CN204968456U - Smart volume dibbler of high density and precision planter who constitutes - Google Patents

Smart volume dibbler of high density and precision planter who constitutes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204968456U
CN204968456U CN201520593422.4U CN201520593422U CN204968456U CN 204968456 U CN204968456 U CN 204968456U CN 201520593422 U CN201520593422 U CN 201520593422U CN 204968456 U CN204968456 U CN 204968456U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nibs
spot
mouth
endless belt
clitellum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520593422.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温浩军
陈学庚
颜利民
陈其兵
潘佛雏
张权
彭勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Equipment Technology Development Co ltd
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Equipment Technology Development Co ltd
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Equipment Technology Development Co ltd, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences filed Critical Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Equipment Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN201520593422.4U priority Critical patent/CN204968456U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204968456U publication Critical patent/CN204968456U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smart volume dibbler of high density and precision planter who constitutes, dibbler include dibble seeding wheel clitellum (13), are equipped with a plurality of groups ration in the inboard a week of dibble seeding wheel clitellum (13) and get kind of a mechanism, be equipped with to get kind of mechanism's quantity with the ration and correspond to go out kind of a mouth and organize (14) in dibble seeding wheel clitellum (13) outer fringe a week, and every goes out kind of a mouthful group (14) and is equipped with two exports side by side, and is corresponding, each of the outside of dibble seeding wheel clitellum (13) is equipped with on organizing out kind mouth group (14) two dibbling mouth (12), two dibbling mouth (12) advance kind of end corresponding to two exports of kind mouth group (14), the seed metering end is two orientations around the directional dibble seeding wheel clitellum (13) then. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses not only can realize improving the nearly one time of thickness of sowing and carry out the dibble seeding on present dibbler structure foundation, can guarantee in addition that seeding kind of distance is even unanimous more.

Description

High density fine seeder and the precision sower formed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery device, specifically a kind of precision sower realizing high-density sowing seeding unit and be made up of this seeding unit.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern agricultural technology, precision drilling has become the trend of development, and the precision drilling particularly under high-density planting pattern is also widely used in agricultural production.
Current precision drilling mainly contains program request and drilling two kinds of modes.Drilling mainly discharges seed equably by seeding unit, then freely falls in ditch, and the seed fallen all is easy to be subjected to displacement with dropping on after in ditch in dropping process, have impact on the uniformity of kind of distance.Because high density precision drilling often requires that kind of a distance is accurate to centimetre, therefore bar broadcast mode is used because positioning precision is lower and less.
Therefore the mode that dense planting is broadcast about then adopting two dibbler side by side mutually is further carried out, and two dibblers mutual dislocation program request in two row of closer distance namely arranged side by side, to ensure thickness of sowing.Though this kind of mode ensure that thickness of sowing, but owing to being in fact in-plant two row, and in the machine cotton picking cropping pattern promoted in recent years, the cropping pattern of this in-plant two row can not adapt to the needs of cropping pattern well, as when playing defoliation ripening agent, can because plant be larger on width, make the position that mediates, particularly position, middle and lower part blade is by medicine weak effect, cause this part branches and leaves defoliation effect bad, the bursting forth of cotton of corresponding site is also affected, and then has influence on the pick up rate of machine cotton picking flower.
Program request is then implanted in kind of cave by seed by the point of dibbler outspoken connecing, and seed drift rate is very little, can ensure the uniformity of kind of distance,
Current dibbler, particularly wheeled dibbler, generally comprise spot-sowing wheel, spot-sowing wheel is equipped with a ring-band shape body, within inside ring-band shape body one week, be provided with some Zu Quzhong mechanisms, as nibs formula, clipping or spoon formula etc., one week outside endless belt be then provided with seeding nozzle, seeding nozzle is corresponding with the Qu Zhong mechanism inside endless belt, i.e. the corresponding seeding nozzle of each Qu Zhong mechanism.As Chinese patent 01219214.7,00255728.2, program request mechanism disclosed in CN200420067675.X, 200620117145.0,200710148681.6,200420001336.1,201310077168.8,201310076864.7,201520039267.1.
Because structure limit, current wheeled type dibbler structure when kind apart from little to a certain extent time just reach the limit, as more further decreased distance be just difficult to achieve.As the most microspecies of current cotton dibbling device apart from general at 10 cm, less just very difficult.
Therefore, a kind of dibbler that can realize higher thickness of sowing just arises at the historic moment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one only just can realize high density program request with a dibbler, and the high density dibbler that can ensure to sow kind apart from uniformity more and the precision sower that is made up of this seeding unit.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following structure: comprise spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13), spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) inner side is provided with some groups of quantitative kind mechanisms for one week, its improvement is: spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) outer rim one week is provided with corresponding with quantitative kind mechanism quantity go out kind of mouth group (14), and described each go out kind of a mouth group (14) be provided with two outlets side by side, accordingly, go out in kind of mouth group (14) to be provided with two seeding nozzles (12) in each group in the outside of spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13), two described seeding nozzles (12) enter two outlets that kind of end corresponds to out kind of mouth group (14), seeding end then points to spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) former and later two directions.
Above-mentioned quantitative kind mechanism can be current existing Qu Zhong mechanism, and as nibs formula, clipping or spoon formula, preferred type cellular type Qu Zhong mechanism or clipping Qu Zhong mechanism, it is got kind of a precision and can be as accurate as grain.
Further, above-mentioned quantitative kind mechanism is preferably: comprise a type block (20), type block (20) is provided with gets kind of a nibs runner (23), getting kind of nibs runner (23) is connected on type block (20) by axle, and axle is provided with turning handle (25) and the return spring (28) of interlock, get kind of nibs runner (23) body to be provided with at least two and to get kind of a nibs (24), the type block (20) getting one side outside kind of nibs runner (23) is provided with two and tells kind of a cave (21), and these two tell kind of a cave (21) correspond respectively to described in go out two outlets arranged side by side of kind of mouth group (14).
Compared with prior art, the utility model can not only realize on existing dibbler architecture basics, improve nearly one times of thickness of sowing and carry out program request, and can ensure sowing kind of distance uniformity more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 quantitative kind mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Fig. 2 backsight.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that Fig. 2 left side is looked.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that Fig. 2 right side is looked.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 left side is looked.
Shown in figure: 11 is duckbilled plate, 12 is seeding nozzle, and 13 is spot-sowing wheel endless belt, and 14 for going out kind of a mouth group, and 15 is back-up ring, 20 is type block, and 21 for telling kind of a cave, and 22 is seeds scraper, and 23 for getting kind of a nibs runner, and 24 for getting kind of a nibs, 25 is turning handle, and 26 is limited block, and 27 for telling kind of a cave dividing plate, and 28 is return spring.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ Fig. 6, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1, comprise spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13), spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) two sides are provided with side plate and form seed chamber, spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) inner side within one week, be provided with some groups of quantitative kind mechanisms, spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) outer rim one week is provided with corresponding with quantitative kind mechanism quantity go out kind of mouth group (14), and described each go out kind of a mouth group (14) be provided with two outlets side by side, accordingly, go out in kind of mouth group (14) to be provided with two seeding nozzles (12) in each group in the outside of spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13), two described seeding nozzles (12) enter two outlets that kind of end corresponds to out kind of mouth group (14), seeding end then points to spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) former and later two directions, described quantitative kind mechanism comprises a type block (20), type block (20) is provided with gets kind of a nibs runner (23), getting kind of nibs runner (23) is connected on type block (20) by axle, and axle is provided with turning handle (25) and the return spring (28) of interlock, get kind of nibs runner (23) body to be provided with at least two and to get kind of a nibs (24), the type block (20) getting one side outside kind of nibs runner (23) is provided with two and tells kind of a cave (21), and these two tell kind of a cave (21) correspond respectively to described in go out two outlets arranged side by side of kind of mouth group (14), in quantitative kind mechanism kinematic, turning handle (25) travel line is provided with one section of back-up ring 15, get kind of a nibs runner (23) with triggering to carry out getting kind and telling kind of an action.
The course of work is as follows: whole dibbler rotates in advancing with sower, when after kind is got by quantitative kind mechanism, seed being put into out in two outlets arranged side by side of kind of mouth group (14), once complete and charge seed in two seeding nozzles, therefore, when Qu Zhong mechanism is identical, bunch plating cave can enhance your vigilance one times.
Certainly, above-mentioned quantitative kind mechanism also can be any one Qu Zhong mechanism existing at present, and as nibs formula, clipping or spoon formula, it is applied in the utility model is that industry technical staff does not need to carry out performing creative labour and namely can accomplish.
Below be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made and also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a high density fine seeder, comprise spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13), spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) inner side is provided with some groups of quantitative kind mechanisms for one week, it is characterized in that: spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) outer rim one week is provided with corresponding with quantitative kind mechanism quantity go out kind of mouth group (14), and described each go out kind of a mouth group (14) be provided with two outlets side by side, accordingly, go out in kind of mouth group (14) to be provided with two seeding nozzles (12) in each group in the outside of spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13), two described seeding nozzles (12) enter two outlets that kind of end corresponds to out kind of mouth group (14), seeding end then points to spot-sowing wheel endless belt (13) former and later two directions.
2. high density fine seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described quantitative kind mechanism is: comprise a type block (20), type block (20) is provided with gets kind of a nibs runner (23), getting kind of nibs runner (23) is connected on type block (20) by axle, and axle is provided with turning handle (25) and the return spring (28) of interlock, get kind of nibs runner (23) body to be provided with at least two and to get kind of a nibs (24), the type block (20) getting one side outside kind of nibs runner (23) is provided with two and tells kind of a cave (21), and these two tell kind of a cave (21) correspond respectively to described in go out two outlets arranged side by side of kind of mouth group (14).
3. a precision sower, is characterized in that: be provided with the high density fine seeder described in claim 1 or 2.
CN201520593422.4U 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Smart volume dibbler of high density and precision planter who constitutes Expired - Fee Related CN204968456U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520593422.4U CN204968456U (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Smart volume dibbler of high density and precision planter who constitutes

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105103735A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-02 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 High-density precision dibble and precision seeder formed thereby

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105103735A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-02 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 High-density precision dibble and precision seeder formed thereby

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

Termination date: 20180807

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee