CN205191924U - Gasification environmental protection boiler - Google Patents
Gasification environmental protection boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205191924U CN205191924U CN201521027677.0U CN201521027677U CN205191924U CN 205191924 U CN205191924 U CN 205191924U CN 201521027677 U CN201521027677 U CN 201521027677U CN 205191924 U CN205191924 U CN 205191924U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- smoke box
- pyrosphere
- fire
- chimney
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Abstract
The utility model discloses a gasification environmental protection boiler, include furnace body, stove top, collection ash pan, firegrate, rocking handle, furnace, return water mouth, delivery port, cross smoke box and chimney, its characterized in that: the upper mouth part of fire door is equipped with and pulls the pyrosphere, pull the inboard perisporium of pyrosphere on evenly distributed be equipped with the inlet port, the inner chamber of pulling the pyrosphere is linked together through breather pipe and oxygen boosting switch, the oxygen boosting switch is fixed on the outer wall of furnace body, is equipped with the through -hole on the wall of oxygen boosting switch, is equipped with the adjustable fender that can seal the through -hole in the oxygen boosting switch, cross the high violently pipe in low back before fixed being equipped with in intracavity middle part of smoke box, the both ends of violently managing are linked together with last water cavity respectively, at the fixed standpipe that is equipped with vertical setting in the middle part of violently managing, the standpipe passes inner chamber of violently managing and the inner chamber of crossing the smoke box and is linked together. The utility model discloses convenient to use, the burning is abundant, accomplishes smokeless emission, and the environmental protection is pollution -free, and gas collection burning, energy -conserving dust removal, cooking heat in an organic whole, have improved thermal utilization ratio, have saved the fire coal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of improvement of heating stove, specifically a kind of gasification environmentally-friendly boiler.
Background technology
Be applicable to the heating stove of family's warming at present, general by body of heater, fire door, ash collection slot, crank, water cavity, water return outlet, delivery port, burner hearth, fire grate and outlet flue are formed, the wall of body of heater is provided with water cavity, burner hearth and fire grate is provided with in body of heater, burner hearth is located at the top of fire grate, the below of fire grate is provided with ash collection slot, the outside of fire grate is fixed with crank, the top of burner hearth is provided with bell, the rear wall of body of heater is provided with outlet flue, the bottom of water cavity is provided with water return outlet, the top of water cavity is provided with delivery port, water return outlet and delivery port are connected with the radiator of indoor respectively, water enters in water cavity by water inlet, after heating, radiator is flow to from delivery port, circulation like this, use to reach indoor heating, its weak point is: the flue dust of outlet flue is larger, burn insufficient, smokeless emission cannot be accomplished, pollute environment, cause the waste of the energy, heat utilization ratio is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use, and sufficient combustion, accomplishes smokeless emission, environment friendly and pollution-free gasification environmentally-friendly boiler.
In order to reach above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: this gasification environmentally-friendly boiler, comprise body of heater, table, collection ash-pan, fire grate, rocking handle, burner hearth, water return outlet, delivery port, cross smoke box and chimney, cross the upper back that smoke box is fixedly installed on body of heater, the wall of body of heater is provided with lower water cavity, the wall crossing smoke box is provided with the upper water cavity be connected with lower water cavity, and the top of upper water cavity is provided with delivery port, and the bottom of lower water cavity is provided with water return outlet; Body of heater is provided with burner hearth in chamber, the top of body of heater is provided with table, the bottom of burner hearth is provided with fire grate, fire grate is fixedly connected with the rocking handle outside body of heater, and the bottom of furnace body below fire grate is provided with movable collection ash-pan, the body of heater front side wall above fire grate is provided with coal filling hole and removes cinder notch, coal filling hole and except cinder notch is all provided with dodge gate, the top of burner hearth is provided with fire door, and table is provided with the cooking mouth be positioned at directly over fire door, and cooking mouth is provided with bell; Cavity between table and burner hearth passes through the flue of body of heater rear wall and the intracavity inter-connection crossing smoke box, chimney was fixed on the top of smoke box, and with cross the intracavity inter-connection of smoke box, it is characterized in that: the upper oral part of described fire door is provided with pulls pyrosphere, the inner side perisporium pulling pyrosphere is uniformly distributed and is provided with air admission hole, the inner chamber pulling pyrosphere is connected with oxygen enrichment switch by breather pipe, oxygen enrichment switch is fixed on the outer wall of body of heater, the wall of oxygen enrichment switch is provided with through hole, is provided with the sideboard closing through hole in oxygen enrichment switch; In the described chamber crossing smoke box, middle part is fixed with low early and high after transverse tube, and the two ends of transverse tube are connected with upper water cavity respectively, is fixed with the vertical tube vertically arranged at the middle part of transverse tube, and vertical tube passes the inner chamber of transverse tube and the intracavity inter-connection crossing smoke box.
The described bottom periphery of pulling pyrosphere is evenly provided with rotary ignition plate along upper.
The opening's edge of described cooking mouth is provided with the circle that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw, and the circle that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is positioned to be pulled directly over pyrosphere, and the perisporium of the circle that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw evenly is provided with smoke through hole, in the cavity of smoke through hole between burner hearth and table.
The bottom nozzle of the described circle that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is along being suspended at the top of pulling pyrosphere, and the end face oral activity of the circle that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is provided with bell.
The described sidewall crossing smoke box is provided with and the cleaning door crossing smoke box intracavity inter-connection, and cleaning door is provided with movable seal cover.
The rear wall of described body of heater is provided with the explosion-proof valve be connected with lower water cavity; The described top crossing smoke box is respectively equipped with the thermometer and Pressure gauge that are connected with upper water cavity.
Described richness is supported switch and is fixedly installed on the front side wall of body of heater.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with heating stove used at present, easy to use, and sufficient combustion, accomplishes smokeless emission, environment friendly and pollution-free, and collection gasification, and combustion, energy-saving dedusting, cooking, for being warmer than one, improve the utilization rate of heat, save fire coal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure front-view schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a structure left side of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of the utility model along Figure 1A-A.
Fig. 4 is structure schematic top plan view of pulling pyrosphere of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is structure elevational schematic view of pulling pyrosphere of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic front view of oxygen enrichment switch of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structure schematic top plan view of the circle that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is made with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7.This gasification environmentally-friendly boiler, comprise body of heater 1, table 2, collection ash-pan 3, fire grate 7, rocking handle 4, burner hearth 6, water return outlet 12, delivery port 13, cross smoke box 15 and chimney 5, cross the upper back that smoke box 15 is fixedly installed on body of heater 1, the wall of body of heater 1 is provided with lower water cavity 8, the wall crossing smoke box 15 is provided with the upper water cavity 21 be connected with lower water cavity 8, the top of upper water cavity 21 is provided with delivery port 13, the bottom of lower water cavity 8 is provided with water return outlet 12, water return outlet 12 is connected with radiator respectively with delivery port 13, thus forms water circulation, body of heater 1 is provided with burner hearth 6 in chamber, the top of body of heater 1 is provided with table 2, the bottom of burner hearth 6 is provided with fire grate 7, fire grate 7 is fixedly connected with the rocking handle 4 outside body of heater 1, movable collection ash-pan 3 is provided with bottom body of heater 1 below fire grate 7, rock rocking handle 4, the coal ash on fire grate 7 can be made to fall in collection ash-pan 3, extract collection ash-pan 3 out and can dispose coal ash, body of heater 1 front side wall above fire grate 7 be provided with coal filling hole 16 and remove cinder notch 17, coal filling hole 16 and except cinder notch 17 is all provided with dodge gate, open coal filling hole 16 and add fire coal, open except cinder notch 17 removing slag, the top of burner hearth 6 is provided with fire door 28, table 2 is provided with the cooking mouth 26 be positioned at directly over fire door 28, cooking mouth 26 is provided with bell, cavity between table 2 and burner hearth 6 passes through the flue 22 of body of heater 1 rear wall and the intracavity inter-connection crossing smoke box 15, chimney 5 was fixed on the top of smoke box 15, and with cross the intracavity inter-connection of smoke box 15, the flue gas that such burner hearth 6 combustion produces entered the inner chamber of smoke box 15 from flue 22, after carrying out exchange heat with upper water cavity 21, discharge from chimney 5, it is characterized in that: the upper oral part of described fire door 28 is provided with pulls pyrosphere 29, the inner side perisporium pulling pyrosphere 29 is uniformly distributed and is provided with air admission hole 31, the inner chamber pulling pyrosphere 29 is connected with oxygen enrichment switch 23 by breather pipe 30, oxygen enrichment switch 23 is fixed on the outer wall of body of heater 1, the wall of oxygen enrichment switch 23 is provided with through hole 11, the sideboard 10 closing through hole 11 is provided with in oxygen enrichment switch 23, like this, stir sideboard 10, through hole 11 can be opened, air enters from through hole 11, and through breather pipe 30, pull the inner chamber of pyrosphere 29, finally spray from air admission hole 31, the gas that coal-fired imperfect combustion in burner hearth 6 produces is burnt completely, prevent the generation of pernicious gas, because adopting the air-breathing theory of combustion in oxygen enrichment, opening bell also can not outside aerosol spraying, in the described chamber crossing smoke box 15, middle part is fixed with low early and high after transverse tube 24, the two ends of transverse tube 24 are connected with upper water cavity 21 respectively, the vertical tube 25 vertically arranged is fixed with at the middle part of transverse tube 24, vertical tube 25 passes the inner chamber of transverse tube 24 and the intracavity inter-connection crossing smoke box 15, such flue gas enters from the intracavity bottom crossing smoke box 15, upwards flow from the both sides and vertical tube 25 of transverse tube 24 respectively, be pooled to chimney 5 again to discharge, add the contact area of flue gas and upper water cavity 21, improve heat exchange efficiency.
The described bottom periphery of pulling pyrosphere 29 is evenly provided with rotary ignition plate 32 along upper, and rotary ignition plate 32 can make the flame generation spiral produced in burner hearth 6 move upward.
The opening's edge of described cooking mouth 26 is provided with the circle 27 that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw, the circle 27 that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is positioned to be pulled directly over pyrosphere 29, put a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw circle 27 perisporium on be evenly provided with smoke through hole 9, in the cavity of smoke through hole 9 between burner hearth 6 and table 2, the cigarette produced in burner hearth 6 so upwards spiral can enter in flue 22 from smoke through hole 9 after rising.
The bottom nozzle of the described circle 27 that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is along being suspended at the top of pulling pyrosphere 29, and the end face oral activity of the circle 27 that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is provided with bell.
The described sidewall crossing smoke box 15 is provided with and the cleaning door 20 crossing smoke box 15 intracavity inter-connection, and cleaning door 20 is provided with movable seal cover, opens seal cover, can clear up crossing the cigarette ash piled up in smoke box 15 chamber.
The rear wall of described body of heater 1 is provided with the explosion-proof valve 14 be connected with lower water cavity 8; The described top crossing smoke box 15 is respectively equipped with the thermometer 18 and Pressure gauge 19 that are connected with upper water cavity 21.
Described richness is supported switch 23 and is fixedly installed on the front side wall of body of heater 1.
Claims (7)
1. gasification environmentally-friendly boiler, comprise body of heater (1), table (2), collection ash-pan (3), fire grate (7), rocking handle (4), burner hearth (6), water return outlet (12), delivery port (13), cross smoke box (15) and chimney (5), cross the upper back that smoke box (15) is fixedly installed on body of heater (1), the wall of body of heater (1) is provided with lower water cavity (8), the wall crossing smoke box (15) is provided with the upper water cavity (21) be connected with lower water cavity (8), the top of upper water cavity (21) is provided with delivery port (13), and the bottom of lower water cavity (8) is provided with water return outlet (12), burner hearth (6) is provided with in body of heater (1) chamber, the top of body of heater (1) is provided with table (2), the bottom of burner hearth (6) is provided with fire grate (7), fire grate (7) is fixedly connected with the rocking handle (4) in body of heater (1) outside, movable collection ash-pan (3) is provided with in body of heater (1) bottom of fire grate (7) below, body of heater (1) front side wall of fire grate (7) top is provided with coal filling hole (16) and removes cinder notch (17), coal filling hole (16) and except cinder notch (17) is all provided with dodge gate, the top of burner hearth (6) is provided with fire door (28), table (2) is provided with the cooking mouth (26) be positioned at directly over fire door (28), cooking mouth (26) is provided with bell, cavity between table (2) and burner hearth (6) passes through the flue (22) of body of heater (1) rear wall and the intracavity inter-connection crossing smoke box (15), chimney (5) was fixed on the top of smoke box (15), and with cross smoke box (15) intracavity inter-connection, it is characterized in that: the upper oral part of described fire door (28) is provided with pulls pyrosphere (29), the inner side perisporium pulling pyrosphere (29) is uniformly distributed and is provided with air admission hole (31), the inner chamber pulling pyrosphere (29) is connected with oxygen enrichment switch (23) by breather pipe (30), oxygen enrichment switch (23) is fixed on the outer wall of body of heater (1), the wall of oxygen enrichment switch (23) is provided with through hole (11), the sideboard (10) closing through hole (11) is provided with in oxygen enrichment switch (23), in the described chamber crossing smoke box (15), middle part is fixed with low early and high after transverse tube (24), the two ends of transverse tube (24) are connected with upper water cavity (21) respectively, the vertical tube (25) vertically arranged is fixed with, the inner chamber of vertical tube (25) through transverse tube (24) and the intracavity inter-connection of mistake smoke box (15) at the middle part of transverse tube (24).
2. gasification environmentally-friendly boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described bottom periphery of pulling pyrosphere (29) is evenly provided with rotary ignition plate (32) along upper.
3. gasification environmentally-friendly boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the opening's edge of described cooking mouth (26) is provided with the circle (27) that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw, the circle (27) that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is positioned to be pulled directly over pyrosphere (29), put a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw circle (27) perisporium on be evenly provided with smoke through hole (9), smoke through hole (9) is positioned at the cavity between burner hearth (6) and table (2).
4. gasification environmentally-friendly boiler according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described in put a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw the bottom nozzle of circle (27) along being suspended at the top of pulling pyrosphere (29), the end face oral activity of the circle (27) that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is provided with bell.
5. gasification environmentally-friendly boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described sidewall crossing smoke box (15) is provided with and the cleaning door (20) crossing smoke box (15) intracavity inter-connection, and cleaning door (20) is provided with movable seal cover.
6. gasification environmentally-friendly boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear wall of described body of heater (1) is provided with the explosion-proof valve (14) be connected with lower water cavity (8); The described top crossing smoke box (15) is respectively equipped with the thermometer (18) and Pressure gauge (19) that are connected with upper water cavity (21).
7. gasification environmentally-friendly boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described richness is supported switch (23) and is fixedly installed on the front side wall of body of heater (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521027677.0U CN205191924U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Gasification environmental protection boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521027677.0U CN205191924U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Gasification environmental protection boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205191924U true CN205191924U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=55784906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521027677.0U Active CN205191924U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Gasification environmental protection boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205191924U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201521027677.0U patent/CN205191924U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |