CN205015272U - Sea water transparency measuring instrument - Google Patents
Sea water transparency measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN205015272U CN205015272U CN201520782802.2U CN201520782802U CN205015272U CN 205015272 U CN205015272 U CN 205015272U CN 201520782802 U CN201520782802 U CN 201520782802U CN 205015272 U CN205015272 U CN 205015272U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种海水透明度测量仪器,包括船舷仓室、支撑杆、导向轮、观察摄像头、圆盘;船舷仓室上侧设有盖板,船舷仓室内部设有蓄电池、第一电机、第二电机、卷筒、螺杆、滑块、无线发射器;其中,第一电机驱动螺杆,螺杆啮合滑块中心设置的螺纹,滑块上端连接支撑杆的内端,支撑杆平行于螺杆且内端置于船舷仓室内,支撑杆外端伸出船舷仓室外,支撑杆的外端设有支架安装观察摄像头,支撑杆的外端端部连接导向轮,圆盘系有连接绳先绕过导向轮后绕于船舷仓室内卷筒上,卷筒由第二电机驱动,无线发射器置于船舷仓室上端,蓄电池提供给第一、第二电机和无线发射器工作电源。本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,可以实现远程控制,实用性好。
The utility model provides a seawater transparency measuring instrument, which comprises a ship's side chamber, a support rod, a guide wheel, an observation camera, and a disc; , a second motor, a reel, a screw, a slider, and a wireless transmitter; wherein, the first motor drives a screw, and the screw engages a thread provided at the center of the slider, and the upper end of the slider is connected to the inner end of a support rod, and the support rod is parallel to the screw and The inner end is placed in the side cabin of the ship, and the outer end of the support rod extends out of the side of the ship. The outer end of the support rod is equipped with a bracket to install the observation camera. The outer end of the support rod is connected to the guide wheel, and the disc is tied with a connecting rope. The guide wheel is wound around the reel in the ship's side chamber, the reel is driven by the second motor, the wireless transmitter is placed on the upper end of the ship's side chamber, and the battery provides the working power for the first and second motors and the wireless transmitter. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, remote control and good practicability.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种海洋检测设备,具体涉及一种海水透明度测量仪器。 The utility model relates to a marine detection device, in particular to a seawater transparency measuring instrument.
背景技术 Background technique
海水透明度是指海洋水体的澄清程度,是一个很直观的海洋环境参数。在海洋环境研究领域,海水透明度是影响水下光学成像、水下激光探测等作用距离的一项重要因素。随着海洋探测技术的不断发展,海水透明度的测量在水下光学成像技术发展中显得越来越重要,该参数为水下光学成像系统性能评估、水下成像质量影响因素分析等提供重要的依据。 Seawater transparency refers to the degree of clarity of the ocean water body, and is a very intuitive marine environment parameter. In the field of marine environment research, the transparency of seawater is an important factor affecting the working distance of underwater optical imaging and underwater laser detection. With the continuous development of ocean detection technology, the measurement of seawater transparency is becoming more and more important in the development of underwater optical imaging technology. This parameter provides an important basis for the performance evaluation of underwater optical imaging system and the analysis of factors affecting underwater imaging quality. .
目前,海水透明度的测量方法主要为塞氏盘法。塞氏盘法是一种常用的现场海水透明度测量方法,该方法采用白色的圆盘来观测水中的透明度,其具体操作过程如下:测试人员在船上将白色圆板(白色圆板的直径为30cm)垂直放入海水中,直到刚刚看不见为止;此时白色圆板消失的深度就叫透明度。但是这种测量方法需要人工进行操作观察,不能实现常设,很难实现某一时间范围内的水质情况,连续测量会导致困难,且需要人工近距离观察,导致操作不便。 At present, the seawater transparency is mainly measured by the Sebster disc method. The Sephardt disc method is a commonly used on-site seawater transparency measurement method. This method uses a white disc to observe the transparency in water. The specific operation process is as follows: the tester puts a white disc (the diameter of the white disc is 30cm ) into the seawater vertically until just invisible; the depth at which the white disc disappears is called transparency. However, this measurement method requires manual operation and observation, and cannot be permanently installed. It is difficult to realize the water quality within a certain time range. Continuous measurement will cause difficulties, and manual close-range observation is required, resulting in inconvenient operation.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
实用新型目的:为克服上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种海水透明度测量仪器,作业人员通过无线发射器实现观察摄像头进行观察,避免了近距离观察,操作方便,可以实现远程控制,实用性好。 Purpose of the utility model: In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art above, the utility model provides a seawater transparency measuring instrument. The operator can observe the observation camera through the wireless transmitter, which avoids close-range observation, is easy to operate, and can realize remote control. Good practicality.
技术方案:一种海水透明度测量仪器,包括船舷仓室、支撑杆、导向轮、观察摄像头、圆盘;船舷仓室上侧设有盖板,船舷仓室内部设有蓄电池、第一电机、第二电机、卷筒、螺杆、滑块、无线发射器; Technical solution: A seawater transparency measuring instrument, including a ship's side chamber, a support rod, a guide wheel, an observation camera, and a disc; 2. Motor, reel, screw, slider, wireless transmitter;
其中,第一电机驱动螺杆,螺杆啮合滑块中心设置的螺纹,滑块上端连接支撑杆的内端,支撑杆平行于螺杆且内端置于船舷仓室内,支撑杆外端伸出船舷仓室外,支撑杆的端部设有支架安装观察摄像头,支撑杆的外端端部连接导向轮,圆盘系有连接绳先绕过导向轮后绕于船舷仓室内的卷筒上,卷筒由第二电机驱动,无线发射器置于船舷仓室上端,蓄电池提供给第一、第二电机和无线发射器工作电源。 Wherein, the first motor drives the screw rod, the screw rod engages the thread set in the center of the slider, the upper end of the slider is connected to the inner end of the support rod, the support rod is parallel to the screw rod and the inner end is placed in the ship's side compartment, and the outer end of the support rod extends out of the ship's side compartment The end of the support rod is provided with a bracket to install the observation camera. The outer end of the support rod is connected to the guide wheel. Driven by two motors, the wireless transmitter is placed on the upper side of the ship's side compartment, and the storage battery provides working power for the first and second motors and the wireless transmitter.
进一步的,滑块与支撑杆之间固定连接。 Further, the slider is fixedly connected to the support rod.
进一步的,导向轮与支撑杆之间活动连接。 Further, the guide wheel is flexibly connected to the support rod.
进一步的,第二电机设有探测传感器。 Further, the second motor is provided with a detection sensor.
有益效果:本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,通过设置第一电机、第二电机、观察摄像头与无线发射器,将船舷仓室设置在海水中,第一电机带动螺杆旋转,实现滑块移动将支撑杆向外侧推出,然后第二电机带动卷筒旋转实现圆盘沉入海水中,作业人员通过无线发射器实现观察摄像头进行观察,避免了近距离观察,操作方便,且通过探测传感器可以有效的探测连接绳的长度,这样可以实现远程控制,实用性好。 Beneficial effects: the utility model has a simple structure and a reasonable design. By setting the first motor, the second motor, the observation camera and the wireless transmitter, the ship side warehouse is set in the seawater, and the first motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the slider moves and the The support rod is pushed out to the outside, and then the second motor drives the reel to rotate so that the disc sinks into the seawater. The operator realizes the observation camera through the wireless transmitter to observe, avoiding close-range observation, easy to operate, and the detection sensor can effectively Detect the length of the connecting rope, so that remote control can be realized, and the practicability is good.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做进一步的详细说明。 The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种海水透明度测量仪器,包括船舷仓室1、支撑杆6、导向轮7、观察摄像头8、圆盘9;船舷仓室1上侧设有盖板2,船舷仓室1内部设有蓄电池13、第一电机3、第二电机11、卷筒10、螺杆4、滑块5、无线发射器12。 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of seawater transparency measuring instrument comprises ship's side chamber 1, support bar 6, guide wheel 7, observation camera 8, disc 9; Ship's side chamber 1 upper side is provided with cover plate 2, ship's side chamber 1 is equipped with a storage battery 13, a first motor 3, a second motor 11, a reel 10, a screw 4, a slider 5, and a wireless transmitter 12.
其中,第一电机3驱动螺杆4,螺杆4啮合滑块5中心设置的螺纹,滑块5上端连接支撑杆6的内端,滑块5与支撑杆6之间为固定连接,这样可以实现支撑杆6的伸缩;支撑杆6平行于螺杆4且内端置于船舷仓室1内,支撑杆6外端伸出船舷仓室1外,支撑杆6的端部设有支架安装观察摄像头8,并且支撑杆6的外端端部连接导向轮7,支撑杆6与导向轮7之间为活动连接,这样导向轮7可以起到较好的导向作用;圆盘9系有连接绳先绕过导向轮7后绕于船舷仓室内卷筒10上,卷筒10由第二电机11驱动,无线发射器12置于船舷仓室1上端,蓄电池13提供给第一、第二电机和无线发射器工作电源。 Wherein, the first motor 3 drives the screw rod 4, the screw rod 4 engages the screw thread provided in the center of the slider 5, the upper end of the slider 5 is connected to the inner end of the support rod 6, and the slider 5 and the support rod 6 are fixedly connected, so that the support can be realized The expansion and contraction of rod 6; the support rod 6 is parallel to the screw rod 4 and the inner end is placed in the ship's side chamber 1, the outer end of the support rod 6 stretches out of the ship's side chamber 1, and the end of the support rod 6 is provided with a bracket to install an observation camera 8, And the outer end of support bar 6 is connected with guide wheel 7, is movable connection between support bar 6 and guide wheel 7, and guide wheel 7 can play better guiding effect like this; The guide wheel 7 is wound around the reel 10 in the ship's side chamber, the reel 10 is driven by the second motor 11, the wireless transmitter 12 is placed at the upper end of the ship's side chamber 1, and the battery 13 is provided for the first and second motors and the wireless transmitter Working power.
这样将船舷仓室1设置在海水中,第一电机3带动螺杆4旋转,实现滑块5移动将支撑杆6向外侧推出,然后第二电机11带动卷筒10旋转实现圆盘9沉入海水中,第二电机11设有探测传感器,作业人员通过无线发射器12(也可为线缆)对观察摄像头8的图像进行传输观察,避免了近距离观察,操作方便,且通过探测传感器可以有效的探测连接绳的长度,这样可以实现远程控制,实用性好。 In this way, the ship’s side chamber 1 is set in the seawater, the first motor 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate, and the slider 5 moves to push the support rod 6 out to the outside, and then the second motor 11 drives the reel 10 to rotate to realize the sinking of the disc 9 into the seawater Among them, the second motor 11 is equipped with a detection sensor, and the operator transmits and observes the image of the observation camera 8 through the wireless transmitter 12 (or a cable), which avoids close-range observation, is easy to operate, and can be effectively detected by the detection sensor. The length of the connecting rope can be detected, so that remote control can be realized, and the practicability is good.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用于说明本申请的技术方案而非对其保护范围的限制,本实用新型所述技术领域中具有通常知识者,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更改和润饰。因此,本实用新型的保护范围当视权利要求书所界定者为准。 Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application rather than the limitation of its protection scope, those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field described in the utility model, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model Inside, various changes and modifications can be made. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520782802.2U CN205015272U (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Sea water transparency measuring instrument |
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| CN201520782802.2U CN205015272U (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Sea water transparency measuring instrument |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106053395A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 北京建筑大学 | Water transparency measuring device and method |
| CN106596477A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-04-26 | 薛永富 | Liquid transparence online monitoring apparatus, device, system and network |
| CN106770065A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 薛永富 | A kind of liquid transparency device |
| CN106841045A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-13 | 薛永富 | A kind of liquid transparency equipment |
| CN107036985A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-08-11 | 薛永富 | A kind of transparency detection method, system and network |
-
2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201520782802.2U patent/CN205015272U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106053395A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 北京建筑大学 | Water transparency measuring device and method |
| CN106596477A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-04-26 | 薛永富 | Liquid transparence online monitoring apparatus, device, system and network |
| CN106770065A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 薛永富 | A kind of liquid transparency device |
| CN106841045A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-13 | 薛永富 | A kind of liquid transparency equipment |
| CN107036985A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-08-11 | 薛永富 | A kind of transparency detection method, system and network |
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Legal Events
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160203 Termination date: 20171010 |