CN204962874U - Cooking utensils of combustor embedding structure - Google Patents
Cooking utensils of combustor embedding structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204962874U CN204962874U CN201520642611.6U CN201520642611U CN204962874U CN 204962874 U CN204962874 U CN 204962874U CN 201520642611 U CN201520642611 U CN 201520642611U CN 204962874 U CN204962874 U CN 204962874U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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Abstract
一种燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具,包括灶具面板和嵌入在灶具面板内的燃烧器,所述燃烧器包括内外间隔并且同轴设置的内环火盖和外环火盖,位于内、外环火盖下方与内、外火盖分别相连的内环混气室和外环混气室,以及分别与内、外环混气室相连的内、外引射管,所述外环混气室上设有沿其周向均匀分布的连通外界和内、外环混气室之间的空间的二次空气孔,其特征在于:所述灶具面板位于外环火盖上的外火孔的下方并且位于二次空气空的上方。该燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具使得高温烟气与二次空气的补气不会相互影响使得燃烧器的热交换效率更高,热利用效率也更高,并且外形美观,易清洁。
A cooker with a burner embedded structure, including a cooker panel and a burner embedded in the cooker panel, the burner includes an inner ring fire cover and an outer ring fire cover that are spaced apart from each other and arranged coaxially, and are located between the inner and outer ring fire covers. The inner ring air mixing chamber and the outer ring air mixing chamber respectively connected to the inner and outer fire covers under the cover, and the inner and outer injection pipes respectively connected to the inner and outer ring air mixing chambers. There are secondary air holes uniformly distributed along its circumference to communicate with the outside world and the space between the inner and outer ring air mixing chambers, and the feature is that the cooker panel is located below the outer fire hole on the outer ring fire cover and Located above the secondary air space. The cooker with the burner embedded structure makes the high-temperature flue gas and the supplementary air of the secondary air not interact with each other, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the burner is higher, the heat utilization efficiency is also higher, and the appearance is beautiful and easy to clean.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种灶具,特别是涉及一种燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具。The utility model relates to a cooker, in particular to a cooker with a burner embedded structure.
背景技术Background technique
现有的灶具中的燃烧器设计,多数将燃烧器头部放置于面板以上,为了让二次空气能充分地从面板以上进入,如中国专利CN201753940U、CN202852899U所公开的燃气灶,其二次空气孔均位于灶具的面板上方。如图1所示,燃烧器1’位于面板2’上方,并且二次空气孔3’也位于面板2’的上方,实线箭头部分为高温烟气(CO2,CO,H2O,NOX等)排出的路径。虚线箭头部分为二次空气补充路径。两者出现交叉,部分高温废气又回流进入二次空气口,参与燃烧反应。由于两者的互相干扰,无法补充足够的氧气进入参与燃烧反应,反应不完全,导致燃烧后排放的CO过多。另一方面,当支架的顶部距离面板的距离过大时,高温烟气过于发散,使得锅底与燃烧器的火焰无法充分地热交换,影响了燃烧的热效率,热量的利用率较低。Most of the burner designs in existing cookers place the burner head above the panel. In order to allow the secondary air to fully enter from above the panel, such as the gas cookers disclosed in Chinese patents CN201753940U and CN202852899U, the secondary air The holes are located above the panel of the cooker. As shown in Figure 1, the burner 1' is located above the panel 2', and the secondary air hole 3' is also located above the panel 2', and the solid line arrow part is high-temperature flue gas (CO 2 , CO, H 2 O, NOX etc.) discharge path. The dotted arrow part is the supplementary path of secondary air. The two appear to intersect, and part of the high-temperature exhaust gas flows back into the secondary air port to participate in the combustion reaction. Due to the mutual interference between the two, it is impossible to add enough oxygen to participate in the combustion reaction, and the reaction is incomplete, resulting in excessive CO emissions after combustion. On the other hand, when the distance between the top of the bracket and the panel is too large, the high-temperature flue gas is too divergent, so that the bottom of the pot and the flame of the burner cannot fully exchange heat, which affects the thermal efficiency of combustion, and the utilization rate of heat is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够防止高温烟气与二次空气相互交叉干扰,并且提高燃烧器的热效率和能量利用效率的燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cooker with a burner embedded structure that can prevent the high-temperature flue gas and secondary air from interfering with each other, and improve the thermal efficiency and energy utilization efficiency of the burner.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具,包括灶具面板和嵌入在灶具面板内的燃烧器,所述燃烧器包括内外间隔并且同轴设置的内环火盖和外环火盖,位于内、外环火盖下方与内、外火盖分别相连的内环混气室和外环混气室,以及分别与内、外环混气室相连的内、外引射管,所述外环混气室上设有沿其周向均匀分布的连通外界和内、外环混气室之间的空间的二次空气孔,其特征在于:所述灶具面板位于外环火盖上的外火孔的下方并且位于二次空气孔的上方。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a cooker with a burner embedded structure, including a cooker panel and a burner embedded in the cooker panel, and the burner includes an inner ring that is spaced from inside and outside and arranged coaxially The fire cover and the outer ring fire cover are located under the inner and outer ring fire covers, the inner ring air mixing chamber and the outer ring air mixing chamber respectively connected with the inner and outer fire covers, and the inner ring air mixing chamber respectively connected with the inner and outer ring air mixing chambers. 1. Outer injection tube, the outer ring gas mixing chamber is provided with secondary air holes uniformly distributed along its circumference to communicate with the outside world and the space between the inner and outer ring gas mixing chambers, characterized in that: the cooker The panels are located below the outer fire holes and above the secondary air holes on the outer ring fire cover.
为了防止溢流影响燃烧器工作,所述灶具面板与燃烧器之间具有间隙,所述间隙的下方设有承液盘。In order to prevent the overflow from affecting the work of the burner, there is a gap between the cooker panel and the burner, and a liquid receiving pan is arranged below the gap.
为了便于进气,所述承液盘的内周边缘与燃烧器的外侧面固定连接,并且所述承液盘的外周边缘与灶具面板的下方之间具有空隙。In order to facilitate air intake, the inner peripheral edge of the liquid receiving pan is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the burner, and there is a gap between the outer peripheral edge of the liquid receiving pan and the bottom of the cooker panel.
优选地,所述灶具面板与燃烧器之间的间隙上设有可移动的锅支架,所述锅支架包括整体呈环形覆盖于灶具面板和燃烧器之间的间隙上方的底部,以及位于底部上的上下延伸的支架。Preferably, a movable pot support is provided on the gap between the cooker panel and the burner, and the pot support includes a ring-shaped bottom that covers above the gap between the cooker panel and the burner, and is located on the bottom The up and down extending bracket.
为了防止其他外界灰尘或者水进入燃烧器,所述空隙上设有百叶窗结构。In order to prevent other external dust or water from entering the burner, the gap is provided with a louver structure.
优选地,所述承液盘的外周边缘形成向上倾斜设置的边缘,所述灶具面板与该边缘相匹配的位置上设有向下延伸的位于边缘内侧间隔设置的边沿。Preferably, the outer peripheral edge of the liquid receiving tray forms an upwardly inclined edge, and the position of the cooker panel matching the edge is provided with downwardly extending edges located at intervals inside the edge.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于该燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具使得高温烟气与二次空气的补气不会相互影响使得燃烧器的热交换效率更高,热利用效率也更高,并且外形美观,易清洁。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantage that the cooker with the burner embedded structure makes the high-temperature flue gas and the supplementary air of the secondary air not affect each other, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the burner is higher, and the heat utilization efficiency is also higher. High, beautiful appearance, easy to clean.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术中的灶具的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cooker in the prior art.
图2为本实用新型实施例的燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cooker with a burner embedded structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型实施例的燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具的立体剖视图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional sectional view of a cooker with a burner embedded structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图2、3所示,本实用新型实施例的灶具,包括燃烧器1,所述燃烧器1包括火盖,分别为内外间隔并且同轴设置的内环火盖21和外环火盖22,以及分别位于内、外环火盖下方与火盖相连的混气室,分别为内环混气室31和外环混气室32。以及位于混气室下方分别与内、外环混气室相连接并且连通外界的燃气管道的内引射管41和外引射管42。所述外环混气室32上还设有连通外界和内、外环混气室之间空间的沿外环混气室周向均匀分布的二次空气孔5。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the cooker according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a burner 1, and the burner 1 includes a fire cover, which is an inner ring fire cover 21 and an outer ring fire cover 22 that are spaced apart from each other and arranged coaxially. , and the air mixing chambers which are respectively located under the inner and outer ring fire covers and are connected to the fire cover, are respectively the inner ring air mixing chamber 31 and the outer ring air mixing chamber 32. And the inner injection pipe 41 and the outer injection pipe 42 which are respectively connected to the inner and outer ring air mixing chambers and connected to the outside gas pipeline under the gas mixing chamber. The outer ring air mixing chamber 32 is also provided with secondary air holes 5 uniformly distributed along the circumference of the outer ring air mixing chamber, which communicate with the outside world and the space between the inner and outer ring air mixing chambers.
燃烧器1嵌入在灶具面板10内,并且部分露出于灶具面板10,该灶具面板10位于外环火盖22上的外火孔221的下方,露出所述外环火盖上的外火孔221,即该灶具面板10位于外火孔221的下方,位于二次空气孔5的上方。燃烧器1与灶具面板10之间在灶具面板10的平面上具有间隙,间隙的下方即设有承液盘8。并且燃烧器与灶具面板之间的间隙,可以通过可移动的锅支架7来遮盖,可移动的锅支架7为一整体呈环形的底部71,该底部71覆盖位于灶具面板10的上方,并且底部71上设有的多个上下延伸的支架72,该支架72沿环形的底部71的周向均匀分布,底部71的内侧与外环火盖21的外侧周面相匹配并且相贴合。The burner 1 is embedded in the cooker panel 10 and partially exposed on the cooker panel 10. The cooker panel 10 is located below the outer fire hole 221 on the outer ring fire cover 22, and the outer fire hole 221 on the outer ring fire cover is exposed. , that is, the cooker panel 10 is located below the outer fire hole 221 and above the secondary air hole 5 . There is a gap between the burner 1 and the cooker panel 10 on the plane of the cooker panel 10 , and a liquid receiving pan 8 is provided below the gap. And the gap between the burner and the cooker panel can be covered by the movable pot support 7. The movable pot support 7 is a ring-shaped bottom 71 as a whole. The bottom 71 covers the top of the cooker panel 10, and the bottom 71 is provided with a plurality of brackets 72 extending up and down. The brackets 72 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the annular bottom 71 .
该燃烧器1位于灶具面板10的下方的周面外侧,连接设有一圈环形的承液盘8,承液盘8位于燃烧器1与灶具面板10之间的间隙的下方,该承液盘8的内周边缘与燃烧器1的外侧面固定连接,该承液盘8位于灶具面板10的下方,并且其外周边缘与灶具面板10之间具有空隙80,外界的空气可以通过该空隙80进入承液盘8和灶具面板10之间进而进入外环混气室32的二次空气孔5,用于二次空气的补充。并且该空隙80上设有百叶窗结构,即承液盘8的外周边缘形成向上倾斜设置的边缘81,灶具面板10与承液盘8的边缘相匹配的位置设有向下延伸位于承液盘8的边缘81内侧间隔设置的边沿11,使得该承液盘8能够更好得承接溢流的液体,而且也能够不影响进气。The burner 1 is located on the outer side of the lower peripheral surface of the cooker panel 10, and is connected with a ring-shaped liquid receiving plate 8. The liquid receiving plate 8 is located below the gap between the burner 1 and the cooker panel 10. The liquid receiving plate 8 The inner peripheral edge of the burner 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the burner 1, the liquid receiving pan 8 is located below the cooker panel 10, and there is a gap 80 between its outer peripheral edge and the cooker panel 10, and the outside air can enter the bearing through the gap 80. The gap between the liquid pan 8 and the cooker panel 10 further enters the secondary air hole 5 of the outer ring air mixing chamber 32 for the supplement of secondary air. And the gap 80 is provided with a louver structure, that is, the outer peripheral edge of the liquid receiving plate 8 forms an upwardly inclined edge 81, and the position where the cooker panel 10 matches the edge of the liquid receiving plate 8 is provided with a downward extending position on the liquid receiving plate 8. The edges 11 arranged at intervals on the inner side of the edge 81 make the liquid receiving plate 8 better receive the overflowing liquid without affecting the air intake.
该燃烧器嵌入结构的灶具,从火孔产生的高温烟气可以直接从燃烧器上方向上排出,由于可移动锅支架的设置,并且仅有火孔高于灶具面板,而燃烧器的其他部分特别是二次空气孔低于灶具面板,使得燃烧器的火孔与下部隔开,高温烟气不会影响二次空气的补气,而且减少了灶具面板与锅底部之间的距离,使高温烟气能够集中作用于锅底,不至于太分散,使高温烟气能充分地与锅底进行热交换。而燃烧器的下方不但可以设置承液盘进行与溢流的液体的收集和清除,而且也不会影响二次空气的补气,高温烟气与二次空气的补气不会相互影响使得燃烧器的热交换效率更高,热利用效率也更高,并且外形美观,易清洁。The burner is embedded in the cooker, and the high-temperature smoke generated from the fire hole can be directly discharged upward from the burner. Due to the setting of the movable pot support, only the fire hole is higher than the cooker panel, while other parts of the burner In particular, the secondary air hole is lower than the cooker panel, so that the fire hole of the burner is separated from the lower part, and the high-temperature flue gas will not affect the supplementary air of the secondary air. The flue gas can concentrate on the bottom of the pot without being too scattered, so that the high-temperature flue gas can fully exchange heat with the bottom of the pot. The bottom of the burner can not only set a liquid receiving plate to collect and remove the overflowing liquid, but also will not affect the supplementary air of the secondary air. The heat exchange efficiency of the device is higher, the heat utilization efficiency is also higher, and the appearance is beautiful and easy to clean.
尽管以上详细地描述了本实用新型的优选实施例,但是应该清楚地理解,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, it should be clearly understood that the present invention can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520642611.6U CN204962874U (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | Cooking utensils of combustor embedding structure |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105674268A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-06-15 | 鞍山科创燃气节能厨房电子设备有限公司 | Energy-saving fuel gas combustor |
| CN106196061A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 南宁市鑫烽节能科技有限公司 | Expand supercharging infiltration mixed burner |
| CN106196183A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 | The soup plate of a kind of band burner support and a kind of gas-cooker |
| CN107830521A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-23 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | The burner with high efficiency and gas-cooker of a kind of multilayer oxygen supply |
| CN108006621A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of burner for gas-cooker |
| CN106247411B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-04-30 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of burner sunk type gas-cooker |
| JP2019095135A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-20 | 株式会社ノーリツ | Trivet and gas cooking stove including trivet |
| CN110094770A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 | Pot support and gas stove |
| CN110425608A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-11-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of stove heat shield and application have the kitchen range of the stove heat shield |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105674268B (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2018-01-02 | 鞍山科创燃气节能厨房电子设备有限公司 | energy-saving gas burner |
| CN105674268A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-06-15 | 鞍山科创燃气节能厨房电子设备有限公司 | Energy-saving fuel gas combustor |
| CN106196183A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 | The soup plate of a kind of band burner support and a kind of gas-cooker |
| CN106196183B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-11-13 | 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of gas-cooker |
| CN106196061A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 南宁市鑫烽节能科技有限公司 | Expand supercharging infiltration mixed burner |
| CN106247411B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-04-30 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of burner sunk type gas-cooker |
| CN108006621B (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2024-01-16 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Burner for gas stove |
| CN108006621A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of burner for gas-cooker |
| CN107830521A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-23 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | The burner with high efficiency and gas-cooker of a kind of multilayer oxygen supply |
| CN107830521B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2024-03-29 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | High-efficient combustor of multilayer oxygen suppliment and gas-cooker |
| JP2019095135A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-20 | 株式会社ノーリツ | Trivet and gas cooking stove including trivet |
| JP7004449B2 (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2022-01-21 | 株式会社ノーリツ | Five virtues and a gas stove with five virtues |
| CN110094770A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 | Pot support and gas stove |
| CN110425608A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-11-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of stove heat shield and application have the kitchen range of the stove heat shield |
| CN110425608B (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2024-02-20 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Heat shield for kitchen range and kitchen range using same |
| CN110440254A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-12 | 中山市创图特金属制品有限公司 | Porous direct projection heated at high speed burner |
| CN110440254B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2024-10-01 | 中山市创图特金属制品有限公司 | Porous direct-injection high-speed heating burner |
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