CN205005590U - Biodegradable base vegetables melon and fruit seedling cave dish - Google Patents

Biodegradable base vegetables melon and fruit seedling cave dish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205005590U
CN205005590U CN201520730670.9U CN201520730670U CN205005590U CN 205005590 U CN205005590 U CN 205005590U CN 201520730670 U CN201520730670 U CN 201520730670U CN 205005590 U CN205005590 U CN 205005590U
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China
Prior art keywords
dish
taper
seedling
seedling cave
biological base
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520730670.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏玉英
高帆
许海生
季珊珊
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Abstract

The utility model provides a biodegradable base vegetables melon and fruit seedling cave dish, belongs to agricultural cultivation technical field, be provided with the decurrent array taper recess of a plurality of taperings in the dish of biodegradable base seedling cave, every taper recess periphery is provided with a plurality of strengthening ribs, and taper recess bottom is provided with the centre bore, taper recess periphery be provided with a plurality ofly permeate water, the bleeder vent, connecting portion are provided with the split hole between the taper recess, utilize the utility model discloses, can improve seedling root's ventilative, water permeability, promote the good growth of root system, remove the recovery link of cave dish from, reduce the seedling time of returning for the seedling grows, and this cave dish cave dish split of being convenient for improves production efficiency, reduction in production cost.

Description

A kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seedling culture hole plate, and particularly a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish, belongs to technical field of agricultural cultivation.
Background technology
Vegetables and melon and fruit as early as possible maturation go on the market early, just can capture the first market opportunities, and obtain higher profit, this will increase income for peasant, improves family economic status.In order to make vegetables and melon and fruit come into the market early, improving output, increasing income, technological innovation, scientific and technological progress are advanced productivity.In vegetables and melon and fruit planting process, in order to prevent the soil-borne disease of vegetables and melon and fruit, accelerate its growth rate, need in the dish of cave, to cultivate vegetable seedling or cultivate melon and fruit stock in the dish of cave then to carry out sapling grafting, its quality and yield is improved with this, strengthen its disease resistance, shorten growth cycle, go on the market as early as possible.At present, vegetable seedling is cultivated with melon and fruit graft stock seedling raising process, employing be common plastics cave dish, common plastics cave dish periphery is ventilative, permeable hole, be unfavorable for root system development and the robust growth of seedling, plastics cave dish intensity is high, and toughness is large, and top does not split hole, also the fractionation that cave is coiled is unfavorable for, the waste in plantation space can be caused in planting process, the reduction of plantation efficiency can be caused, cause increasing of production cost; Secondly, common plastics cave dish is difficult to degraded under field conditions (factors), easily causes soil and surrounding enviroment to pollute, and particularly plastic product is buried reaches 50 years and just can obtain certain degraded in soil, period can produce the material that bioxin etc. is harmful to the mankind or animal bodies health, therefore, need, in seedling plantation process, plastics cave dish to be reclaimed, bring the trouble of recovery therefore can to nursery enterprise, even if do not reclaim, being deposited in field, is also large public hazards of contaminated environment; 3rd, common plastics cave dish needs down seedling when Seeding planting, and easily cause and hinder root and hinder seedling, the loose of root soil sticks together, and return seedling after Seeding planting slowly, survival rate is low; How can reduce the water-permeable and air permeable of cave dish, reduce the link of falling seedling, avoid injury seedling root, prevent from slowing down growth of seedling, accelerate the growth of seedling, reduce cave dish and reclaim link, simplify seedling culture cost, facilitating cave to coil and split, is the large problem that agro-technician and peasant technical staff are extremely concerned about.Along with the development of China's grow seedlings of vegetable cause, can be more and more higher to the requirement of nuisanceless, healthy, clean seedling implement, therefore this degradable cave for vegetable melon and fruit nursery dish has a extensive future.
Summary of the invention
For the plastics cave dish bad hydraulic permeability used at present, intensity is high, toughness is large, be unfavorable for that seedling takes root, be unfavorable for that cave dish splits, need to reclaim, need down the loaded down with trivial details production link problems such as seedling in seedling incubation, the utility model provides a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave to coil, its objective is ventilative, the water penetration improving seedlings root, promote the good growth of root system, remove the recovery of cave dish from, shorten and return the seedling time, accelerate growth of seedling, be convenient to cave dish split, enhance productivity, reduce production cost.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish, the downward array taper groove of multiple tapering is provided with in the dish of described degradable biological base seedling cave, each taper recessed circumferential is provided with multiple reinforcement, taper bottom portion of groove is provided with centre bore, taper recessed circumferential is provided with multiple permeable, air-vent, between taper groove, connecting portion is provided with and splits hole, described degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish is biological base polylactic acid seedling cave dish, described taper groove is many prismatics or cylindrical cone, multiple reinforcements that described taper recessed circumferential is arranged are arranged on taper recessed circumferential equably, try to get to the heart of a matter bight, face and middle part, seedling cave is provided with and supports the palm, the height of taper groove is at 3-10cm, taper groove top maximum open size with bottom full-size than φ at 10:1 " φ " within the scope of 10:8, the centre bore area that described taper bottom portion of groove is arranged is greater than the permeable of taper recessed circumferential setting, air-vent area, described support palm periphery and dish periphery, seedling cave connect as one, support the inside circumferential direction in palm bottom and be provided with extension.
The good effect that the utility model has is: by using degradable biological sill, can directly seedling cave dish be arranged among soil, can save in prior art, from plastics cave dish, seedling be taken out the cumbersome process be transplanted in soil, due to this cave dish for bio-based materials can directly in degraded in soil, can not contaminated soil, a kind of ep-type material, decrease transplant cause return seedling stage, shorten growth cycle; By arranging the downward array taper groove of tapering in the dish of cave, being conducive to the demoulding in the dish manufacture of cave, cave dish in manufacture process can being prevented to be bonded on punch die, be more importantly conducive to the downward infiltration of moisture; By arranging reinforcement equably at tapering recessed circumferential, the support strength of cave dish can be increased; By arranging centre bore in cave tray bottom, be conducive to seedling and absorb soil moisture, the moisture be also conducive to above flows downward; By arranging permeable, air-vent at tapering recessed circumferential, be conducive to entering or flowing out of the cave interior moisture of dish, be conducive to the degraded accelerating bio-based materials, particularly can increase permeable, the gas permeability of root, the good growth of root system can be promoted, be conducive to taking root of seedling, be conducive to the weather proof intensity strengthening seedling, the phenomenon that after can slowing down wind, seedling is easily droped to the ground; Arranged by the connecting portion on taper groove and split hole, be conducive to corresponding according to cultivation spatial placement in cultivation in have the fractionation cave dish of plantation seedling, the waste of soil space can be prevented or to split difficulty large because of cave dish, expend the too much cave dish fractionation time.By utilizing the utility model, ventilative, the water penetration of seedlings root can be improved, promote the good growth of root system, remove the recovery link of cave dish from, can reduce and return the seedling time, accelerate growth of seedling, this seedling cave dish is convenient to split, and can enhance productivity, and reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The structure for amplifying schematic diagram of single taper groove in the dish of Fig. 2 cave.
Label declaration: 100: groove, 101: centre bore, 102: reinforcement, 103: split hole, 104 in the middle of local: fractionation hole, bight, 105, local: permeable, air-vent, 201: the palm, 202 is made in bight: the palm, 203 is called oneself in centre: extension, 204: fractionation hole, bight, 205: centre splits hole.
Embodiment
The utility model is a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish, is described in detail with regard to the technical solution of the utility model referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of single taper groove in the dish of cave.The downward array taper groove 100 of multiple tapering is provided with in the dish of described degradable biological base seedling cave, each taper groove 100 periphery is provided with multiple reinforcement 102, the inner peripheral of described taper groove 100 is provided with multiple reinforcement 102 equably, centre bore 101 is provided with bottom taper groove 100, taper groove 100 periphery is provided with multiple permeable, air-vent 105, between taper groove 100, connecting portion is provided with and splits hole above, specifically there are middle fractionation hole 205 and fractionation hole, bight 204, degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish is biological base polylactic acid seedling cave dish in the present embodiment, described taper groove 100 is many prismatics or cylindrical cone, in the present embodiment, taper groove 100 inside is positive four prismed conical structures, multiple reinforcements 102 that described taper groove inner rim is arranged are positioned at the centre position of positive four prismed conical sides, the rib portion rounding off of positive four prismed conical, taper groove 100 also can be cone, also can be other tapering multiple edge body structures, taper groove 100 in the present embodiment is positive four prismed conical, on the surface of the reinforcement 102 binding site formation at adjacent tapering groove 100 top, be provided with middle fractionation hole 205, the corner positions of four tapering groove 100 top formation is provided with fractionation hole, bight 204, in Fig. 2, fractionation hole, bight 104, local is fractionation hole, 1/4 bight 204, splitting hole 103 in the middle of local in Fig. 2 is split hole 205 in the middle of 1/2, that is, relative reinforcement 102 upper surface is provided with middle fractionation hole 205, the corner positions of four tapering groove 100 upper surfaces is provided with fractionation hole, bight 204, try to get to the heart of a matter bight, face and middle part, bottom surface, described seedling cave is provided with and supports the palm, the namely corner buttresses palm 201 and the intermediate supports palm 202, described support palm periphery and dish periphery, seedling cave connect as one, support palm bottom to inward side to being provided with extension 203, described taper groove height is at 3-10cm, in the present embodiment, taper groove height is 5cm, taper groove top maximum open size with bottom full-size than φ at 10:1 " φ " within the scope of 10:8, in the present embodiment, taper groove top maximum open size and bottom full-size are 5:2 than φ, centre bore 101 area arranged bottom described taper groove 100 is greater than the permeable of taper recessed circumferential setting, air-vent 105 area, round center hole is employed in the present embodiment, can certainly be by rectangle or polygonal hole.
Described degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish material is biological base polylactic acid, easily degrade in the tangible soil of its maximum feature, not only can not cause the pollution of soil, and will degrade in a short time, wherein moieties becomes the fertilizer being conducive to vegetable melon and fruit growth, is more conducive to the growth of gourd, fruit and vegetable.
The utility model is by using degradable biological sill, can directly seedling cave dish be arranged among soil, can save in prior art, from plastics cave dish, seedling be taken out the cumbersome process be transplanted in soil, due to this cave dish for bio-based materials can directly in degraded in soil, can not contaminated soil, can reduce transplant cause return seedling stage, shorten growth time; By arranging the downward array taper groove 100 of tapering in the dish of cave, being conducive to the demoulding in the dish manufacture of cave, cave dish in manufacture process can being prevented to be bonded on punch die, be more importantly conducive to the downward infiltration of moisture; By arranging reinforcement 102 equably at tapering groove 100 periphery, the support strength of cave dish can be increased; By arranging centre bore 101 at tapering bottom portion of groove, be conducive to seedling and absorb soil moisture, the moisture be also conducive to above flows downward; By arranging permeable, air-vent 105 at tapering groove 100 periphery, be conducive to entering or flowing out of the cave interior moisture of dish, be conducive to the degraded accelerating bio-based materials, be particularly conducive to permeable, the gas permeability that increase root, the good growth of root system can be promoted, be conducive to taking root of seedling, strengthen the weather proof intensity of seedling; Arranged by connecting portion on taper groove and split hole, be conducive to splitting accordingly according to cultivation space in cultivation, the seedling cave dish of corresponding size be set, the waste of soil space can be prevented, also can prevent from, because cave dish splits difficulty greatly, expending the too much cave dish fractionation time.By utilizing the utility model, ventilative, the water penetration of seedlings root can be improved, promote the good growth of root system, remove the recovery link of cave dish from, reduce and return the seedling time, accelerate growth of seedling, the utility model is convenient to cave dish and is split, and can enhance productivity, reduce production cost.

Claims (8)

1. a degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish, it is characterized in that: in the dish of described degradable biological base seedling cave, be provided with the downward array taper groove of multiple tapering, each taper recessed circumferential is provided with multiple reinforcement, taper bottom portion of groove is provided with centre bore, taper recessed circumferential is provided with multiple permeable, air-vent, and between taper groove, connecting portion is provided with and splits hole.
2. a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave according to claim 1 dish, is characterized in that: described degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave dish is biological base polylactic acid seedling cave dish.
3. a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave according to claim 1 dish, is characterized in that: described taper groove is many prismatics or cylindrical cone.
4. a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave according to claim 1 dish, is characterized in that: multiple reinforcements that described taper recessed circumferential is arranged are arranged on taper recessed circumferential equably.
5. a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave according to claim 1 dish, is characterized in that: the bight, bottom surface of seedling cave dish and middle part are provided with and support the palm.
6. a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave according to claim 1 dish, is characterized in that: the height of taper groove in 3-10cm, taper groove top maximum open size with bottom full-size than φ at 10:1 " φ " within the scope of 10:8.
7. a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave according to claim 1 dish, is characterized in that: the centre bore area that described taper bottom portion of groove is arranged is greater than permeable, the air-vent area that taper recessed circumferential is arranged.
8. a kind of degradable biological base vegetable melon and fruit seedling cave according to claim 5 dish, it is characterized in that: described support palm periphery and dish periphery, seedling cave connect as one, support palm bottom inwardly circumferential direction is provided with extension.
CN201520730670.9U 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Biodegradable base vegetables melon and fruit seedling cave dish Expired - Fee Related CN205005590U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520730670.9U CN205005590U (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Biodegradable base vegetables melon and fruit seedling cave dish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520730670.9U CN205005590U (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Biodegradable base vegetables melon and fruit seedling cave dish

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CN205005590U true CN205005590U (en) 2016-02-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107211767A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-29 江苏丘陵地区南京农业科学研究所 Strawberry seedling culture hole plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107211767A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-29 江苏丘陵地区南京农业科学研究所 Strawberry seedling culture hole plate

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160203

Termination date: 20160921

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee