CN204907394U - Movable drips irrigation device - Google Patents
Movable drips irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204907394U CN204907394U CN201520629874.3U CN201520629874U CN204907394U CN 204907394 U CN204907394 U CN 204907394U CN 201520629874 U CN201520629874 U CN 201520629874U CN 204907394 U CN204907394 U CN 204907394U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于农业节水灌溉领域,尤其涉及一种可移动式滴灌装置。The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural water-saving irrigation, in particular to a movable drip irrigation device.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,在全球气候变化的影响下,干旱发生的频率、范围和持续的时间均有所增加,并且我国人均水资源极度匮乏的,因此,研究节水灌溉技术是解决上述问题的重要途径之一。滴灌作为一种高效节水的灌溉方式已经在农业生产和园林绿化中推广应用,然而,由于不同植物自身的特性对水分的需求规律存在较大的差异,因此采用盆栽试验研究滴灌条件下植物的生长状况,确定植物的耗水规律、灌溉频率和灌溉用水量,对于节约水资源,提高园林植物景观效果具有重要意义。但是,传统的滴灌装置结构复杂,成本较高,布设较为繁琐,移动性差,并不适用于盆栽试验。In recent years, under the influence of global climate change, the frequency, scope and duration of drought have increased, and my country's per capita water resources are extremely scarce. Therefore, research on water-saving irrigation technology is one of the important ways to solve the above problems one. As an efficient water-saving irrigation method, drip irrigation has been popularized and applied in agricultural production and landscaping. However, due to the large differences in the water demand laws of different plants' own characteristics, pot experiments were used to study the growth of plants under drip irrigation conditions. It is of great significance to save water resources and improve the landscape effect of garden plants to determine the water consumption law, irrigation frequency and irrigation water consumption of plants according to the growth status. However, the traditional drip irrigation device has a complex structure, high cost, cumbersome layout, and poor mobility, so it is not suitable for pot experiments.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可移动式滴灌装置,旨在解决现有的滴灌装置结构复杂,成本高,布置繁琐且移动性差的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a movable drip irrigation device, aiming at solving the problems of complex structure, high cost, cumbersome arrangement and poor mobility of the existing drip irrigation device.
本实用新型是这样解决的:一种可移动式滴灌装置,该装置包括储水罐和设置于所述储水罐下部的多个过滤出水口;所述储水罐下端连接有第一支撑件,所述第一支撑件滑设于第二支撑件内,所述第二支撑件底端连接有可移动的底座;所述第二支撑件上部设有控制所述第一支撑件上下移动的升降控制阀;所述过滤出水口于所述储水罐外连接有硬质出水管的一端,所述硬质出水管的另一端连接出水软管,所述硬质出水管上还设有控制出水流速的流速控制阀。The utility model is solved in the following way: a movable drip irrigation device, which includes a water storage tank and a plurality of filter water outlets arranged at the lower part of the water storage tank; the lower end of the water storage tank is connected with a first support , the first support is slid inside the second support, and the bottom end of the second support is connected with a movable base; Lifting control valve; the filtered water outlet is connected to one end of a hard water outlet pipe outside the water storage tank, the other end of the hard water outlet pipe is connected to a water outlet hose, and the hard water outlet pipe is also provided with a control Flow rate control valve for outlet water flow rate.
进一步地,所述储水罐上可分离的设置有顶盖,所述顶盖上开设有透气孔。Further, a top cover is detachably provided on the water storage tank, and a ventilation hole is opened on the top cover.
进一步地,所述储水罐内设有滤水装置,所述滤水装置位于所述过滤出水口上方。Further, a water filtering device is provided in the water storage tank, and the water filtering device is located above the filtered water outlet.
进一步地,所述储水罐侧壁上还设有透明标尺。Further, a transparent scale is also provided on the side wall of the water storage tank.
进一步地,所述第二支撑件底端呈圆锥体状,所述底座上可供放置盆栽植物。Further, the bottom end of the second supporting member is in the shape of a cone, and potted plants can be placed on the base.
进一步地,所述出水软管下部末端连接有带孔的针体,所述针体前端位于所述盆栽植物的土壤内或所述盆栽植物的土壤上方。Further, a needle body with a hole is connected to the lower end of the water outlet hose, and the front end of the needle body is located in the soil of the potted plant or above the soil of the potted plant.
进一步地,所述出水软管上还设有可供将所述出水软管固定在盆栽植物主干基部上的固定夹。Further, the water outlet hose is also provided with a fixing clip for fixing the water outlet hose on the trunk base of the potted plant.
进一步地,多个所述过滤出水口在所述储水罐上的同一横截面上。Further, a plurality of the filtered water outlets are on the same cross section of the water storage tank.
进一步地,所述储水罐的底端离所述底座的高度大于所述盆栽植物的高度。Further, the height of the bottom end of the water storage tank from the base is greater than the height of the potted plants.
本实用新型提供的可移动式滴灌装置相对于现有的滴灌装置具有的技术效果为:通过设置在储水罐下部的过滤出水口连接硬质出水管和出水软管,使得储水罐内的液体在重力的作用下即可经硬质出水管和出水软管流出,不需要额外补充动力,并且硬质出水管上还设有流速控制阀,该装置可以控制流入到需浇灌的盆栽植物中的液体流速,以便达到最佳的浇灌量;此外,储水罐由底端连接的第一支撑件和与之间接连接的第二支撑件以及第二支撑件底端连接的可移动的底座支撑,并且第二支撑件上还设有升降控制阀,该装置可以调节第一支撑件在竖直方向的移动,进而调节储水罐的高度,进而控制需要的出水压力;整个结构简单轻便,成本较低,不需要繁琐的布置,并且可将整个滴灌装置随意的移动到需要的地方。Compared with the existing drip irrigation device, the movable drip irrigation device provided by the utility model has the following technical effects: the hard water outlet pipe and the water outlet hose are connected through the filter water outlet arranged at the lower part of the water storage tank, so that the water in the water storage tank Under the action of gravity, the liquid can flow out through the hard outlet pipe and the water outlet hose without additional supplementary power, and there is also a flow rate control valve on the hard outlet pipe, which can control the flow into the potted plants that need to be watered The liquid flow rate in order to achieve the optimal watering amount; in addition, the water storage tank is supported by a first support connected to the bottom end, a second support indirectly connected with it, and a movable base connected to the bottom end of the second support , and the second support is also provided with a lifting control valve, which can adjust the vertical movement of the first support, and then adjust the height of the water storage tank, and then control the required water outlet pressure; the whole structure is simple and light, low cost Low, does not require cumbersome arrangements, and the entire drip irrigation device can be moved to the desired place at will.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型实施例提供的可移动滴灌装置的整体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the movable drip irrigation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
请参照附图,在本实用新型实施例中,提供一种可移动式滴灌装置,该装置包括储水罐10和设置于储水罐10下部的多个过滤出水口103,该储水罐10的为一柱状筒体下端连接一个锥体支架104,并且多个过滤出水口103可以同时对多个盆栽植物60进行滴灌;储水罐10下端的锥体支架104连接有第一支撑件30,第一支撑件30滑设于第二支撑件40内,第一支撑件30为柱状结构,第二支撑件40与第一支撑件30滑动连接的部分为筒状结构,第二支撑件40底端连接有可移动的底座70,该底座70下面可选地安装多个万向轮,这样便于移动;第二支撑件40上部设有控制第一支撑件30上下移动的升降控制阀401;过滤出水口103于储水罐10外连接有硬质出水管20的一端,硬质出水管20的另一端连接出水软管50,出水软管50的另一端连接到盆栽植物60上,并且硬质出水管20上还设有控制出水流速的流速控制阀201。Please refer to the accompanying drawings, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of movable drip irrigation device is provided, which device includes a water storage tank 10 and a plurality of filter water outlets 103 arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 10, the water storage tank 10 The lower end of a cylindrical cylinder is connected to a cone bracket 104, and a plurality of filter water outlets 103 can drip-irrigate a plurality of potted plants 60 at the same time; the cone bracket 104 at the lower end of the water storage tank 10 is connected with a first support member 30, The first support member 30 is slidably arranged in the second support member 40, the first support member 30 is a columnar structure, the part of the second support member 40 and the first support member 30 is a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the second support member 40 The end is connected with a movable base 70, and a plurality of universal wheels are optionally installed below the base 70, so as to facilitate movement; the upper part of the second support 40 is provided with a lifting control valve 401 that controls the movement of the first support 30 up and down; Water outlet 103 is connected with one end of hard water outlet pipe 20 outside water storage tank 10, and the other end of hard water outlet pipe 20 is connected water outlet hose 50, and the other end of water outlet hose 50 is connected on the potted plant 60, and hard The water outlet pipe 20 is also provided with a flow rate control valve 201 for controlling the water outlet flow rate.
以上设计的可移动式滴灌装置,通过设置在储水罐10下部的过滤出水口103连接硬质出水管20和出水软管50,使得储水罐10内的液体在重力的作用下即可经硬质出水管20和出水软管50流出,不需要额外补充动力,并且硬质出水管20上还设有流速控制阀201,该装置可以控制流入到需浇灌的盆栽植物60中的液体流速,以便达到最佳的浇灌量;此外,储水罐10由底端连接的第一支撑件30和与之间接连接的第二支撑件40以及第二支撑件40底端连接的可移动的底座70支撑,并且第二支撑件40上还设有升降控制阀401,该装置可以调节第一支撑件30在竖直方向的移动,进而调节储水罐10的高度,进而控制需要的出水压力;整个结构简单轻便,成本较低,不需要繁琐的布置,并且可将整个滴灌装置随意的移动到需要的地方。The movable drip irrigation device of the above design connects the hard water outlet pipe 20 and the water outlet hose 50 through the filtered water outlet 103 arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 10, so that the liquid in the water storage tank 10 can pass through the water under the action of gravity. The hard water outlet pipe 20 and the water outlet hose 50 flow out without additional supplementary power, and the hard water outlet pipe 20 is also provided with a flow rate control valve 201, which can control the liquid flow rate flowing into the potted plants 60 to be watered, In order to achieve the best watering amount; in addition, the water storage tank 10 is connected by the first support 30 connected at the bottom and the second support 40 indirectly connected therebetween and the movable base 70 connected at the bottom of the second support 40 support, and the second support member 40 is also provided with a lifting control valve 401, which can adjust the movement of the first support member 30 in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the height of the water storage tank 10, and then controlling the required water outlet pressure; the entire The structure is simple and light, the cost is low, and cumbersome arrangement is not required, and the entire drip irrigation device can be moved to the desired place at will.
具体地,在本实用新型实施例中,在储水罐10上可分离的设置有顶盖101,该顶盖101上开设有透气孔1011,透气孔1011的设置是避免储水罐10内的压力与外界的不一样,影响出水;并且在储水罐10侧壁上还设有透明标尺102,该透明标尺102可用来便于控制滴灌用水量,并且实时监控用水情况;此外,储水罐10内还设有滤水装置(图未示),该滤水装置位于过滤出水口103上方,主要用于对储水罐10内的水进行过滤,防止砂石等堵塞过滤出水口103或出水软管50,而且储水罐10的底端离底座70的高度大于盆栽植物60的高度,这样保证供水的重力高度。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a top cover 101 is detachably provided on the water storage tank 10, and a ventilation hole 1011 is opened on the top cover 101, and the setting of the ventilation hole 1011 is to avoid The pressure is different from the outside world, which affects the water outlet; and a transparent scale 102 is also provided on the side wall of the water storage tank 10, and the transparent scale 102 can be used to facilitate the control of drip irrigation water consumption and monitor the water consumption in real time; in addition, the water storage tank 10 There is also a water filtering device (not shown in the figure), which is located above the filtering water outlet 103, and is mainly used to filter the water in the water storage tank 10 to prevent sand and stones from blocking the filtering water outlet 103 or water softening. pipe 50, and the height of the bottom of the water storage tank 10 from the base 70 is greater than the height of the potted plant 60, so as to ensure the gravity height of the water supply.
具体地,在本实用新型实施例中,第二支撑件40底端呈圆锥体402状,该圆锥体402的底部连接在底座70上,在该底座70上可供放置盆栽植物60,这样可以更加节省空间。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom end of the second support member 40 is in the shape of a cone 402, and the bottom of the cone 402 is connected to the base 70, and the potted plant 60 can be placed on the base 70, so that More space saving.
具体地,在本实用新型实施例中,出水软管50下部末端连接有带孔的针体502,针体502前端位于盆栽植物60的土壤内或盆栽植物60的土壤上方,具体的情况可根据实际使用情况设置;此外,出水软管50上还设有可供将出水软管50固定在盆栽植物60主干基部上的固定夹501,该固定夹501的设置是保证出水软管50内的水全部滴入到盆栽容器内,进而被植物根系所吸收。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the lower end of the water outlet hose 50 is connected with a needle body 502 with a hole, and the front end of the needle body 502 is located in the soil of the potted plant 60 or above the soil of the potted plant 60. In addition, the water outlet hose 50 is also provided with a fixing clip 501 that can be used to fix the water outlet hose 50 on the trunk base of the potted plant 60. The setting of the fixing clip 501 is to ensure that the water outlet hose 50 All dripped into the potting container, and then absorbed by the plant roots.
具体地,在本实用新型实施例中,多个过滤出水口103在储水罐10上的同一横截面上,这样设计可以使得在同时供应多个盆栽植物60时,所供应的水量时一致的。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of filtered water outlets 103 are on the same cross section on the water storage tank 10, so that the design can make when supplying a plurality of potted plants 60 at the same time, the amount of water supplied is consistent .
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520629874.3U CN204907394U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Movable drips irrigation device |
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| CN201520629874.3U CN204907394U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Movable drips irrigation device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508633A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-22 | 天津蔚蓝天成环保科技有限公司 | Novel plant drop irrigation device |
| CN107027598A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江工业大学 | Automatic watering device cultivated in a pot |
| CN108344666A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-31 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of mancarried device of Field simulation underground drip irrigation |
| CN110881399A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-17 | 贵州工业职业技术学院 | Potted plant sewage treatment system and method |
| CN110896833A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-24 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Deep soil layer irrigation device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201520629874.3U patent/CN204907394U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508633A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-22 | 天津蔚蓝天成环保科技有限公司 | Novel plant drop irrigation device |
| CN108344666A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-31 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of mancarried device of Field simulation underground drip irrigation |
| CN107027598A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江工业大学 | Automatic watering device cultivated in a pot |
| CN110896833A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-24 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Deep soil layer irrigation device |
| CN110881399A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-17 | 贵州工业职业技术学院 | Potted plant sewage treatment system and method |
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Address after: 518000 Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Futian District, Tairan 6 Road north side of Shenye Tairan Korean Pine Building A District 5C Co-patentee after: Shenzhen Risheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: SHENZHEN RISHENG LANDSCAPING CO.,LTD. Address before: 518000 Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Futian District, Tairan 6 Road north side of Shenye Tairan Korean Pine Building A District 5C Co-patentee before: XIAMEN RIMAO LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE CO.,LTD. Patentee before: SHENZHEN RISHENG LANDSCAPING CO.,LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20190606 Address after: 518040 Hongsong Building Area A 5C, Tian'an Community, Shatou Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, at the junction of Tairan 9 and Tairan 6 Patentee after: Shenzhen Risheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Futian District, Tairan 6 Road north side of Shenye Tairan Korean Pine Building A District 5C Co-patentee before: Shenzhen Risheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: SHENZHEN RISHENG LANDSCAPING CO.,LTD. |
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Granted publication date: 20151230 |