CN204929730U - Edible mushroom room VMC - Google Patents

Edible mushroom room VMC Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204929730U
CN204929730U CN201520661552.7U CN201520661552U CN204929730U CN 204929730 U CN204929730 U CN 204929730U CN 201520661552 U CN201520661552 U CN 201520661552U CN 204929730 U CN204929730 U CN 204929730U
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China
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mushroom room
vmc
sealed chamber
air
edible mushroom
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CN201520661552.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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王健坤
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FUJIAN WANCHEN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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FUJIAN WANCHEN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of edible mushroom room VMC, it comprises fruiting workshop, fruiting is provided with logistics corridor in the middle part of workshop, both sides are provided with mushroom room, sealed chamber is provided with above logistics corridor, the cold-heat exchanger being communicated with mushroom room is provided with in sealed chamber, sealed chamber is provided with fresh wind port, described fresh wind port place is equiped with screen window and primary efficient filter screen, uviol lamp is provided with in described sealed chamber, described cold-heat exchanger has air inlet and is communicated to the exhaust outlet outside workshop, and described air inlet is equiped with medium air filtration net.Its tool has the following advantages: improve the cleanliness factor entering new wind in mushroom room; Reduce enter mushroom room new wind and mushroom room in temperature difference, suppress the temperature fluctuation of edible fungi growth environment, also reduce the dimension temperature energy consumption of refrigeration system in mushroom room.

Description

Edible mushroom room VMC
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of edible mushroom room VMC.
Background technology
Mostly the traditional Edible Fungi of China is to utilize green house of vegetables or simple and easy mushroom room as cultivation place, extensive to the growth management method of edible mushroom, accurate control is difficult to the key factor of the multiple eating bacteria cultivations such as the temperature in culture environment, humidity, gas concentration lwevel.This cultivation management mode with low content of technology makes that China's tradition Edible Fungi exists small scale, yields poorly, poor stability, damage rate high, has had a strong impact on the economic benefit of Edible Fungi.
In present edible fungus industrial is produced, the Precise control of fruiting environment more and more comes into one's own.In order to convenient, accurately for mushroom room provides fresh air, reach the effect of regulation and control gas concentration lwevel, general edible mushroom factory adopts mushroom room to be distributed in the layout of passage both sides usually, utilize air exhauster to introduce mushroom room by the sealed chamber of new wind above passage or passage, utilize the exhaust blower be arranged on mushroom room wall or exhaust outlet to be discharged by carbonic acid gas simultaneously.In this way, enough fresh airs can be provided for the edible mushroom in mushroom room, ensure that it grows normally.But the new wind that this scavenging way imports is not often through the filtration of cleaning system, and cleanliness factor is lower, easily causes the raising of pollution rate.Simultaneously when ambient temperature differs larger with design temperature in mushroom room, the process of ventilation can cause temperature fluctuation in mushroom room large, brings larger pressure, causes energy consumption to increase, be also unfavorable for the growth of edible mushroom to refrigeration system.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom room VMC, which overcomes the shortcoming of existing edible mushroom room VMC in background technology.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
Edible mushroom room VMC, comprise fruiting workshop, fruiting is provided with logistics corridor in the middle part of workshop, and both sides are provided with mushroom room, is provided with sealed chamber above logistics corridor, the cold-heat exchanger being communicated with mushroom room is provided with in sealed chamber, sealed chamber is provided with fresh wind port, and described fresh wind port place is equiped with screen window and primary efficient filter screen, is provided with uviol lamp in described sealed chamber, described cold-heat exchanger has air inlet and is communicated to the exhaust outlet outside workshop, and described air inlet is equiped with medium air filtration net.
Among one embodiment: described mushroom room is provided with blast pipe and exhaust duct, described blast pipe and exhaust duct are all communicated to cold-heat exchanger.
Among one embodiment: described air inlet is also equiped with movable shutters baffle plate.
Among one embodiment: described mushroom room is also provided with air-conditioning internal machine, described air-conditioning internal machine has inlet scoop, and described blast pipe is laid with some pores, and described blast pipe is positioned at the lower position at air-conditioning inlet scoop place.
Among one embodiment: described air-conditioning internal machine is located at the top of mushroom room, described exhaust duct extends to the lower position of mushroom room.
Among one embodiment: described mushroom room top is provided with damping device.
Among one embodiment: described logistics corridor is provided with the controller for this mushroom room VMC of regulable control.
Among one embodiment: be provided with fruiting shelf in described mushroom room, described exhaust duct extends to the below of fruiting shelf.
The technical program is compared with background technology, and its tool has the following advantages:
1, described fresh wind port place is equiped with screen window and primary efficient filter screen, is provided with uviol lamp in described sealed chamber, and described cold-heat exchanger has air inlet and is communicated to the exhaust outlet outside workshop, and described air inlet is equiped with medium air filtration net.Realize the filtration, purification sterilization before new wind enters mushroom room, ensure the cleanliness factor entering the new wind of mushroom room, be beneficial to the growth of edible mushroom.
2, be provided with the cold-heat exchanger being communicated with mushroom room in sealed chamber, described mushroom room is provided with blast pipe and exhaust duct, and described blast pipe and exhaust duct are all communicated to cold-heat exchanger.The air utilizing this cold-heat exchanger that new wind is discharged with mushroom room before entering mushroom room to carry out in exchange heat and, decrease the fluctuation of temperature in mushroom room when new wind imports, save the dimension temperature energy consumption of refrigeration system in mushroom room.
3, described mushroom room is also provided with air-conditioning internal machine, and described air-conditioning internal machine has inlet scoop, and described blast pipe is laid with some pores, and described blast pipe is positioned at the lower position at air-conditioning inlet scoop place.New wind fully stirs evenly by the indoor circulation wind effect utilizing air-conditioning internal machine to produce in mushroom room, and the growth for edible mushroom provides the air quality of stable uniform.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 depicts the structural representation of the edible mushroom room VMC described in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 depicts mushroom room interior schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, edible mushroom room VMC, comprises fruiting workshop 1, is provided with logistics corridor 2 in the middle part of fruiting workshop 1, and both sides are provided with mushroom room 4, is provided with sealed chamber 3 above logistics corridor 2.Be provided with in sealed chamber 3 and be communicated with the cold-heat exchanger 5 of mushroom room 4, cold-heat exchanger 5 comprise two and the both sides be located at respectively in sealed chamber 3 near the position of mushroom room 4.Sealed chamber 3 is provided with fresh wind port 6, and in the present embodiment, the rear and front end of this sealed chamber 3 is respectively provided with a fresh wind port 6, and described fresh wind port 6 place is equiped with screen window and primary efficient filter screen.Also be provided with uviol lamp 7 in described sealed chamber 3, this uviol lamp 7 is located at the top of sealed chamber 3.The exhaust outlet 9 that described cold-heat exchanger 5 has air inlet 8 and is communicated to outside workshop 1, described air inlet 8 place is equiped with medium air filtration net.In the present embodiment, described air inlet 8 place is also equiped with movable shutters baffle plate.
Please refer to Fig. 2, described mushroom room 4 is provided with blast pipe 13 and exhaust duct 15, and described blast pipe 13 and exhaust duct 15 are all communicated to cold-heat exchanger 5.Described mushroom room 4 is also provided with air-conditioning internal machine 10, described air-conditioning internal machine 10 is located at the top of mushroom room 4, described air-conditioning internal machine 10 has inlet scoop 12, inlet scoop 12 is positioned at air-conditioning internal machine 10 lower end, described blast pipe 13 is laid with some pores 14, and described blast pipe 13 is positioned at the lower position at air-conditioning inlet scoop 12 place.Described exhaust duct 15 extends to the lower position of mushroom room 4.In the present embodiment, be provided with fruiting shelf 16 in described mushroom room 4, described exhaust duct 15 extends to the below of fruiting shelf 16.
Described mushroom room 4 top is provided with damping device 11, to regulate the air humidity in mushroom room 4.Described logistics corridor 2 is provided with the controller 17 for this mushroom room VMC of regulable control.
When above-mentioned edible mushroom room VMC works, control cold-heat exchanger 5, air-conditioning internal machine 10, damping device 11 by controller 17.When mushroom room needs to introduce new wind, cold-heat exchanger 5 is started working, make sealed chamber 3 inside form negative pressure, extraneous fresh air enters in sealed chamber 3 by the fresh wind port that roughing efficiency air filter is housed, and to be carried out disinfection pretreatment in sealed chamber 3 through the air of initial filter by the ultraviolet light that uviol lamp 7 sends; Air in pretreated sealed chamber 3 sucks from the air inlet 8 that movable shutters baffle plate and medium effeciency filter are housed by the blower fan in cold-heat exchanger 5, air simultaneously in mushroom room 4 is discharged to cold-heat exchanger 5 through exhaust duct 15, the air sucked and the air of discharge carry out heat transmission in cold-heat exchanger 5 inside, and two bursts of air themperatures are close; New wind, namely the air of air inlet 8 is inhaled into from sealed chamber 3, the blast pipe being positioned at mushroom room 4 is entered after heat transmission, and it is indoor to enter mushroom room 4 from the pore 14 blast pipe 13, new wind can suck from air-conditioning inlet scoop 12 and utilize produced circulated air to be stirred in mushroom room 4 by new wind by the air-conditioning internal machine 10 of work.
The roughing efficiency air filter that the utility model utilizes fresh wind port place, sealed chamber two ends to install, be positioned at the uviol lamp at sealed chamber top and the medium effeciency filter of cold-heat exchanger air inlet installation, extraneous fresh air is made just to obtain sufficient pretreatment before entering mushroom room, degree of purification is high, growth for edible mushroom provides real fresh air, effectively can reduce pollution rate; Cold-heat exchanger is utilized to make new wind carry out exchange heat with the air of discharging before entering mushroom room, decrease the fluctuation of temperature in mushroom room when new wind imports, new wind fully stirs evenly by the indoor circulation wind effect that simultaneously make use of air-conditioning internal machine generation in mushroom room, growth for edible mushroom provides stable, homogeneous air conditions, be conducive to the raising of its quality and yield, and saved the energy, reduce cost.
The above, be only the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore the scope that the utility model implements can not be limited according to this, the equivalence namely done according to the utility model the scope of the claims and description change with modify, all should still belong in scope that the utility model contains.

Claims (8)

1. edible mushroom room VMC, comprise fruiting workshop, fruiting is provided with logistics corridor in the middle part of workshop, both sides are provided with mushroom room, sealed chamber is provided with above logistics corridor, the cold-heat exchanger being communicated with mushroom room is provided with in sealed chamber, sealed chamber is provided with fresh wind port, it is characterized in that: described fresh wind port place is equiped with screen window and primary efficient filter screen, uviol lamp is provided with in described sealed chamber, described cold-heat exchanger has air inlet and is communicated to the exhaust outlet outside workshop, and described air inlet is equiped with medium air filtration net.
2. edible mushroom room according to claim 1 VMC, it is characterized in that: described mushroom room is provided with blast pipe and exhaust duct, described blast pipe and exhaust duct are all communicated to cold-heat exchanger.
3. edible mushroom room according to claim 1 VMC, is characterized in that: described air inlet is also equiped with movable shutters baffle plate.
4. edible mushroom room according to claim 2 VMC, it is characterized in that: described mushroom room is also provided with air-conditioning internal machine, described air-conditioning internal machine has inlet scoop, and described blast pipe is laid with some pores, and described blast pipe is positioned at the lower position at air-conditioning inlet scoop place.
5. edible mushroom room according to claim 4 VMC, it is characterized in that: described air-conditioning internal machine is located at the top of mushroom room, described exhaust duct extends to the lower position of mushroom room.
6. the edible mushroom room VMC according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: described mushroom room top is provided with damping device.
7. edible mushroom room according to claim 1 VMC, is characterized in that: described logistics corridor is provided with the controller for this mushroom room VMC of regulable control.
8. edible mushroom room according to claim 5 VMC, it is characterized in that: be provided with fruiting shelf in described mushroom room, described exhaust duct extends to the below of fruiting shelf.
CN201520661552.7U 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Edible mushroom room VMC Active CN204929730U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718070A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 梁玩木 A kind of air supply system of totally-enclosed mushroom workshop
CN107917466A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-17 薛春红 A kind of workplace air purifier
CN108713453A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-30 山东天禾农业可持续发展研究院 A kind of smart machine for building mushroom growth environment
CN109717008A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-07 江苏国耳生物科技有限公司 A kind of edible mushroom fresh air pretreatment system
CN111226662A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-05 昆山市永宏温室有限公司 Semi-closed system of greenhouse
CN112166965A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-05 王峰 Equipment for controlling dynamic distribution of oxygen and carbon dioxide in fruiting workshop and use method
CN112335490A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-09 王峰 Intelligent fruiting stimulation device for fruiting workshop and using method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718070A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 梁玩木 A kind of air supply system of totally-enclosed mushroom workshop
CN107917466A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-17 薛春红 A kind of workplace air purifier
CN108713453A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-30 山东天禾农业可持续发展研究院 A kind of smart machine for building mushroom growth environment
CN109717008A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-07 江苏国耳生物科技有限公司 A kind of edible mushroom fresh air pretreatment system
CN111226662A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-05 昆山市永宏温室有限公司 Semi-closed system of greenhouse
CN112166965A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-05 王峰 Equipment for controlling dynamic distribution of oxygen and carbon dioxide in fruiting workshop and use method
CN112335490A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-09 王峰 Intelligent fruiting stimulation device for fruiting workshop and using method thereof

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