CN204983309U - Joint construction of real abdomen formula steel case conversion roof beam and this conversion roof beam and reinforced concrete shear force wall - Google Patents

Joint construction of real abdomen formula steel case conversion roof beam and this conversion roof beam and reinforced concrete shear force wall Download PDF

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CN204983309U
CN204983309U CN201520606700.5U CN201520606700U CN204983309U CN 204983309 U CN204983309 U CN 204983309U CN 201520606700 U CN201520606700 U CN 201520606700U CN 204983309 U CN204983309 U CN 204983309U
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concrete
steel
steel box
main body
conversion beam
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罗赤宇
邓汉荣
蒋运林
程博
张啸辰
徐裕坚
吴金保
许振刚
叶国认
林景华
张守林
张梦青
苏龙云
陈积奋
黎国彬
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Architectural Design and Research Institute of Guangdong Province
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种实腹式钢箱转换梁及该转换梁与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造,实腹式钢箱转换梁包括钢箱梁和混凝土,钢箱梁具有由顶板、底板和两块腹板连接而成的管形主体,顶板对应于转换梁的每一跨均设有一组局部敞口,每一组局部敞口中的混凝土浇灌口均设置在转换梁对应跨的中间位置,每一组局部敞口均在转换梁对应跨的两个负弯矩区范围内分别设有至少一个排气孔。本实用新型的转换梁能够在正截面抗弯性能、抗扭性能、竖向抗剪性能和局部稳定性能相较于现有技术中未开局部敞口的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁未降低的前提下,极大的方便了施工过程中混凝土的浇灌、提高了混凝土的浇灌效率;并且适用于高层建筑中的悬挑转换、大跨度转换。

The utility model discloses a solid-web steel box transfer beam and a connection structure between the transfer beam and a reinforced concrete shear wall. The solid-web steel box transfer beam includes a steel box girder and concrete, and the steel box girder has a top plate and a bottom plate. The tubular main body is connected with two webs, the top plate is provided with a set of partial openings corresponding to each span of the transfer beam, and the concrete pouring opening in each set of partial openings is set at the middle position of the corresponding span of the transfer beam , each group of partial openings is respectively provided with at least one exhaust hole within the range of the two negative bending moment regions of the corresponding span of the transfer beam. Compared with the closed steel box-concrete composite beam with no partial opening in the prior art, the conversion beam of the utility model can have the bending resistance performance, torsion resistance performance, vertical shear resistance performance and local stability performance of the front section. Under the premise, it greatly facilitates the pouring of concrete during the construction process and improves the pouring efficiency of concrete; it is also suitable for cantilever conversion and long-span conversion in high-rise buildings.

Description

一种实腹式钢箱转换梁及该转换梁与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造A solid-web steel box transfer beam and the connection structure between the transfer beam and the reinforced concrete shear wall

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种实腹式钢箱转换梁及该转换梁与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造。The utility model relates to a solid-web steel box transfer beam and a connection structure between the transfer beam and a reinforced concrete shear wall.

背景技术Background technique

随着国民经济的发展,建筑行业对建筑结构提出了越来越高的要求,促进了建筑结构不断向大跨度、轻型、环保、多功能等方向发展,传统的结构已不能满足现代建筑结构的要求,钢混凝土组合结构以其承载能力高、自重轻、结构尺寸小、抗震性能好、施工便利等优点,在桥梁、工业厂房、高层建筑、城市立交桥等工程中得到了广泛的应用,成为建筑结构的重要发展方向之一。With the development of the national economy, the construction industry has put forward higher and higher requirements for building structures, which has promoted the continuous development of building structures in the direction of large-span, light weight, environmental protection, and multi-function. Traditional structures can no longer meet the requirements of modern building structures. Requirements, steel-concrete composite structures have been widely used in bridges, industrial plants, high-rise buildings, urban overpasses and other projects due to their high bearing capacity, light weight, small structure size, good seismic performance, and convenient construction. One of the important development directions of the structure.

图1示出了现有技术中能够用作转换梁的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁,该组合梁包括钢箱梁和混凝土9,钢箱梁具有由顶板1、底板2和两块腹板3连接而成的管形主体,该管形主体的内腔中设有沿管形主体轴向分布的多块横向隔板4,每一块横向隔板4均设有混凝土流通孔4a,横向隔板4的布置数量和间隔距离应按钢结构设计规范GB50017的4.3节中关于加劲肋的规定进行设置。混凝土9充填在该管形主体的内腔中,两块腹板3的外壁上均设有上纵向加劲肋5、下纵向加劲肋6以及对应每一块横向隔板4设有一道横向加劲肋7,上纵向加劲肋5和下纵向加劲肋6均沿管形主体的轴向延伸,每一道横向加劲肋7均设置在上纵向加劲肋5与下纵向加劲肋6之间。这种组合梁由于在箱室中充填了混凝土,使受压区钢板的局部屈曲强度大为提高,有利于钢材强度的充分发挥,刚度比较大,并且具有更好的延性,因填充了混凝土,翘曲和畸变受到一定的约束,使结构的扭转性能更优于其他形式的截面。Figure 1 shows a closed steel box-concrete composite beam that can be used as a transfer beam in the prior art. Connected tubular main body, the inner cavity of the tubular main body is provided with a plurality of transverse partitions 4 distributed along the axial direction of the tubular main body, each transverse partition 4 is provided with a concrete flow hole 4a, and the transverse partition 4. The arrangement quantity and spacing distance shall be set according to the regulations on stiffeners in Section 4.3 of GB50017 of the code for design of steel structures. Concrete 9 is filled in the inner cavity of the tubular body, and the outer walls of the two webs 3 are provided with upper longitudinal stiffeners 5, lower longitudinal stiffeners 6, and each transverse partition 4 is provided with a transverse stiffener 7 , the upper longitudinal stiffener 5 and the lower longitudinal stiffener 6 extend along the axial direction of the tubular main body, and each transverse stiffener 7 is arranged between the upper longitudinal stiffener 5 and the lower longitudinal stiffener 6 . Since the box chamber is filled with concrete, this kind of composite beam greatly improves the local buckling strength of the steel plate in the compression zone, which is conducive to the full play of the steel strength, relatively large rigidity, and better ductility. Warpage and distortion are constrained, making the structure more torsional than other forms of cross-section.

但上述现有的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁用作转换梁仍存在以下不足:But above-mentioned existing closed steel box-concrete composite beam still has the following deficiencies as a transfer beam:

第一,为了避免过大和过多的混凝土浇灌孔对转换梁的刚度和抗剪承载力造成影响,上述组合梁在现有技术中仅通过在顶板DINGBAN上开设1~2个混凝土浇灌孔来将混凝土浇灌入钢箱梁GXL的内腔NQ中,使得混凝土的施工浇灌过程比较麻烦,并且容易产生钢箱梁GXL的内腔NQ未被混凝土HNT填充完全的问题;First, in order to avoid the influence of too large and too many concrete pouring holes on the stiffness and shear bearing capacity of the transfer beam, in the prior art, the above-mentioned composite beam only needs to open 1 to 2 concrete pouring holes on the roof DINGBAN. Concrete is poured into the inner cavity NQ of the steel box girder GXL, which makes the concrete pouring process more troublesome, and it is easy to cause the problem that the inner cavity NQ of the steel box girder GXL is not completely filled by the concrete HNT;

第二,上述组合梁的钢箱梁GXL组件用钢量多,自重比较大,因此,上述组合梁难以适用于高层建筑中的悬挑转换、大跨度转换,并且还会使得建筑上部结构成本提高、地基负重增大、建筑整体造价升高的问题;Second, the steel box girder GXL components of the above-mentioned composite beams use a lot of steel and have a relatively large dead weight. Therefore, the above-mentioned composite beams are difficult to apply to the cantilever conversion and long-span conversion in high-rise buildings, and it will also increase the cost of the superstructure of the building , The load on the foundation increases, and the overall cost of the building increases;

第三,对于转换梁之上设有钢筋混凝土剪力墙的情况,上述组合梁的钢箱梁GXL需要作特殊的构造处理才能确保与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接可靠性,这样的连接成本较高、施工繁琐。Third, for the case where a reinforced concrete shear wall is installed above the transfer beam, the steel box girder GXL of the above-mentioned composite beam needs special structural treatment to ensure the reliability of the connection with the reinforced concrete shear wall, and the connection cost is relatively high. High, complex construction.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种实腹式钢箱转换梁及该转换梁与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a solid-web steel box transfer beam and a connection structure between the transfer beam and a reinforced concrete shear wall.

解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案如下:To solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

一种实腹式钢箱转换梁,包括钢箱梁和混凝土,所述钢箱梁具有由顶板、底板和两块腹板连接而成的管形主体,该管形主体的内腔中设有沿管形主体轴向分布的多块横向隔板,每一块横向隔板均设有混凝土流通孔,所述混凝土充填在该管形主体的内腔中,所述两块腹板的外壁上均设有上纵向加劲肋、下纵向加劲肋以及对应每一块所述横向隔板设有一道横向加劲肋,上纵向加劲肋和下纵向加劲肋均沿管形主体的轴向延伸,每一道横向加劲肋均设置在上纵向加劲肋与下纵向加劲肋之间,其特征在于:所述顶板对应于转换梁的每一跨均设有一组局部敞口,每一组局部敞口均包括一个混凝土浇灌口和至少两个排气孔;每一组所述局部敞口中的混凝土浇灌口均设置在所述转换梁对应跨的中间位置,并且该混凝土浇灌口的最大长度设置在所述顶板位于所述转换梁对应跨范围内长度的之间、最大宽度设置在所述顶板宽度的之间;每一组所述局部敞口均在所述转换梁对应跨的两个负弯矩区范围内分别设有至少一个排气孔,并且每一个排气孔均位于相邻两块所述横向隔板之间的间隔空间上方。A solid-web type steel box transfer beam, comprising a steel box girder and concrete, the steel box girder has a tubular main body connected by a top plate, a bottom plate and two web plates, and the inner cavity of the tubular main body is provided with A plurality of transverse partitions distributed along the axial direction of the tubular main body, each transverse partition is provided with a concrete flow hole, the concrete is filled in the inner cavity of the tubular main body, and the outer walls of the two webs are There are upper longitudinal stiffeners, lower longitudinal stiffeners and a transverse stiffener corresponding to each of the transverse partitions, the upper longitudinal stiffeners and the lower longitudinal stiffeners extend along the axial direction of the tubular main body, and each transverse stiffener The ribs are arranged between the upper longitudinal stiffener and the lower longitudinal stiffener, and it is characterized in that: the top plate is provided with a set of partial openings corresponding to each span of the transfer beam, and each set of partial openings includes a concrete pouring and at least two air vents; the concrete pouring openings in each group of partial openings are set at the middle position of the corresponding span of the transition beam, and the maximum length of the concrete pouring openings is set when the top plate is located at the The conversion beam corresponds to the length within the span range to between, the maximum width is set at the width of the top plate to between; each group of local openings is respectively provided with at least one exhaust hole within the range of the two negative bending moment regions corresponding to the span of the transfer beam, and each exhaust hole is located in two adjacent blocks above the space between the transverse partitions.

为了提高钢箱梁内腔中充填混凝土的浇筑质量,作为本实用新型的改进,所述横向隔板还设有四个混凝土流通缺口,该四个混凝土流通缺口分别位于所述横向隔板的四角位置,所述混凝土流通孔位于所述横向隔板的中心位置。In order to improve the pouring quality of the concrete filled in the inner cavity of the steel box girder, as an improvement of the utility model, the transverse partition is also provided with four concrete circulation gaps, and the four concrete circulation gaps are respectively located at the four corners of the transverse partition position, the concrete flow hole is located at the center of the transverse partition.

作为横隔板的优选实施方式,所述的混凝土流通孔为由矩形中部、半圆形上部和半圆形下部组成的异形孔,所述的混凝土流通缺口为扇形缺口。As a preferred embodiment of the diaphragm, the concrete circulation hole is a special-shaped hole composed of a rectangular middle part, a semicircular upper part and a semicircular lower part, and the concrete circulation gap is a fan-shaped gap.

为了提高钢箱梁的抗弯承载能力并且提高腹板的稳定性,所述两块腹板的外壁上均增设有两道中间纵向加劲肋;每一道中间纵向加劲肋均沿所述管形主体的轴向延伸,位于同一块腹板上的两道中间纵向加劲肋在该腹板上的上纵向加劲肋与下纵向加劲肋之间均匀间隔分布。In order to improve the flexural bearing capacity of the steel box girder and improve the stability of the web, two intermediate longitudinal stiffeners are added on the outer walls of the two webs; each intermediate longitudinal stiffener is along the tubular body The axial extension of the two middle longitudinal stiffeners on the same web is evenly spaced between the upper longitudinal stiffener and the lower longitudinal stiffener on the web.

作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述管形主体的内腔中设有纵向隔板,该纵向隔板沿所述管形主体的轴向延伸并将所述管形主体的内腔分隔为上箱室和下箱室;所述混凝土流通孔位于上箱室内,所述混凝土填充在所述上箱室内,所述下箱室中无混凝土填充。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a longitudinal partition is provided in the inner cavity of the tubular body, and the longitudinal partition extends along the axial direction of the tubular main body and divides the inner cavity of the tubular main body. It is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber; the concrete flow hole is located in the upper chamber, the concrete is filled in the upper chamber, and there is no concrete filling in the lower chamber.

为了提高上箱室中充填混凝土的浇筑质量,作为本实用新型的改进,所述横向隔板还设有四个混凝土流通缺口,该四个混凝土流通缺口分别设置在所述横向隔板位于上箱室内的部分的四角位置。In order to improve the pouring quality of the concrete filled in the upper box chamber, as an improvement of the utility model, the transverse partition is also provided with four concrete circulation gaps, and the four concrete circulation gaps are respectively arranged on the upper box of the transverse partition. The four corner positions of the indoor part.

为了避免应力集中,作为混凝土浇灌口的优选实施方式,所述的混凝土浇灌口为由矩形中部、半圆形前部和半圆形后部组成的异形敞口。In order to avoid stress concentration, as a preferred embodiment of the concrete pouring port, the concrete pouring port is a special-shaped opening composed of a rectangular middle part, a semicircular front part and a semicircular rear part.

为了避免应力集中,作为排气孔的优选实施方式,所述的排气孔为圆形开孔。In order to avoid stress concentration, as a preferred embodiment of the vent hole, the vent hole is a circular opening.

在转换梁之上设有钢筋混凝土剪力墙的情况下,所述顶板位于所述混凝土浇灌口之外的上端面部位设有两道用于连接钢筋混凝土剪力墙的钢板,该两道钢板均沿所述管形主体的轴向延伸。In the case where a reinforced concrete shear wall is provided above the transfer beam, two steel plates for connecting the reinforced concrete shear wall are provided on the upper end of the top plate outside the concrete pouring opening, and the two steel plates All extend along the axial direction of the tubular body.

一种转换梁与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造,包括转换梁和设置在该转换梁之上的钢筋混凝土剪力墙,其特征在于:所述转换梁采用实腹式钢箱转换梁;所述钢筋混凝土剪力墙的两排钢筋中位于所述实腹式钢箱转换梁混凝土浇灌口范围内的钢筋下端均从混凝土浇灌口伸入所述管形主体的内腔内并锚固在所述混凝土中、位于所述实腹式钢箱转换梁混凝土浇灌口范围之外的钢筋下端分别与所述实腹式钢箱转换梁的两道钢板焊接固定。A connection structure between a transfer beam and a reinforced concrete shear wall, comprising a transfer beam and a reinforced concrete shear wall arranged on the transfer beam, characterized in that: the transfer beam is a solid-web steel box transfer beam; Among the two rows of steel bars of the reinforced concrete shear wall, the lower ends of the steel bars located within the concrete pouring port of the solid-web steel box transfer beam extend from the concrete pouring port into the inner cavity of the tubular main body and are anchored in the The lower ends of the steel bars in the concrete outside the range of the concrete pouring port of the solid-web steel box transfer beam are respectively welded and fixed to the two steel plates of the solid-web steel box transfer beam.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

第一,参见图2至图7,本实用新型通过在钢箱梁的顶板1对应于转换梁的每一跨均设置一组包括一个混凝土浇灌口1a和至少两个排气孔1b的局部敞口,将混凝土浇灌口1a均设置在转换梁对应跨的中间位置,并且每一组局部敞口均在转换梁对应跨的两个负弯矩区范围内分别设置至少一个排气孔1b,从而,对于采用本实腹式钢箱转换梁的转换层来说,在钢箱梁焊接施工完成后,混凝土9能够分别从顶板1上的各个混凝土浇灌口1a浇灌到钢箱梁的内腔a中,并且混凝土9从混凝土浇灌口1a进入后能够通过各块横向隔板4上的混凝土流通孔4a流向转换梁每一跨的两端,并且,在混凝土9的流动过程中,钢箱梁内腔a中的空气通过顶板1上的各个排气孔1b被排出至钢箱梁之外,使得混凝土9能够快速的完成对钢箱梁内腔a的充填,极大的方便了施工过程中混凝土9的浇灌、提高了混凝土的浇灌效率;First, referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, the utility model is provided with a group of local openings including a concrete pouring port 1a and at least two exhaust holes 1b through each span corresponding to the transfer beam on the top plate 1 of the steel box girder. The concrete pouring opening 1a is set at the middle position of the corresponding span of the transfer beam, and each group of partial openings is respectively provided with at least one exhaust hole 1b within the range of the two negative bending moment regions of the corresponding span of the transfer beam, so that , for the transfer layer using the solid web steel box transfer beam, after the steel box girder welding construction is completed, the concrete 9 can be poured into the inner cavity a of the steel box girder from each concrete pouring port 1a on the roof 1 , and the concrete 9 can flow to both ends of each span of the transfer beam through the concrete flow holes 4a on each transverse partition 4 after entering from the concrete pouring port 1a, and, during the flow of the concrete 9, the inner cavity of the steel box girder The air in a is discharged out of the steel box girder through each exhaust hole 1b on the roof 1, so that the concrete 9 can quickly complete the filling of the inner cavity a of the steel box girder, which greatly facilitates the concrete 9 in the construction process. Watering, improve the pouring efficiency of concrete;

本实用新型将局部敞口的分布方式设置为:每一个混凝土浇灌口1a均位于转换梁对应跨的中间位置且最大长度L1设置在顶板1位于转换梁对应跨范围内长度L2的之间、最大宽度W1设置在顶板1宽度W2的之间,每一个排气孔1b均设置在负弯矩区范围内且位于相邻两块横向隔板4之间的间隔空间上方,通过这样的分布方式最大限度的降低局部敞口开设对钢箱梁的承载力造成的不良影响,确保了通过开设局部敞口来提高混凝土浇灌效率的可行性;经过对本实腹式钢箱转换梁与现有的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁进行有限元计算分析比较,上述局部敞口对本实腹式钢箱转换梁的承载力影响较小,本实腹式钢箱转换梁的正截面抗弯性能、抗扭性能、竖向抗剪性能和局部稳定性能相较于现有技术中未开局部敞口的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁未降低;The utility model sets the distribution mode of the local opening as follows: each concrete pouring opening 1a is located in the middle of the corresponding span of the transfer beam and the maximum length L1 is set at the length L2 of the top plate 1 located in the range of the corresponding span of the transfer beam. to Between, the maximum width W1 is set at the top plate 1 width W2 to Between them, each exhaust hole 1b is set within the range of the negative bending moment area and above the interval space between two adjacent transverse partitions 4. Through such a distribution method, the impact of the partial opening on the steel can be minimized. The adverse effect caused by the bearing capacity of the box girder ensures the feasibility of improving the efficiency of concrete pouring by opening partial openings; after the finite element calculation of the solid web steel box transfer beam and the existing closed steel box-concrete composite beam Analysis and comparison show that the above-mentioned partial exposure has little influence on the bearing capacity of the solid-web steel box transfer beam, and the bending performance, torsional performance, vertical shear performance and local stability of the solid-web steel box transfer beam of the solid-web steel box transfer beam Compared with the closed steel box-concrete composite beam without partial opening in the prior art, it is not lowered;

由于本实用新型在钢箱梁的顶板1开设了多个大面积的混凝土浇灌口1a在不影响钢箱梁承载能力的前提下尽可能的扩大了局部敞口的面积,显著的降低了钢箱梁的用钢量和自重,不但省料省工,还能使得建筑上部结构成本降低、减轻地基负重、进一步降低建筑的整体造价;而且,本实腹式钢箱转换梁由于还能够具有足够大的强度和承载力,因此,本实腹式钢箱转换梁适用于高层建筑中的悬挑转换、大跨度转换,能够确保高层建筑中转换层的设置的可行性;Since the utility model provides a plurality of large-area concrete pouring openings 1a on the roof 1 of the steel box girder, the area of the local opening is enlarged as much as possible without affecting the bearing capacity of the steel box girder, and the steel box girder is significantly reduced. The amount of steel used and the self-weight of the beam not only save materials and labor, but also reduce the cost of the upper structure of the building, reduce the load of the foundation, and further reduce the overall cost of the building; Therefore, this solid-web steel box transfer beam is suitable for cantilever transfer and long-span transfer in high-rise buildings, and can ensure the feasibility of setting transfer floors in high-rise buildings;

综上所述,本实用新型的实腹式钢箱转换梁能够在正截面抗弯性能、抗扭性能、竖向抗剪性能和局部稳定性能相较于现有技术中未开局部敞口的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁未降低的前提下,极大的方便了施工过程中混凝土9的浇灌、提高了混凝土的浇灌效率;并且,本实用新型的实腹式钢箱转换梁适用于高层建筑中的悬挑转换、大跨度转换。To sum up, the solid-web steel box transfer beam of the utility model can improve the bending resistance, torsional performance, vertical shear performance and local stability performance of the front section compared with the non-partially exposed beam in the prior art. Under the premise that the closed steel box-concrete composite beam is not lowered, it greatly facilitates the pouring of concrete 9 in the construction process and improves the pouring efficiency of concrete; Cantilever conversion and long-span conversion in the middle.

第二,参见图7,本实用新型通过在面积较大的混凝土流通孔4a设置在横向隔板4的中心位置,并在横向隔板4的四角位置设置混凝土流通缺口4b,进一步的促进了混凝土9在钢箱梁内腔a中的流动性,有效的防止了钢箱梁内腔a中的少量空气在混凝土9浇灌过程中无法从排气孔1b排出钢箱梁外的情况,使得钢箱梁内腔a中充填混凝土9的浇筑质量得到了保证。Second, referring to Fig. 7, the utility model is provided with the center of the transverse partition 4 by the larger concrete circulation hole 4a, and the concrete circulation gap 4b is set at the four corners of the transverse partition 4, which further promotes concrete 9 The fluidity in the inner cavity a of the steel box girder effectively prevents the small amount of air in the inner cavity a of the steel box girder from being discharged out of the steel box girder through the vent hole 1b during the pouring of the concrete 9, so that the steel box The pouring quality of the filled concrete 9 in the beam inner cavity a is guaranteed.

第三,参见图4,本实用新型通过在两块实腹式的腹板3的外壁上增设有两道中间纵向加劲肋8,使得每一侧的两道中间纵向加劲肋8能够与上纵向加劲肋5和下纵向加劲肋6共同作用提高钢箱梁的抗弯承载能力并且提高腹板3的稳定性,并且,有利于转换层布置位置的灵活性,使得可以转换的楼层数得以提高。Third, referring to Fig. 4, the utility model is provided with two middle longitudinal stiffeners 8 on the outer walls of the two solid webs 3, so that the two middle longitudinal stiffeners 8 on each side can be aligned with the upper longitudinal stiffeners. The stiffeners 5 and the lower longitudinal stiffeners 6 work together to improve the bending capacity of the steel box girder and the stability of the web 3, and facilitate the flexibility of the location of the transfer floor, increasing the number of transferable floors.

第四,参见图8-1至图8-3,本实用新型通过用纵向隔板10将钢箱梁的内腔a分隔为上箱室a1和下箱室a2,并将混凝土9填充在上箱室a1内,在本实腹式钢箱转换梁受弯矩作用时,上箱室a1由填充的混凝土9承受压力,下箱室a2由钢材承受拉力,因此,使得本实腹式钢箱转换梁与空箱梁相比,受压区箱室中由于充填了混凝土而使得受压区钢板稳定性更好,与完全填实的钢箱梁相比,则减小了自重,并避免了受拉区可能出现的混凝土破坏的情况。Fourthly, referring to Fig. 8-1 to Fig. 8-3, the utility model divides the inner chamber a of the steel box girder into an upper chamber a1 and a lower chamber a2 by using a longitudinal partition 10, and fills the upper chamber with concrete 9 In the box room a1, when the solid-web steel box conversion beam is subjected to the bending moment, the upper box room a1 is subjected to the pressure by the filled concrete 9, and the lower box room a2 is subjected to the tensile force by the steel material, so that the solid-web steel box Compared with the empty box girder, the steel plate in the compression zone is more stable due to the concrete filling in the box chamber in the compression zone. Compared with the fully filled steel box girder, the self-weight is reduced and the Possible concrete failure in the tension zone.

第五,参见图9至图11,本实用新型通过将实腹式钢箱转换梁应用于与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造中,使得钢筋混凝土剪力墙11的两排钢筋中位于实腹式钢箱转换梁混凝土浇灌口1a范围内的钢筋12下端能够从混凝土浇灌口1a伸入管形主体的内腔a内并锚固在混凝土9中、位于实腹式钢箱转换梁混凝土浇灌口1a范围之外的钢筋12下端分别与实腹式钢箱转换梁的两道钢板13焊接固定,从而解决了钢筋混凝土剪力墙11与转换梁之间的搭接问题,增加了转换梁和钢筋混凝土剪力墙11的连接可靠性。Fifth, referring to Fig. 9 to Fig. 11, the utility model applies the solid-web steel box transfer beam to the connection structure with the reinforced concrete shear wall, so that the two rows of steel bars of the reinforced concrete shear wall 11 are located in the solid web The lower end of the steel bar 12 within the range of the concrete pouring port 1a of the steel box transfer beam can extend from the concrete pouring port 1a into the inner cavity a of the tubular main body and be anchored in the concrete 9, located at the concrete pouring port 1a of the solid-web steel box transfer beam The lower ends of the steel bars 12 outside the range are respectively welded and fixed to the two steel plates 13 of the solid-web steel box transfer beam, thereby solving the problem of overlapping between the reinforced concrete shear wall 11 and the transfer beam, and adding the transfer beam and reinforced concrete The connection reliability of the shear wall 11.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

图1为现有技术中的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁的横剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of closed steel box-concrete composite beam in the prior art;

图2为本实用新型实施例一的实腹式钢箱转换梁应用于转换层时带有透视效果的俯视结构示意图,图中示出了应用于某转换层中的四根实腹式钢箱转换梁Z1~Z4;Fig. 2 is a schematic top view structure diagram with a perspective effect when the solid-web steel box transfer beam of the first embodiment of the utility model is applied to the transfer layer, and the figure shows four solid-web steel boxes applied to a transfer layer Transfer beam Z1~Z4;

图3为图2的A-A剖视图;Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;

图4为本实用新型实施例一的实腹式钢箱转换梁位于图2的B1至B2位置之间的立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the solid-web steel box transfer beam in the first embodiment of the present invention located between the positions B1 and B2 in Fig. 2;

图5为本实用新型实施例一的实腹式钢箱转换梁位于图2的B1位置的横剖面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the solid-web steel box transfer beam at the position B1 in Fig. 2 according to Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型实施例一的实腹式钢箱转换梁位于图2的C位置的横剖面结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the solid-web steel box transfer beam in the position C of Fig. 2 according to Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图7为本实用新型实施例一的实腹式钢箱转换梁位于图2的D位置的横剖面结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the solid-web steel box transfer beam in the position D of Fig. 2 according to Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图8-1为本实用新型实施例二的实腹式钢箱转换梁对应于图2的B1位置的横剖面结构示意图;Fig. 8-1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure corresponding to the position B1 in Fig. 2 of the solid-web steel box transfer beam according to the second embodiment of the utility model;

图8-2为本实用新型实施例二的实腹式钢箱转换梁对应于图2的C位置的横剖面结构示意图;Fig. 8-2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure corresponding to the position C in Fig. 2 of the solid-web steel box transfer beam according to the second embodiment of the utility model;

图8-3为本实用新型实施例二的实腹式钢箱转换梁对应于图2的D位置的横剖面结构示意图;Fig. 8-3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure corresponding to the position D in Fig. 2 of the solid-web steel box transfer beam according to the second embodiment of the utility model;

图9为本实用新型实施例三的转换梁与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a top view structural diagram of the connection structure between the transfer beam and the reinforced concrete shear wall in the third embodiment of the utility model;

图10为图9的E-E剖视图;Fig. 10 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 9;

图11为图9的F-F剖视图。FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line F-F of FIG. 9 .

具体实施方式detailed description

实施例一Embodiment one

如图2至图7所示,本实用新型实施例一的实腹式钢箱转换梁,包括钢箱梁和混凝土9。其中,图2中示出了应用于某转换层中的四根实腹式钢箱转换梁Z1~Z4,实腹式钢箱转换梁Z1相邻的两处支座J1、J2,以及实腹式钢箱转换梁Z2相邻的两处支座J3、J4,其中,支座J1为实腹式钢箱转换梁Z1与结构柱G1的梁柱节点,支座J2为实腹式钢箱转换梁Z1与结构柱G2的梁柱节点。As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, the solid-web steel box transfer girder according to Embodiment 1 of the utility model includes a steel box girder and concrete 9 . Among them, Fig. 2 shows four solid-web steel box transfer beams Z1~Z4 applied in a certain transfer layer, the two adjacent supports J1, J2 of the solid-web steel box transfer beam Z1, and the solid web The two supports J3 and J4 adjacent to the steel box transfer beam Z2, among which, the support J1 is the beam-column node between the solid-web steel box transfer beam Z1 and the structural column G1, and the support J2 is the solid-web steel box conversion Beam-column connection between beam Z1 and structural column G2.

上述钢箱梁具有由顶板1、底板2和两块腹板3连接而成的管形主体,该管形主体的内腔a中设有沿管形主体轴向分布的多块横向隔板4,横向隔板4的布置数量和间隔距离应按钢结构设计规范GB50017的4.3节中关于加劲肋的规定进行设置。两块腹板3的外壁上均设有上纵向加劲肋5、两道中间纵向加劲肋8、下纵向加劲肋6以及对应每一块横向隔板4设有一道横向加劲肋7,上纵向加劲肋5和下纵向加劲肋6均沿管形主体的轴向延伸,每一道横向加劲肋7均设置在上纵向加劲肋5与下纵向加劲肋6之间,每一道中间纵向加劲肋8均沿管形主体的轴向延伸,位于同一块腹板3上的两道中间纵向加劲肋8在该腹板3上的上纵向加劲肋5与下纵向加劲肋6之间均匀间隔分布。The above-mentioned steel box girder has a tubular main body connected by a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, and two webs 3. The inner cavity a of the tubular main body is provided with a plurality of transverse partitions 4 distributed along the axial direction of the tubular main body. , the layout quantity and spacing distance of the transverse partitions 4 shall be set according to the regulations on stiffeners in section 4.3 of the steel structure design specification GB50017. The outer walls of the two webs 3 are provided with an upper longitudinal stiffener 5, two middle longitudinal stiffeners 8, a lower longitudinal stiffener 6, and a transverse stiffener 7 corresponding to each transverse partition 4, and the upper longitudinal stiffener 5 and the lower longitudinal stiffener 6 extend along the axial direction of the tubular main body, each transverse stiffener 7 is arranged between the upper longitudinal stiffener 5 and the lower longitudinal stiffener 6, and each middle longitudinal stiffener 8 extends along the tube The axial extension of the shape main body, the two middle longitudinal stiffeners 8 on the same web 3 are evenly spaced between the upper longitudinal stiffeners 5 and the lower longitudinal stiffeners 6 on the web 3 .

上述顶板1对应于转换梁的每一跨均设有一组局部敞口,每一组局部敞口均包括一个混凝土浇灌口1a和至少两个排气孔1b,其中,转换梁的一跨是指其任意一个位于相邻两处支座之间的部分,例如图1中实腹式钢箱转换梁Z1位于支座J1与支座J2之间的部分、实腹式钢箱转换梁Z2位于支座J3与支座J4之间的部分。每一组局部敞口中的混凝土浇灌口1a均设置在转换梁对应跨的中间位置,并且该混凝土浇灌口1a的最大长度L1设置在顶板1位于转换梁对应跨范围内长度L2的最大宽度W1设置在顶板1宽度W2的其中,混凝土浇灌口1a和顶板1的长度方向均指钢箱梁的轴向、宽度方向则与钢箱梁的轴向垂直;排气孔1b为圆形开孔,每一组局部敞口均在转换梁对应跨的两个负弯矩区范围内分别设有至少一个排气孔1b,并且每一个排气孔均位于相邻两块横向隔板4之间的间隔空间上方。The above-mentioned top plate 1 is provided with a group of partial openings corresponding to each span of the transfer beam, and each group of partial openings includes a concrete pouring opening 1a and at least two exhaust holes 1b, wherein a span of the transfer beam refers to Any part of it is located between two adjacent supports, such as the part of the solid-web steel box transfer beam Z1 located between the support J1 and the support J2 in Fig. The part between the seat J3 and the support J4. The concrete pouring opening 1a in each group of partial openings is set at the middle position of the corresponding span of the transition beam, and the maximum length L1 of the concrete pouring opening 1a is set at the length L2 of the top plate 1 within the range of the corresponding span of the transition beam. The maximum width W1 is set at the top plate 1 width W2 Among them, the length direction of the concrete pouring opening 1a and the roof 1 refers to the axial direction of the steel box girder, and the width direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the steel box girder; the exhaust hole 1b is a circular opening, and each group of partial openings is At least one exhaust hole 1b is respectively provided within the two negative bending moment regions of the corresponding span of the transfer beam, and each exhaust hole is located above the space between two adjacent transverse partitions 4 .

上述每一块横向隔板4均设有混凝土流通孔4a和四个混凝土流通缺口4b,混凝土流通孔4a位于横向隔板4的中心位置,其为由矩形中部、半圆形上部和半圆形下部组成的异形孔,混凝土流通缺口4b为扇形缺口;四个混凝土流通缺口4b分别位于横向隔板4的四角位置,其为由矩形中部、半圆形前部和半圆形后部组成的异形敞口。Each of the above transverse partitions 4 is provided with a concrete circulation hole 4a and four concrete circulation gaps 4b, the concrete circulation hole 4a is located at the center of the transverse partition 4, which consists of a rectangular middle part, a semicircular upper part and a semicircular lower part. Concrete circulation gap 4b is a fan-shaped gap; the four concrete circulation gaps 4b are respectively located at the four corners of the transverse partition 4, which are special-shaped openings composed of a rectangular middle part, a semicircular front part and a semicircular rear part. mouth.

上述混凝土9通过各个顶板1上的混凝土浇灌口1a、各块横向隔板4上的混凝土流通孔4a和混凝土流通缺口4b充填在钢箱梁的内腔a中,具体的说:对于采用本实腹式钢箱转换梁的转换层来说,在钢箱梁焊接施工完成后,混凝土9分别从顶板1上的各个混凝土浇灌口1a浇灌到钢箱梁的内腔a中,并且混凝土9从混凝土浇灌口1a进入后能够通过各块横向隔板4上的混凝土流通孔4a和混凝土流通缺口4b流向转换梁每一跨的两端,并且,在混凝土9的流动过程中,钢箱梁内腔a中的空气通过顶板1上的各个排气孔1b被排出至钢箱梁之外,使得混凝土9能够快速的完成对钢箱梁内腔a的充填,极大的方便了施工过程中混凝土9的浇灌、提高了混凝土的浇灌效率。The above-mentioned concrete 9 is filled in the inner cavity a of the steel box girder through the concrete pouring opening 1a on each roof 1, the concrete flow hole 4a and the concrete flow gap 4b on each transverse partition 4, specifically: For the transfer layer of the webbed steel box transfer beam, after the welding construction of the steel box girder is completed, the concrete 9 is poured into the inner cavity a of the steel box girder from the concrete pouring ports 1a on the roof 1, and the concrete 9 is poured from the concrete After the pouring port 1a enters, it can flow to the two ends of each span of the transfer beam through the concrete flow hole 4a and the concrete flow gap 4b on each transverse partition 4, and, during the flow of the concrete 9, the inner cavity a of the steel box girder The air in the steel box girder is discharged out of the steel box girder through each exhaust hole 1b on the roof 1, so that the concrete 9 can quickly complete the filling of the inner cavity a of the steel box girder, which greatly facilitates the filling of the concrete 9 during the construction process. Watering, improve the pouring efficiency of concrete.

并且,本实施例一将局部敞口的分布方式设置为:每一个混凝土浇灌口1a均位于转换梁对应跨的中间位置且最大长度L1设置在顶板1位于转换梁对应跨范围内长度L2的最大宽度W1设置在顶板1宽度W2的每一个排气孔1b均设置在负弯矩区范围内且位于相邻两块横向隔板4之间的间隔空间上方,通过这样的分布方式最大限度的降低局部敞口开设对钢箱梁的承载力造成的不良影响,确保了通过开设局部敞口来提高混凝土浇灌效率的可行性;经过对本实腹式钢箱转换梁与现有的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁进行有限元计算分析比较,上述局部敞口对本实腹式钢箱转换梁的承载力影响较小,本实腹式钢箱转换梁的正截面抗弯性能、抗扭性能、竖向抗剪性能和局部稳定性能相较于现有技术中未开局部敞口的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁未降低。Moreover, in this embodiment one, the distribution mode of the partial opening is set as follows: each concrete pouring opening 1a is located at the middle position of the corresponding span of the transition beam and the maximum length L1 is set at the length L2 of the top plate 1 within the range of the corresponding span of the transition beam. The maximum width W1 is set at the top plate 1 width W2 Each exhaust hole 1b is set within the range of the negative bending moment area and above the space between two adjacent transverse partitions 4. Through such a distribution method, the impact of the partial opening on the steel box girder is minimized. The adverse effect caused by the bearing capacity ensures the feasibility of improving the efficiency of concrete pouring by opening partial openings; after the finite element calculation analysis and comparison of the solid web steel box transfer beam and the existing closed steel box-concrete composite beam, The above-mentioned partial exposure has little influence on the load-carrying capacity of the solid-web steel box transfer beam. Compared with In the prior art, the closed steel box-concrete composite beam with no partial opening is not lowered.

而由于本实施例一在钢箱梁的顶板1开设了多个大面积的混凝土浇灌口1a在不影响钢箱梁承载能力的前提下尽最大可能的扩大了局部敞口的面积,显著的降低了钢箱梁的用钢量和自重,不但省料省工,还能使得建筑上部结构成本降低、减轻地基负重、进一步降低建筑的整体造价;而且,本实腹式钢箱转换梁由于还能够具有足够大的强度和承载力,因此,本实腹式钢箱转换梁适用于高层建筑中的悬挑转换、大跨度转换,能够确保高层建筑中转换层的设置的可行性。And because present embodiment one has offered a plurality of large-area concrete pouring openings 1a on the top plate 1 of steel box girder, under the premise of not affecting the load-carrying capacity of steel box girder, the area of partial opening has been enlarged as much as possible, and the The amount of steel used and the self-weight of the steel box girder are reduced, which not only saves materials and labor, but also reduces the cost of the upper structure of the building, reduces the load of the foundation, and further reduces the overall cost of the building; moreover, the solid-web steel box transfer beam can also With sufficient strength and bearing capacity, the solid-web steel box transfer beam is suitable for cantilever transfer and long-span transfer in high-rise buildings, and can ensure the feasibility of setting transfer floors in high-rise buildings.

实施例二Embodiment two

如图8-1至图8-3所示,本实用新型实施例二的实腹式钢箱转换梁与实施例一基本相同,它们的区别在于:本实施例二中,钢箱梁管形主体的内腔a中设有纵向隔板10,该纵向隔板10沿管形主体的轴向延伸并将管形主体的内腔a分隔为上箱室a1和下箱室a2;混凝土流通孔4a位于上箱室a1内,混凝土9填充在上箱室a1内,下箱室a2中无混凝土填充;横向隔板4的四个混凝土流通缺口4b分别设置在横向隔板4位于上箱室a1内的部分的四角位置。通过这样的设置,在本实施例二的实腹式钢箱转换梁受弯矩作用时,上箱室a1由填充的混凝土9承受压力,下箱室a2由钢材承受拉力,因此,使得本实腹式钢箱转换梁与空箱梁相比,受压区箱室中由于充填了混凝土而使得受压区钢板稳定性更好,与完全填实的钢箱梁相比,则减小了自重,并避免了受拉区可能出现的混凝土破坏的情况。As shown in Figure 8-1 to Figure 8-3, the solid-web steel box transfer girder of the second embodiment of the utility model is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and their difference is that in the second embodiment, the steel box girder tubular The inner cavity a of the main body is provided with a longitudinal partition 10, which extends along the axial direction of the tubular main body and divides the inner cavity a of the tubular main body into an upper chamber a1 and a lower chamber a2; the concrete flow hole 4a is located in the upper chamber a1, the concrete 9 is filled in the upper chamber a1, and there is no concrete filling in the lower chamber a2; the four concrete flow gaps 4b of the transverse partition 4 are respectively set in the transverse partition 4 located in the upper chamber a1 The four corner positions of the part inside. Through such setting, when the solid-web steel box transfer beam of the second embodiment is subjected to the bending moment, the upper box chamber a1 is subjected to the pressure by the filled concrete 9, and the lower box chamber a2 is subjected to the tensile force by the steel material. Compared with the empty box girder, the webbed steel box transfer beam has better stability of the steel plate in the compression zone due to the filling of concrete in the box chamber in the compression zone, and reduces the self-weight compared with the fully filled steel box girder , and avoid possible concrete damage in the tension zone.

实施例三Embodiment Three

如图9至图11所示,本实用新型实施例三的转换梁与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造,包括转换梁和设置在该转换梁之上的钢筋混凝土剪力墙11。其中,本本实施例三中的转换梁采用实腹式钢箱转换梁,并且本实施例三中的实腹式钢箱转换梁与上述实施例一或实施例二基本相同,不同之处在于:本实施例三中的实腹式钢箱转换梁在顶板1位于混凝土浇灌口1a之外的上端面部位增设有两道用于连接钢筋混凝土剪力墙11的钢板13,该两道钢板13均沿管形主体的轴向延伸。本实施例三中的钢筋混凝土剪力墙11的两排钢筋中位于实腹式钢箱转换梁混凝土浇灌口1a范围内的钢筋12下端均从混凝土浇灌口1a伸入管形主体的内腔a内并锚固在混凝土9中、位于实腹式钢箱转换梁混凝土浇灌口1a范围之外的钢筋12下端分别与实腹式钢箱转换梁的两道钢板13焊接固定。As shown in Figures 9 to 11, the connection structure between the transfer beam and the reinforced concrete shear wall of the third embodiment of the utility model includes a transfer beam and a reinforced concrete shear wall 11 arranged on the transfer beam. Wherein, the transfer beam in the third embodiment adopts the solid-web steel box transfer beam, and the solid-web steel box transfer beam in the third embodiment is basically the same as the above-mentioned embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, except that: The solid-web steel box transfer beam in the third embodiment is provided with two steel plates 13 for connecting the reinforced concrete shear wall 11 on the upper end surface of the top plate 1 outside the concrete pouring opening 1a, and the two steel plates 13 are both Extends axially along the tubular body. Among the two rows of steel bars of the reinforced concrete shear wall 11 in the third embodiment, the lower ends of the steel bars 12 within the range of the concrete pouring port 1a of the solid-web steel box transfer beam all extend from the concrete pouring port 1a into the inner cavity a of the tubular main body. Inside and anchored in the concrete 9, the lower ends of the steel bars 12 outside the range of the concrete pouring port 1a of the solid-web steel box transfer beam are respectively welded and fixed to the two steel plates 13 of the solid-web steel box transfer beam.

本实施例三通过将实腹式钢箱转换梁应用于与钢筋混凝土剪力墙的连接构造中,使得钢筋混凝土剪力墙11的两排钢筋中位于实腹式钢箱转换梁混凝土浇灌口1a范围内的钢筋12下端能够从混凝土浇灌口1a伸入管形主体的内腔a内并锚固在混凝土9中、位于实腹式钢箱转换梁混凝土浇灌口1a范围之外的钢筋12下端分别与实腹式钢箱转换梁的两道钢板13焊接固定,从而解决了钢筋混凝土剪力墙11与转换梁之间的搭接问题,增加了转换梁和钢筋混凝土剪力墙11的连接可靠性。In the third embodiment, the solid-web steel box transfer beam is applied to the connection structure with the reinforced concrete shear wall, so that the two rows of steel bars of the reinforced concrete shear wall 11 are located at the concrete pouring port 1a of the solid-web steel box transfer beam The lower ends of the steel bars 12 within the range can extend from the concrete pouring opening 1a into the inner cavity a of the tubular main body and be anchored in the concrete 9. The two steel plates 13 of the transfer beam of the solid-web steel box are welded and fixed, thereby solving the lap joint problem between the reinforced concrete shear wall 11 and the transfer beam, and increasing the connection reliability between the transfer beam and the reinforced concrete shear wall 11.

本实用新型不局限于上述具体实施方式,根据上述内容,按照本领域的普通技术知识和惯用手段,在不脱离本实用新型上述基本技术思想前提下,本实用新型还可以做出其它多种形式的等效修改、替换或变更,均落在本实用新型的保护范围之中。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. According to the above content, according to the common technical knowledge and conventional means in this field, without departing from the above-mentioned basic technical idea of the utility model, the utility model can also be made into other various forms. The equivalent modifications, replacements or alterations all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

例如,经过对本实腹式钢箱转换梁与现有的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁进行有限元计算分析比较,实施例一中的混凝土浇灌口1a的最大长度L1还可设置在顶板1位于转换梁对应跨范围内长度L2的之间、最大宽度W1还可设置在顶板1宽度W2的之间,在该范围内对混凝土浇灌口1a的尺寸进行设置,均能确保本实腹式钢箱转换梁的正截面抗弯性能、抗扭性能、竖向抗剪性能和局部稳定性能相较于现有技术中未开局部敞口的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁不降低。For example, after finite element calculation analysis and comparison between the solid-web steel box transfer beam and the existing closed steel box-concrete composite beam, the maximum length L1 of the concrete pouring opening 1a in the first embodiment can also be set at the top plate 1 at the conversion The beam corresponds to the length L2 of the span range to Between, the maximum width W1 can also be set at the top plate 1 width W2 to In this range, setting the size of the concrete pouring opening 1a can ensure the bending performance, torsional performance, vertical shear performance and local stability performance of the solid-web steel box transfer beam. The closed steel box-concrete composite beam without partial opening in the prior art is not lowered.

又如,上述实施例一中,省去设置中间纵向加劲肋8,本实腹式钢箱转换梁同样能够实现以下效果:在正截面抗弯性能、抗扭性能、竖向抗剪性能和局部稳定性能相较于现有技术中未开局部敞口的闭口钢箱-混凝土组合梁未降低的前提下,极大的方便施工过程中混凝土9的浇灌、提高了混凝土的浇灌效率;并且,适用于高层建筑中的悬挑转换、大跨度转换。As another example, in the above-mentioned first embodiment, the middle longitudinal stiffener 8 is omitted, and the solid-web steel box conversion girder can also achieve the following effects: bending performance, torsional performance, vertical shear performance and local Compared with the closed steel box-concrete composite beams in the prior art, the stability performance is not lowered, which greatly facilitates the pouring of concrete 9 in the construction process and improves the pouring efficiency of concrete; and, it is suitable for Cantilever conversion and long-span conversion in high-rise buildings.

再如,上述实施例中顶板1的上端面可以焊接用于钢箱梁吊装的吊环DH,以便于在施工现场的钢箱梁吊装作业。For another example, the upper end surface of the top plate 1 in the above embodiment can be welded with the ring DH used for hoisting the steel box girder, so as to facilitate the hoisting operation of the steel box girder at the construction site.

Claims (10)

1. a steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam, comprise steel box-girder and concrete (9), described steel box-girder has by top board (1), the tube-shaped main body that base plate (2) and two pieces of webs (3) are formed by connecting, the polylith lateral partitions (4) along tube-shaped main body axial distribution is provided with in the inner chamber (a) of this tube-shaped main body, each block lateral partitions (4) is equipped with concrete opening (4a), described concrete (9) is filled in the inner chamber (a) of this tube-shaped main body, the outer wall of described two pieces of webs (3) is equipped with longitudinal stiffener (5), described in lower longitudinal stiffener (6) and each block corresponding, lateral partitions (4) is provided with one transverse stiffener (7), upper longitudinal stiffener (5) and lower longitudinal stiffener (6) all extend along the axis of tube-shaped main body, every one transverse stiffener (7) is all arranged between longitudinal stiffener (5) and lower longitudinal stiffener (6), it is characterized in that: described top board (1) is uncovered across being equipped with one group of local corresponding to each of conversion beam, each group is locally uncovered includes a concrete casting mouth (1a) and at least two steam vents (1b), each organize described local uncovered in concrete casting mouth (1a) be all arranged on described conversion beam corresponding across centre position, and the maximum length (L1) of this concrete casting mouth (1a) is arranged on described top board (1), and to be positioned at described conversion beam corresponding to scope length (L2) extremely between, Breadth Maximum (W1) is arranged on described top board (1) width (W2) extremely between, each organize described local uncovered all described conversion beam corresponding across two hogging moment areas within the scope of be respectively equipped with at least one steam vent (1b), and each steam vent is all positioned at above the clearance space between adjacent two pieces of described lateral partitions (4).
2. steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lateral partitions (4) is also provided with four concrete circulation breach (4b), these four concrete circulation breach (4b) lay respectively at the corner location of described lateral partitions (4), and described concrete opening (4a) is positioned at the center of described lateral partitions (4).
3. steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described concrete opening (4a) is the irregularly-shaped hole be made up of rectangular central portion, semi-circular upper portions and semicircular-shaped lower portion, described concrete circulation breach (4b) is sector notch.
4. steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall of described two pieces of webs (3) all has additional longitudinal stiffener (8) in the middle of twice; Every together in the middle of longitudinal stiffener (8) all extend along the axis of described tube-shaped main body, be positioned at uniform intervals between upper longitudinal stiffener (5) on this web (3) of twice centre longitudinal stiffener (8) on same web (3) and lower longitudinal stiffener (6) and distribute.
5. steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with longitudinal baffle (10) in the inner chamber (a) of described tube-shaped main body, this longitudinal baffle (10) extends along the axis of described tube-shaped main body and the inner chamber (a) of described tube-shaped main body is divided into top box room (a1) and nowel room (a2); Described concrete opening (4a) is positioned at top box room (a1), and described concrete (9) is filled in described top box room (a1), without Concrete Filled in described nowel room (a2).
6. steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described lateral partitions (4) is also provided with four concrete circulation breach (4b), these four concrete circulation breach (4b) are separately positioned on the corner location that described lateral partitions (4) is positioned at the part of top box room (a1).
7. steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described concrete casting mouth (1a) is that the abnormity be made up of rectangular central portion, semicircle front portion and semicircle rear portion is uncovered.
8. steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steam vent (1b) is round hole.
9. the steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterized in that: described top board (1) upper end face part be positioned at outside described concrete casting mouth (1a) is provided with the steel plate (13) of twice for connecting reinforcement concrete shear force wall (11), and this twice steel plate (13) all extends along the axis of described tube-shaped main body.
10. the connecting structure of a conversion beam and reinforced concrete shear wall, comprise conversion beam and be arranged on the reinforced concrete shear wall (11) on this conversion beam, it is characterized in that: described conversion beam adopts steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam according to claim 9; Reinforcing bar (12) lower end being arranged in described steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam concrete casting mouth (1a) scope in two placing of reinforcements of described reinforced concrete shear wall (11) all from concrete casting mouth (1a) stretch into the inner chamber (a) of described tube-shaped main body and be anchored at described concrete (9), reinforcing bar (12) lower end be positioned at outside described steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam concrete casting mouth (1a) scope is welded and fixed with the twice steel plate (13) of described steel flanged beam steel case conversion beam respectively.
CN201520606700.5U 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Joint construction of real abdomen formula steel case conversion roof beam and this conversion roof beam and reinforced concrete shear force wall Expired - Fee Related CN204983309U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105064578A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 广东省建筑设计研究院 Full-web type steel box transfer beam and connecting structure of full-web type steel box transfer beam and reinforced concrete shear wall
CN112359702A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-12 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 Steel box girder bridge and manufacturing method thereof
CN114687448A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-07-01 清华大学 Conversion beam, building structure and construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105064578A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 广东省建筑设计研究院 Full-web type steel box transfer beam and connecting structure of full-web type steel box transfer beam and reinforced concrete shear wall
CN112359702A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-12 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 Steel box girder bridge and manufacturing method thereof
CN114687448A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-07-01 清华大学 Conversion beam, building structure and construction method
CN114687448B (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-02 清华大学 Conversion beam, building structure and construction method

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