CN205052179U - Combine -harvester - Google Patents
Combine -harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN205052179U CN205052179U CN201520719095.2U CN201520719095U CN205052179U CN 205052179 U CN205052179 U CN 205052179U CN 201520719095 U CN201520719095 U CN 201520719095U CN 205052179 U CN205052179 U CN 205052179U
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- side window
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a combine -harvester. This combine -harvester has: the portion of reaping (3), driving portion (4) sets up at the rear of the portion of gathering in (3) and lies in the ascending one side in organism left and right sides side, has the manipulation of taking portion (14) and driver's cabin (15), feeder (5) set up the rear in the portion of reaping (3) to with with horizontal status bit in the ascending opposite side in organism left and right sides side side by side of driving portion (4), and thresher (6), set up the rear in feeder (5). Lie in the lateral wall portion of feeder (5) side in the wall portion of the left and right sides of driver's cabin (15), have one -way side window (26) of opening the formula, side window (26) carries out the switching swing around axle center (Z2), and side window (26) sets up the lateral wall portion in feeder (5) side to frame (28) are indulged to the back inboard of stretching over preceding inboard vertical frame (27) that lie in the front portion and lieing in the back tip.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combine, this combine has reaping part and Drive Section, described reaping part is arranged on front part of a body, the crops in harvesting farmland, described Drive Section is arranged on the rear of reaping part, and the side be positioned on body left and right directions, have and take manoeuvre portion and cover the driver's cabin taking manoeuvre portion.
Background technology
As above-mentioned combine, such as, combine described in known patent document 1.With regard to the combine described in patent document 1, at the left side wall of driver's cabin, there is double flute austral window portion, front and back.
, in combine, also there are the various operating portions be positioned at outside driver's cabin.But with regard to the combine described in patent document 1, because window portion is that double flute is plug-type, therefore the width of the essence effective vent in window portion is the half of the opening being formed at sidewall portion.Therefore, driver more can not lean out health from side window, is not easy to get at operating portion away from driver's cabin with hand.
(prior art document)
(patent document)
Patent document 1: Japanese invention Patent Application Publication " No. 2015-123789, JP "
Utility model content
(problem that utility model will solve)
The utility model completes just in view of the foregoing, its object is to, and provides a kind of combine, driver can be made in driver's cabin just can to get at various operating portions outside driver's cabin with hand, thus improve the operability of operating portion.
(scheme of dealing with problems)
Of the present utility modelly to be characterised in that,
Have:
Reaping part, is arranged on front part of a body, the crops in harvesting farmland;
Drive Section, is arranged on the rear of described reaping part and the side be positioned on body left and right directions, has and take manoeuvre portion and driver's cabin, takes manoeuvre portion described in described driver's cabin covers;
Paddy stalk trucking department, is arranged on the rear of described reaping part, and to be positioned at the opposite side on body left and right directions with the horizontal state side by side of described Drive Section, is carried by the crops of being gathered in by described reaping part to body rear side; And
Sheller unit, is arranged on the rear of described paddy stalk trucking department, carries out threshing to carrying by paddy stalk trucking department the crops come,
In the left and right sides wall portion of described driver's cabin, be positioned at the sidewall portion of described paddy stalk trucking department side, have the side window of unidirectional opening type, described side window carries out opening and closing swing around axle center along the vertical direction,
Described side window is arranged on the described sidewall portion of described paddy stalk trucking department side, and indulges framework across being positioned at the vertical framework in anterior front inner side with the rear inner side being positioned at rearward end.
According to this architectural feature, because side window is comparatively large, indulge the degree of framework for indulging framework and rear inner side across front inner side, and side window is unidirectional opening type structure, therefore, it is possible to the almost whole part of opening larger for the width formed in sidewall portion to be all arranged to the effective vent of side window.Thus, driver more can lean out health from side window, thus easily can get at the operating portion away from driver's cabin with hand, improves the operability of operating portion.In addition, when boarding door occurring and the accident such as cannot opening, can come in and go out from side window.
And then, in the utility model, as preferably,
Have hinge at the leading section of described side window, described side window can carry out opening and closing swing centered by end side in the past.
According to this architectural feature, because the rearward end side of side window is open, even if side window is opened, be also not easy in advance driving process, dust to be entered in driver's cabin from side window.
And then, in the utility model, as preferably,
Described hinge is arranged on the vertical framework in described front inner side.
According to this architectural feature, side window can be made to be bearing in stable front inner side securely and to indulge framework.
And then, in the utility model, as preferably,
In the mode of indulging framework across rearward end and the described rear inner side of described side window, locking device is installed, locks under the state that described locking device can cut out at described side window.
According to this architectural feature, by making side window lower locked device locking in off position, the closed condition of side window can be kept.In addition, locking device can be made to be bearing in stable rear inner side securely and to indulge framework.
And then, in the utility model, as preferably,
Have upper and lower a pair hinge at the leading section of described side window, described side window can carry out opening and closing swing centered by end side in the past,
Central portion on the above-below direction of the rearward end of described side window has locking device, locks under the state that described locking device can cut out at described side window.
According to this architectural feature, because the rearward end side of side window is open, even if therefore side window is opened, be also not easy in advance driving process, dust to be entered in driver's cabin from side window.And, due to side window by upper and lower a pair hinged support at two positions, therefore side window swinging position stablize.Further, locked by locking device under making side window in off position, the closed condition of side window can be kept.And the latching force due to locking device acts on the central portion on the above-below direction of side window, the balance up and down of the side window therefore under lock-out state is good.
And then, in the utility model, as preferably,
Have plate-shaped member, described plate-shaped member is configured to indulge framework across the vertical framework in described front inner side and described rear inner side, and is formed with opening, described opening by described side window shutoff,
Under the state that described side window is closed, the peripheral part of described side window is closely contacted on the peripheral part of the described opening of described plate-shaped member from the outside of described driver's cabin, described opening is by described side window shutoff.
According to this architectural feature, owing to being formed by the plate-shaped member being easy to process by the opening of side window shutoff, therefore the design freedom of side window shape is higher.
And then, in the utility model, as preferably,
Have:
Upper frame, links the top that framework is indulged in the top of the vertical framework in described front inner side and described rear inner side; And
Open posture holding device, across under the top of described side window and the state of described upper frame, keeps the posture of described side window in opened condition.
According to this architectural feature, by making side window be kept by open posture holding device under the posture of open mode, from side window health to be leant out driver the process of carrying out operation and side window can not be made to swing thus hinder operation.
And then, in the utility model, as preferably,
When observing from the side, it is overlapping that framework is indulged in front part and the described rear inner side of described sheller unit,
The rear side part of described side window is formed as notch geometry to make its mode when opening and closing above described front part, and described notch geometry is corresponding with the shape of described front part.
According to this architectural feature, due to when side window is closed, the rear side part of side window can not interfere the front part of sheller unit, therefore not should be noted that the interference of the front part of side window and sheller unit, can expand the width of side window.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical view representing combine.
Fig. 2 is the left side view of the front portion representing combine.
Fig. 3 is the section plan of the inside representing Drive Section.
Fig. 4 is the right flank cutaway view of the inside representing Drive Section.
Description of reference numerals
3: reaping part
4: Drive Section
5: feeder (paddy stalk trucking department)
6: sheller unit
11: anterior cover body (front part of sheller unit)
14: take manoeuvre portion
15: driver's cabin
26: side window
26a: the rear side part of side window
27: framework is indulged in front inner side
28: the vertical framework in rear inner side
30: upper frame
31: hinge
33: locking device
34: plate-shaped member
34a: opening
35: gas damper (open posture holding device)
Z2: axle center
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described.In the following description, the direction of the arrow F shown in Fig. 1 is " on front side of body ", and the direction of arrow B is " on rear side of body ", and the direction of arrow L is " on the left of body ", and the direction of arrow R is " on the right side of body ".
(overall structure of combine)
Show ordinary combine harvester (full feed type combine harvester) in fig. 1 and 2.The organism frame 2 that this combine has crawler travel device 1 and supported by crawler travel device 1.The reaping part 3 of the crops in harvesting farmland is provided with at front part of a body.
On the right side at the rear of reaping part 3, be provided with Drive Section 4.In the left side at the rear of reaping part 3, to be provided with feeder 5 (being equivalent to " paddy stalk trucking department " of the present utility model) with the horizontal state side by side of Drive Section 4, the crops of being gathered in by reaping part 3 carry to body rear side by feeder 5.At the rear of feeder 5, be provided with sheller unit 6, sheller unit 6 carries out threshing to being carried the crops come by feeder 5.
At the rear of Drive Section 4, to be provided with the horizontal state side by side of sheller unit 6 grain box 7 storing grain.The discharger 8 of the grain of discharging in grain box 7 is provided with in grain box 7.
Feeder 5 can carry out lifting and swinging around the axle center X1 along body left and right directions.Be provided with the reverse bar 9 of operation reversing gearbox (omitting diagram) in the right side of feeder 5, described reversing gearbox makes the carrying direction of feeder 5 reverse.
Sheller unit 6 has thrashing cylinder 10, and thrashing cylinder 10, pivotal mode can be arranged on threshing chamber (omitting diagram), carries out threshing process to crops.The leading section of sheller unit 6 is provided with anterior cover body 11 (being equivalent to " front part of sheller unit " of the present utility model), and anterior cover body 11 covers the front wall portion of sheller unit 6.The sky plate 12 forming described threshing chamber is provided with on the top of sheller unit 6.Be provided with at the medial surface of sky plate 12 and multiplely send dirt valve (omit diagram), described in send dirt valve the revolution along with thrashing cylinder 10 to be transported to the top of described threshing chamber handled thing guide to body rear side.Be provided with in the front portion of sky plate 12 and send dirt valve rod 13, send the guiding angle sending dirt valve described in dirt valve rod 13 alter operation.
(Drive Section)
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, Drive Section 4 has and takes manoeuvre portion 14 and cover the driver's cabin 15 taking manoeuvre portion 14.Take manoeuvre portion 14 and there is driver seat 16, front panel 17 and side panel 18.
Front panel 17 is arranged on the front of driver seat 16.Action bars 19 is provided with at front panel 17.Side panel 18 is arranged on the left of driver seat 16.Main shift lever 20 and secondary gear lever 21 is provided with at side panel 18.
At the front wall portion of driver's cabin 15, there is front glass 22.In the left and right sides wall portion of driver's cabin 15, have the boarding door 23 of unidirectional opening type with the sidewall portion (right side wall portions) of feeder 5 opposite side, boarding door 23 carries out opening and closing swing around axle center Z1 along the vertical direction.Boarding door 23 is arranged on the right side wall portions of driver's cabin 15, indulges framework 25 across being positioned at the vertical framework 24 in anterior front outside with the rear outside being positioned at rear portion.Boarding door 23 can carry out opening and closing swing centered by end side in the past.
The sidewall portion (left side wall) being positioned at feeder 5 side in the left and right sides wall portion of driver's cabin 15 has the side window 26 of unidirectional opening type, and side window 26 carries out opening and closing swing around axle center Z2 along the vertical direction.Side window 26 is arranged on the left side wall of driver's cabin 15, and indulges framework 28 across being positioned at the vertical framework 27 in anterior front inner side with the rear inner side being positioned at rearward end.Front inner side is indulged the bottom of the bottom of framework 27 and rear inner side indulging framework 28 and is linked by lower frame 29.Front inner side is indulged the upper end of the upper end of framework 27 and rear inner side indulging framework 28 and is linked by upper frame 30.
(side window)
On body left and right directions, side window 26 is positioned at the side contrary with boarding door 23 relative to driver seat 16 and side panel 18 side.Have upper and lower a pair hinge 31 at the leading section of side window 26, side window 26 can carry out opening and closing swing centered by end side in the past.The rear side part 26a of side window 26 is formed as the acclivitous shape in rear end.At the peripheral part of side window 26, around whole periphery, seal member 32 is installed.
The upper and lower of the vertical framework 27 in inner side before upper and lower a pair hinge 31 is arranged on respectively.Hinge 31 has support 31A and arm 31B, and the vertical framework 27 in inner side before support 31A is fixed on, arm 31B is bearing in support 31A in the mode that can swing around axle center Z2, and the free end of arm 31B is fixed on side window 26.
Under the state that side window 26 is opened, when overlooking, side window 26 is overlapping with feeder 5 and anterior cover body 11.At this, when observing from the side (with reference to Fig. 2), anterior cover body 11 indulges framework 28 with rear inner side and lower frame 29 is overlapping, the lower rear section 26a of side window 26 is formed as notch geometry in its mode when opening and closing above anterior cover body 11, and this notch geometry is corresponding with the shape of anterior cover body 11.Thus, when side window 26 opening and closing, the rear side part 26a of side window 26 can not interfere with anterior cover body 11, can opening and closing side window 26.
(locking device)
Indulge framework 28 across the rearward end of side window 26 and rear inner side, locking device 33 is installed, lock side window 26 under the state that locking device 33 can cut out at side window 26.Locking device 33 is positioned at the central portion on the above-below direction of the rearward end of side window 26.Locking device 33 has armrest part 33A and holding section 33B, and armrest part 33A is bearing in the rearward end of side window 26 in the mode that can swing, and holding section 33B is bearing in rear inner side and indulges framework 28, and can engage with armrest part 33A.
Armrest part 33A is in the latched position engaged with holding section 33B and switch between releasing and the releasing position of the engaging of holding section 33B.Side window 26 close state under, by armrest part 33A is switched to latched position, side window 26 in off position under locked by locking device 33.In addition, remove position by being switched to by armrest part 33A, the locking of locking device 33 is removed, thus can open side window 26.
(plate-shaped member)
Indulge framework 27 across front inner side and framework 28 is indulged in rear inner side, and across upper frame 30 and lower frame 29, be provided with plate-shaped member 34.Plate-shaped member 34 is such as made up of plate-shape metal.Be formed with opening 34a at plate-shaped member 34, opening 34a is by side window 26 shutoff.Opening 34a is formed as the shape (than the shape of side window 26 slightly little shape) corresponding with the shape of side window 26.Under the state that side window 26 is closed, the peripheral part (seal member 32) of side window 26 is closely contacted on the peripheral part of the opening 34a of plate-shaped member 34 from the outside of driver's cabin 15, opening 34a is by side window 26 shutoff.
(gas damper)
Be arranged with gas damper 35 (being equivalent to " open posture holding device " of the present utility model) across the upper end of side window 26 and the state of upper frame 30, gas damper 35 keeps the posture of side window 26 in opened condition.The end being positioned at side window 26 side in gas damper 35 is arranged on bracket 36, and bracket 36 is arranged on the medial surface of side window 26.The end being positioned at upper frame 30 side in gas damper 35 is arranged on axle portion 37, and axle portion 37 protrudes downwards from the lower surface of upper frame 30.
According to the present embodiment, because side window is larger, the degree of framework 28 is indulged for indulging framework 27 and rear inner side across front inner side, therefore driver more can lean out health from side window 26, be easy to get at operating portion away from driver's cabin 15 with hand, such as be positioned at reverse bar on the downside of side window 26 9 and be positioned at and send dirt valve rod 13 on rear side of side window 26, thus improve the operability of operating portion.In addition, when boarding door 23 occurring and the accident such as cannot opening, can pass in and out from side window 26.
(other embodiments)
(1) shape of side window 26 is not limited to the shape of above-mentioned embodiment, can adopt various shape according to the structure of driver's cabin 15, shape etc.
(2) in the above-described embodiment, have upper and lower a pair hinge 31 at the leading section of side window 26, side window 26 can carry out opening and closing swing centered by end side in the past, but the utility model is not limited to this.Such as, the leading section of side window 26 also can have one or three with upper hinge 31.Further, also can have hinge 31 in the rearward end of side window 26, side window 26 can carry out opening and closing swing centered by end side later.
(3) in the above-described embodiment, locking device 33 is positioned at the central portion on the above-below direction of the rearward end of side window 26, but locking device also can be positioned at top or the bottom of the rearward end of side window 26.
(4) in the above-described embodiment, indulge framework 27 and rear inner side across front inner side and indulge framework 28 and be provided with plate-shaped member 34, but also plate-shaped member 34 can not be set.
(5) in the above-described embodiment, " open posture holding device " is made up of gas damper 35, but the utility model is not limited to this.Such as, also bar-like member (being equivalent to " open posture holding device " of the present utility model) can be set across the top of side window 26 and upper frame 30, be kept the posture of side window 26 in opened condition by this bar-like member.
(6) in the above-described embodiment, gas damper 35 is configured to upper end across side window 26 and upper frame 30, but gas damper 35 also can be configured to bottom across side window 26 and lower frame 29, or can also be configured to indulge framework 28 across the rearward end of side window 26 and rear inner side.
(7) in the above-described embodiment, the utility model is applicable to ordinary combine harvester, but the utility model also goes for half feed type combine harvester.In these cases, also can to arrange the Handling device that can regulate the threshing degree of depth with the horizontal state side by side of Drive Section 4, driver can get at the threshing depth adjustment bar of the threshing degree of depth of Handling device described in adjustment operation with hand from side window 26.
(utilizability in industry)
The utility model, except can be used in track combine, can also be used for wheel type combine harvester.
Claims (13)
1. a combine, is characterized in that,
Have:
Reaping part, is arranged on front part of a body, the crops in harvesting farmland;
Drive Section, is arranged on the rear of described reaping part and the side be positioned on body left and right directions, has and take manoeuvre portion and driver's cabin, takes manoeuvre portion described in described driver's cabin covers;
Paddy stalk trucking department, is arranged on the rear of described reaping part, and to be positioned at the opposite side on body left and right directions with the horizontal state side by side of described Drive Section, is carried by the crops of being gathered in by described reaping part to body rear side; And
Sheller unit, is arranged on the rear of described paddy stalk trucking department, carries out threshing to carrying by paddy stalk trucking department the crops come,
In the left and right sides wall portion of described driver's cabin, be positioned at the sidewall portion of described paddy stalk trucking department side, have the side window of unidirectional opening type, described side window carries out opening and closing swing around axle center along the vertical direction,
Described side window is arranged on the described sidewall portion of described paddy stalk trucking department side, and indulges framework across being positioned at the vertical framework in anterior front inner side with the rear inner side being positioned at rearward end.
2. combine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Have hinge at the leading section of described side window, described side window can carry out opening and closing swing centered by end side in the past.
3. combine according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described hinge is arranged on the vertical framework in described front inner side.
4. combine according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
In the mode of indulging framework across rearward end and the described rear inner side of described side window, locking device is installed, locks under the state that described locking device can cut out at described side window.
5. combine according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
In the mode of indulging framework across rearward end and the described rear inner side of described side window, locking device is installed, locks under the state that described locking device can cut out at described side window.
6. combine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Have upper and lower a pair hinge at the leading section of described side window, described side window can carry out opening and closing swing centered by end side in the past,
Central portion on the above-below direction of the rearward end of described side window has locking device, locks under the state that described locking device can cut out at described side window.
7. combine according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that,
Have plate-shaped member, described plate-shaped member is configured to indulge framework across the vertical framework in described front inner side and described rear inner side, and is formed with opening, described opening by described side window shutoff,
Under the state that described side window is closed, the peripheral part of described side window is closely contacted on the peripheral part of the described opening of described plate-shaped member from the outside of described driver's cabin, described opening is by described side window shutoff.
8. combine according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that,
Have:
Upper frame, links the top that framework is indulged in the top of the vertical framework in described front inner side and described rear inner side; And
Open posture holding device, across under the top of described side window and the state of described upper frame, keeps the posture of described side window in opened condition.
9. combine according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Have:
Upper frame, links the top that framework is indulged in the top of the vertical framework in described front inner side and described rear inner side; And
Open posture holding device, across under the top of described side window and the state of described upper frame, keeps the posture of described side window in opened condition.
10. combine according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that,
When observing from the side, it is overlapping that framework is indulged in front part and the described rear inner side of described sheller unit,
The rear side part of described side window is formed as notch geometry to make its mode when opening and closing above described front part, and described notch geometry is corresponding with the shape of described front part.
11. combines according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
When observing from the side, it is overlapping that framework is indulged in front part and the described rear inner side of described sheller unit,
The rear side part of described side window is formed as notch geometry to make its mode when opening and closing above described front part, and described notch geometry is corresponding with the shape of described front part.
12. combines according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
When observing from the side, it is overlapping that framework is indulged in front part and the described rear inner side of described sheller unit,
The rear side part of described side window is formed as notch geometry to make its mode when opening and closing above described front part, and described notch geometry is corresponding with the shape of described front part.
13. combines according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
When observing from the side, it is overlapping that framework is indulged in front part and the described rear inner side of described sheller unit,
The rear side part of described side window is formed as notch geometry to make its mode when opening and closing above described front part, and described notch geometry is corresponding with the shape of described front part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520719095.2U CN205052179U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Combine -harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520719095.2U CN205052179U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Combine -harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205052179U true CN205052179U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55378811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520719095.2U Active CN205052179U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Combine -harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205052179U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201520719095.2U patent/CN205052179U/en active Active
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |