CN205020170U - A reducing mechanism for making compound fertilizer - Google Patents
A reducing mechanism for making compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN205020170U CN205020170U CN201520701309.3U CN201520701309U CN205020170U CN 205020170 U CN205020170 U CN 205020170U CN 201520701309 U CN201520701309 U CN 201520701309U CN 205020170 U CN205020170 U CN 205020170U
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- rotating cylinder
- bull stick
- raw material
- reducing mechanism
- rotary drum
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a blevile of push, disclose a reducing mechanism for making compound fertilizer, including the stationary magazine creel, the stationary magazine creel endotheca is equipped with first rotary drum, radially is equipped with a plurality of rotatory swoves along it in the first rotary drum, and circumference distributes on the first rotary drum has the through -hole, and the first bull stick of first rotary drum bottom fixedly connected with, first rotary drum endotheca are equipped with the second rotary drum, fixedly connected with second bull stick in the second rotary drum, and articulated on the second bull stick have a plurality of chains, and circumference distributes on the second rotary drum has the trompil, there is the raw materials in this patent application to current chain formula reducing mechanism and smashes inhomogeneous problem, provides one kind and can make the broken more even reducing mechanism of fertilizer raw material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of reducing mechanism, has been specifically related to a kind of reducing mechanism for making composite fertilizer.
Background technology
Composite fertilizer has that active constituent content is high, accessory ingredient is few and the advantage such as physical behavior is good, the active ingredient of chemical fertilizer refers in chemical fertilizer can the main nutrient elements of utilization absorbed by crops, represent with the weight percentage of this element, if nitrogen is with N%, phosphorus element is with P2O5%, potassium element represents with K2O%, and complex fertilizer represents with N-P2O5-K2O%.Except main nutrient elements, chemical fertilizer other composition contained is all referred to as accessory ingredient, 20%-21% as nitrogenous in ammonium sulfate, and for the purpose of nitrogen fertilizer application, then sulfate radical is accessory ingredient; The active ingredient of calcium superphosphate is the hydrate Ca(H2PO4 of calcium dihydrogen phosphate) 2H2O and a small amount of free phosphoric acid, accessory ingredient is dead plaster etc.
For balance fertilizing, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, promote that the stable high yield of crop has very important effect; But it also has some shortcomings, such as its nutrients ratio is always fixed, and nutrient kind, quantity and the ratio needed for different soils, Different Crop is various; Therefore, preferably carry out survey soil before using, understand quality and the nutrition condition of field soil, also will note and straight fertilizer compounding application in addition, just can obtain better effect.
Along with applying fertilizers scientifically and the penetration and promotion of Agro-chemistry service, the production of compound fertilizer is developed rapidly.The production process of solid composite fertilizer material mainly contains pulverizing-mixing-granulation-oven dry-screening-metering-packing etc.Corresponding complete production unit mainly comprises disintegrating apparatus, mixing apparatus, Granulation Equipments, drying equipment, screening plant, conveying equipment and measuring equipment etc., if produce fertilizer and bio-fertilizer, also should have Zymolysis Equipment.Liquid fertilizer is relative with foliar fertilizer production equipment simple, mainly contains mixing apparatus and filling apparatus.
In the production of solid composite fertilizer material, according to the difference of production technology, there is different granularity requirements to raw material.In order to fast reaction speed, improve the uniformity of raw material mixing and be conducive to granulation, often needing raw material to pulverize further; In process of production, the defective bulky grain of formation or lump material return granulating system after also needing pulverizing, therefore need dissimilar disintegrating apparatus.The main Types of disintegrating apparatus has: chain type pulverizer, cage mill and two roller pulverizers etc.
And existing chain type pulverizer, comprise rotating cylinder, in rotating cylinder, be provided with bull stick, bull stick is provided with chain, and bull stick has driven by motor, starter motor, bull stick rotates, and chain rotates thereupon, due to centrifugal action, both sides radially to bull stick trail by chain, and are smashed by raw material, until meet granularity requirements, due to chain existing gap, raw material only usage chain bar is broken, can make the insufficient of raw material fragmentation, can not reach granularity requirements, when granulation, the probability returning to reducing mechanism is larger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of make raw material fragmentation evenly the reducing mechanism for making composite fertilizer.
The technical solution of the utility model is: for making the reducing mechanism of composite fertilizer, comprise stationary magazine creel, the first rotating cylinder is arranged with in described stationary magazine creel, radially be provided with some rotating knifes in first rotating cylinder, on the first rotating cylinder, circumference is distributed with through hole, and the first rotating cylinder bottom is fixedly connected with the first bull stick, the second rotating cylinder is arranged with in first rotating cylinder, second rotating cylinder internal fixtion is connected with the second bull stick, and the second bull stick is hinged with some chains, and on the second rotating cylinder, circumference is distributed with perforate.
Know-why of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: during initial position, raw material is put in the second rotating cylinder through stationary magazine creel, rotate the second bull stick, drive second rotating cylinder rotates by the second bull stick, due to centrifugal action, some chains will trail to the both sides of bull stick radially, and start to hit raw material; Along with passage of time, the broken granularity of raw material will reduce gradually, and when its granularity is less than the diameter of perforate, raw material will pass perforate, enters in the first rotating cylinder.
Rotate the second bull stick, second bull stick can with the first bull stick in the same way, also can be reverse with the first bull stick, when the second bull stick and the first bull stick in the same way time, by the raw material that chain has hit, further will be cut by rotating knife, when the granularity of raw material being reduced to meet granularity requirements, the raw material meeting granularity requirements will enter into stationary magazine creel by through hole; When the second bull stick and the first bull stick reverse time, relative to the first rotating cylinder, the speed of the second rotating cylinder is the speed sum of the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder, can be used as is the movement velocity accelerating the second rotating cylinder, thus the rotary speed accelerating rotating knife can be regarded as, enhance the cutting force of rotating knife, and then the better effects if of cutting raw material can be made, decrease the cutting time, improve stock-removing efficiency.
Compared with prior art, reducing mechanism of the present utility model, raw material have passed through two steps and pulverizes, and the mode of cutting is have employed when second step, better can will not meet the raw material of granulometry, and be trimmed to and meet granulometry, thus can make raw material fragmentation evenly.
Further: the first bull stick and the second bull stick all have motor to drive.Starter motor, the first bull stick and the second bull stick rotate, and the first bull stick drives the first rotating cylinder to rotate, and the second bull stick drives the second rotating cylinder to rotate, and whole device can be made to realize automated production.
Further: rotating knife is provided with some projections.When rotating knife cuts does not meet the raw material of granularity requirements, raw material meeting contact projection, protruding setting, the contact area of rotating knife and raw material can be increased, and the raw material that can rub, make raw material corner angle more level and smooth, make raw material mix more stable, when raw material collides other objects, not easily make its structure again change, ensure that the integrality of raw material.
Further: be provided with the boss be connected with the first drum rotation in stationary magazine creel, boss is located at the bottom of the first rotating cylinder.In the process of the first drum rotation, second bull stick is the fulcrum of the rotation of the second rotating cylinder, boss is connected with the first drum rotation, rotation for the first rotating cylinder provides first fulcrum, first bull stick is second fulcrum of the first rotating cylinder, and boss is located at the bottom of the first rotating cylinder, and boss also can overcome the gravity of the first rotating cylinder, support its balance, thus the more stable of the first rotating cylinder and the second drum rotation can be made.
Further: to be provided with tilting table bottom stationary magazine creel, the fixing barrel of tilting table low side has discharging opening, and discharging opening is provided with capping.When having pulverized raw material, open the capping on discharging opening, raw material will along tilting table, flows in the bottom to tilting table, and from stationary magazine creel, flows out to subsequent processing through through hole; Tilting table can accelerate the rate of outflow of raw material, facilitates drawing off of raw material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is for making the schematic diagram of the reducing mechanism embodiment of composite fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: the first motor 1, tilting table 2, stationary magazine creel 3, boss 4, rotating knife 5, protruding 6, first rotating cylinder 7, second motor 8, perforate 9, chain 10, capping 11, through hole 12, charging aperture 13, cover plate 14, discharging opening 15.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: for making the reducing mechanism of composite fertilizer, comprise stationary magazine creel 3, stationary magazine creel 3 has charging aperture 13, hinged closures 14 on charging aperture 13, the first rotating cylinder 7 is arranged with in stationary magazine creel 3, some rotating knifes 5 are provided with in first rotating cylinder 7, rotating knife 5 is provided with some protruding 6, on first rotating cylinder 7, circumference is evenly equipped with through hole 12, first rotating cylinder 7 bottom is fixedly connected with the first bull stick, first bull stick is connected with the first motor 1, the second rotating cylinder is arranged with in first rotating cylinder 7, second rotating cylinder internal fixtion is connected with the second bull stick, second bull stick upper end is connected with the second motor 8, second bull stick is hinged with 12 axially symmetrical chains 10, on second rotating cylinder, circumference is evenly equipped with perforate 9, first rotating cylinder 7 is connected with the second drum rotation, the boss 4 be rotationally connected with the first rotating cylinder 7 is provided with in stationary magazine creel 3, boss 4 is located at the bottom of the first rotating cylinder 7, stationary magazine creel 3 bottom is provided with the tilting table 2 tilted from left to right, stationary magazine creel 3 wall of tilting table 2 right-hand member has discharging opening 15, discharging opening 15 is hinged with capping 11.
During initial position, open the cover plate 14 on stationary magazine creel 3, raw material is put in the second rotating cylinder through charging aperture 13, cover plate 14 is being closed, start the first motor 1 and the second motor 8, second motor 8 drives the second bull stick to rotate, second bull stick drives 12 chains 10, both sides to the second bull stick trail, second bull stick also drives the second rotating cylinder to rotate, raw material will be driven and fly up, chain 10 will hit raw material, and raw material is smashed, along with passage of time, broken raw material, when the diameter of granularity is less than perforate 9, raw material will flow in the first rotating cylinder 7 through equally distributed perforate 9.
Meanwhile, first motor 1 drives the first bull stick and the second bull stick to reversely rotate, first bull stick drives the first rotating cylinder 7 and the second rotating cylinder to reversely rotate, first rotating cylinder 7 rotates on boss 4, the raw material in the first rotating cylinder 7 is flow into from the second rotating cylinder, the raw material not meeting granularity requirements will be cut by rotating knife 5, raw material meeting contact projection 6, the setting of protruding 6, the contact area of rotating knife 5 and raw material can be increased, and the raw material that can rub, make raw material corner angle more level and smooth, when colliding other objects, its size is not easily made again to diminish.
Until rotating knife 5 raw material is cut to meet granularity requirements time, raw material will flow in stationary magazine creel 3 through equally distributed through hole 12, if through hole 12 uneven distribution, raw material in first rotating cylinder 7 only flows out from through hole 12, do not have through hole 12 place will accumulate a certain amount of raw material, and raw material can be made to fly up further, contact with rotating to, cause the undersized of raw material; Through hole 12 is uniformly distributed, and raw material can be made to flow out in the first rotating cylinder 7 uniformly, can not make to form the region accumulating raw material in the first rotating cylinder 7, thus can not produce the problem of the undersized of raw material.
After to be cut, close the first motor 1 and the second motor 8, open capping 11, raw material along with regard to tilting table 2, through discharging opening 15, will flow out, and flow into subsequent processing from stationary magazine creel 3.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. for making the reducing mechanism of composite fertilizer, it is characterized in that, comprise stationary magazine creel, in described stationary magazine creel, be arranged with the first rotating cylinder, in the first rotating cylinder, be radially provided with some rotating knifes, on first rotating cylinder, circumference is distributed with through hole, first rotating cylinder bottom is fixedly connected with the first bull stick, is arranged with the second rotating cylinder in the first rotating cylinder, and the second rotating cylinder internal fixtion is connected with the second bull stick, second bull stick is hinged with some chains, and on the second rotating cylinder, circumference is distributed with perforate.
2. the reducing mechanism for making composite fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first bull stick is connected with the first motor, the second motor respectively with the second bull stick.
3. the reducing mechanism for making composite fertilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described rotating knife is provided with some projections.
4. the reducing mechanism for making composite fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with the boss be connected with the first drum rotation in described stationary magazine creel, boss is located at the bottom of the first rotating cylinder.
5. the reducing mechanism for making composite fertilizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be provided with tilting table bottom described stationary magazine creel, tilting table low side communicates with the discharging opening that fixing barrel is offered, and this discharging opening is provided with capping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520701309.3U CN205020170U (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | A reducing mechanism for making compound fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520701309.3U CN205020170U (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | A reducing mechanism for making compound fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205020170U true CN205020170U (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520701309.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205020170U (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | A reducing mechanism for making compound fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205020170U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107020046A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-08 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of solids mix device suitable for centrifugal screening |
| CN111229433A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-05 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | Multi-mode crushing ball mill |
| CN112264131A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-26 | 费良芬 | Sand making machine |
| CN114353436A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-15 | 登封市汇联磨料磨具有限公司 | High-temperature calcined sand raw material pretreatment method and matched integrated equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201520701309.3U patent/CN205020170U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107020046A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-08 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of solids mix device suitable for centrifugal screening |
| CN107020046B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-09-06 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of solids mix device suitable for centrifugal screening |
| CN111229433A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-05 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | Multi-mode crushing ball mill |
| CN111229433B (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-09-07 | 博兴兴博投资有限公司 | Multi-mode crushing ball mill |
| CN112264131A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-26 | 费良芬 | Sand making machine |
| CN114353436A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-15 | 登封市汇联磨料磨具有限公司 | High-temperature calcined sand raw material pretreatment method and matched integrated equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160210 Termination date: 20160911 |