CN204930283U - A kind of sugar cook equipment producing brown sugar - Google Patents

A kind of sugar cook equipment producing brown sugar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204930283U
CN204930283U CN201520609601.2U CN201520609601U CN204930283U CN 204930283 U CN204930283 U CN 204930283U CN 201520609601 U CN201520609601 U CN 201520609601U CN 204930283 U CN204930283 U CN 204930283U
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steam
pot
sugar
pot body
heating
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沈石妍
张跃彬
郭家文
尚试雄
崔杰
彭秋莲
应雄美
武晋宇
刘振环
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Kaiyuan Dianzheyuan Technology Co ltd
Sugarcane Research Institute of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Kaiyuan Dianzheyuan Technology Co ltd
Sugarcane Research Institute of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

一种生产红糖的熬糖设备,包括呈阶梯状顺序排列并逐级降低的除沫锅1、蒸发浓缩锅2、熬糖锅3;除沫锅、蒸发浓缩锅和熬糖锅均为蒸汽隔层加热装置,各自包含锅体和加热蒸汽管路两部分。采用本实用新型熬糖,糖汁通过放料阀控制自动在锅间转移,可减少工人劳动强度,大幅提高生产效率。采用蒸汽加热方式,可提高生产工艺的可控性,提高产品质量及其稳定性,并使生产环境更加清洁卫生。

A kind of sugar boiling equipment for producing brown sugar, comprising a defoaming pot 1, an evaporating and concentrating pot 2, and a sugar boiling pot 3 arranged in a stepwise order and lowered step by step; The layer heating devices each include two parts: a pot body and a heating steam pipeline. By adopting the utility model for boiling sugar, the sugar juice is automatically transferred between the pots through the control of the discharge valve, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers and greatly improve the production efficiency. The use of steam heating can improve the controllability of the production process, improve product quality and stability, and make the production environment cleaner and hygienic.

Description

一种生产红糖的熬糖设备A kind of sugar boiling equipment for producing brown sugar

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉制糖机械技术领域,尤其是生产红糖的熬糖装置。 The utility model relates to the technical field of sugar making machinery, in particular to a sugar boiling device for producing brown sugar.

背景技术 Background technique

传统红糖是一种通过甘蔗提汁、澄清、煮制、冷却和成型等基本步骤,采用物理方法熬制成型的一种原生态带蜜成品糖,保留了甘蔗中大部分营养成分,含有多种人体必需的多种氨基酸、有机酸、核黄素、胡萝卜素以及钙、铁、锰、锌、硒等微量元素,具有补中益气、健脾暖胃、活络气血等多种功效。 Traditional brown sugar is a kind of original ecological finished sugar with honey, which is made by physical methods through the basic steps of sugarcane juice extraction, clarification, cooking, cooling and molding. It retains most of the nutrients in sugarcane and contains many nutrients. A variety of essential amino acids, organic acids, riboflavin, carotene and trace elements such as calcium, iron, manganese, zinc, selenium, etc., have multiple functions such as nourishing the middle and nourishing qi, strengthening the spleen and warming the stomach, and activating qi and blood.

传统的红糖生产方法多采用连环锅进行熬制,属于明火熬制、常温结晶的生产工艺,蔗汁在熬制过程中通过人工方式从一口锅舀到下一口锅,蔗汁在流转的过程中不断被浓缩,最终达到出锅浓度。其中连环锅通常为圆形,由于人工操作,锅体直径不宜过大,导致批量生产能力受到限制。此外连环锅数量较多,一般至少在5口锅或以上,糖汁在锅间转移完全靠人力完成,需要多名工人配合才能完成红糖的熬制过程,劳动强度较大。加之连环锅为明火熬制,通常以蔗渣和煤为燃料,人工方式进行添加,火力的稳定性不易控制,蔗汁熬煮过程完全依靠技术工人的经验判定,掌握不好容易糊锅焦化或者起锅时机不准红糖无法成型。在灶头添加燃料还不可避免地会产生飞灰和尘埃,漂浮于空气中污染生产环境,对产品质量带来影响。 The traditional brown sugar production method mostly uses continuous pots for boiling, which belongs to the production process of boiling with open flames and crystallization at room temperature. During the cooking process, sugarcane juice is manually scooped from one pot to the next, and the sugarcane juice is in the process of circulation. It is continuously concentrated, and finally reaches the concentration of the pot. Wherein the continuous pot is usually circular, and due to manual operation, the diameter of the pot body should not be too large, resulting in limited mass production capacity. In addition, there are a large number of continuous pots, generally at least 5 pots or more, and the transfer of sugar juice between pots is completely completed by manpower. It requires the cooperation of many workers to complete the brown sugar cooking process, and the labor intensity is relatively high. In addition, the chain pot is boiled on an open fire, usually using bagasse and coal as fuel, and adding it manually, the stability of the firepower is not easy to control, the process of boiling sugarcane juice depends entirely on the experience of skilled workers, and if it is not well mastered, it will easily burn the pot or burn it. The timing of the pot is not allowed, and the brown sugar cannot be formed. Adding fuel to the stove will inevitably produce fly ash and dust, which float in the air and pollute the production environment and affect product quality.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于解决现有技术的不足,提供一种操作简便、可大幅降低操作人员劳动强度、产能大、生产效率高、熬制过程温度易于控制、生产得到的红糖产品质量好而稳定、安全可靠、环保节能的生产红糖的熬糖装置。 The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a brown sugar product that is easy to operate, can greatly reduce the labor intensity of operators, has large production capacity, high production efficiency, is easy to control the temperature of the boiling process, and produces good and stable brown sugar products. , safe, reliable, environmentally friendly and energy-saving sugar boiling device for producing brown sugar.

本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案实现: The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种生产红糖的熬糖设备,包括呈阶梯状顺序排列并逐级降低的除沫锅、蒸发浓缩锅、熬糖锅;所述除沫锅、蒸发浓缩锅和熬糖锅均为蒸汽隔层加热装置,各自包含锅体和加热蒸汽管路两部分;其中,除沫锅包括除沫锅体、位于除沫锅体底部的蒸汽加热层、连通除沫加热层的第一蒸汽输送管、设置于第一蒸汽输送管上的第一蒸汽控制阀及第一蒸汽压力表、与第一蒸汽加热层连通的第一冷凝水排放管及其第一疏水阀、设置于除沫锅体尾端底部并伸至位于蒸发浓缩锅前端上方的第一放料管及其第一放料阀;蒸发浓缩锅包括蒸发浓缩锅体、位于蒸发浓缩锅体底部的蒸发浓缩加热层、连通蒸发浓缩加热层的第二蒸汽输送管、设置于第二蒸汽输送管上的第二蒸汽控制阀及第二蒸汽压力表、与第二蒸汽加热层连通的第二冷凝水排放管及其第二疏水阀、设置于蒸发浓缩锅体尾端底部并伸至位于熬糖锅前端上方的第二放料管及其第二放料阀;熬糖锅包括熬糖锅体、位于熬糖锅体底部的熬糖加热层、连通熬糖加热层的第三蒸汽输送管、设置于第三蒸汽输送管上的第三蒸汽控制阀及第三蒸汽压力表、与第三蒸汽加热层连通的第三冷凝水排放管及其第三疏水阀、设置于熬糖锅体底部的放料口及其放料口塞子、安装于熬糖锅上的温度探头和温度指示表。 A kind of sugar boiling equipment for producing brown sugar, comprising a defoaming pot, an evaporation and concentration pot, and a sugar boiling pot arranged in a stepwise order and gradually lowered; The heating device includes two parts: a pot body and a heating steam pipeline; wherein, the defoaming pot includes a defoaming pot body, a steam heating layer located at the bottom of the defoaming pot body, a first steam delivery pipe connected to the defoaming heating layer, and a set The first steam control valve and the first steam pressure gauge on the first steam delivery pipe, the first condensed water discharge pipe and the first steam trap connected to the first steam heating layer are arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the demister body And extend to the first discharge pipe and its first discharge valve located above the front end of the evaporation and concentration pot; the evaporation and concentration pot includes an evaporation and concentration pot body, an evaporation and concentration heating layer located at the bottom of the evaporation and concentration pot body, and a connection to the evaporation and concentration heating layer The second steam delivery pipe, the second steam control valve and the second steam pressure gauge arranged on the second steam delivery pipe, the second condensed water discharge pipe and the second steam trap communicated with the second steam heating layer are arranged on Evaporate and concentrate the bottom of the tail end of the pot body and extend to the second discharge pipe and its second discharge valve located above the front end of the sugar pot; the sugar pot includes a sugar pot body and a sugar heating layer located at the bottom of the sugar pot body , the third steam delivery pipe connected to the sugar cooking heating layer, the third steam control valve and the third steam pressure gauge arranged on the third steam delivery pipe, the third condensed water discharge pipe connected with the third steam heating layer and its The third steam trap, the discharge port and the plug of the discharge port arranged at the bottom of the sugar boiling pot body, the temperature probe and the temperature indicator installed on the sugar boiling pot.

本实用新型所述除沫锅蒸汽加热层、蒸发浓缩加热层、熬糖加热层内均平行布满与各自的蒸汽输送管连接的加热蒸汽管路,加热蒸汽管路的横截面为上底边与各自的锅体底面直连的倒置的直角等腰三角形。熬糖锅体底部的放料口为圆柱形,配套的放料口塞子为带手柄的圆台形塞。在第一放料管和蒸发浓缩锅体之间设置有滤网。在加热蒸汽管路外包有保温层。所述除沫锅体、蒸发浓缩锅体和熬糖锅体均为长方体,除沫锅体、蒸发浓缩锅体和熬糖锅体的锅壁上口均翻卷成钝边。 The steam heating layer of the defoaming pot, the evaporation concentration heating layer, and the sugar boiling heating layer described in the utility model are all filled with heating steam pipelines connected with their respective steam delivery pipes in parallel, and the cross section of the heating steam pipeline is the upper bottom edge Inverted right-angled isosceles triangles directly connected to the respective pot bottoms. The discharge opening at the bottom of the sugar pot body is cylindrical, and the matching discharge opening plug is a frustum-shaped plug with a handle. A filter screen is arranged between the first discharge pipe and the evaporation concentration pot body. The heating steam pipeline is covered with an insulation layer. The defoaming pot body, the evaporating and concentrating pot body and the sugar boiling pot body are all cuboids, and the upper openings of the defoaming pot body, the evaporating and concentrating pot body and the sugar boiling pot body are all rolled into blunt edges.

本实用新型的除沫锅、蒸发浓缩锅、熬糖锅呈阶梯状逐级下降排列,糖液在各个锅之间的转移依靠物料自身的重力和液位差完成,操作人员只需进行简单的辅助性操作即可,减少了完全靠人力转移糖液的高强度劳动。 The defoaming pot, evaporating and concentrating pot, and sugar boiling pot of the utility model are arranged in a step-by-step descending manner, and the transfer of the sugar liquid between the pots is completed by the gravity of the material itself and the liquid level difference, and the operator only needs to carry out simple operations. Auxiliary operations are enough, reducing the high-intensity labor of transferring sugar solution completely by manpower.

本实用新型熬糖锅的放糖口为圆柱形,配套的塞子为带手柄的圆台形塞,糖液熬制过程中依靠塞子的自重和糖液的压力保持放料口的密封,熬糖结束后,拔起塞子,糖液则沿放料口自动流出进入下一道工序,解决了采用阀门放料时高浓度糖膏容易凝固堵塞阀门的问题,且容易清理。 The sugar outlet of the utility model is cylindrical, and the matching plug is a round-shaped plug with a handle. During the boiling process of the sugar liquid, the sealing of the discharge port is maintained by the weight of the plug and the pressure of the sugar liquid, and the sugar boiling is over. Finally, pull out the plug, and the sugar liquid will flow out automatically along the discharge port and enter the next process, which solves the problem that the high-concentration massecuite is easy to solidify and block the valve when the valve is used to discharge, and it is easy to clean.

本实用新型在熬糖锅装有温度探头,可通过与之相连的温度指示表实时监测糖液熬煮过程中温度的变化情况,随着糖液浓度的不断提高,温度也随之上升,通过监测温度达到准确控制红糖熬制工艺、稳定产品质量的目的。 The utility model is equipped with a temperature probe in the sugar boiling pot, which can monitor the temperature change in the process of boiling the sugar liquid in real time through the temperature indicator connected to it. With the continuous increase of the concentration of the sugar liquid, the temperature also rises accordingly. Monitoring temperature achieves the purpose of accurately controlling brown sugar boiling process and stabilizing product quality.

本实用新型的除沫锅、蒸发浓缩锅、熬糖锅均以蒸汽作为加热热源,锅体底部下方平行排布加热蒸汽管路,蒸汽在管路中流动,与锅中糖汁进行热交换,达到蒸发浓缩糖汁的作用。加热蒸汽管路与蒸汽输送管连接,蒸汽输送管上装有蒸汽控制阀和压力表,各口锅可独立控制蒸汽流量大小,蒸汽流量的大小可通过压力表读数控制,根据红糖熬制过程不同的工艺要求,调节不同的蒸汽压力。 The defoaming pot, evaporating and concentrating pot, and sugar cooking pot of the utility model all use steam as the heating heat source, and the heating steam pipeline is arranged in parallel under the bottom of the pot body, and the steam flows in the pipeline to exchange heat with the sugar juice in the pot. To achieve the effect of evaporating and concentrating sugar juice. The heating steam pipeline is connected with the steam delivery pipe. The steam delivery pipe is equipped with a steam control valve and a pressure gauge. Each pot can independently control the steam flow rate. The steam flow rate can be controlled by the pressure gauge reading. Depending on the process requirements, adjust different steam pressures.

本实用新型除沫锅体、蒸发浓缩锅体和熬糖锅体均采用长方体结构,容量较大,一次可处理较多的糖汁,且方便操作人员对全锅进行操作和管理。锅壁上口翻卷成钝边,可保护操作人员不被划伤,且保证锅体坚固不变形。加热蒸汽管路设置在锅底外部,蒸汽热量通过锅底传递至糖汁,具有受热面积大,受热均匀,蒸发浓缩速度快、不易焦锅的特点。由于锅体内部平整,可快速、彻底完成卸糖过程并方便对锅体进行清洗。除沫锅体、蒸发浓缩锅体和熬糖锅体底部的加热蒸汽管路的横截面为倒置的直角等腰三角形,上宽下窄,较宽的上部保证蒸汽与锅体的热交换面积最大,较窄的下部有利于气凝水的汇集,在蒸汽的推动下沿管路流至冷凝水排放管。排放管上安装有可实现汽水分离的疏水阀,冷凝水沿疏水阀排出管路,而蒸汽则留在管路中不会外泄,减少了蒸汽的流失。本实用新型采用蒸汽为加热热源,避免了生产车间被燃料飞灰污染的风险,生产过程更加清洁、卫生。加热蒸汽管路外包有保温层,可减少蒸汽热量的损失和避免操作人员触碰后烫伤。 The defoaming pot body, evaporation concentration pot body and sugar cooking pot body of the utility model all adopt a rectangular parallelepiped structure, have a large capacity, can handle more sugar juice at one time, and are convenient for operators to operate and manage the whole pot. The upper mouth of the pot wall is rolled into a blunt edge, which can protect the operator from being scratched and ensure that the pot body is firm and not deformed. The heating steam pipeline is set outside the bottom of the pot, and the steam heat is transferred to the syrup through the bottom of the pot. It has the characteristics of large heating area, uniform heating, fast evaporation and concentration, and is not easy to burn the pot. Since the inside of the pot body is flat, the sugar unloading process can be quickly and thoroughly completed and the pot body can be cleaned conveniently. The cross-section of the heating steam pipeline at the bottom of the defoaming pot, evaporation and concentration pot and the sugar pot is an inverted right-angled isosceles triangle, wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the wider upper part ensures the largest heat exchange area between the steam and the pot , the narrower lower part is conducive to the collection of condensed water, which flows along the pipeline to the condensed water discharge pipe under the promotion of steam. A steam trap that can separate steam and water is installed on the discharge pipe, and the condensed water is discharged from the pipeline along the steam trap, while the steam stays in the pipeline and will not leak out, reducing the loss of steam. The utility model adopts steam as a heating heat source, avoids the risk of the production workshop being polluted by fuel fly ash, and the production process is cleaner and more hygienic. The heating steam pipeline is covered with an insulation layer, which can reduce the loss of steam heat and prevent the operator from being scalded after touching.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是热除沫锅体、蒸发浓缩锅体和熬糖锅体底部的加热蒸汽管路布置示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the heating steam pipeline arrangement at the bottom of the heat defoaming pot body, the evaporation concentration pot body and the sugar boiling pot body;

图3是加热蒸汽管路的横截面示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating steam pipeline;

图4是热除沫锅体、蒸发浓缩锅体和熬糖锅体的锅壁上口截面示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper opening of the pot wall of the heat defoaming pot body, the evaporation concentration pot body and the sugar boiling pot body.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行进一步说明。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1所示的生产红糖的熬糖设备,包括呈阶梯状顺序排列并逐级降低的除沫锅1、蒸发浓缩锅2、熬糖锅3;所述除沫锅1、蒸发浓缩锅2和熬糖锅3均为蒸汽隔层加热装置,各自包含锅体和加热蒸汽管路两部分;其中,除沫锅1包括除沫锅体101、位于除沫锅体底部的蒸汽加热层102、连通除沫加热层的第一蒸汽输送管103、设置于第一蒸汽输送管上的第一蒸汽控制阀104及第一蒸汽压力表105、与第一蒸汽加热层连通的第一冷凝水排放管106及其第一疏水阀107、设置于除沫锅体101尾端底部并伸至位于蒸发浓缩锅2前端上方的第一放料管109及其第一放料阀108;蒸发浓缩锅2包括蒸发浓缩锅体201、位于蒸发浓缩锅体底部的蒸发浓缩加热层202、连通蒸发浓缩加热层的第二蒸汽输送管203、设置于第二蒸汽输送管上的第二蒸汽控制阀204及第二蒸汽压力表205、与第二蒸汽加热层连通的第二冷凝水排放管206及其第二疏水阀207、设置于蒸发浓缩锅体201尾端底部并伸至位于熬糖锅3前端上方的第二放料管209及其第二放料阀208;熬糖锅3包括熬糖锅体301、位于熬糖锅体底部的熬糖加热层302、连通熬糖加热层的第三蒸汽输送管303、设置于第三蒸汽输送管上的第三蒸汽控制阀304及第三蒸汽压力表305、与第三蒸汽加热层连通的第三冷凝水排放管306及其第三疏水阀307、设置于熬糖锅体301底部的放料口6及其放料口塞子7、安装于熬糖锅上的温度探头4和温度指示表5。熬糖锅体301底部的放料口6为圆柱形,配套的放料口塞子7为带手柄的圆台形塞。在第一放料管109和蒸发浓缩锅体201之间还可设置滤网110,糖汁可经过滤网的过滤再流入下一熬煮工序,其中的悬浮杂质可被进一步过滤除去。 The sugar boiling equipment of producing brown sugar as shown in Figure 1, comprises the defoaming pot 1 that is arranged in stepwise order and lowers step by step, evaporates and concentrates pot 2, boils sugar pot 3; Described defoaming pot 1, evaporates and concentrates pot 2 and the sugar boiling pot 3 are all steam interlayer heating devices, each comprising a pot body and a heating steam pipeline; wherein, the defoaming pot 1 includes a defoaming pot body 101, a steam heating layer 102 at the bottom of the defoaming pot body, The first steam delivery pipe 103 connected to the defoaming heating layer, the first steam control valve 104 and the first steam pressure gauge 105 arranged on the first steam delivery pipe, and the first condensed water discharge pipe connected to the first steam heating layer 106 and its first drain valve 107, which are arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the defoaming pot body 101 and extend to the first discharge pipe 109 and its first discharge valve 108 located above the front end of the evaporation and concentration pot 2; the evaporation and concentration pot 2 includes The evaporation and concentration pot 201, the evaporation and concentration heating layer 202 located at the bottom of the evaporation and concentration pot, the second steam delivery pipe 203 communicating with the evaporation and concentration heating layer, the second steam control valve 204 and the second steam control valve 204 arranged on the second steam delivery pipe The steam pressure gauge 205, the second condensed water discharge pipe 206 communicated with the second steam heating layer and the second steam trap 207 are arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the evaporation and concentration pot body 201 and extend to the first position above the front end of the sugar cooking pot 3. Two discharge pipes 209 and the second discharge valve 208; the sugar boiling pot 3 includes a sugar boiling pot body 301, a sugar boiling heating layer 302 located at the bottom of the sugar boiling pot body, and a third steam delivery pipe 303 connected to the sugar boiling heating layer , the third steam control valve 304 and the third steam pressure gauge 305 arranged on the third steam delivery pipe, the third condensed water discharge pipe 306 and the third steam trap 307 connected with the third steam heating layer, arranged on the boil The discharge port 6 at the bottom of the sugar pot body 301 and the discharge port plug 7 thereof, the temperature probe 4 and the temperature indicator 5 installed on the sugar pot. The discharge port 6 at the bottom of the sugar pot body 301 is cylindrical, and the matching discharge port plug 7 is a frustum-shaped plug with a handle. A filter screen 110 can also be set between the first discharge pipe 109 and the evaporation concentration pot body 201, and the sugar juice can be filtered by the filter screen and then flow into the next boiling process, and the suspended impurities therein can be further filtered out.

所述除沫蒸汽加热层102、蒸发浓缩加热层202、熬糖加热层302内均如图2所示,平行布满与各自的蒸汽输送管连接的加热蒸汽管路8。加热蒸汽管路设置在锅底外部,蒸汽热量通过锅底传递至糖汁,具有受热面积大,受热均匀,蒸发浓缩速度快,加热温度较温,不易焦锅的特点。加热蒸汽管路的横截面如图3所示为上底边与各自的锅体底面直连的倒置的直角等腰三角形,上宽下窄,较宽的上部保证蒸汽与锅体的热交换面积最大,较窄的下部有利于气凝水的汇集,在蒸汽的推动下沿管路流至排水口。在加热蒸汽管路外包有保温层9,可减少蒸汽热量的损失和避免操作人员触碰后烫伤。 The defoaming steam heating layer 102, evaporation and concentration heating layer 202, and sugar boiling heating layer 302 are all shown in Figure 2, and are filled with heating steam pipelines 8 connected with respective steam delivery pipes in parallel. The heating steam pipeline is set outside the bottom of the pot, and the steam heat is transferred to the juice through the bottom of the pot. It has the characteristics of large heating area, uniform heating, fast evaporation and concentration speed, relatively warm heating temperature, and is not easy to burn the pot. As shown in Figure 3, the cross-section of the heating steam pipeline is an inverted right-angled isosceles triangle whose upper bottom is directly connected to the bottom surface of the respective pot, wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the wider upper part ensures the heat exchange area between the steam and the pot body The largest, narrower lower part is conducive to the collection of condensed water, which is driven by steam to flow along the pipe to the drain. The heating steam pipeline is covered with an insulation layer 9, which can reduce the loss of steam heat and avoid scalding of operators after touching.

所述除沫锅体101、蒸发浓缩锅体201和熬糖锅体301均为长方体,可以有较大的处理容量,一次可处理较多的糖汁,且方便操作人员对全锅进行操作和管理。由于锅体内部平整,卸糖过程易操作、快速、彻底。除沫锅体101、蒸发浓缩锅体201和熬糖锅体301用304不锈钢制作,锅壁上口均如图4所示翻卷成钝边10,可保护操作人员不被划伤,且保证锅体坚固不变形。 The defoaming pot 101, the evaporating and concentrating pot 201 and the sugar boiling pot 301 are all cuboids, which can have a larger processing capacity, can handle more sugar juice at a time, and are convenient for operators to operate and process the whole pot. manage. Because the inside of the pot is flat, the sugar unloading process is easy to operate, fast and thorough. The defoaming pot body 101, the evaporation and concentration pot body 201 and the sugar pot body 301 are made of 304 stainless steel, and the top of the pot wall is rolled into a blunt edge 10 as shown in Figure 4, which can protect the operator from being scratched and ensure that the pot The body is firm and does not deform.

本实用新型采用蒸汽为加热热源,可减少燃料飞灰的污染,生产过程更加清洁、卫生。也可采用电加热方式代替蒸汽加热方式。 The utility model adopts steam as a heating heat source, which can reduce the pollution of fuel fly ash, and the production process is cleaner and more hygienic. Electric heating can also be used instead of steam heating.

采用本实用新型熬糖时,糖汁先进入除沫锅体1,此时,打开第一蒸汽输送管103上的第一蒸汽控制阀104,通过第一蒸汽压力表105的示值来控制蒸汽流量的大小,调节适宜的加热温度,热交换后的蒸汽冷凝水通过第一冷凝水排放管106及其第一疏水阀107排出。除沫锅1内糖汁达到工艺控制要求后,打开第一放料阀108,糖汁即可沿第一放料管109流出,进入蒸发浓缩锅2。随后,打开第二蒸汽输送管203上的第二蒸汽控制阀204,通过第二蒸汽压力表205的示值来控制蒸汽流量的大小,调节适宜的加热温度,热交换后的蒸汽冷凝水通过第二冷凝水排放管206及其第二疏水阀207排出。蒸发浓缩锅2内糖汁达到工艺控制要求后,打开第二放料阀208,糖汁即可沿第二放料管209流出,进入熬糖锅3。接着,打开第三蒸汽输送管303上的第三蒸汽控制阀304,通过第三蒸汽压力表305的示值来控制蒸汽流量的大小,调节适宜的加热温度,热交换后的蒸汽冷凝水通过第三冷凝水排放管306及其第三疏水阀3207排出。熬糖锅3中的糖浆在熬煮过程中,随着浓度的提高,温度也不断升高,淹没在糖浆中的温度探头4可实时监测糖液的温度并显示在温度指示表5上,当达到工艺要求后,拔起放料口塞子7,浓缩糖膏即可沿放料口6放出进入下一工序。 When adopting the utility model to boil sugar, the sugar juice first enters the defoaming pot body 1. At this time, the first steam control valve 104 on the first steam delivery pipe 103 is opened, and the steam is controlled by the indication value of the first steam pressure gauge 105. The size of the flow rate is adjusted to an appropriate heating temperature, and the steam condensed water after heat exchange is discharged through the first condensed water discharge pipe 106 and its first steam trap 107 . After the sugar juice in the defoaming pot 1 meets the process control requirements, the first discharge valve 108 is opened, and the sugar juice can flow out along the first discharge pipe 109 and enter the evaporation and concentration pot 2 . Subsequently, open the second steam control valve 204 on the second steam delivery pipe 203, control the size of the steam flow through the indication value of the second steam pressure gauge 205, adjust the suitable heating temperature, and the steam condensed water after heat exchange passes through the second steam pressure gauge 205. The second condensate discharge pipe 206 and its second steam trap 207 are discharged. After the sugar juice in the evaporation concentration pot 2 meets the process control requirements, the second discharge valve 208 is opened, and the sugar juice can flow out along the second discharge pipe 209 and enter the sugar boiling pot 3 . Next, open the third steam control valve 304 on the third steam delivery pipe 303, control the size of the steam flow through the indication value of the third steam pressure gauge 305, adjust the suitable heating temperature, and the steam condensed water after heat exchange passes through the third steam pressure gauge 305. The third condensate drain pipe 306 and its third steam trap 3207 are discharged. During the boiling process of the syrup in the sugar pot 3, as the concentration increases, the temperature also continues to rise, and the temperature probe 4 submerged in the syrup can monitor the temperature of the syrup in real time and display it on the temperature indicator 5. After reaching the process requirements, pull up the discharge port plug 7, and the concentrated massecuite can be released along the discharge port 6 to enter the next process.

Claims (6)

1.一种生产红糖的熬糖设备,其特征在于,包括呈阶梯状顺序排列并逐级降低的除沫锅(1)、蒸发浓缩锅(2)、熬糖锅(3);所述除沫锅(1)、蒸发浓缩锅(2)和熬糖锅(3)均为蒸汽隔层加热装置,各自包含锅体和加热蒸汽管路两部分;其中,除沫锅(1)包括除沫锅体(101)、位于除沫锅体底部的蒸汽加热层(102)、连通除沫加热层的第一蒸汽输送管(103)、设置于第一蒸汽输送管上的第一蒸汽控制阀(104)及第一蒸汽压力表(105)、与第一蒸汽加热层连通的第一冷凝水排放管(106)及其第一疏水阀(107)、设置于除沫锅体(101)尾端底部并伸至位于蒸发浓缩锅(2)前端上方的第一放料管(109)及其第一放料阀(108);蒸发浓缩锅(2)包括蒸发浓缩锅体(201)、位于蒸发浓缩锅体底部的蒸发浓缩加热层(202)、连通蒸发浓缩加热层的第二蒸汽输送管(203)、设置于第二蒸汽输送管上的第二蒸汽控制阀(204)及第二蒸汽压力表(205)、与第二蒸汽加热层连通的第二冷凝水排放管(206)及其第二疏水阀(207)、设置于蒸发浓缩锅体(201)尾端底部并伸至位于熬糖锅(3)前端上方的第二放料管(209)及其第二放料阀(208);熬糖锅(3)包括熬糖锅体(301)、位于熬糖锅体底部的熬糖加热层(302)、连通熬糖加热层的第三蒸汽输送管(303)、设置于第三蒸汽输送管上的第三蒸汽控制阀(304)及第三蒸汽压力表(305)、与第三蒸汽加热层连通的第三冷凝水排放管(306)及其第三疏水阀(307)、设置于熬糖锅体(301)底部的放料口(6)及其放料口塞子(7)、安装于熬糖锅上的温度探头(4)和温度指示表(5)。1. a kind of sugar boiling equipment of producing brown sugar, it is characterized in that, comprise the defoaming pot (1), evaporation concentration pot (2), boiling sugar pot (3) that are arranged in step-like order and reduce step by step; Foam pot (1), evaporative concentration pot (2) and sugar boiling pot (3) are steam interlayer heating devices, each of which includes a pot body and a heating steam pipeline; wherein, the defoaming pot (1) includes a defoaming The pot body (101), the steam heating layer (102) at the bottom of the defoaming pot body, the first steam delivery pipe (103) connected to the defoaming heating layer, the first steam control valve ( 104) and the first steam pressure gauge (105), the first condensed water discharge pipe (106) communicated with the first steam heating layer and the first steam trap (107), which are arranged at the tail end of the demister body (101) The bottom extends to the first discharge pipe (109) and its first discharge valve (108) above the front end of the evaporation and concentration pot (2); the evaporation and concentration pot (2) includes an evaporation and concentration pot body (201), located The evaporative concentration heating layer (202) at the bottom of the concentration pot body, the second steam delivery pipe (203) connected to the evaporative concentration heating layer, the second steam control valve (204) arranged on the second steam delivery pipe and the second steam pressure The table (205), the second condensed water discharge pipe (206) and the second steam trap (207) communicated with the second steam heating layer are arranged at the bottom of the end of the evaporative concentration pot (201) and extend to the place where the sugar is boiled. The second discharge pipe (209) and the second discharge valve (208) on the top of the front end of the pot (3); The heating layer (302), the third steam delivery pipe (303) connected to the sugar cooking heating layer, the third steam control valve (304) and the third steam pressure gauge (305) arranged on the third steam delivery pipe, and the third steam pressure gauge (305), The third condensed water discharge pipe (306) connected to the three steam heating layers and its third steam trap (307), the discharge port (6) and its discharge port plug (7) arranged at the bottom of the sugar cooking pot body (301) ), a temperature probe (4) and a temperature indicator (5) installed on the sugar pot. 2.根据权利要求1所述的生产红糖的熬糖设备,其特征在于,所述除沫锅蒸汽加热层(102)、蒸发浓缩加热层(202)、熬糖加热层(302)内均平行布满与各自的蒸汽输送管连接的加热蒸汽管路,加热蒸汽管路的横截面为上底边与各自的锅体底面直连的倒置的直角等腰三角形。2. The sugar boiling equipment for producing brown sugar according to claim 1, characterized in that, the steam heating layer (102) of the defoaming pot, the evaporation concentration heating layer (202), and the boiling sugar heating layer (302) are all parallel The heating steam pipelines connected with the respective steam delivery pipes are covered with the cross-section of the heating steam pipelines being an inverted right-angled isosceles triangle whose upper base is directly connected with the bottom surface of the respective pot body. 3.根据权利要求1所述的生产红糖的熬糖设备,其特征在于,熬糖锅体(301)底部的放料口(6)为圆柱形,配套的放料口塞子(7)为带手柄的圆台形塞。3. The sugar boiling equipment for producing brown sugar according to claim 1, characterized in that, the discharge opening (6) at the bottom of the sugar boiling pot body (301) is cylindrical, and the matching discharge opening plug (7) is a belt Frustum-shaped stopper for the handle. 4.根据权利要求1所述的生产红糖的熬糖设备,其特征在于,在第一放料管(109)和蒸发浓缩锅体(201)之间设置有滤网(110)。4. The sugar boiling equipment for producing brown sugar according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter screen (110) is arranged between the first discharge pipe (109) and the evaporation concentration pot (201). 5.根据权利要求2所述的生产红糖的熬糖设备,其特征在于,在加热蒸汽管路外包有保温层(9)。5. the sugar boiling equipment of producing brown sugar according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is wrapped with insulation layer (9) in heating steam pipeline. 6.根据权利要求1或2或3或4或5所述的生产红糖的熬糖设备,其特征在于,所述除沫锅体(101)、蒸发浓缩锅体(201)和熬糖锅体(301)均为长方体,除沫锅体(101)、蒸发浓缩锅体(201)和熬糖锅体(301)的锅壁上口均翻卷成钝边(10)。6. The sugar boiling equipment for producing brown sugar according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, characterized in that, the defoaming pot body (101), evaporation and concentration pot body (201) and sugar boiling pot body (301) are cuboids, and the upper opening of the pot wall of the defoaming pot body (101), the evaporating and concentrating pot body (201) and the sugar boiling pot body (301) is all rolled into a blunt edge (10).
CN201520609601.2U 2015-08-13 2015-08-13 A kind of sugar cook equipment producing brown sugar Expired - Lifetime CN204930283U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107164570A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-15 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 A kind of method that use bag type filtering produces ecosystem brown sugar
CN107410792A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-12-01 杨勇 A kind of concentration of juices device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107164570A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-15 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 A kind of method that use bag type filtering produces ecosystem brown sugar
CN107410792A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-12-01 杨勇 A kind of concentration of juices device

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