A kind of heat pipe-type samming heating kettle
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating kettle technical field, particularly relates to a kind of heat pipe-type samming heating kettle.
Background technology
Be conventionally used to the heating kettle of cooking function, as gas range pot, electric cooker and (electricity) pressure cooker etc., the methods such as general employing natural gas, liquefied gas, electricity and electromagnetism heat in the bottom of a pan, first the food making the bottom of a pan and be close to the bottom of a pan be heated, and heat just successively upwards conducts to upper strata pot wall and food subsequently.It is asynchronous, uneven that its result causes food to be heated in pot, easily occurs that the bottom of a pan food is charred and the half-cooked problem of upper food, affect food therein starch gelatinization process thus have a strong impact on food color and luster, mouthfeel and nutrition.For decocting the frying pan fried and fry function, because only there is a small amount of oil in the bottom of a pan, after the bottom of a pan is heated, heat passes to oil reservoir, makes oil temperature increase rapidly.When oil temperature is more than 200 DEG C, oil smoke main component is methacrylaldehyde, has stronger stimulation to cause breathing problem to eye, N&T mucous membrane; When oil temperature is more than 300 DEG C, also can produces agglomerate, cause slow poisoning, bring out breathing and cancer in digestive system.With society and scientific and technological progress, people constantly carry out heating technique innovation, such as electromagnetism can make inner food by around three-dimensional homogeneous heating around the application of heating technique in electric cooker, increase body coating or make composite body and be used for Heat Transfer Control temperature and speed etc., but above-mentioned technology body construction is loaded down with trivial details, computer heating control process complicated, production cost is high, promotes difficulty large in average family.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat pipe-type samming heating kettle, solve common culinary art heating kettle to be heated inequality, bottom temp is higher than head temperature, easily occur that the bottom of a pan food is charred and upper food is half-cooked, and then affect food color and luster, mouthfeel and nutrition, adopt electromagnetism around the problem that automatic rice cooker structure is complicated, production cost is high of heating technique.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of heat pipe-type samming of the utility model heating kettle, comprise body, pot cover and handle, described body adopts the heat pipe-type temperature-uniforming plate that can be rapidly heated, described temperature-uniforming plate comprises outer wall and inwall, described outer wall and inwall are composed of a fixed connection a closed cavity, be equipped with heat-exchange working medium in described closed cavity, described outer wall be provided with the safety-valve regulated for confined air cavity pressure.
Further, described handle is fixedly connected on the nose-circle side face of described outer wall by connector, and the two ends of described connector are provided with hermetically-sealed construction.
Further, be provided with intermediate course between described outer wall and inwall, described intermediate course is welded and fixed with described outer wall and is connected, and described outer wall, inwall and intermediate course form heat pipe-type structure.
Further, described intermediate course adopts metallic plate to make shaping by overall cold punching technology, and its shape is the concaveconvex structure matched with described outer wall and inwall, and intermediate course is provided with the pore of the described heat-exchange working medium flowing of multiple confession.
Further, described heat-exchange working medium adopts the phase change working-substance material of asepsis environment-protecting, be liquid refrigerant under described phase change working-substance material normal temperature, phase of being heated becomes vaporization working medium, described vaporization working medium is met the cold liquid refrigerant that again becomes and is back to body bottom portion, and described heat-exchange working medium injects closed cavity vacuumizing under state.
Further, the hermetically-sealed construction at described connector two ends adopts any one in welded seal structure or sealing gasket Bidirectional seal structure.
Further, the top of described handle is provided with the adiabatic handle of carrying, and described adiabatic sleeve is connected on described handle.
Further, described adiabatic handle to adopt in plastic material, bakelite material or wood material any one.
Further, described body has various structures, and its structure to adopt in pan shape, round bottom frying pan shape or other special-shaped pans any one.
Compared with prior art, Advantageous Effects of the present utility model:
The utility model heating kettle, can be widely used in the steaming in culinary art, boil, explode, the function such as stir-fry, and body adopts the heat pipe-type temperature-uniforming plate that can be rapidly heated, and the outer wall of temperature-uniforming plate and inwall are composed of a fixed connection a closed cavity, are equipped with heat-exchange working medium in closed cavity; During heating, heating source is positioned at body bottom portion, heat-exchange working medium heats up and is heated as vaporization working medium rises to the top of body by liquid refrigerant, the heat that inner and outer wall absorbs vaporization working medium heats up, simultaneously inner and outer wall by metallic plate make self can from bottom upwards transferring heat, thus ensure that temperature of boiler rises rapidly and reaches overall uniform temperature, realize the object that in pot, food samming is heated, effective shortening cooking time, keep food color and luster and nutrition, promote food mouthfeel, be beneficial to food starch gelatinization simultaneously, reduce the generation of harmful oil smoke.The utility model heating kettle, structure is simple, various, is applicable to the multiple heating modes such as liquefied gas heating, electrical heating, Electromagnetic Heating, heating process be easy to control, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Illustrate that the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model heat pipe-type samming heating kettle digester structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model heat pipe-type samming heating kettle " I " position enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is the utility model heat pipe-type samming heating kettle body interior structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model heat pipe-type samming heating kettle frying pan structural representation;
Description of reference numerals: 1, body; 11, outer wall; 12, inwall; 13, intermediate course; 14, heat-transfer working medium; 15, safety valve; 2, pot cover; 3, handle; 4, adiabatic handle; 5, connector.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of heat pipe-type samming heating kettle, comprise body 1, pot cover 2 and handle 3, described body 1 adopts the heat pipe-type temperature-uniforming plate that can be rapidly heated, described temperature-uniforming plate 1 comprises outer wall 11 and inwall 12, described outer wall 11 and inwall 12 are composed of a fixed connection a closed cavity, are equipped with heat-exchange working medium 14 in described closed cavity, described outer wall 11 are provided with the safety-valve 15 regulated for confined air cavity pressure.Described safety-valve 15, for the protection of the pressure in closed cavity, during use when the vacuum pressure in closed cavity exceedes the safe pressure of setting, can pass through safety-valve 15 release pressure, effectively ensure that the security that heating kettle uses.
As shown in Figure 2, described handle 3 is fixedly connected on the nose-circle side face of described outer wall 11 by connector 5, and the two ends of described connector 5 are provided with hermetically-sealed construction.Specifically, the hermetically-sealed construction at described connector 5 two ends preferentially adopts welded seal structure, also can adopt sealing gasket Bidirectional seal structure, ensures that outer wall 11 and inwall 12 are in sealing state, realizes vacuum pumping in sealed cavity.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, be provided with intermediate course 13 between described outer wall 11 and inwall 12, described intermediate course 13 is welded and fixed with described outer wall 11 and is connected, and described outer wall 11, inwall 12 and intermediate course 13 form heat pipe-type structure.It is shaping that described intermediate course 13 adopts metallic plate to pass through the making of overall cold punching technology, and its shape is the concaveconvex structure matched with described outer wall 11 and inwall 12, and intermediate course is provided with the pore of described heat-exchange working medium 14 flowing of multiple confession.
Described heat-exchange working medium 14 adopts the phase change working-substance material of asepsis environment-protecting, be liquid refrigerant under described phase change working-substance material normal temperature, phase of being heated becomes vaporization working medium, described vaporization working medium is met the cold liquid refrigerant that again becomes and is back to body bottom portion, and described heat-exchange working medium injects closed cavity vacuumizing under state.
The top of described handle 3 is provided with the adiabatic handle 4 of carrying, and described adiabatic handle 4 cover is connected on described handle 3; Described adiabatic handle 4 to adopt in plastic material, bakelite material or wood material any one, ensures the security in heating kettle use procedure, effectively prevents the appearance of scald problem.Meanwhile, the top of described pot cover 2 is also provided with adiabatic handle, and convenient operation during pot cover when opening in use procedure, prevents the appearance of scald problem.
As shown in Figure 4, described body 1 has various structures, and its structure to adopt in pan shape, round bottom frying pan shape or other special-shaped pans any one.When heating kettle is for employing electricity or Electromagnetic Heating, body 1 uses as the inner bag of pot, and outside is also provided with the shell of electric calorifie installation and corresponding circuit control device.
Use application phase transformation heat pipe principle of the present utility model, heating source heats in the bottom of body 1, the heat-exchange working medium 14 being positioned at bottom is under vacuum conditions heated, evaporate by liquid refrigerant under lower heating-up temperature, become vaporization working medium mutually, upwards movement rapidly in the runner of vaporization working medium in the confined space that inwall 12 and outer wall 11 form, heated above body by the latent heat of disengaged vapor chemical industry matter, the condensation working medium of condensing subsequently is along outer wall 11, inwall 12 and intermediate course 13 reflux, the circulation that bottom proceeds evaporation and heat transfer is arrived next time in the promotion of intermediate course pore, endlessly the heat of heating kettle body bottom portion is transmitted everywhere fast, ensureing to rise body temperature rapidly, to reach bulk temperature even, realize the object that in pot, food samming is heated.
In addition, when heating source heats bottom this pot of body wall, vacuum state lower bottom part heat-exchange working medium is heated, and its interior molecules is energized produces vibration, thus bottom heat is conducted to rapidly comparatively cold spots above body by molecular resonance, reach be rapidly heated, the object of overall samming heating.When heat-transfer working medium occurs without phase transformation in diabatic process, do not need the capillary structure of intermediate course, the principle of this implementation method is non-phase transformation heat pipe principle.
Above-described embodiment is only be described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that the utility model claims determine.