CN204998655U - Vehicle conveying aluminum ladles - Google Patents

Vehicle conveying aluminum ladles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204998655U
CN204998655U CN201520668332.7U CN201520668332U CN204998655U CN 204998655 U CN204998655 U CN 204998655U CN 201520668332 U CN201520668332 U CN 201520668332U CN 204998655 U CN204998655 U CN 204998655U
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China
Prior art keywords
trailer
lifting
water bag
aluminium water
vehicle
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CN201520668332.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周浩
陶鸣忠
龚小柱
孙小红
傅天玲
刮正海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHA KAIRUI HEAVY INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY Co Ltd
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CHANGSHA KAIRUI HEAVY INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520668332.7U priority Critical patent/CN204998655U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle conveying aluminum ladles, including tractor, liftable trailer, frame annex and lift steering mechanism, the liftable trailer is installed in the tractor rear portion through lift steering mechanism, and the frame annex is joined in marriage and is adorned on the liftable trailer. This vehicle conveying aluminum ladles has compact structure, it is nimble accurate to turn to, low cost, light -weighted advantage.

Description

Aluminium water bag transport vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to non-metals equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
Background technology
China is nonferrous production big country in the world, and electrolytic aluminium is the important industry of coloured industry.Within 2012, China's electrolytic aluminium output has reached 3,900 ten thousand tons.In China's energy " 12 " planning, propose emphasis Optimization of Energy Structure to electrolyzing aluminum industry, adjustment can originate in the layout of industry.
At present, China's electrolytic aluminium production capacity is totally stopped, to have defined by Middle Eastern to Qinghai, Ningxia, Gansu, the Inner Mongol, the west area transfer such as Yunnan and Xinjiang general layout, within 2012, west area production capacity has accounted for 55% of total make.Along with foundation and the transfer of extensive, Large Copacity electrolysis aluminum production enterprises, the output of electrolytic aluminium is in continuous increase.The increase of electrolytic aluminium output, by causing, the input of relevant electrolytic aluminium transportation device is also inevitable progressively to be strengthened.
In prior art, the transhipment of aluminium water bag adopts special aluminium water bag transport vehicle to carry out mostly.Aluminium water bag transport vehicle comprises tractor truck and rear trailer, both form detouchable by saddle and are rotationally connected, when turning to, its tractor truck propons turns to, and after back axle is driven by saddle, trailer turns to, that is, the rotation that must pass through tractor truck front-rear axle two regions that turns to of whole aluminium water bag transport vehicle just can complete, it is very heavy that it turns to underaction, car load seems, and the integral vehicle cost of existing aluminium water bag transport vehicle is very high.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of compact conformation, turns to accurate, with low cost, weight-saving aluminium water bag transport vehicle flexibly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of aluminium water bag transport vehicle, comprise tractor truck, liftable trailer, frame attachment and lifting steering hardware, described liftable trailer is installed in tractor truck rear portion by described lifting steering hardware, and described frame attachment is fitted on liftable trailer.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
Described lifting steering hardware comprises permanent seat, Lift Part and turning member, and described permanent seat is installed on tractor truck, and described Lift Part and permanent seat are movably hinged, and described turning member is movably hinged with Lift Part and liftable trailer respectively.
Described Lift Part comprises lifting arm and front hoist cylinder, described lifting arm respectively with permanent seat and turning member hinged, described front hoist cylinder one end and permanent seat affixed, the other end is connected with the lifting arm on top.
Described turning member comprises turret, steering cylinder and Linkage steering, described turret and lifting arm hinged, described liftable trailer is hinged with the two ends up and down of turret respectively, described steering cylinder be fixed in respectively liftable trailer both sides and all by Linkage steering and turret hinged.
Described tractor truck comprises vehicle frame, power system, operator's compartment and drive axle, described power system is connected with drive axle and is divided into the front and rear part of vehicle frame, described operator's compartment is located at above power system, and described lifting steering hardware is installed in vehicle frame rear portion and is positioned at above drive axle.
Described power system comprises driving engine, change speed gear box and transmission shaft, and described driving engine is connected with change speed gear box, and described change speed gear box is connected with drive axle by transmission shaft.
Described liftable trailer comprises Trailer type frame for use in vehicle, driven bridge, lifting mechanism and hydraulic synchronous motor, described Trailer type frame for use in vehicle is connected with tractor truck rear portion by lifting steering hardware, Trailer type frame for use in vehicle rear end is located at by described driven bridge, described hydraulic synchronous motor is installed in bottom Trailer type frame for use in vehicle, and described lifting mechanism is installed on driven bridge and lifting mechanism is connected with Trailer type frame for use in vehicle.
Described lifting mechanism comprises fixed arm, swing arm and rear hoist cylinder, described swing arm and driven bridge are movably hinged, described fixed arm one end is installed in bottom Trailer type frame for use in vehicle, the other end and swing arm are movably hinged, described rear hoist cylinder one end is connected with swing arm, and the other end and fixed arm are movably hinged.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
Aluminium water bag transport vehicle of the present utility model, during use, first aluminium water bag is placed on frame attachment, then liftable trailer itself is made to be down to extreme lower position by lifting steering hardware and liftable trailer, turned to the attitude of adjustment vehicle again by lifting steering hardware, car is poured into below frame attachment, then itself make liftable trailer rise to extreme higher position by lifting steering hardware and liftable trailer, and drive frame attachment to climb away ground, thus realize the transhipment work to aluminium water bag.Comparatively conventional confguration, this aluminium water bag transport vehicle is one-piece construction, its tractor truck and liftable trailer inseparable, make integral structure closely; Special lifting steering hardware is equiped with at tractor truck rear portion, when turning to, this lifting steering hardware drives the rear portion of tractor truck turn to and drive liftable trailer to turn to, that is, the rotation only by a region, tractor truck rear portion that turns to of whole aluminium water bag transport vehicle just can complete, and it turns to very convenient, flexible and accurate; Liftable trailer entirety puts down peaceful falling, and not only possesses transportation function, coordinates frame attachment also to have the function of Self-loading-unloading; And the rotation due to this aluminium water bag transport vehicle occurs over just the rear portion of tractor truck, therefore this tractor truck is without the need to arranging the propons and the front-wheel that possess turning function again, while the integral vehicle cost greatly reducing aluminium water bag transport vehicle, achieves again the lightweight of car load.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram (depending on going out frame attachment) of the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram being elevated steering hardware in the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram being elevated steering hardware in the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view (depending on going out operator's compartment) of tractor truck in the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram (depending on going out operator's compartment) of tractor truck in the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
Fig. 7 is the main TV structure schematic diagram at liftable trailer rear portion in the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
Fig. 8 is the plan structure schematic diagram at liftable trailer rear portion in the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle.
In figure, each label represents:
1, tractor truck; 11, vehicle frame; 12, power system; 121, driving engine; 122, change speed gear box; 123, transmission shaft; 13, operator's compartment; 14, drive axle; 2, liftable trailer; 21, Trailer type frame for use in vehicle; 22, driven bridge; 23, lifting mechanism; 231, fixed arm; 232, swing arm; 233, rear hoist cylinder; 24, hydraulic synchronous motor; 3, frame attachment; 4, steering hardware is elevated; 41, permanent seat; 42, Lift Part; 421, lifting arm; 422, front hoist cylinder; 43, turning member; 431, turret; 432, steering cylinder; 433, Linkage steering.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further details.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 shows a kind of embodiment of the utility model aluminium water bag transport vehicle, this transport trolley comprises tractor truck 1, liftable trailer 2, frame attachment 3 and lifting steering hardware 4, liftable trailer 2 is installed in tractor truck 1 rear portion by lifting steering hardware 4, and frame attachment 3 is fitted on liftable trailer 2.During use, first aluminium water bag is placed on frame attachment 3, then liftable trailer 2 itself is made to be down to extreme lower position by lifting steering hardware 4 and liftable trailer 2, the attitude of adjustment vehicle is turned to again by lifting steering hardware 4, car is poured into below frame attachment 3, then itself make liftable trailer 2 rise to extreme higher position by lifting steering hardware 4 and liftable trailer 2, and drive frame attachment 3 to climb away ground, thus realize the transhipment work to aluminium water bag.Comparatively conventional confguration, this aluminium water bag transport vehicle is one-piece construction, its tractor truck 1 and liftable trailer 2 inseparable, make integral structure closely; Special lifting steering hardware 4 is equiped with at tractor truck 1 rear portion, when turning to, this lifting steering hardware 4 drives the rear portion of tractor truck 1 to turn to and drives liftable trailer 2 to turn to, that is, the rotation only by a region, tractor truck 1 rear portion that turns to of whole aluminium water bag transport vehicle just can complete, and it turns to very convenient, flexible and accurate; Liftable trailer 2 entirety puts down peaceful falling, and not only possesses transportation function, coordinates frame attachment 3 also to have the function of Self-loading-unloading; And, rotation due to this aluminium water bag transport vehicle occurs over just the rear portion of tractor truck 1, therefore this tractor truck 1 is without the need to arranging the propons and the front-wheel that possess turning function again, while the integral vehicle cost greatly reducing aluminium water bag transport vehicle, achieves again the lightweight of car load.
In the present embodiment, lifting steering hardware 4 comprises permanent seat 41, Lift Part 42 and turning member 43, permanent seat 41 is installed on tractor truck 1, and Lift Part 42 and permanent seat 41 are movably hinged, and turning member 43 is movably hinged with Lift Part 42 and liftable trailer 2 respectively.In this structure, when needs are elevated, Lift Part 42 can drive liftable trailer 2 to do dipping and heaving by turning member 43; When needs turn to, turning member 43 can drive tractor truck 1 turn to and drive liftable trailer 2 to rotate.It is simple and practical, by optimizing and combining Lift Part 42 and turning member 43, makes both can coordinated and realize lifting and the turning function of this transport trolley very well.
In the present embodiment, Lift Part 42 comprises lifting arm 421 and front hoist cylinder 422, lifting arm 421 respectively with permanent seat 41 and turning member 43 hinged, front hoist cylinder 422 one end and permanent seat 41 affixed, the other end is connected with the lifting arm 421 on top.In this structure, permanent seat 41 top and the bottom are equipped with lifting arm 421, by the lifting of front hoist cylinder 422, lifting arm 421 being swung up and down makes turning member 43 do oscilaltion, thus realize the lifting of liftable trailer 2, wherein, only need a front hoist cylinder 422, its structure is simple, be easy to realize.
In the present embodiment, turning member 43 comprises turret 431, steering cylinder 432 and Linkage steering 433, turret 431 is hinged with lifting arm 421, liftable trailer 2 is hinged with the two ends up and down of turret 431 respectively, and the both sides that steering cylinder 432 is fixed in liftable trailer 2 are respectively also all hinged by Linkage steering 433 and turret 431.In this structure, the steering cylinder 432 of both sides drives turret 431 to turn to by Linkage steering 433, turret 431 drives tractor truck 1 to turn to by Lift Part 42 and permanent seat 41, tractor truck 1 after turning to drives liftable trailer 2 to turn to again, the rotation only by a region, tractor truck 1 rear portion that turns to of whole aluminium water bag transport vehicle just can complete, and it turns to very convenient, flexible and accurate.
In the present embodiment, tractor truck 1 comprises vehicle frame 11, power system 12, operator's compartment 13 and drive axle 14, power system 12 is connected with drive axle 14 and is divided into the front and rear part of vehicle frame 11, operator's compartment 13 is located at above power system 12, and lifting steering hardware 4 is installed in vehicle frame 11 rear portion and is positioned at above drive axle 14.In this structure, operating personal controls power system 12 and lifting steering hardware 4 at operator's compartment 13 simultaneously and can realize this transport trolley and be elevated normally, turn to and walking function, lifting steering hardware 4 is installed in vehicle frame 11 rear portion and is positioned at above drive axle 14, turning to of whole aluminium water bag transport vehicle is made only to occur over just above drive axle 14, therefore this tractor truck 1 is without the need to arranging the propons and the front-wheel that possess turning function again, while the integral vehicle cost greatly reducing aluminium water bag transport vehicle, achieve again the lightweight of car load.
In the present embodiment, power system 12 comprises driving engine 121, change speed gear box 122 and transmission shaft 123, and driving engine 121 is connected with change speed gear box 122, and change speed gear box 122 is connected with drive axle 14 by transmission shaft 123.Driving engine 121 drives drive axle 14 to rotate by change speed gear box 122 and transmission shaft 123, and drive axle 14 drives tyre rotation again, thus realizes the function of motion of car load, and it is simple and reliable for structure.
In the present embodiment, liftable trailer 2 comprises Trailer type frame for use in vehicle 21, driven bridge 22, lifting mechanism 23 and hydraulic synchronous motor 24, Trailer type frame for use in vehicle 21 is connected with tractor truck 1 rear portion by lifting steering hardware 4, Trailer type frame for use in vehicle 21 rear end is located at by driven bridge 22, hydraulic synchronous motor 24 is installed in bottom Trailer type frame for use in vehicle 21, and lifting mechanism 23 is installed on driven bridge 22 and lifting mechanism 23 is connected with Trailer type frame for use in vehicle 21.In this structure, the front end of Trailer type frame for use in vehicle 21 and the driven bridge 22 of rear end define supported at three point, ensure that the stability of this liftable trailer 2, and hydraulic synchronous motor 24 controls the lifting of lifting mechanism 23 and lifting steering hardware 4 simultaneously, to ensure the synchronism that lifting mechanism 23 and lifting steering hardware 4 are elevated, further increase the reliability and stability that liftable trailer 2 is elevated.
In the present embodiment, lifting mechanism 23 comprises fixed arm 231, swing arm 232 and rear hoist cylinder 233, swing arm 232 and driven bridge 22 are movably hinged, fixed arm 231 one end is installed in bottom Trailer type frame for use in vehicle 21, the other end and swing arm 232 are movably hinged, rear hoist cylinder 233 one end is connected with swing arm 232, and the other end and fixed arm 231 are movably hinged.In this structure, by the fuel feeding of hydraulic synchronous motor 24 to rear hoist cylinder 233, rear hoist cylinder 233 is produced and stretch and shrink, thus make fixed arm 231 and swing arm 232 do oscilaltion, finally realize the lifting of liftable trailer 2, it is simple for structure.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model technical spirit to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection.

Claims (8)

1. an aluminium water bag transport vehicle, it is characterized in that: comprise tractor truck (1), liftable trailer (2), frame attachment (3) and lifting steering hardware (4), described liftable trailer (2) is installed in tractor truck (1) rear portion by described lifting steering hardware (4), and described frame attachment (3) is fitted on liftable trailer (2).
2. aluminium water bag transport vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting steering hardware (4) comprises permanent seat (41), Lift Part (42) and turning member (43), described permanent seat (41) is installed on tractor truck (1), described Lift Part (42) and permanent seat (41) are movably hinged, and described turning member (43) is movably hinged with Lift Part (42) and liftable trailer (2) respectively.
3. aluminium water bag transport vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Lift Part (42) comprises lifting arm (421) and front hoist cylinder (422), described lifting arm (421) respectively with permanent seat (41) and turning member (43) hinged, described front hoist cylinder (422) one end and permanent seat (41) affixed, the other end is connected with the lifting arm (421) on top.
4. aluminium water bag transport vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described turning member (43) comprises turret (431), steering cylinder (432) and Linkage steering (433), described turret (431) is hinged with lifting arm (421), described liftable trailer (2) is hinged with the two ends up and down of turret (431) respectively, and the both sides that described steering cylinder (432) is fixed in liftable trailer (2) are respectively also all hinged by Linkage steering (433) and turret (431).
5. aluminium water bag transport vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described tractor truck (1) comprises vehicle frame (11), power system (12), operator's compartment (13) and drive axle (14), described power system (12) is connected with drive axle (14) and is divided into the front and rear part of vehicle frame (11), described operator's compartment (13) is located at power system (12) top, and described lifting steering hardware (4) is installed in vehicle frame (11) rear portion and is positioned at drive axle (14) top.
6. aluminium water bag transport vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described power system (12) comprises driving engine (121), change speed gear box (122) and transmission shaft (123), described driving engine (121) is connected with change speed gear box (122), and described change speed gear box (122) is connected with drive axle (14) by transmission shaft (123).
7. aluminium water bag transport vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described liftable trailer (2) comprises Trailer type frame for use in vehicle (21), driven bridge (22), lifting mechanism (23) and hydraulic synchronous motor (24), described Trailer type frame for use in vehicle (21) is connected with tractor truck (1) rear portion by lifting steering hardware (4), described driven bridge (22) is located at Trailer type frame for use in vehicle (21) rear end, described hydraulic synchronous motor (24) is installed in Trailer type frame for use in vehicle (21) bottom, described lifting mechanism (23) is installed on driven bridge (22), and lifting mechanism (23) is connected with Trailer type frame for use in vehicle (21).
8. aluminium water bag transport vehicle according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described lifting mechanism (23) comprises fixed arm (231), swing arm (232) and rear hoist cylinder (233), described swing arm (232) and driven bridge (22) are movably hinged, described fixed arm (231) one end is installed in Trailer type frame for use in vehicle (21) bottom, the other end and swing arm (232) are movably hinged, described rear hoist cylinder (233) one end is connected with swing arm (232), and the other end and fixed arm (231) are movably hinged.
CN201520668332.7U 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Vehicle conveying aluminum ladles Active CN204998655U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105083399A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 长沙凯瑞重工机械有限公司 Molten aluminum ladle transport vehicle
CN107662658A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-06 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Radial type liftable transport vehicle
CN107839755A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-03-27 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Transport vehicle with elevating function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105083399A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 长沙凯瑞重工机械有限公司 Molten aluminum ladle transport vehicle
CN107662658A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-06 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Radial type liftable transport vehicle
CN107839755A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-03-27 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Transport vehicle with elevating function

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