CN204923088U - Store up coal formula heating stove - Google Patents

Store up coal formula heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204923088U
CN204923088U CN201520652054.6U CN201520652054U CN204923088U CN 204923088 U CN204923088 U CN 204923088U CN 201520652054 U CN201520652054 U CN 201520652054U CN 204923088 U CN204923088 U CN 204923088U
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China
Prior art keywords
coal
flue
heater
heating stove
furnace
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520652054.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王廷浩
王乃春
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520652054.6U priority Critical patent/CN204923088U/en
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Publication of CN204923088U publication Critical patent/CN204923088U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heating equipment, especially, relate to a store up coal formula heating stove, including the furnace body, be equipped with furnace in the furnace body, the front portion of the top of furnace body is equipped with first furnace body upper cover, covers on the first furnace body to be equipped with cooking kitchen mouth, and the rear portion of the top of furnace body is equipped with second furnace body upper cover, covers on the second furnace body and is equipped with the chimney mouth, stores up the upper end and lower extreme difference opening of coal room, and the last port that stores up the coal room communicates with each other with the chimney mouth, and the lower port that stores up the coal room communicates with each other with furnace, and furnace lies in cooking kitchen mouth with store up between the coal room, be equipped with on the wall of furnace body and be used for filling out the coal mouth to what store up on the coal room that the port fills out the coal, be provided with on the furnace body and be used for sealing the furnace gate of filling out the coal mouth. The utility model discloses a store up coal formula heating stove can burn after once filling out the coal for a long time, can not burst out from filling out the coal mouth at the in -process flue gas of filling out the coal.

Description

Coal storage formula heating stove
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heating equipment technical field, particularly relates to a kind of coal storage formula heating stove.
Background technology
One of heating equipment that current non-collective supplies the people in warm sector to adopt winter is heating stove, be arranged on water jacket samdwich on furnace body wall by the heat in a large amount of absorption burner hearths, water after heating is carried to each room by pipeline, thus each room is heated.When using heating stove, due to the limited volume of burner hearth, limited amount coal can only be inserted in burner hearth at every turn, thus causing the frequency of filling out coal higher.Current have a kind of coal storage formula heating stove directly in the additional coal storeroom in body of heater outside, fills out coal amount although can increase to a certain extent, can emerge and pollute indoor air filling out flue gas in coal process from coal-filling hole.
Utility model content
In view of the above defect in prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of coal storage formula heating stove, and this heating stove is once filled out after coal can burned for long time, and in the process of filling out coal, flue gas can not be emerged from coal-filling hole.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of coal storage formula heating stove, comprise the body of heater being provided with water jacket, front portion above described body of heater is provided with the first furnace upper cover, described first furnace upper cover is provided with cooking range mouth, rear portion above described body of heater is provided with the second furnace upper cover, and described second furnace upper cover is provided with throat; The inside of described body of heater is provided with burner hearth, and described burner hearth is provided with stockhole, in described body of heater, is provided with flue between described stockhole and described throat; Described burner hearth is positioned at the rear lower of described cooking range mouth, and the stockhole of described burner hearth tilts towards described cooking range mouth; Described furnace interior is provided with coal storeroom, and described coal storeroom is positioned at described burner hearth upper back and communicates with described burner hearth, and the bottom of the rear wall of described burner hearth turns forward; Described coal storeroom is provided with upper port, the upper port of described coal storeroom communicates with described throat, the wall of described body of heater is provided with coal-filling hole, and described coal-filling hole is corresponding to the position of the upper port of described coal storeroom, described body of heater is provided with the fire door for closing described coal-filling hole.
Improve as one, furnace interior is provided with dividing plate, and stockhole is divided into the upper crater be positioned at above dividing plate and the lower crater be positioned at below dividing plate by dividing plate, and dividing plate is provided with the fire-separated door of crater on switch.
Improve as one, dividing plate is hollow structure, and the cavity of diaphragm internal communicates with water jacket.
Improve as one, flue comprises the first flue and the second flue, and the first flue and the second flue are positioned at body of heater both sides, and the first flue and the second flue comprise the horizontal part and vertical portion that communicate respectively, horizontal part enter mouth near stockhole, the outlet flue of vertical portion communicates with throat.
Improve as one, furnace interior level is provided with the first deashing passage and the second deashing passage, first deashing passage and the second deashing passage comprise first port and second port respectively, first port to stretch out outside body of heater and is provided with capping, and the second port is corresponding with the horizontal part position of the first flue or the second flue.
Improve as one, the vertical portion of the first flue and the second flue is respectively equipped with a cleaning door, cleaning door stretches out the second furnace upper cover and is provided with capping.
Improve as one, between the vertical portion of the first flue and the vertical portion of the second flue, be provided with the water jacket around coal storeroom.
Improve as one, the upper port of coal storeroom is provided with the baffle plate for sealing.
Improve as one, the internal cavities of coal storeroom is the conical cavity that bottom is greater than top.
After adopting above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Owing to being provided with coal storeroom in body of heater, fill it up with coal in coal storeroom, under gravity, the coal in coal storeroom can fall into burner hearth combustion gradually, reduces the frequency of filling out coal at every turn; Because coal storeroom's upper port communicates with throat, the flue gas of emerging from coal storeroom's upper port when dosing fire coal can directly be emerged from throat, overcomes flue gas and directly emerges from coal-filling hole and pollute the problem of room air.
Because furnace interior is provided with dividing plate, stockhole is divided into the upper crater be positioned at above dividing plate and the lower crater be positioned at below dividing plate by dividing plate, dividing plate is provided with the fire-separated door of crater on switch, thus fire-separated door when opening burner hearth flame by the cooker on upper crater heating cooking range mouth, when fire-separated door is closed, fire coal is only burner hearth combustion heating water jacket, improves utilization rate of coal further.
Because dividing plate is hollow structure, the cavity of diaphragm internal communicates with water jacket, dividing plate can be prevented to be out of shape because of uneven causing of being heated, can increase heat exchange area simultaneously.
Because flue comprises the first flue and the second flue, first flue and the second flue are positioned at body of heater both sides, first flue and the second flue comprise the horizontal part and vertical portion that communicate respectively, horizontal part enter mouth near stockhole, the outlet flue of vertical portion communicates with throat, thus the heat exchange area of the flue gas in raising flue and the water in water jacket, improve the thermal efficiency.
Because furnace interior level is provided with the first deashing passage and the second deashing passage, first deashing passage and the second deashing passage comprise first port and second port respectively, first port to stretch out outside body of heater and is provided with capping, second port is corresponding with the horizontal part position of the first flue or the second flue, can facilitate the cigarette ash in removing first flue and the second air flue horizontal portion, and the cigarette ash of the vertical portion of the first flue or the second flue can be cleared up by the cleaning door arranged thereon.
Owing to being provided with the water jacket around coal storeroom between the vertical portion of the first flue and the vertical portion of the second flue, water jacket is arranged between flue and coal storeroom, can increase heat exchange area further.
Upper port due to coal storeroom is provided with the baffle plate for sealing, and can prevent air from entering coal storeroom and cause fired coal combustion in coal storeroom when baffle plate seals coal storeroom's upper port.
Internal cavities due to coal storeroom is the conical cavity that bottom is greater than top, enters burner hearth smoothly after fire coal can be made to put into coal-filling hole by coal storeroom, avoids coal-fired situation about blocking in coal storeroom occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of coal storage formula heating stove of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
In figure: 1-body of heater, 2-burner hearth, 3-first furnace upper cover, 4-second furnace upper cover, 5-cooking range mouth, 6-throat, 7-water jacket, 8-coal storeroom, 9-coal-filling hole, 10-fire door, 11-fire grate, 12-stockhole, 13-dividing plate, 15-fire-separated door, 161-first flue, 162-second flue, 17-outlet flue, 181-first deashing passage, 182-second deashing passage, 183-capping, 19-baffle plate, 201-cleaning door, 202-capping.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearly understand to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage, below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated, be to be understood that, specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and is not used in restriction the utility model.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, a kind of coal storage formula heating stove, it comprises: the body of heater 1 being provided with water jacket 7, front portion above body of heater 1 is provided with the first furnace upper cover 3, first furnace upper cover 3 is provided with cooking range mouth 5, rear portion above body of heater 1 is provided with the second furnace upper cover 4, second furnace upper cover 4 and is provided with throat 6; The inside of body of heater 1 is provided with burner hearth 2, and burner hearth 2 is provided with stockhole 12; In body of heater 1, between stockhole 12 and throat 6, be provided with flue; Burner hearth 2 is positioned at the rear lower of cooking range mouth 5, and the stockhole 12 of burner hearth 2 tilts towards cooking range mouth 5; Body of heater 1 inside is provided with coal storeroom 8, and coal storeroom 8 is positioned at burner hearth 2 upper back and communicates with burner hearth 2, and the bottom of the rear wall of burner hearth 2 turns forward; Coal storeroom 8 is provided with upper port, and the upper port of coal storeroom 8 communicates with throat 6, and the wall of body of heater 1 is provided with coal-filling hole 9, and coal-filling hole 9 is corresponding to the position of the upper port of coal storeroom 8, body of heater 1 is provided with the fire door 10 for closed coal-filling hole 9.
Owing to being provided with coal storeroom 8 in body of heater 1, fill it up with coal in coal storeroom 8, under gravity, the coal in coal storeroom 8 can fall into burner hearth 2 combustion gradually, reduces the frequency of filling out coal at every turn; Because coal storeroom 8 upper port communicates with throat 6, the flue gas of emerging from coal storeroom 8 upper port when dosing fire coal can directly be emerged from throat 6, overcomes flue gas and directly emerges from coal-filling hole 9 and pollute the problem of room air.The upper port of coal storeroom 8 is provided with the baffle plate 19 for sealing, and can prevent air from entering coal storeroom 8 and cause fired coal combustion in coal storeroom 8 when baffle plate 19 seals coal storeroom's 8 upper port.
Furnace interior is provided with dividing plate 13, and stockhole 12 is divided into the upper crater be positioned at above dividing plate 13 and the lower crater be positioned at below dividing plate 13 by dividing plate 13, and dividing plate 13 is provided with the fire-separated door 15 of crater on switch.When fire-separated door 15 is opened, burner hearth 2 flame is by the cooker on upper crater heating cooking range mouth 5, and when fire-separated door 15 is closed, fire coal is only burner hearth 2 combustion heating water jacket, thus improves utilization rate of coal.
As shown in Figure 1, dividing plate 13 is hollow structure, and the cavity of dividing plate 13 inside communicates with water jacket 7, dividing plate 13 can be prevented to be out of shape because being heated uneven, and increase heat exchange area.
Shown in common as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, flue is provided with between stockhole 12 in body of heater 1 and throat 6, flue comprises the first flue 161 and the second flue 162, first flue 161 and the second flue 162 are positioned at body of heater both sides, first flue 161 and the second flue 162 comprise the horizontal part and vertical portion that communicate respectively, horizontal part enter mouth near stockhole 12, the outlet flue 17 of vertical portion communicates with throat 6, when fire-separated door 15 opens or closes, flue gas is discharged by the first flue 161 or the second flue 162.Shown in composition graphs 4, be provided with the water jacket 7 around coal storeroom 8 between the vertical portion of the first flue 161 and the vertical portion of the second flue 162, can heat exchange area be increased.
Body of heater 1 inner horizontal is provided with the first deashing passage 181 and the second deashing passage 182, first deashing passage 181 and the second deashing passage 182 comprise first port and second port respectively, first port to stretch out outside body of heater and is provided with capping 183, second port is corresponding with the horizontal part position of the first flue 161 or the second flue 162, and this kind of embodiment can facilitate the cigarette ash in removing first flue 161 and the second flue 162.
Composition graphs 2 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, the vertical portion of the first flue 161 and the second flue 162 is respectively equipped with a cleaning door 201, and cleaning door 201 stretches out the second furnace upper cover 4 and is provided with capping 202, conveniently can remove cigarette ash.
The internal cavities of coal storeroom 8 preferentially adopts bottom to be greater than the conical cavity on top, fire coal can be made to put into and enter burner hearth 2 by coal storeroom 8 smoothly after coal-filling hole 9, avoid the situation that coal-fired blocking in coal storeroom 8 occurs.
When using coal storage formula heating stove of the present utility model, open fire door 10, baffle plate 19 level is pulled out thus opens the upper port of coal storeroom 8, in coal storeroom 8, fire coal is dosed until fill up by coal-filling hole 9, adding in coal-fired process to coal storeroom 8, coal-fired meeting be slipped to burner hearth 2 from coal storeroom 8 lower port.In the process of heating stove heating, along with the burning of coal of burner hearth 2 internal combustion consumes, fire coal in coal storeroom 8 can be constantly slipped to burner hearth 2 thus the fire coal supplemented in burner hearth 2 from coal storeroom 8 lower port.
Adopt coal storage formula heating stove of the present utility model, owing to being provided with coal storeroom 8 in body of heater 1, increase at every turn can in body of heater 1 Coal-fired capacity dosed, reduce the frequency of filling out coal, because coal storeroom 8 upper port communicates with throat 6, the flue gas of emerging from coal storeroom 8 upper port when dosing fire coal can directly be emerged from throat 6, overcomes flue gas and directly emerges from coal-filling hole 9 and pollute the problem of room air.
Above embodiment is the utility model preferred embodiment, not in order to limit the utility model, every within spirit of the present utility model and principle, and any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a coal storage formula heating stove, comprise: the body of heater being provided with water jacket, the front portion above described body of heater is provided with the first furnace upper cover, and described first furnace upper cover is provided with cooking range mouth, rear portion above described body of heater is provided with the second furnace upper cover, and described second furnace upper cover is provided with throat; The inside of described body of heater is provided with burner hearth, and described burner hearth is provided with stockhole, in described body of heater, is provided with flue between described stockhole and described throat; It is characterized in that,
Described burner hearth is positioned at the rear lower of described cooking range mouth, and the stockhole of described burner hearth tilts towards described cooking range mouth;
Described furnace interior is provided with coal storeroom, and described coal storeroom is positioned at described burner hearth upper back and communicates with described burner hearth, and the bottom of the rear wall of described burner hearth turns forward;
Described coal storeroom is provided with upper port, the upper port of described coal storeroom communicates with described throat, the wall of described body of heater is provided with coal-filling hole, and described coal-filling hole is corresponding to the position of the upper port of described coal storeroom, described body of heater is provided with the fire door for closing described coal-filling hole.
2. coal storage formula heating stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described furnace interior is provided with dividing plate, described stockhole is divided into the upper crater be positioned at above dividing plate and the lower crater be positioned at below dividing plate by described dividing plate, and described dividing plate is provided with the fire-separated door of crater on switch.
3. coal storage formula heating stove as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate is hollow structure, the cavity of described diaphragm internal communicates with described water jacket.
4. the coal storage formula heating stove as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described flue comprises the first flue and the second flue, described first flue and the second flue are positioned at described body of heater both sides, described first flue and the second flue comprise the horizontal part and vertical portion that communicate respectively, described horizontal part enter mouth near described stockhole, the outlet flue of described vertical portion communicates with described throat.
5. coal storage formula heating stove as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described furnace interior level is provided with the first deashing passage and the second deashing passage, described first deashing passage and described second deashing passage comprise first port and second port respectively, described first port to stretch out outside described body of heater and is provided with capping, described second port and described first flue or corresponding with the horizontal part position of described second flue.
6. coal storage formula heating stove as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the vertical portion of described first flue and described second flue is respectively equipped with a cleaning door, described cleaning door stretches out described second furnace upper cover and is provided with capping.
7. coal storage formula heating stove as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: be provided with the water jacket around described coal storeroom between the vertical portion of described first flue and the vertical portion of the second flue.
8. coal storage formula heating stove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper port of described coal storeroom is provided with the baffle plate for sealing.
9. coal storage formula heating stove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the internal cavities of described coal storeroom is the conical cavity that bottom is greater than top.
CN201520652054.6U 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Store up coal formula heating stove Expired - Fee Related CN204923088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520652054.6U CN204923088U (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Store up coal formula heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520652054.6U CN204923088U (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Store up coal formula heating stove

Publications (1)

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CN204923088U true CN204923088U (en) 2015-12-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109370659A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-22 方忠平 A kind of powder coal gasification furnace with storage device for coal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109370659A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-22 方忠平 A kind of powder coal gasification furnace with storage device for coal

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151230

Termination date: 20200826