CN204929819U - A kind of green house for cultivated strawberry - Google Patents
A kind of green house for cultivated strawberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204929819U CN204929819U CN201520718360.5U CN201520718360U CN204929819U CN 204929819 U CN204929819 U CN 204929819U CN 201520718360 U CN201520718360 U CN 201520718360U CN 204929819 U CN204929819 U CN 204929819U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- gas pipeline
- green house
- heat
- cover plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of green house for cultivated strawberry, comprise ground, Hou Qiang, two sides side wall and column, covered with plastic film between ground and column and form the canopy of arch-shaped, rear wall is composited by extinction gain of heat layer, heat-insulation layer, insulating layer and strong layer from the inside to the outside successively, two sides side wall and strong layer are whitewashed bright and clean smooth with cement mortar, without ventilative space; Be provided with ceiling above rear wall, ceiling is made up of the canopy bar of lay successively, bamboo clappers, insulation mud grass layer and black light-absorbing gain of heat layer; Ceiling is provided with inlet duct, and inlet duct includes gas pipeline, screen pack, separation net, cover plate, pole and pallet; It is high that the utility model has heat insulating ability; the effect that cold-proof cold performance is stronger; and the effect that there are energy-saving and emission-reduction, preserve the ecological environment; the air velocity that enters in green house can be made mild; ensure that the needs that strawberry grows; and avoid the harm of disease worm to fruit and plant, can extensively promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of planting, specifically a kind of green house for cultivated strawberry.
Background technology
Planting strawberry in winter often uses green house at present, but due to the defect of technology and the cost of input excessive, make the green house of many low costs due to suitable temperature cannot be kept, usually occur making strawberry cannot adapt to the phenomenon of low temperature and death, plantation family is made to be subject to great loss, also make winter strawberry plantation have reached an impasse, the temperature therefore ensureing to be applicable in green house strawberry growth has become a very large difficult problem; And in order to ensure the normal growth of strawberry, need to input air in green house, existing in the inlet duct of green house, all that use pipeline is directly introduced air, owing to employing pipeline, winged insect, the dust and other impurities of green house enter into green house, greatly affect the survival rate of strawberry and the growth of fruit.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of green house for cultivated strawberry, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of green house for cultivated strawberry, comprise ground, Hou Qiang, two sides side wall and column, covered with plastic film between described ground and column and form the canopy of arch-shaped, described rear wall is composited by extinction gain of heat layer, heat-insulation layer, insulating layer and strong layer from the inside to the outside successively, described two sides side wall and strong layer are whitewashed bright and clean smooth with cement mortar, without ventilative space, be provided with ceiling above described rear wall, described ceiling is made up of the canopy bar of lay successively, bamboo clappers, insulation mud grass layer and black light-absorbing gain of heat layer, described extinction gain of heat layer and black light-absorbing gain of heat layer by black carbon black, cement, grey fine sand 1: 1: 2 mixed configuration in mass ratio, uniform application, described ceiling is provided with inlet duct, described inlet duct includes gas pipeline, screen pack, separation net, cover plate, pole and pallet, described gas pipeline is set to L shape and green house is stretched out in one end, the other end is in green house, one end that described gas pipeline is arranged in green house is provided with pallet, described pallet is set to and gas pipeline clamping, the side that described gas pipeline is arranged in green house is provided with ventilation hole, one end that described gas pipeline is arranged on outside green house is provided with cover plate, described cover plate is set to hinged with gas pipeline and covers in the external port of gas pipeline, the external port that described pole is arranged on gas pipeline is set to connect with cover plate contact, described pole is set to gas pipeline hinged, screen pack and separation net is disposed with in the external port of described gas pipeline.
As further program of the utility model: described strong layer builds system with common brick, described insulating layer pastes polyphenyl thermal insulation thermal insulation board by the polyethylene film near strong layer and forms, described heat-insulation layer is filled by wheat straw and is formed, and described filler is the softer plants of putting such as sawdust, straw, wheat straw, cogongrass.
As the utility model further scheme: described extinction gain of heat thickness 0.01-0.02 rice, insulation thickness 0.02-0.03 rice, thermal insulation thickness 0.05-0.08 rice, the wide 0.8-1.0 rice of strong layer.
As the utility model further scheme: the external port of described gas pipeline is provided with flange, described flange is set to and cover plate clamping.
As the utility model further scheme: be provided with leaking hole below the external port of described gas pipeline, described leaking hole is arranged on outside screen pack.
Compared with prior art; the beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is high that the utility model has heat insulating ability; cold-proof cold performance is stronger; in the condition of low temperature in severe winter; green house temperature can be increased and have certain heat insulation effect; make full use of solar energy and there is no any disposal of pollutants; the effect of there are energy-saving and emission-reduction, preserving the ecological environment; and be provided with inlet duct; make the air velocity that enters in green house mild; ensure that the needs that strawberry grows, and avoid the harm of disease worm to fruit and plant, can extensively promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the green house for cultivated strawberry.
In figure: 1-extinction gain of heat layer, 2-heat-insulation layer, 3-insulating layer, 4-strong layer, 5-plastic film, 6-ground, 7-column, 8-canopy bar, 9-bamboo clappers, 10-is incubated mud grass layer, 11-black light-absorbing gain of heat layer, 12-inlet duct, 13-two sides side wall, 121-gas pipeline, 122-screen pack, 123-separation net, 124-cover plate, 125-pole, 126-pallet, 127-flange, 128-leaking hole.
Embodiment
Be described in more detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of embodiment to this patent.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of green house for cultivated strawberry, comprise ground 6, Hou Qiang, two sides side wall 13 and column 7, covered with plastic film 5 between described ground 6 and column 7 and form the canopy of arch-shaped, described rear wall is composited by extinction gain of heat layer 1, heat-insulation layer 2, insulating layer 3 and strong layer 4 from the inside to the outside successively, described two sides side wall 13 and strong layer 4 are whitewashed bright and clean smooth with cement mortar, without ventilative space, described strong layer 4 builds system with common brick, and described insulating layer 3 pastes polyphenyl thermal insulation thermal insulation board by the polyethylene film near strong layer 4 and forms, and described heat-insulation layer 2 is filled by wheat straw and formed, and described filler is the softer plants of putting such as sawdust, straw, wheat straw, cogongrass, the thick 0.01-0.02 rice of described extinction gain of heat layer 1, the thick 0.02-0.03 rice of heat-insulation layer 2, the thick 0.05-0.08 rice of insulating layer 3, the wide 0.8-1.0 rice of strong layer 4, be provided with ceiling above described rear wall, described ceiling is made up of the canopy bar 8 of lay successively, bamboo clappers 9, insulation mud grass layer 10 and black light-absorbing gain of heat layer 11, described extinction gain of heat layer 1 and black light-absorbing gain of heat layer 11 by black carbon black, cement, grey fine sand 1: 1: 2 mixed configuration in mass ratio, uniform application, described ceiling is provided with inlet duct 12, described inlet duct 12 includes gas pipeline 121, screen pack 122, separation net 123, cover plate 124, pole 125 and pallet 126, described gas pipeline 121 is set to L shape and green house is stretched out in one end, the other end is in green house, described gas pipeline 121 one end be arranged in green house is provided with pallet 126, described pallet 126 is set to and gas pipeline 121 clamping, the side that described gas pipeline 121 is arranged in green house is provided with ventilation hole, described gas pipeline 121 one end be arranged on outside green house is provided with cover plate 124, described cover plate 124 is set to hinged with gas pipeline 121 and covers in the external port of gas pipeline 121, the external port that described pole 125 is arranged on gas pipeline 121 is set to connect with cover plate 124 contact, described pole 125 is set to gas pipeline 121 hinged, screen pack 122 and separation net 123 is disposed with in the external port of described gas pipeline 1, the external port of described gas pipeline 121 is provided with flange 127, and described flange 127 is set to and cover plate 124 clamping, be provided with leaking hole 128 below the external port of described gas pipeline 121, described leaking hole 128 is arranged on outside screen pack 122.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: the sunny slope of rear wall of the present utility model and ceiling cover part structure is coated with black pigment at utmost to absorb sunlight and heat, make full use of the absorption of light, storage, heat radiation physics and chemistry principle, the availability of great raising sunlight, maintains the normal temperature range needed for strawberry growth; Simultaneously, when not needing in green house to carry out air input, cover plate 124 and flange 127 clamping, thus the blowing mouth of gas pipeline 121 is closed, when needs carry out air input, cover plate 124 is raised, use pole 125 that cover plate 124 is propped up, thus the blowing mouth of gas pipeline 121 is opened, air is discharged from the ventilation hole of gas pipeline 121 side by screen pack 122 and separation net 123, and the moisture of air and foreign material are slipped in pallet 6.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can also makes a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from this patent aim.
Claims (5)
1. the green house for cultivated strawberry, comprise ground, Hou Qiang, two sides side wall and column, it is characterized in that, covered with plastic film between described ground and column and form the canopy of arch-shaped, described rear wall is composited by extinction gain of heat layer, heat-insulation layer, insulating layer and strong layer from the inside to the outside successively, described two sides side wall and strong layer are whitewashed bright and clean smooth with cement mortar, without ventilative space, be provided with ceiling above described rear wall, described ceiling is made up of the canopy bar of lay successively, bamboo clappers, insulation mud grass layer and black light-absorbing gain of heat layer, described extinction gain of heat layer and black light-absorbing gain of heat layer by black carbon black, cement, grey fine sand 1: 1: 2 mixed configuration in mass ratio, uniform application, described ceiling is provided with inlet duct, described inlet duct includes gas pipeline, screen pack, separation net, cover plate, pole and pallet, described gas pipeline is set to L shape and green house is stretched out in one end, the other end is in green house, one end that described gas pipeline is arranged in green house is provided with pallet, described pallet is set to and gas pipeline clamping, the side that described gas pipeline is arranged in green house is provided with ventilation hole, one end that described gas pipeline is arranged on outside green house is provided with cover plate, described cover plate is set to hinged with gas pipeline and covers in the external port of gas pipeline, the external port that described pole is arranged on gas pipeline is set to connect with cover plate contact, described pole is set to gas pipeline hinged, screen pack and separation net is disposed with in the external port of described gas pipeline.
2. the green house for cultivated strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described strong layer builds system with common brick, described insulating layer pastes polyphenyl thermal insulation thermal insulation board by the polyethylene film near strong layer and forms, described heat-insulation layer is filled by wheat straw and is formed, and described filler is the softer plants of putting such as sawdust, straw, wheat straw, cogongrass.
3. the green house for cultivated strawberry according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described extinction gain of heat thickness 0.01-0.02 rice, insulation thickness 0.02-0.03 rice, thermal insulation thickness 0.05-0.08 rice, the wide 0.8-1.0 rice of strong layer.
4. the green house for cultivated strawberry according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the external port of described gas pipeline is provided with flange, and described flange is set to and cover plate clamping.
5. the green house for cultivated strawberry according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with leaking hole below the external port of described gas pipeline, and described leaking hole is arranged on outside screen pack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520718360.5U CN204929819U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | A kind of green house for cultivated strawberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520718360.5U CN204929819U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | A kind of green house for cultivated strawberry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204929819U true CN204929819U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=54997297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520718360.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204929819U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | A kind of green house for cultivated strawberry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204929819U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105638319A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-08 | 广州睿绅生物技术有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device and method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201520718360.5U patent/CN204929819U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105638319A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-08 | 广州睿绅生物技术有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device and method |
| CN105638319B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-08-17 | 广州睿绅生物技术有限公司 | A kind of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale breeding apparatus and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20190910 |