, magnetic induction coil 62 and temperature sensor 64 are arranged on the outer wall of the air intake of body 61, magnetic valve 65 is for controlling air output, magnetic valve 65 is arranged on body 61 outlet air end.
Drying chamber 3 is for drying oily grain crop, for the ease of drying as composition granule the oily grain of different size, drying chamber 3 is fixed on the outer wall of drying tower 1, drying chamber 3 is by housing 31, blower fan 11, kuppe 5, blast pipe 6 forms, for the ease of abundant dehumidifying drying, housing 31 is square cavity structure, charging aperture is had above the sidewall of housing 31, the inwall of housing 31 is provided with some kuppes 5, kuppe 5 makes the direction of motion of composition granule for the oily grain changed in housing 31, make oily grain do composition granule dispersion, oily grain crop is made fully to pass through to regulate the spacing between kuppe 5 by dehumidifying drying, the speed that oily grain crop moves can be regulated, therefore the travelling speed of the quantity of kuppe 5 size and needs of making composition granule according to oily grain is determined.Blower fan 11 is for extracting out the air in housing 31, blower fan 11 is negative-pressure air fan, blast pipe 6 is for blowing to housing 31 quantification, constant temperature, direction for the ease of air flowing in housing 31 is vertical with the direction that oily grain crop moves, and blower fan 11 and blast pipe 6 are arranged on any two parallel sidewalls of housing 31 respectively.For the ease of changing the direction of motion of oily grain crop, kuppe 5 is provided with conical flow guiding hole 51.
Drying tower 1 is for sieving oily grain crop and drying oily grain crop, drying tower 1 is vertically arranged in frame 7, drying tower 1 is cylindrical tubular structure, the upper semisection of drying tower 1 is provided with some sieve plates 2, sieve plate 2 is for sieving oily grain crop, oil grain crop enters in drying chamber 3 after screening, and therefore sieve plate 2 tilts to drying chamber 3 and is connected with drying chamber 3.The oily grain crop not entering drying chamber 3 needs to carry out drying and processing, therefore the lower semisection of drying tower 1 is provided with some kuppes 5, kuppe 5 level is installed, kuppe 5 is for changing the direction of motion of oily grain crop, the same with the kuppe 5 in drying chamber 3, kuppe 5 makes the direction of motion of composition granule for the oily grain changed in drying tower 1, make oily grain do composition granule dispersion, make oily grain crop can abundant dehumidifying drying, by regulating the spacing between kuppe 5, the speed that oily grain crop moves can be regulated, therefore the travelling speed of the quantity of kuppe 5 size and needs of making composition granule according to oily grain is determined.For the ease of regulating bake out temperature and drying time, at the lower semisection sidewall of drying tower 1, blast pipe 6 and blower fan 11 are installed, blower fan 11 is for extracting out the air in drying tower 1, and blower fan 11 is negative-pressure air fan, and blast pipe 6 is for blowing to drying tower 1 quantification, constant temperature.
Drying chamber 3 is connected with conveying device 8, conveying device 8 is arranged in frame 7, conveying device 8 is made up of delivery chute 81, auger 82, motor 83, feed pipe 84, auger 82 is for promoting the motion of oily grain crop, and auger 82 is arranged in delivery chute 81, and auger 82 is connected with motor 83, motor 83 moves for driving auger 82, motor 83 is arranged on delivery chute 81, and enter delivery chute 81 for the ease of oily grain crop, at delivery chute 81 charging aperture, place is provided with feed pipe 84.
For the ease of being transported in drying tower 1 by oily grain crop, the feed end of drying tower 1 is provided with screw rod hoister 10.
In order to reduce the impact of extraneous air on oily grain crop, drying chamber 3 is connected with conveying device 8 by protecting tube 9.For the ease of oily grain crop motion, in protecting tube 9, be provided with stock guide 4.
When using the technical program, magnetic induction coil 62, magnetic valve 65, temperature sensor 64, blower fan 11, motor 83, screw rod hoister 10 are connected with control system, the air intake of blast pipe 6 is connected with external blower, in the discharge outlet of drying tower 1, material-gathering device or conveying device 8 is installed.By needing dry oily grain crop to be transported in drying tower 1 through screw rod hoister 10, in drying tower 1, a part of oily grain crop enters in drying chamber 3 after sieve plate 2 sieves, and another part oil grain crop enters the lower semisection of drying tower 1 under gravity.The wind that extraneous air blast produces enters in drying tower 1 and drying chamber 3 through blast pipe 6, regulated by magnetic induction coil 62 and heater strip 63 pairs of temperature, the air quantity entering drying tower 1 and drying chamber 3 is regulated, therefore oily grain crop dehumidifying drying in drying tower 1 and drying chamber 3 by magnetic valve 65.
Claims (8)
1. an oily grain crop drying unit, comprise frame (7), drying chamber (3), drying tower (1) and conveying device (8), it is characterized in that: described drying chamber (3) is fixed on the outer wall of drying tower (1), described drying tower (1) is vertically arranged in frame (7), described drying tower (1) is cylindrical tubular structure, the upper semisection of described drying tower (1) is provided with some sieve plates (2), described sieve plate (2) tilts to drying chamber (3) and is connected with drying chamber (3), the lower semisection of described drying tower (1) is provided with some kuppes (5), described kuppe (5) level is installed, the lower semisection sidewall of described drying tower (1) is provided with blast pipe (6) and blower fan (11), described drying chamber (3) is connected with conveying device (8), described conveying device (8) is arranged in frame (7).
2. one according to claim 1 oily grain crop drying unit, is characterized in that: described kuppe (5) is provided with conical flow guiding hole (51).
3. one according to claim 1 oily grain crop drying unit, it is characterized in that: described conveying device (8) is made up of delivery chute (81), auger (82), motor (83), feed pipe (84), auger (82) is arranged in delivery chute (81), auger (82) is connected with motor (83), motor (83) is arranged on delivery chute (81), and feed pipe (84) is arranged on the charging aperture place of delivery chute (81).
4. one according to claim 1 oily grain crop drying unit, is characterized in that: the feed end of described drying tower (1) is provided with screw rod hoister (10).
5. one according to claim 1 oily grain crop drying unit, is characterized in that: described drying chamber (3) is connected with conveying device (8) by protecting tube (9).
6. one according to claim 5 oily grain crop drying unit, is characterized in that: be provided with stock guide (4) in described protecting tube (9).
7. one according to claim 1 oily grain crop drying unit, it is characterized in that: described drying chamber (3) is made up of housing (31), blower fan (11), kuppe (5), blast pipe (6), housing (31) is square cavity structure, the inwall of housing (31) is provided with some kuppes (5), blower fan (11) and blast pipe (6) are arranged on the parallel sidewall of housing (31) two respectively.
8. one according to claim 1 oily grain crop drying unit, it is characterized in that: described blast pipe (6) is made up of body (61), magnetic induction coil (62), heater strip (63), temperature sensor (64), magnetic valve (65), the air intake inwall of body (61) is provided with some heater strips (63), magnetic induction coil (62) and temperature sensor (64) are arranged on the outer wall of the air intake of body (61), and magnetic valve (65) is arranged on body (61) outlet air end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520817434.0U CN205066370U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Oil grain crop drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520817434.0U CN205066370U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Oil grain crop drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205066370U true CN205066370U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55392915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520817434.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205066370U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Oil grain crop drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205066370U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107152858A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-12 | 郭大军 | Vertical drying screens tower |
| CN108269659A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-10 | 储昭义 | It is a kind of to be provided with the cable drying device for scraping water jacket |
| CN110338219A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-18 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electromagnetic heating type grain drying tower |
-
2015
- 2015-10-20 CN CN201520817434.0U patent/CN205066370U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107152858A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-12 | 郭大军 | Vertical drying screens tower |
| CN108269659A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-10 | 储昭义 | It is a kind of to be provided with the cable drying device for scraping water jacket |
| CN110338219A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-18 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electromagnetic heating type grain drying tower |
| CN110338219B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2023-12-01 | 青岛科技大学 | Electromagnetic heating type grain drying tower |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20161020 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |