CN207147081U - Utilize the device of boiler afterheat drying wood powder - Google Patents
Utilize the device of boiler afterheat drying wood powder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207147081U CN207147081U CN201720932404.3U CN201720932404U CN207147081U CN 207147081 U CN207147081 U CN 207147081U CN 201720932404 U CN201720932404 U CN 201720932404U CN 207147081 U CN207147081 U CN 207147081U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood powder
- boiler
- flue
- insulating tube
- dried
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
Wood powder pretreatment technology field is the utility model is related to, is a kind of device that wood powder is dried using boiler afterheat, it includes boiler, flue, economizer, flame trap, insulating tube, centrifugal induced draught fan, tube auger, wood powder feed bin and cyclone separator;The exhaust opening of boiler and the entrance point of flue are fixedly installed togather, and economizer is installed with the vertical section of flue.The utility model can effectively save manpower, and wood powder is dried using the high-temperature flue gas of boiler discharge, the energy has not only been saved, has reduced energy consumption, and during wood powder raw material and high thermal current are with row, utilize the loose structure of wood powder, the finely ground particles in flue gas are adsorbed, effectively reduce the pollution level to environment by the flue gas that boiler is discharged, and, it is lower by water content≤3% of the dried wood powder of the utility model, water content.
Description
Technical field
Wood powder pretreatment technology field is the utility model is related to, is a kind of device that wood powder is dried using boiler afterheat.
Background technology
Wood powder is that timber processing saw lumber is to produce production wood chip, that is, sawdust, and because it has, hole is more, carbohydrate content height,
Negative the features such as oxygen balance is big, density is small, as fuel agent and the sensitizer of raising sensitivity, it is quick-fried to be widely used in expanded ammonium nitrate, height
In fast explosive-source explosive post production.Because containing the impurity such as substantial amounts of moisture content and sandstone, iron nail in wood powder raw material, therefore it is de- to carry out drying
It is used for the production of explosive after water, decontamination processing.Traditional wood powder processing method is by special wood powder stove burner hearth internal combustion with blower fan
Burn raw coal generation high-temperature flue gas suction to be about in 60 meters of pipe special, wood powder raw material added into pipeline by special equipment,
Wood powder raw material moves in pipeline with high temperature gas flow, realizes to be dehydrated and simultaneously removes the impurity such as sandstone, iron nail, after pass through cyclonic separation
Device makes wood powder be separated with high temperature gas flow, obtains the wood powder raw material that can be used for explosive manufacture.During because use wood powder stove, not only increase
Add artificial, also increase energy resource consumption and waste gas discharge.
Publication No. CN203518487U Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of wood powder pre-treatment drying device, and it is used
Device of the steam as thermal source heating wood powder, does not only exist the high phenomenon that consumes energy, and the moisture content in wood powder is extremely difficult to≤3%
It is required that.
The content of the invention
The utility model provide it is a kind of using boiler afterheat dry wood powder device, overcome above-mentioned prior art no
Foot, it can effectively solve the method for traditional drying wood powder because using wood powder stove, not only increase is artificial, also increases energy resource consumption and gives up
Gas discharges, and presently disclosed wood powder pre-treatment drying device is high, dry in the presence of consuming energy as thermal source drying wood powder using steam
The problem of wood powder water content difficulty reaches requirement after dry.
The technical solution of the utility model is realized by following measures:It is a kind of to dry wood powder using boiler afterheat
Device, including boiler, flue, economizer, flame trap, insulating tube, centrifugal induced draught fan, tube auger, wood powder feed bin and whirlwind point
From device;The exhaust opening of boiler and the entrance point of flue are fixedly installed togather, and province's coal is installed with the vertical section of flue
Device, is also installed with flame trap on the flue after economizer, and the port of export and the insulating tube entrance point of flue are fixedly mounted
Together, be installed with centrifugal induced draught fan in the middle part of insulating tube, the material outlet end and centrifugal induced draught fan of tube auger it
Preceding insulating tube is fixedly installed togather and connected, and the material inlet end of tube auger is fixed with the material outlet end of wood powder feed bin
It is installed together and connects, the import of the insulating tube port of export and cyclone separator is fixedly installed togather.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
It is above-mentioned to be serially connected with barometric damper on the insulating tube of centrifugal induced draught fan entrance.
The utility model can effectively save manpower, and wood powder is dried using the high-temperature flue gas of boiler discharge,
The energy has not only been saved, has reduced energy consumption, and during wood powder raw material and high thermal current are with row, utilize the porous of wood powder
Structure, the finely ground particles in flue gas are adsorbed, effectively reduce the pollution level to environment by the flue gas that boiler is discharged, also, it is logical
Water content≤3% of the dried wood powder of the utility model method is crossed, water content is lower.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the process structure schematic diagram of the best embodiment of the utility model.
Coding in accompanying drawing is respectively:1 is boiler, and 2 be flue, and 3 be economizer, and 4 be flame trap, and 5 be insulating tube, and 6 are
Centrifugal induced draught fan, 7 be tube auger, and 8 be wood powder feed bin, and 9 be cyclone separator, and 10 be barometric damper.
Embodiment
The utility model is not limited by following embodiments, can according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions come
Determine specific embodiment.
In the utility model, for the ease of description, the description of the relative position relation of each part is according to specification
The Butut mode of accompanying drawing 1 is described, such as:The position relationship of upper and lower, left and right etc. is the Butut according to Figure of description
Direction determines.
The utility model is further described with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, this is dried using the device of boiler afterheat drying wood powder based on boiler afterheat is utilized
The device of wood powder realizes that the device of wood powder is dried using boiler afterheat includes boiler 1, flue 2, economizer 3, flame trap 4, insulation
Pipe 5, centrifugal induced draught fan 6, tube auger 7, wood powder feed bin 8 and cyclone separator 9;The exhaust opening of boiler 1 and the entrance point of flue 2
It is fixedly installed togather, economizer 3 is installed with the vertical section of flue 2, it is also solid on the flue 2 after economizer 3
Dingan County is equipped with flame trap 4, and the port of export and the entrance point of insulating tube 5 of flue 2 are fixedly installed togather, consolidated at the middle part of insulating tube 5
Dingan County is equipped with centrifugal induced draught fan 6, and material outlet end and the insulating tube 5 before centrifugal induced draught fan 6 of tube auger 7 are fixedly mounted on
Together and connecting, the material inlet end of tube auger 7 is fixedly installed togather and connected with the material outlet end of wood powder feed bin 8,
The import of the port of export of insulating tube 5 and cyclone separator 9 is fixedly installed togather.
The device that wood powder is dried using boiler afterheat using this realizes that the method for wood powder drying is carried out in the steps below:Start
Centrifugal induced draught fan 6, centrifugal induced draught fan 6 make to produce negative pressure in the insulating tube 5 before it, the high-temperature flue gas in the burner hearth of boiler 1 are inhaled
Go out, high-temperature flue gas flows through flue 2, and heat tentatively passes through the recycling of economizer 3, and then high-temperature flue gas continues through flame trap
Introduced after 4 and high thermal current is formed in insulating tube 5, high thermal current forms malleation air-flow, malleation air-flow after centrifugal induced draught fan 6
It is flow to along the insulating tube 5 after centrifugal induced draught fan 6 in cyclone separator 9, finally by the emptying tubes rows of cyclone separator 9
It is empty;While high-temperature flue gas introduces and forms high thermal current in insulating tube 5, tube auger 7 is former by the wood powder in wood powder feed bin 8
Materials quantitative is sent into insulating tube 5, is disperseed in the presence of the high thermal current during rotation floats over high thermal current, and with row to cyclone separator
In 9, cyclone separator 9 separates dried wood powder raw material with flue gas.
Tube auger 7 can be tube-type spiral conveyer or powder pipe-type quantitative screw feeding machine in existing known technology
Etc. equipment.
Because tube auger 7 is arranged on the top of insulating tube 5, it is ensured that after wood powder raw material has the top of insulating tube 5 to enter in insulating tube 5
Dissipate, float in the gas flow, and with the cyclone separator 9 of air motion to end, wood powder divides with air-flow in cyclone separator 9
From during wood powder raw material is gone with high thermal current companion, high thermal current can quickly remove moisture content and impurity in wood powder, by wood
Powder is dried.
The utility model can effectively save manpower, and wood powder is dried the high-temperature flue gas discharged using boiler 1,
The energy has not only been saved, has reduced energy consumption, and during wood powder raw material and high thermal current are with row, utilize the porous of wood powder
Structure, the finely ground particles in flue gas are adsorbed, effectively reduce the pollution level by the flue gas that boiler 1 is discharged to environment, also, it is logical
Water content≤3% of the dried wood powder of the utility model method is crossed, water content is lower.
Embodiment 2, as the optimization of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, gone here and there on the insulating tube 5 of centrifugal induced draught fan entrance
It is connected to barometric damper 10.According to the discharge quantity of tube auger 7 and the temperature and conveying capacity of high-temperature flue gas, barometric damper 10 can
To adjust the pressure size of the interior air-flow of front end insulating tube 5, it is further ensured that wood powder is sufficiently dried.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can
According to the non-essential technical characteristic of increase and decrease is actually needed, to meet the needs of different situations.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of device that wood powder is dried using boiler afterheat, it is characterised in that including boiler, flue, economizer, flame trap, guarantor
Wen Guan, centrifugal induced draught fan, tube auger, wood powder feed bin and cyclone separator;The exhaust opening of boiler and the entrance point of flue are fixed
It is installed together, economizer is installed with the vertical section of flue, is also installed with the flue after economizer
Flame trap, the port of export and the insulating tube entrance point of flue are fixedly installed togather, and centrifugation is installed with the middle part of insulating tube
Air-introduced machine, the material outlet end of tube auger are fixedly installed togather and connected with the insulating tube before centrifugal induced draught fan, tubular type
The material inlet end of spiral is fixedly installed togather and connected with the material outlet end of wood powder feed bin, the insulating tube port of export and whirlwind
The import of separator is fixedly installed togather.
2. the device according to claim 1 that wood powder is dried using boiler afterheat, it is characterised in that enter in centrifugal induced draught fan
Barometric damper is serially connected with insulating tube at mouthful.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720932404.3U CN207147081U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Utilize the device of boiler afterheat drying wood powder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720932404.3U CN207147081U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Utilize the device of boiler afterheat drying wood powder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207147081U true CN207147081U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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CN201720932404.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207147081U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Utilize the device of boiler afterheat drying wood powder |
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CN (1) | CN207147081U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107289745A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-24 | 新疆天河化工有限公司 | The apparatus and method that wood powder is dried using boiler afterheat |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201720932404.3U patent/CN207147081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107289745A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-24 | 新疆天河化工有限公司 | The apparatus and method that wood powder is dried using boiler afterheat |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180327 Termination date: 20210728 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |