CN203142765U - Novel forklift - Google Patents
Novel forklift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203142765U CN203142765U CN 201320059763 CN201320059763U CN203142765U CN 203142765 U CN203142765 U CN 203142765U CN 201320059763 CN201320059763 CN 201320059763 CN 201320059763 U CN201320059763 U CN 201320059763U CN 203142765 U CN203142765 U CN 203142765U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage battery
- vehicle frame
- forklift
- wheel
- novel forklift
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel forklift. Rear wheels serve as driving wheels (6), and rear driving and rear steering of the forklift are realized by matching a driving unit (4) with a hydraulic motor (3). As the forklift is front-loaded, the load of the rear wheels is low, a driving system needs low motor power under the condition of the same working time requirements, energy is effectively saved, the forklift is simple in structure and low in cost, and a small turning radius can be obtained. In addition, by the aid of a side pull type storage battery, the whole forklift is provided with two rows of carrier roller components (16), rollers (17) are mounted on the carrier roller components, daily replacement and maintenance of the storage battery are realized by pushing and pulling the storage battery with hands, and the forklift is simpler, convenient and fast to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel forklift, relates in particular to turn to behind a kind of rear-guard and with three fulcrum electric fork trucks of side-pull type storage battery.
Background technology
At present, three fulcrum electri forklifts all are to be drive wheel with the front-wheel, and trailing wheel is wheel flutter, because the relation of front-wheel wheel load, adopt the front-wheel Dual-motors Driving, and domestic motor average physique is bigger, adopts domestic motor can not satisfy the requirement that is arranged side by side, institute takes up space bigger, the car load percent of pass reduces greatly, because before fork truck loaded on, the front-wheel load was bigger, at full load has 90% weight at propons, makes that power is bigger when travelling.And it adopts the mode of lifting that storage battery is installed, and operating mode is complicated and certain danger is arranged, and is not easy to change and safeguard.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, cut down the consumption of energy, reduce daily use cost, simplify the assembly technology of fork truck check simultaneously, reduce production costs, the utility model provides a kind of capacity usage ratio height, the novel forklift that cost is low.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of novel forklift, comprise vehicle frame, operating system, HM Hydraulic Motor, driver element, flower wheel, drive wheel and door frame, door frame is located at vehicle frame the place ahead, flower wheel is located at the front end of vehicle frame, driver element, HM Hydraulic Motor and drive wheel are located at the rear end of vehicle frame, and HM Hydraulic Motor drives the bearing rotation of driver element.The as a whole vehicle frame rear portion midway location that places of driver element, the first, by hydraulic efficiency pressure system with power oil by all-hydraulic steering gear under the manipulation of operating system, distribute to HM Hydraulic Motor, the HM Hydraulic Motor rotation, miniature gears drives the rotation of driver element bearing on it, can realize rear-axle steering; The second, because before the loading on of fork truck, so preceding load per axle is bigger, when the fork truck load, the suffered load of flower wheel is approximately 90% of car load gr.wt., and relatively, the suffered load of drive wheel reduces, required propulsive effort significantly reduces, thereby realizes effective saving of the energy, the declining to a great extent of use cost.
As preferably, driver element is located at the midway location of vehicle frame rear end.
As preferably, flower wheel is provided with two, is located at the both sides of vehicle frame respectively.
With trailing wheel both as drive wheel, again as wheel flutter, drive the trailing wheel direct motion by a traction electric machine through speed-changing gear box, motor and change speed gear box form a driver element, vertically be satisfied with the fork truck rear portion, whole change speed gear box drives trailing wheel by steering swivel system and realizes 90 ° of rotations to the left or to the right, with respect to front-wheel, the carrying of trailing wheel is lower, so energy consumption is also low, thereby reduce the trailing wheel power demand, change two driving of existing front-wheel the driving of into trailing wheel list simultaneously, greatly reduce productive costs, use power to reduce by more than 50.
As preferably, vehicle frame is provided with storage battery, and storage battery is the side-pull type storage battery.
As preferably, the place ahead of storage battery and rear are respectively equipped with storage battery front apron and storage battery back shield.
As preferably, be connected with grand bone between storage battery front apron and the storage battery back shield and be connected square tube with vehicle frame.
As preferably, be provided with idler assembly and roller below the storage battery.Mode with manual push-and-pull is changed storage battery.
Adopt side-pull type power taking bottle mode, at vehicle frame storage battery installed position idler assembly is installed, 7 rollers are installed on each assembly, storage battery is located thereon, and side plate blocks storage battery with the side brace panel, prevents that storage battery from moving, the side side door is contained exposed storage battery wherein, side door is used automobile door lock device, and is easy to use, the conveniently replaced storage battery of this side-pull type storage battery.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, f-w-d cost height, take during use, daily use cost strengthens, back-wheel drive utilizes the handling characteristics of fork truck cleverly, efficient energy-saving, and the forklift-walking electric current is low, car load is operated in the scope of low current, reliability promotes greatly, in addition, compares with f-w-d, price is lower, same work capacity demand, the used storage battery of f-w-d will be higher than about 40% of the required storage battery capacity of back-wheel drive, more makes when storage battery reduces, car load also reduces relatively, is beneficial to the crossing ability of fork truck more.In addition, the storage battery of side-pull type cooperates the side door of band automotive lock, in elegant in appearance, makes that the daily replacing of storage battery and maintenance are more simple and convenient, guarantees safety and operability that fork truck uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of novel forklift.
Fig. 2 is a kind of birds-eye view of novel forklift.
Fig. 3 is a kind of vehicle frame figure of novel forklift.
Fig. 4 is a kind of roller assembly drowing of novel forklift.
Among the figure, 1, vehicle frame, 2, operating system, 3, HM Hydraulic Motor, 4, driver element, 5, flower wheel, 6, drive wheel, 7, door frame, 11, grand bone, 12, vehicle frame connects square tube, and 13, the storage battery front apron, 14, the storage battery back shield, 15, steel plate, 16, idler assembly, 17, roller, 18, the side plate brace panel.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of novel forklift as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises vehicle frame 1, door frame 7, flower wheel 5, drive wheel 6, operating system 2, HM Hydraulic Motor 3 and driver element 4.Door frame 7 is installed in the place ahead of vehicle frame 1, and the two connects by the hinge S. A., by tilting forward and back of oil cylinder flexible realization door frame 7.Operating system 2 is located at the front end of vehicle frame 1.Flower wheel 5 is front-wheel, is provided with two, is installed in the both sides of vehicle frame 1 front end respectively, and drive wheel 6 is trailing wheel, is located at the rear end of vehicle frame 1.The utility model is made the as a whole vehicle frame 1 rear portion midway location that places with driver element 4, effective space-saving utilization, and HM Hydraulic Motor 3 is listed on the back adapter plate of vehicle frame 1 with driver element 4.
Hydraulic power steering by hydraulic efficiency pressure system with power oil by all-hydraulic steering gear under the manipulation of operating system 2, distribute to HM Hydraulic Motor 3, HM Hydraulic Motor 3 rotation, miniature gears drives the rotation of driver element 4 bearings it on, thus realization drive wheel 6 turns to.Drive steered wheel and rotate around rear center, with respect to the deflection of the axletree heart, thus the turning to of real car load.
Because before the loading on of fork truck, so preceding load per axle is bigger, when the fork truck load, flower wheel 5 suffered loads are approximately 90% of car load gr.wt., and relatively, drive wheel 6 suffered load reduce, required propulsive effort significantly reduces, thereby realizes effective saving of the energy, the declining to a great extent of use cost.
As Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 institute, storage battery 8 of the present utility model is the side-pull type storage battery, be located on the vehicle frame 1, storage battery front apron 13 and storage battery back shield 14 are separately positioned on the place ahead and the rear of storage battery 8, being connected square tube 12 with vehicle frame with grand bone 11 between storage battery front apron 13 and the storage battery back shield 14 connects, square tube 12 belows reinforce with 6mm steel plate 15, guarantee the intensity of car load; Storage battery 8 sides also are provided with side plate brace panel 18, in use need with side plate brace panel 18 storage battery to be blocked, and prevent that fork truck from throwing away car body with storage battery when operation.
At vehicle frame 1 idler assembly 16 is installed, idler assembly 16 is provided with two, and each idler assembly 16 is installed seven rollers 17, and storage battery can realize that on roller 17 single hand push draws, and makes things convenient for daily replacing and the maintenance of storage battery.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, but is not limited to this.
Claims (7)
1. novel forklift, comprise vehicle frame (1), operating system (2), HM Hydraulic Motor (3), driver element (4), flower wheel (5), drive wheel (6) and door frame (7), door frame (7) is located at vehicle frame (1) the place ahead, it is characterized in that: flower wheel (5) is located at the front end of vehicle frame (1), driver element (4), HM Hydraulic Motor (3) and drive wheel (6) are located at the rear end of vehicle frame (1), and HM Hydraulic Motor (3) drives the bearing rotation of driver element (4).
2. novel forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: driver element (4) is located at the midway location of vehicle frame (1) rear end.
3. novel forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flower wheel (5) is provided with two, is located at the both sides of vehicle frame (1) respectively.
4. novel forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vehicle frame (1) is provided with storage battery (8), and storage battery (8) is the side-pull type storage battery.
5. novel forklift according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the place ahead of storage battery (8) and rear are respectively equipped with storage battery front apron (13) and storage battery back shield (14).
6. novel forklift according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be connected with grand bone (11) between storage battery front apron (13) and the storage battery back shield (14) and be connected square tube (12) with vehicle frame.
7. novel forklift according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with idler assembly (16) and roller (17) below the storage battery (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320059763 CN203142765U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Novel forklift |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320059763 CN203142765U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Novel forklift |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203142765U true CN203142765U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=48970313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320059763 Expired - Lifetime CN203142765U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Novel forklift |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203142765U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104442335A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州先锋物流装备科技有限公司 | Lateral battery pulling type towing tractor |
| CN105501414A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-04-20 | 刘广 | Underwater engineering vehicle |
-
2013
- 2013-01-29 CN CN 201320059763 patent/CN203142765U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104442335A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州先锋物流装备科技有限公司 | Lateral battery pulling type towing tractor |
| CN105501414A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-04-20 | 刘广 | Underwater engineering vehicle |
| CN105501414B (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2018-01-12 | 刘广 | Underwater Engineering car |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ANJI HUACHA VEHICLE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHU XIAOJING Effective date: 20131025 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 310018 HANGZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 313300 HUZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20131025 Address after: 313300, Anji County, Zhejiang County Sunshine Industrial Park pass (Anji county science and Technology Pioneer Park 1 north two floor) Patentee after: ANJI HUACHA VEHICLES CO.,LTD. Address before: 310018 No. 2, 1 Avenue, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Jianggan District Patentee before: Zhu Xiaojing |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: ANJI HUACHA VEHICLES CO.,LTD. Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: ANJI HUACHA VEHICLES CO.,LTD. Document name: Approval notice for cost mitigation |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: ANJI HUACHA VEHICLES CO.,LTD. Document name: Approval notice for cost mitigation |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHEJIANG SINO FORK EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ANJI HUACHA VEHICLE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150104 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 313300 HUZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 313311 HUZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150104 Address after: 313311, Anji County, Zhejiang Province pass town, Xia Quan village, force Industrial Park 3 Patentee after: SINOFORK EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 313300, Anji County, Zhejiang County Sunshine Industrial Park pass (Anji county science and Technology Pioneer Park 1 north two floor) Patentee before: ANJI HUACHA VEHICLES CO.,LTD. |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhang Di Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130821 |