CN204946065U - Height-adjustable pest forecast device - Google Patents
Height-adjustable pest forecast device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204946065U CN204946065U CN201520369221.6U CN201520369221U CN204946065U CN 204946065 U CN204946065 U CN 204946065U CN 201520369221 U CN201520369221 U CN 201520369221U CN 204946065 U CN204946065 U CN 204946065U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of height-adjustable pest forecast device, belong to agriculture field, comprise arrangement for adjusting height and counting collection device, arrangement for adjusting height comprises sleeve, sleeve comprises inner core and urceolus, inner core is in bottom, inner core is vertically fixed on position-arresting disk, limiting plate is evenly established three through holes, three nuts are coaxially established with through hole, through through hole, screw rod is set, screw rod and nut screw connection, urceolus is established jam-packed bolt, fenestella is established in urceolus bottom, upper vertical urceolus fixed card ring, trapper is established in collar, inner core establishes scale, scale is from position-arresting disk, the reading size of scale beginning is the size of fenestella to the distance of chuck, structure is simple, easy to use, observe and predict accurately.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of height-adjustable pest forecast device, belong to agriculture field.
Background technology
Along with the popularization of generally enforcement and the sustainable control strategy of insect of green agriculture, utilize insect sex pheromone to carry out monitor and forecast to harmful insect, be considered to one of feasible way of protection of the environment, effectively Control pests.The sex pheromone of current many lepidoptera pests has been applied to the aspects such as detecting and reporting pest information, biological control and insect quarantine, has become one of effective measures in integrated pest control.
At present; the method of usability pheromones trapping, preventing and controlling insect has two kinds: one is trapping method; concrete grammar is the trapper in deployment some; in order to trap and kill male insect in a large number; reduce the natural mating rate of adult, thus reach the secondary insect density for larva of minimizing, protection crops from the object endangered.Another kind is Mating discruption, Mating discruption is a large amount of release property pheromones within the specific limits, among the sex pheromone making the feeler of male imago always be in high concentration surrounds, or homolog, the inhibitor of a large amount of release property pheromones, in order to disturb normal chemical communication between female male imago, make it directed to find female worm mating and to reach the object controlling its mating breeding.
Crop pests conventional at present observes and predicts instrument mainly based on frequency ventilating type Measuring and reporting lamp and black lamp.Research about green plant bug sex pheromone concentrates on component and the mensuration to green plant bug gathering effect thereof.Existing pest forecast device mostly is the pest forecast device of the manual easy making of basic unit technician, does manual work more coarse, and it is inaccurate to observe and predict result, does not have preventive effect; And high-accuracy pest forecast equipment manufacturing cost is high, for vast farmers being a very large expense.
Green plant bug has different mobile layers at the growth period that crop is different, the height trapping effect that general pheromones is placed on 10cm-20cm above plant is best, the rational height of the sex pheromone in existing trapping equipment is all fixing usually, so just can not well trap and kill, this is cause sex pheromone to observe and predict result observes and predicts Lower result main cause than black lamp, therefore, in order to observe and predict more exactly, develop that a kind of to observe and predict accurate and cheap pest forecast device imperative.
Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of structure simple, easy to use, observe and predict height-adjustable pest forecast device accurately.
Height-adjustable pest forecast device of the present invention, comprise arrangement for adjusting height and counting collection device, arrangement for adjusting height comprises sleeve, sleeve comprises inner core and urceolus, inner core is in bottom, inner core is vertically fixed on position-arresting disk, limiting plate is evenly established three nuts, arranges screw rod through nut, screw rod and nut screw connection, urceolus is established jam-packed bolt, fenestella is established in urceolus bottom, upper vertical urceolus fixed card ring, trapper is established in collar, inner core establishes scale, and scale is from position-arresting disk, and scale radix is the distance of fenestella to collar.
Trapper comprises housing, housing is the tubular of lower openings, bottom is sealed by screen pack, screen pack establishes insect-sticking plate, insect-sticking plate and inner walls leave gap, the collection bucket of housing upper fixed funnel shape, collecting notch portion diameter in the middle part of collection bucket is 2-3cm, in inner walls, corresponding position of collecting mouth arranges correlation infrared counting device, three columns are fixed on collection bucket top, column is established the cover plate of circular arc, cover plate there is the aperture coordinated with column, cover plate is plugged on column by aperture, the through hole placed and lure core is established at cover plate top, net bucket is placed in through hole, place in net bucket and lure core.
Principle of work and process:
During work, first position-arresting disk is placed near plant, then three screw rods are twisted downwards, screw rod enters earth under nut screw connection, and then inner core position is fixed, because screw rod is contacted with earth by screw thread, fixing more firm compared to tradition nail formula, be not drawn out easily and tilt, the height of trapper is regulated according to plant height, concrete grammar moves urceolus to the specified altitude of trapper above plant on being, then tighten tie-down bolt urceolus is fixed, lure core sporadic pheromones in air, green plant bug follows sex pheromone and flies under cover plate, because cover plate is circular arc, sex pheromone can be made to surrounding and diffuse underneath on the one hand, can stop that green plant bug flies out on the other hand, green plant bug flies into housing by collection bucket, and be pasted onto on insect-sticking plate, collecting notch portion diameter in the middle part of collection bucket is 2-3cm, green plant bug is at the infrared-ray by stopping correlation infrared counting device during collection bucket oral area on the one hand, signal transmission also shows on a display screen to control system by correlation infrared counting device, less owing to collecting mouth oral area on the other hand, green plant bug also not easily flies out from oral area even without being clung by insect-sticking plate, finally still can be bonded on insect-sticking plate.Meet rainwater weather, because bottom is sealed by screen pack, screen pack establishes insect-sticking plate, insect-sticking plate and inner walls leave gap, and rainwater can be flowed out by the screen pack between gap, can not accumulate in trapper.
Trapper housing laterally establishes projection, collar establishes bayonet socket, bayonet socket and projection supporting, bayonet socket includes notch portion, itinerary part and locked part, and buckle is ㄣ word structure, enters downwards bottom buckle again and lock after projection enters spin locking from buckle entrance, for secondary locking, expendable locked compared to tradition, trapper is fixing more firm, not easily by under wind.
Fenestella establishes glass, can anti-sealing or silt blocking fenestella, affect normal reading.
Correlation infrared counting device connects display screen by control system, and control system observes and predicts data by wireless telecommunications system to terminal transmission, and basic unit technician is by display screen or on computer, mobile phone, read the data of observing and predicting.
Scale directly prints on a plastic film, is then pasted onto on inner core by covered rearing with plastic film, without the need to being engraved on inner core by scale, if plastic sheeting infringement only needs to change, greatly saves production cost.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with prior art had is:
Height-adjustable pest forecast device of the present invention, structure is simple, cheap, is skillfully constructed, is suitable for promoting on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is buckle partial enlarged drawing embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of trapper embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
In figure: 1, trapper; 2, collar; 3, urceolus; 4, jam-packed bolt; 5, fenestella; 6, inner core; 7, position-arresting disk; 8, nut; 9, screw rod; 10, buckle; 11, protruding; 12, cover plate; 13, column; 14, through hole; 15, collection bucket; 16, display screen; 17, correlation infrared counting device; 18, housing; 19, insect-sticking plate; 20, screen pack.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described further:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, height-adjustable pest forecast device of the present invention, comprise arrangement for adjusting height and counting collection device, arrangement for adjusting height comprises sleeve, sleeve comprises inner core 6 and urceolus 3, inner core 6 is in bottom, inner core 6 is vertically fixed on position-arresting disk 7, limiting plate is evenly established three nuts 8, through nut, screw rod 9 is set, screw rod 9 coordinates with nut 8, urceolus 3 is established jam-packed bolt 4, fenestella 5 is established in urceolus 3 bottom, upper vertical urceolus 3 fixed card ring 2, trapper 1 is established in collar 2, inner core 6 establishes scale, scale is from position-arresting disk 7, scale radix is the distance of fenestella 5 to collar 2, the reading size of scale beginning is the size of fenestella 5 to the distance of chuck.
Trapper 1 comprises housing 18, the tubular of housing 18 in lower openings, bottom is sealed by screen pack 20, screen pack 20 is established insect-sticking plate 19, insect-sticking plate is established and lures core, insect-sticking plate 19 and housing 18 inwall leave gap, the collection bucket 15 of housing 18 top fixed funnel shape, collecting notch portion diameter in the middle part of collection bucket 15 is 2-3cm, on housing 18 inwall, corresponding position of collecting mouth arranges correlation infrared counting device 17, three columns 13 are fixed on collection bucket 15 top, column 13 is established the cover plate 12 of circular arc, cover plate 12 there is the aperture coordinated with column 13, cover plate 12 is plugged on column 13 by aperture, the through hole 14 placed and lure core is established at cover plate 12 top, net bucket is placed in through hole 14, place in net bucket and lure core.
During work, first position-arresting disk 7 is placed near plant, then three screw rods 9 are twisted downwards, screw rod 9 enters earth under nut 8 coordinates, and then inner core 6 position is fixed, because screw rod 9 is contacted with earth by screw thread, fixing more firm compared to tradition nail formula, be not drawn out easily and tilt, the height of trapper 1 is regulated according to plant height, concrete grammar moves the specified altitude of urceolus 3 to trapper 1 above plant on being, then tighten tie-down bolt urceolus 3 is fixed, lure core sporadic pheromones in air, green plant bug follows sex pheromone and flies to cover plate 12 times, because cover plate 12 is circular arc, sex pheromone can be made to surrounding and diffuse underneath on the one hand, can stop that green plant bug flies out on the other hand, green plant bug flies into housing 18 by collection bucket 15, and be pasted onto on insect-sticking plate 19, notch portion diameter 2-3cm larger than insect size is collected in the middle part of collection bucket 15, green plant bug is at the infrared-ray by stopping correlation infrared counting device 17 during collection bucket 15 oral area on the one hand, signal transmission is presented on display screen 16 to control system by correlation infrared counting device 17, less owing to collecting mouth oral area on the other hand, green plant bug also not easily flies out from oral area even without being clung by insect-sticking plate 19, finally still can be bonded on insect-sticking plate 19.Meet rainwater weather, because bottom is sealed by screen pack 20, screen pack 20 is established insect-sticking plate 19, insect-sticking plate 19 and housing 18 inwall leave gap, and rainwater can be flowed out by the screen pack 20 between gap, can not accumulate in trapper 1.
Trapper 1 housing 18 laterally establishes protruding 11, collar establishes bayonet socket, bayonet socket is supporting with projection 11, bayonet socket includes notch portion, itinerary part and locked part, and buckle 10 is ㄣ word structure, and protruding 11 enter locking bottom buckle 10 downwards after buckle 10 entrance enters spin locking, for secondary locking, expendable locked compared to tradition, trapper 1 is fixing more firm, not easily by under wind.
Fenestella 5 establishes glass, can anti-sealing or silt blocking fenestella 5, affect normal reading.
Scale directly prints on a plastic film, is then pasted onto by covered rearing with plastic film on inner core 6, without the need to being engraved on inner core 6 by scale, if plastic sheeting infringement only needs to change, greatly saves production cost.
Embodiment 2
Screw rod 9 in embodiment 1 is replaced by concrete stake, before erecting equipment, first beats concrete stake, inner core is fixed on concrete stake by setscrew, fixing more firm, is not drawn out easily and is subject to weather effect.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, correlation infrared counting device 17 connects display screen 16 by control system, and can read counting by display screen, display screen and fenestella are arranged on the same side, conveniently observes, without the need to shifting one's position simultaneously.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, control system observes and predicts data by wireless telecommunications system to terminal transmission, basic unit technician is by display screen 16 or on computer, mobile phone, read the data of observing and predicting, control system and wireless telecommunications system are fixed on the side that urceolus and collar oppose, and play the effect of balance.
Claims (7)
1. a height-adjustable pest forecast device, it is characterized in that: comprise arrangement for adjusting height and counting collection device, arrangement for adjusting height comprises sleeve, sleeve comprises inner core (6) and urceolus (3), inner core (6) is in bottom, inner core (6) is vertically fixed on position-arresting disk (7), limiting plate is evenly established three nuts (8), through nut (8), screw rod (9) is set, screw rod (9) coordinates with nut (8), urceolus (3) is established jam-packed bolt (4), fenestella (5) is established in urceolus (3) bottom, upper vertical urceolus (3) fixed card ring (2), trapper (1) is established in collar (2), (6) establish scale to inner core, scale is from position-arresting disk (7), the reading size of scale beginning is the size of fenestella (5) to the distance of chuck.
2. height-adjustable pest forecast device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: trapper (1) comprises housing (18), housing (18) tubular in lower openings, bottom is by screen pack (20) sealing, screen pack (20) is established insect-sticking plate (19), insect-sticking plate (19) is established and lures core, insect-sticking plate (19) and housing (18) inwall leave gap, the collection bucket (15) of housing (18) top fixed funnel shape, it is 2-3cm that notch portion diameter is collected at collection bucket (15) middle part, on housing (18) inwall, corresponding position of collecting mouth arranges correlation infrared counting device (17), three columns (13) are fixed on collection bucket (15) top, column (13) is established the cover plate (12) of circular arc, cover plate (12) there is the aperture coordinated with column (13), cover plate (12) is plugged on column (13) by aperture, the through hole (14) placed and lure core is established at cover plate (12) top, net bucket is placed in through hole (14), place in net bucket and lure core.
3. height-adjustable pest forecast device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: trapper (1) housing (18) is upper laterally establishes projection (11), (2) establish bayonet socket to collar, bayonet socket is supporting with protruding (11), bayonet socket includes notch portion, itinerary part and locked part, buckle (10) is ㄣ word structure, and protruding (11) enter the locking of buckle (10) bottom downwards after buckle (10) entrance enters spin locking.
4. height-adjustable pest forecast device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: (5) establish glass to fenestella.
5. height-adjustable pest forecast device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: correlation infrared counting device (17) connects display screen (16) by control system, control system observes and predicts data by wireless telecommunications system to terminal transmission.
6. height-adjustable pest forecast device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: scale directly prints on a plastic film, is then pasted onto by covered rearing with plastic film on inner core (6).
7. height-adjustable pest forecast device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: control system and wireless telecommunications system are fixed on the side that urceolus and collar oppose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520369221.6U CN204946065U (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Height-adjustable pest forecast device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520369221.6U CN204946065U (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Height-adjustable pest forecast device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204946065U true CN204946065U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520369221.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204946065U (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Height-adjustable pest forecast device |
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| CN (1) | CN204946065U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352929A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | A kind of grain storage pest trapper |
| CN111758689A (en) * | 2020-06-14 | 2020-10-13 | 石门县张亮化家政服务有限公司 | Multi-functional novel crops expelling parasite device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201520369221.6U patent/CN204946065U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352929A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | A kind of grain storage pest trapper |
| CN110352929B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2024-04-16 | 河南工业大学 | Grain storage pest trap |
| CN111758689A (en) * | 2020-06-14 | 2020-10-13 | 石门县张亮化家政服务有限公司 | Multi-functional novel crops expelling parasite device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160602 |