CN204191273U - A kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system - Google Patents
A kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204191273U CN204191273U CN201420580594.3U CN201420580594U CN204191273U CN 204191273 U CN204191273 U CN 204191273U CN 201420580594 U CN201420580594 U CN 201420580594U CN 204191273 U CN204191273 U CN 204191273U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mushroom producing
- air
- blower fan
- producing room
- ventilation system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system, comprises the mushroom producing room with air inlet, and the top of described mushroom producing room is provided with the exhaust chamber that has exhaust outlet, is connected between described mushroom producing room with described exhaust chamber by air outlet; Be provided with air-supply damping device in described mushroom producing room, comprise blower fan, be located at described blower fan air intake position humidifier and be located at the ajutage of described blower fan air-out position, described humidifier connection table cooler, described surface cooler connects described air inlet.Mushroom producing room and roof separate by arranging exhaust chamber by the utility model, weaken the impact of ambient temperature illumination on indoor; Adopt blower fan to promote cold humid air Inner eycle, make indoor conditions homogeneous.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to fungus growing technique field, particularly relates to a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system of energy-conservation and fruiting effect stability.
[background technology]
Edible mushroom refers to that fruit body is very large, gill fungus bacterium that can be edible, is commonly referred to as mushroom.The usual artificial culture of present edible mushroom, namely at the cultivation environment of the conditions such as the wild illumination humidity of lab simulation, makes the ripe thalline that growth becomes to meet the need of market.
Need shady and cool moist environment in the fruiting process of a large amount of edible mushroom, not only need indoor maintenance low temperature, but also suitable air circulation will be had, make indoor conditions homogeneous, and the factory building external environment of cultivation is changeable, the heat build-up of mushroom producing room top can be made when extraneous daylight is strong, and conduct to indoor, indoor temperature is caused to rise first, the power consumption that maintaining low temperature needs increases, and second causes cold and hot convection current, affects indoor circulation, Cultivation condition is made to be difficult to, control, finally cause fruiting result badly.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of new mushroom producing room ventilation system to solve above problem.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system of energy-conservation and fruiting effect stability.
For achieving the above object, the utility model can adopt following technical scheme: a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system, comprise the mushroom producing room with air inlet, the top of described mushroom producing room is provided with the exhaust chamber that has exhaust outlet, is connected between described mushroom producing room with described exhaust chamber by air outlet; Be provided with air-supply damping device in described mushroom producing room, comprise blower fan, be located at described blower fan air intake position humidifier and be located at the ajutage of described blower fan air-out position, described humidifier connection table cooler, described surface cooler connects described air inlet.
Concrete, described air outlet is from described mushroom producing room to described exhaust chamber one-way ventilating.
Concrete, be provided with some dividing plates in described exhaust chamber, described exhaust chamber is separated into from described air outlet to the reciprocal passage of described exhaust outlet winding by described dividing plate.
Concrete, described ajutage comprises the vertical ventilation pipe being connected to described blower fan and the horizontal blast pipe being connected to described vertical ventilation pipe bottom, and described horizontal blast pipe is pressed close to described mushroom producing room ground and arranged, and described horizontal blast pipe side is provided with some air outlets.
Concrete, be provided with filter and sterilizer successively between described air inlet and described surface cooler.
Concrete, described mushroom producing room top is also provided with reflux, comprise the return duct with refluxing opening and the mixing chamber being connected described return duct, described mixing chamber is connected between described sterilizer and surface cooler, and described mixing chamber is adjustable from described air inlet and the air flow rate ratio that enters from described return duct.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system of the utility model is:
1, exhaust chamber separates mushroom producing room and roof, when solar radiation roof, also can be taken away by the air flowed, thus can ignore on the impact of mushroom producing room Inner eycle, save cooling power consumption even if heat imports exhaust chamber into.
2, blower fan impels indoor air flows, cold humid gas is taken to each position indoor, makes indoor conditions homogeneous.
3, air outlet one-way ventilating makes not purifying hot gas and oppositely can not entering mushroom producing room of exhaust chamber side, avoids strain pollution and temperature rises.
4, dividing plate makes exhaust chamber become sandwich construction, defines more obstructions to the inside conduction of heat, and gas is flowed narrowed cross section, and flow velocity accelerates, and is easilier taken away by heat.
5, because cold air is heavier, upwards can discharge hot gas from the air-supply of near-earth position, temperature settling tune is short.
6, filter and sterilizer can purify the air entered in mushroom producing room.
7, reflux is for the formation of self-loopa, avoids humidification Quilt with air conditioning discharge mushroom producing room and bring waste.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system.
Description of reference numerals:
1-mushroom producing room, 11-air inlet, 12-air outlet; 2-exhaust chamber, 21-exhaust outlet, 22-dividing plate; 31-blower fan, 32-humidifier, 33-vertical ventilation pipe, 34-horizontal blast pipe, 341, air outlet; 4-surface cooler; 51-filter, 52-sterilizer; 61-return duct, 611-refluxing opening, 62-mixing chamber.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the utility model further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system, comprise the mushroom producing room 1 with air inlet 11, the top of mushroom producing room 1 is provided with the exhaust chamber 2 that has exhaust outlet 21, is connected between mushroom producing room 1 with exhaust chamber 2 by air outlet 12, mushroom producing room 1 and roof separate by exhaust chamber 2, become a heat-insulation layer, even if solar radiation is strong, the heat distributed in exhaust chamber 2 also can be walked weaken by the airstrip flowed, thus can ignore on the impact of mushroom producing room 1 Inner eycle, save cooling power consumption.Air-supply damping device is provided with in mushroom producing room 1, comprise blower fan 31, be located at the humidifier 32 of blower fan 31 air intake position and be located at the ajutage of blower fan 31 air-out position, ajutage comprises the vertical ventilation pipe 33 being connected to blower fan 31 and the horizontal blast pipe 34 being connected to vertical ventilation pipe 33 bottom, horizontal blast pipe 34 is pressed close to mushroom producing room 1 ground and is arranged, horizontal blast pipe 34 side is provided with some air outlets 341, humidifier 32 connection table cooler 4.Clean gas is first lowered the temperature by surface cooler 4, then be humidified by humidifier 32, blow through blower fan 31 again, by vertical ventilation pipe 33, cold humid gas is delivered to the horizontal blast pipe 34 of near-earth, and blow out from air outlet 341, cold humid gas takes whole space from below mushroom producing room 1, and in mushroom producing room 1, original hot gas part enters exhaust chamber 2 from top air outlet 12, and then discharges from exhaust outlet 21.Because cold air is heavier, upwards can discharge hot gas from the air-supply of near-earth position, temperature settling tune is short.
Air outlet 12 is from mushroom producing room 1 to exhaust chamber 2 one-way ventilating.Such gas can only flow from mushroom producing room 1 toward exhaust chamber 2 and cannot be reverse, achieves cold air first and prevents hot gas expert outward, makes Inner eycle temperature keep low temperature, and the air second avoided without purification invades indoor, so that strain pollution.
Be provided with the dividing plate 22 of two levels in exhaust chamber 2, exhaust chamber 2 is separated into from air outlet 12 to the reciprocal passage of exhaust outlet 21 winding by dividing plate 22.Such dividing plate 22 makes exhaust chamber 2 become three-decker, defines more obstructions to the inside conduction of heat, and gas is flowed narrowed cross section, and flow velocity accelerates, and is easilier taken away by heat.
The air sucked from air inlet 11 first will successively through filter 51 and sterilizer 52.The granule foreign in air and miscellaneous bacteria can be removed like this, guarantee the air cleaning in mushroom producing room 1.
Mushroom producing room 1 top is also provided with reflux, comprises the return duct 61 with refluxing opening 611, and indoor return gas meets in the mixing chamber 62 above surface cooler 4 with the extraneous gas entered, and the flow-rate ratio of two strands of air-flows is adjustable.Reflux forms the Inner eycle of mushroom producing room 1 with air-supply damping device, ensures that the air with specified temp humidity flows in whole mushroom producing room 1, makes each locality condition of mushroom producing room 1 homogeneous.
Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for illustration of the utility model.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values drop on application appended claims limited range equally.
Claims (6)
1. an edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system, comprises the mushroom producing room with air inlet, it is characterized in that: the top of described mushroom producing room is provided with the exhaust chamber that has exhaust outlet, is connected between described mushroom producing room with described exhaust chamber by air outlet; Be provided with air-supply damping device in described mushroom producing room, comprise blower fan, be located at described blower fan air intake position humidifier and be located at the ajutage of described blower fan air-out position, described humidifier connection table cooler, described surface cooler connects described air inlet.
2. a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air outlet is from described mushroom producing room to described exhaust chamber one-way ventilating.
3. a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with some dividing plates in described exhaust chamber, and described exhaust chamber is separated into from described air outlet to the reciprocal passage of described exhaust outlet winding by described dividing plate.
4. a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ajutage comprises the vertical ventilation pipe being connected to described blower fan and the horizontal blast pipe being connected to described vertical ventilation pipe bottom, described horizontal blast pipe is pressed close to described mushroom producing room ground and is arranged, and described horizontal blast pipe side is provided with some air outlets.
5. a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with filter and sterilizer successively between described air inlet and described surface cooler.
6. a kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described mushroom producing room top is also provided with reflux, comprise the return duct with refluxing opening and the mixing chamber being connected described return duct, described mixing chamber is connected between described sterilizer and surface cooler, and described mixing chamber is adjustable from described air inlet and the air flow rate ratio that enters from described return duct.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580594.3U CN204191273U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580594.3U CN204191273U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204191273U true CN204191273U (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580594.3U Active CN204191273U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of edible mushroom producing chambers ventilation system |
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| CN (1) | CN204191273U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016180017A1 (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-17 | 吴健 | Plant growth box |
| CN113273441A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-08-20 | 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 | Needle mushroom house ventilation device capable of automatically adjusting temperature and humidity and control system thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201420580594.3U patent/CN204191273U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016180017A1 (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-17 | 吴健 | Plant growth box |
| CN113273441A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-08-20 | 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 | Needle mushroom house ventilation device capable of automatically adjusting temperature and humidity and control system thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |