CN204895940U - Full automatic vacuum packaging machine - Google Patents
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- CN204895940U CN204895940U CN201520651322.2U CN201520651322U CN204895940U CN 204895940 U CN204895940 U CN 204895940U CN 201520651322 U CN201520651322 U CN 201520651322U CN 204895940 U CN204895940 U CN 204895940U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及包装机技术领域,具体涉及一种全自动真空包装机。The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machines, in particular to a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine.
背景技术Background technique
真空包装机广泛应用于包装食品,这种包装机可防止产品的氧化霉变、防腐防潮,可保质、保鲜、延长产品的储存期限,此外真空包装机将包装袋内抽成低真空后,当即自动封口,由于袋内真空度高,残留空气极少,抑制细菌等微生物的繁殖,避免了物品氧化、霉变和腐败,同时对某些松软的物品,经全自动真空包装机包装后,可缩小包装体积,便于运输和贮存。Vacuum packaging machines are widely used in packaging food. This kind of packaging machine can prevent the product from oxidative mildew, corrosion and moisture, and can preserve quality, freshness, and extend the storage period of the product. Automatic sealing, due to the high degree of vacuum in the bag, there is very little residual air, which inhibits the reproduction of bacteria and other microorganisms, and avoids the oxidation, mildew and corruption of the items. At the same time, some soft items can be packed by the automatic vacuum packaging machine. Reduce the packaging volume for easy transportation and storage.
然而,目前国内市场上的真空包装机都是半自动的,先手工灌装、给袋等,然后再手工放入真空室进行抽真空,操作时需要较多的人力,因此工作效率较低,而且人工操作很难保证达到卫生要求,现有市场上出现了一些自动真空包装机,虽然实现了自动给袋,但都是单个包装袋进行抽真空和封口的,因而包装速度较慢,效率较低。However, the vacuum packaging machines currently on the domestic market are all semi-automatic. First, manually fill, give bags, etc., and then manually put them into the vacuum chamber for vacuuming. More manpower is required during operation, so the work efficiency is low, and Manual operation is difficult to ensure that the hygienic requirements are met. Some automatic vacuum packaging machines have appeared on the existing market. Although automatic bag feeding is realized, they are all vacuumized and sealed for a single packaging bag, so the packaging speed is slow and the efficiency is low. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种全自动真空包装机,该全自动真空包装机结构更为合理,自动化程度高,包装速度快,卫生更好,能够大大提高工作效率。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine, which has a more reasonable structure, high degree of automation, fast packaging speed, better sanitation, and can greatly improve work efficiency.
为了解决背景技术所存在的问题,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:一种全自动真空包装机,包括主机箱、操控装置、给袋装置、开袋装置、物料存放装置、下料装置、踢废装置及真空和封口装置,所述真空和封口装置包括真空机构、接袋机构、输袋机构、压袋整形机构、热封机构及动力机构,所述真空机构包括一可左右移动的主箱体和固定位于主箱体左右两侧的侧箱体,所述主箱体的左右移动能同时与一个侧箱体合并形成真空室而与另一个侧箱体呈敞开的封装工位,所述的接袋机构、输袋机构、压袋整形机构、热封机构及动力机构均为两套,所述接袋机构和动力机构分别安装在主箱体前端和后端的两侧面,所述输袋机构连动于接袋机构和动力机构,所述热封机构和压袋整形机构分别设于输袋机构的外侧和下侧。In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine, including a main box, a control device, a bag feeding device, a bag opening device, a material storage device, a feeding device, a kicking A waste device and a vacuum and sealing device, the vacuum and sealing device includes a vacuum mechanism, a bag receiving mechanism, a bag conveying mechanism, a bag pressing and shaping mechanism, a heat sealing mechanism and a power mechanism, and the vacuum mechanism includes a main box that can move left and right body and the side boxes fixed on the left and right sides of the main box, the left and right movement of the main box can merge with one side box to form a vacuum chamber and form an open packaging station with the other side box. There are two sets of bag receiving mechanism, bag conveying mechanism, bag pressing and shaping mechanism, heat sealing mechanism and power mechanism. The mechanism is linked to the bag receiving mechanism and the power mechanism, and the heat sealing mechanism and the bag pressing and shaping mechanism are respectively arranged on the outer side and the lower side of the bag conveying mechanism.
通过本设置,该全自动真空包装机结构更为合理,自动化程度高,包装速度快,卫生更好,能够大大提高工作效率,当启动包装机时,通过操控装置控制,包装袋将依次经过给袋装置、开袋装置、下料装置、踢废装置及真空和封口装置,当包装袋位于下料装置时,物料存放装置会自动向下料装置提供物料,以使下料装置向包装袋内装料,在包装袋进真空和封口装置后,当一侧在对包装袋进行真空、封口时,另一侧可同时输袋操作,使整个过程不断反复,大大提高了工作的效率。Through this setting, the structure of the automatic vacuum packaging machine is more reasonable, the degree of automation is high, the packaging speed is fast, the hygiene is better, and the work efficiency can be greatly improved. When the packaging machine is started, it is controlled by the control device, and the packaging bags will pass through the Bag device, bag opening device, unloading device, waste kicking device, vacuum and sealing device, when the packaging bag is in the unloading device, the material storage device will automatically provide materials to the unloading device, so that the unloading device can fill the bag After the packaging bag enters the vacuum and sealing device, when one side is vacuuming and sealing the packaging bag, the other side can transport the bag at the same time, so that the whole process is repeated continuously, which greatly improves the working efficiency.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述给袋装置包括放袋组件和吸袋组件,所述放袋组件包括放袋架、放袋架安装座、固定立柱及安装底板,所述固定立柱安装于安装底板上,所述放袋架通过放袋架安装座设于固定立柱上端,所述吸袋组件包括吸盘、吸盘杆、吸盘杆安装板、气缸及气缸安装座,所述气缸安装于气缸安装座上,所述吸盘杆通过吸盘杆安装板连动于气缸,所述吸盘安装于吸盘杆上并正对于放袋架,还包括有高度调节组件和斜度调节组件,所述高度调节组件包括升降轴、调节手轮、导向卡箍、锁紧螺母、连动杆、导向轴及导向轴座,所述导向卡箍通过锁紧螺母安装于放袋架安装座上,所述导向轴通过导向轴座设于安装底板上,所述连动杆两端分别连接于导向轴和导向卡箍,所述升降轴一端连接调节手轮,另一端依次穿过安装底板、固定立柱而连接于放袋架安装座,所述斜度调节组件包括斜度调节板和斜度调节螺丝,所述斜度调节板设于放袋架和放袋架安装座之间且斜度调节板通过斜度调节螺丝安装于放袋架安装座顶端。Further setting of the present utility model: the bag feeding device includes a bag release assembly and a suction bag assembly, the bag release assembly includes a bag release rack, a bag release rack mounting seat, a fixed column and a mounting base plate, and the fixed column is installed on the installation On the bottom plate, the bag rack is arranged on the upper end of the fixed column through the bag rack mounting seat, and the suction bag assembly includes a suction cup, a suction cup rod, a suction cup rod mounting plate, a cylinder and a cylinder mounting seat, and the cylinder is installed on the cylinder mounting seat On the top, the suction cup rod is linked to the cylinder through the suction cup rod mounting plate. The suction cup is installed on the suction cup rod and facing the bag rack. It also includes a height adjustment component and an inclination adjustment component. The height adjustment component includes a lifting Shaft, adjusting hand wheel, guide hoop, lock nut, linkage rod, guide shaft and guide shaft seat, the guide hoop is installed on the bag rack mounting seat through the lock nut, and the guide shaft passes through the guide shaft The seat is set on the installation base plate, the two ends of the linkage rod are respectively connected to the guide shaft and the guide hoop, one end of the lifting shaft is connected to the adjustment hand wheel, and the other end passes through the installation base plate and the fixed column in turn to connect to the bag rack Mounting seat, the inclination adjustment assembly includes an inclination adjustment plate and an inclination adjustment screw, the inclination adjustment plate is located between the bag rack and the bag rack mounting seat and the inclination adjustment plate is installed by the inclination adjustment screw On the top of the bag holder mount.
通过本设置,从而当需要更换不同高度的包装袋时,将导向卡箍上的锁紧螺母松开,旋动调节手轮以使升降轴带动放袋架安装座上下移动,从而使放袋架上下移动以方便放置不同高度的包装袋,而通过设有斜度调节组件,可调节放袋架的倾斜角度,从而能够更好的配合吸盘更牢固的吸附包装袋,使整个给袋过程更为顺畅,有利于提高工作效率。Through this setting, when it is necessary to replace the packaging bags of different heights, loosen the lock nut on the guide hoop, turn the adjustment handwheel so that the lifting shaft drives the mounting seat of the bag holder to move up and down, so that the bag holder Move up and down to facilitate the placement of bags of different heights, and through the slope adjustment component, the inclination angle of the bag rack can be adjusted, so that it can better cooperate with the suction cup to absorb the bags more firmly, making the whole bag feeding process more efficient. Smooth, conducive to improving work efficiency.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述放袋架后侧设有与吸盘位置对应的槽口,所述放袋架靠近槽口的位置处安装有包装袋检测报警器。Further setting of the utility model: the rear side of the bag rack is provided with a notch corresponding to the position of the suction cup, and a packaging bag detection alarm is installed at a position close to the notch of the bag rack.
通过本设置,从而当放袋架内的包装袋没有时,包装袋检测报警器会自动报警以提醒工作人员向放袋架内添加包装袋,以保证给袋装置的正常运作。Through this setting, when there is no packaging bag in the bag holder, the packaging bag detection alarm will automatically alarm to remind the staff to add packaging bags to the bag holder to ensure the normal operation of the bag feeding device.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述开袋装置包括开袋组件和辅助开袋组件,所述开袋组件包括第一开袋部件、第二开袋部件、第一开袋支撑杆、第二开袋支撑杆、安装底块、上导杆、下导杆、上导杆连动块及下导杆连动块,所述安装底块两端分别设有下导杆连动块,所述下导杆穿设于两下导杆连动块之间,所述第一开袋支撑杆和第二开袋支撑杆上端分别连动有上导杆连动块,所述上导杆穿设于两上导杆连动块之间,所述第一开袋部件和第二开袋部件正对设于第一开袋支撑杆和第二开袋支撑杆上,所述辅助开袋组件包括第一开袋吸盘、第二开袋吸盘、第一卡块、第二卡块、开袋吹气部件及安装架,所述第一开袋吸盘和第二开袋吸盘正对卡接于第一卡块和第二卡块上,所述开袋吹气部件通过安装架设于第一开袋吸盘和第二开袋吸盘之间的正上方。Further configuration of the present utility model: the bag opening device includes a bag opening assembly and an auxiliary bag opening assembly, and the bag opening assembly includes a first bag opening component, a second bag opening component, a first bag opening support rod, a second bag opening Bag support rod, installation bottom block, upper guide rod, lower guide rod, upper guide rod linkage block and lower guide rod linkage block, the two ends of the installation bottom block are respectively provided with lower guide rod linkage blocks, and the lower guide rod linkage block is respectively provided The guide rod is set between the two lower guide rod linkage blocks, and the upper ends of the first bag opening support rod and the second bag opening support rod are respectively linked with an upper guide rod linkage block, and the upper guide rod is passed through the Between the two upper guide rod linkage blocks, the first bag opening part and the second bag opening part are arranged on the first bag opening support rod and the second bag opening support rod, and the auxiliary bag opening assembly includes the first A bag-opening suction cup, a second bag-opening suction cup, a first block, a second block, a bag-opening blowing part and a mounting frame, the first bag-opening suction cup and the second bag-opening suction cup are facing and clamped on the first On the clamping block and the second clamping block, the bag-opening air-blowing part is erected directly above between the first bag-opening suction cup and the second bag-opening suction cup through installation.
通过本设置,当包装袋经过开袋组件由第一开袋部件和第二开袋部件将包装袋开口打开后,输送到辅助开袋组件将由第一开袋吸盘和第二开袋吸盘吸附包装袋的两侧使包装袋的开口开度增大,能够提高包装袋开口的开度,而通过开袋吹气部件对包装袋开口的吹气,同时能够很好保持包装袋的开度,有利于加快后续的下料操作速度,以提高整体工作效率。With this setting, when the packaging bag is opened by the first bag opening component and the second bag opening component through the bag opening assembly, it will be transported to the auxiliary bag opening assembly and will be absorbed by the first bag opening suction cup and the second bag opening suction cup. The two sides of the bag increase the opening of the packaging bag, which can increase the opening of the packaging bag, and the opening of the packaging bag can be well maintained by blowing the opening of the packaging bag through the bag opening blowing part. It is beneficial to speed up the subsequent unloading operation speed to improve the overall work efficiency.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述上导杆的两侧分别设置有上导杆限位块和限位导套,所述上导杆限位块一端安装有与上导杆平行的安装顶块,所述下导杆的两侧分别设置有下导杆限位块。Further setting of the utility model: the two sides of the upper guide rod are respectively provided with an upper guide rod limit block and a limit guide sleeve, and one end of the upper guide rod limit block is installed with an installation top block parallel to the upper guide rod , the two sides of the lower guide rod are respectively provided with lower guide rod limit blocks.
通过本设置,从而能够避免上导杆和下导杆两端分别脱出上导杆连动块和下导杆连动块,能够使第一开袋支撑杆和第二开袋支撑杆更好的移动,以保证第一开袋部件和第二开袋部件更好的将包装袋开口打开。Through this setting, it is possible to prevent the two ends of the upper guide rod and the lower guide rod from protruding from the upper guide rod linkage block and the lower guide rod linkage block respectively, so that the first bag-opening support rod and the second bag-opening support rod can be better Move to ensure that the opening of the packaging bag is better opened by the first bag opening part and the second bag opening part.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述下料装置包括下料组件和撑袋组件,所述下料组件包括下料筒、下料升降臂、下料导杆、下料滑动块、升降轴座、下料凸轮、下料摆臂、下料拉杆及下料拉簧,所述下料升降臂的两侧分别连接于下料筒和下料滑动块,所述升降轴座位于下料升降臂的上方并通过下料导杆连接于下料升降臂,所述下料摆臂分别连接下料凸轮、下料拉杆及下料拉簧且下料拉杆的另一端连接下料升降臂,所述撑袋组件包括撑袋弹片、撑袋转轴、撑袋凸轮、撑袋连动块、撑袋摆臂、摆臂销轴、滚轮及回位拉簧,所述撑袋凸轮一端连接于升降轴座,另一端两侧分别设有撑袋摆臂,所述撑袋摆臂上侧通过摆臂销轴安装有滚轮且滚轮抵靠于撑袋凸轮的侧壁,所述回位拉簧连接于两摆臂销轴之间,所述两撑袋摆臂下侧分别通过撑袋转轴连接撑袋弹片且撑袋弹片位于下料筒两侧,所述撑袋连动块连接于两撑袋转轴。Further setting of the utility model: the blanking device includes a blanking assembly and a bag support assembly, and the blanking assembly includes a blanking cylinder, a blanking lifting arm, a blanking guide rod, a blanking sliding block, a lifting shaft seat, The blanking cam, the blanking swing arm, the blanking pull rod and the blanking tension spring. The upper part is connected to the blanking lifting arm through the blanking guide rod. The blanking swing arm is respectively connected to the blanking cam, the blanking pull rod and the blanking tension spring, and the other end of the blanking pull rod is connected to the blanking lifting arm. The bag assembly includes a bag support shrapnel, a bag support shaft, a bag support cam, a bag support linkage block, a bag support swing arm, a swing arm pin, a roller and a return tension spring. One end of the bag support cam is connected to the lifting shaft seat. The two sides of the other end are respectively provided with a bag-supporting swing arm. The upper side of the bag-supporting swing arm is equipped with a roller through the swing arm pin and the roller is against the side wall of the bag-supporting cam. The return tension spring is connected to the two pendulums. Between the arm pins, the lower sides of the two bag-supporting swing arms are respectively connected to the bag-supporting shrapnel through the bag-supporting rotating shaft and the bag-supporting shrapnel are located on both sides of the lower barrel, and the bag-supporting linkage block is connected to the two bag-supporting rotating shafts.
通过本设置,当包装袋输送到下料筒下方后,撑袋凸轮带动撑袋摆臂转动,以使撑袋转轴带动撑袋弹片将包装袋的袋口两侧撑开,接着下料凸轮依次带动下料摆臂、下料拉杆而带动下料升降臂下移,带动下料筒下移对准包装袋袋口下料,从而能够避免物料掉出包装袋的现象,同时有益于提高下料速度,而提高整体工作效率。With this setting, when the packaging bag is transported to the bottom of the feeding cylinder, the bag-supporting cam drives the bag-supporting swing arm to rotate, so that the bag-supporting rotating shaft drives the bag-supporting shrapnel to expand the two sides of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and then the feeding cam sequentially Drive the unloading swing arm and unloading pull rod to drive the unloading lifting arm to move down, and drive the unloading cylinder to move down to align with the opening of the packaging bag for unloading, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the material falls out of the packaging bag, and at the same time, it is beneficial to improve the unloading process. speed and increase overall productivity.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述接袋机构包括接袋组件和传动组件,所述接袋组件包括安装座板、第一安装座、第二安装座、第一立板、第二立板、第一连动杆、第二连动杆、第一同步带轮轴、第二同步带轮轴、第一从动夹袋同步带轮及第二从动夹袋同步带轮,所述的第一立板和第二立板分别固定于安装座板的两侧,所述第一安装座通过第一连动杆可转动的安装于第一立板和安装座板之间,所述第二安装座通过第二连动杆可转动的安装于第二立板和安装座板之间,所述第一从动夹袋同步带轮和第二从动夹袋同步带轮分别通过第一同步带轮轴和第二同步带轮轴安装于第一安装座和第二安装座的前端,所述传动组件包括薄型气缸、第一摆臂、第二摆臂、摆臂接头、第一摆臂销轴及第二摆臂销轴,所述薄型气缸安装于安装座板前端中部,所述摆臂接头连动于薄型气缸输出轴,所述第一摆臂和第二摆臂一端相互层叠转接于摆臂接头,另一端分别连接于第一摆臂销轴和第二摆臂销轴一端,所述第一摆臂销轴和第二摆臂销轴分别连接于第一安装座和第二安装座前端。Further setting of the utility model: the bag receiving mechanism includes a bag receiving assembly and a transmission assembly, and the bag receiving assembly includes a mounting seat plate, a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, The first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first synchronous pulley shaft, the second synchronous pulley shaft, the first driven pocket synchronous pulley and the second driven pocket synchronous pulley, the first vertical The plate and the second vertical plate are respectively fixed on both sides of the mounting seat plate, the first mounting base is rotatably installed between the first vertical plate and the mounting seat plate through the first linkage rod, and the second mounting base It is rotatably installed between the second vertical plate and the installation seat plate through the second linkage rod, and the first driven pocket synchronous pulley and the second driven pocket synchronous pulley pass through the first synchronous pulley shaft respectively. and the second synchronous pulley shaft are installed on the front ends of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat. The transmission assembly includes a thin cylinder, a first swing arm, a second swing arm, a swing arm joint, a first swing arm pin and a Two swing arm pin shafts, the thin cylinder is installed in the middle of the front end of the mounting seat plate, the swing arm joint is connected to the output shaft of the thin cylinder, and one end of the first swing arm and the second swing arm are stacked and connected to the swing arm The other end is respectively connected to one end of the first swing arm pin shaft and the second swing arm pin shaft, and the first swing arm pin shaft and the second swing arm pin shaft are respectively connected to the front ends of the first mounting base and the second mounting base .
通过本设置,能够提高接袋组件接袋的速度,同时能够提高接袋的稳定性,有利于大大提高工作效率,当包装袋由主机传送到传送接袋机构时,薄型气缸驱动摆臂接头带动第一摆臂和第二摆臂向后移动,从而使第一摆臂和第二摆臂前端逐渐靠近,使第一摆臂销轴和第二摆臂销轴分别带动第一安装座和第二安装座的前端逐渐靠近,最终使第一从动夹袋同步带轮和第二从动夹袋同步带轮收紧以实现接袋,反之,当薄型气缸驱动摆臂接头向前移动时,将使第一从动夹袋同步带轮和第二从动夹袋同步带轮张开,最终实现往复接袋操作。Through this setting, the speed of the bag receiving component can be improved, and the stability of the bag receiving can be improved at the same time, which is conducive to greatly improving the work efficiency. The first swing arm and the second swing arm move backward, so that the front ends of the first swing arm and the second swing arm gradually approach each other, so that the pin shaft of the first swing arm and the pin shaft of the second swing arm drive the first mounting base and the second swing arm respectively. The front ends of the two mounting seats are gradually approached, and finally the first driven pocket timing belt pulley and the second driven pocket pocket timing pulley are tightened to realize bag receiving. On the contrary, when the thin cylinder drives the swing arm joint to move forward, The first driven pocket synchronous pulley and the second driven pocket synchronous pulley will be opened, and finally the reciprocating pocket operation will be realized.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述压袋整形机构包括压袋整形组件和支撑导轨组件,所述压袋整形组件包括第一整形压板、第二整形压板、第一气囊、第二气囊、第一气囊进气嘴、第二气囊进气嘴、第一气囊安装板、第二气囊安装板、第一气囊安装座、第二气囊安装座、第一整形导柱、第二整形导柱及复位弹簧,所述支撑导轨组件包括第一导轨轴座、第二导轨轴座、导杆、气缸、气缸安装板及气缸接头,所述第一气囊设于第一整形压板和第一气囊安装板之间,所述第二气囊设于第二整形压板和第二气囊安装板之间,所述第一气囊进气嘴和第二气囊进气嘴分别安装于第一气囊安装板和第二气囊安装板外侧,所述第一气囊安装座和第二气囊安装座下端分别固定有第一导轨轴座和第二导轨轴座,所述导杆连动于第一导轨轴座和第二导轨轴座之间并固定于气缸安装板上,所述气缸安装于气缸安装板上并通过气缸接头连动于第一导轨轴座,所述第一整形导柱和第二整形导柱一端分别穿过第一气囊安装板和第二气囊安装板,另一端分别套设有复位弹簧。Further setting of the present utility model: the said pressure bag shaping mechanism includes a pressure bag shaping assembly and a support rail assembly, and the pressure bag shaping assembly includes a first shaping pressing plate, a second shaping pressing plate, a first airbag, a second airbag, a first Airbag intake nozzle, second airbag intake nozzle, first airbag mounting plate, second airbag mounting plate, first airbag mounting seat, second airbag mounting seat, first shaping guide post, second shaping guide post and return spring , the support guide rail assembly includes a first guide rail shaft seat, a second guide rail shaft seat, a guide rod, a cylinder, a cylinder mounting plate and a cylinder joint, and the first air bag is arranged between the first shaping pressure plate and the first air bag mounting plate , the second airbag is arranged between the second shaping pressure plate and the second airbag mounting plate, and the first airbag intake nozzle and the second airbag intake nozzle are respectively installed on the first airbag mounting plate and the second airbag mounting plate On the outside, the lower ends of the first airbag mounting seat and the second airbag mounting seat are respectively fixed with a first guide rail axle seat and a second guide rail axle seat, and the guide rod is linked between the first guide rail axle seat and the second guide rail axle seat and fixed on the cylinder mounting plate, the cylinder is mounted on the cylinder mounting plate and linked to the first guide rail shaft seat through the cylinder joint, and one end of the first shaping guide post and the second shaping guide post pass through the first The other ends of the airbag mounting plate and the second airbag mounting plate are respectively sleeved with return springs.
通过本设置,当需要封口的包装袋处于真空环境时,因外界气压高于位于真空室中的第一气囊和第二气囊内的压力,会形成压力差而使第一气囊和第二气囊膨胀而推动第一整形压板和第二整形压板相向移动直到合拢,从而压住包装袋的下部进行整形,待夹住包装袋上部的两条同步带分开时,包装袋被夹住保持在原来的位置,能够很好的避免掉下来,以便后续进行封口操作,同时气缸通过驱动第一导轨轴座带动第一整形压板移动,能够使第一整形压板和第二整形压板更及时压袋,同时压紧力更大且压袋操作更为稳定。With this setting, when the packaging bag to be sealed is in a vacuum environment, because the outside air pressure is higher than the pressure inside the first airbag and the second airbag in the vacuum chamber, a pressure difference will be formed to inflate the first airbag and the second airbag Push the first shaping pressure plate and the second shaping pressure plate to move towards each other until they are closed, thereby pressing the lower part of the packaging bag for shaping. When the two timing belts clamping the upper part of the packaging bag are separated, the packaging bag is clamped and kept in its original position , can well avoid falling down, so that the subsequent sealing operation can be carried out, and at the same time, the cylinder can drive the first shaping pressure plate to move by driving the first guide rail shaft seat, so that the first shaping pressure plate and the second shaping pressure plate can be pressed in time. Greater force and more stable bag pressing operation.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述热封机构包括热封组件和安装组件,所述热封组件包括热封硅胶架、热封硅胶、热封气囊、气囊进气接头、气囊槽钢、气囊上盖板、安装销轴、固定角板、镍铬带安装座、镍铬带、镍铬带安装头、热封导柱、热封导套、封口压簧及限位片,所述安装组件包括热封固定座、热封拉杆、热封固定板、后热封固定支架、固定杆及前热封固定支架,所述热封气囊设于气囊槽钢和气囊上盖板之间,所述气囊进气接头安装于气囊槽钢外侧,所述镍铬带安装座通过固定角板、安装销轴固定于气囊上盖板上,所述镍铬带安装座两端分别设有镍铬带安装头且镍铬带通过镍铬带安装头固定设于镍铬带安装座表面,所述气囊槽钢上均布有若干热封固定座,所述热封拉杆转接于热封固定座上端,所述热封固定板转接于热封拉杆后端,所述热封硅胶架安装于热封固定板上,所述热封硅胶安装于热封硅胶架上并正对镍铬带,所述前热封固定支架固定于热封固定座下端,所述后热封固定支架通过固定杆连接于前热封固定支架,所述热封导套固定于气囊上盖板上,所述热封导柱安装于热封导套内并穿过气囊上盖板,所述封口压簧套于热封导柱上并通过限位片限位。Further configuration of the utility model: the heat-sealing mechanism includes a heat-sealing assembly and an installation assembly, and the heat-sealing assembly includes a heat-sealing silicone frame, a heat-sealing silica gel, a heat-sealing airbag, an airbag inlet joint, an airbag channel steel, and an airbag upper Cover plate, mounting pin shaft, fixed angle plate, nickel-chromium belt mounting seat, nickel-chromium belt, nickel-chromium belt mounting head, heat-sealed guide post, heat-sealed guide sleeve, sealing pressure spring and limit piece, the installation components include Heat-sealed fixing seat, heat-sealed pull rod, heat-sealed fixed plate, rear heat-sealed fixed bracket, fixed rod and front heat-sealed fixed bracket, the heat-sealed airbag is arranged between the channel steel of the airbag and the upper cover of the airbag, and the airbag The air intake joint is installed on the outside of the channel steel of the airbag, and the nickel-chromium belt mounting seat is fixed on the upper cover of the airbag through a fixed angle plate and a mounting pin, and the two ends of the nickel-chromium belt mounting seat are respectively equipped with nickel-chromium belt mounting heads And the nickel-chromium strip is fixed on the surface of the nickel-chromium strip mounting seat through the nickel-chromium strip installation head, and a number of heat-sealed fixing seats are evenly distributed on the airbag channel steel, and the heat-sealed pull rod is transferred to the upper end of the heat-sealed fixing seat, so The heat-sealed fixing plate is transferred to the rear end of the heat-sealed pull rod, the heat-sealed silica gel frame is installed on the heat-sealed fixed plate, the heat-sealed silica gel is installed on the heat-sealed silica gel frame and faces the nickel-chromium strip, and the front The heat-sealed fixing bracket is fixed on the lower end of the heat-sealed fixing seat, the rear heat-sealed fixing bracket is connected to the front heat-sealed fixing bracket through a fixing rod, the heat-sealed guide sleeve is fixed on the upper cover of the airbag, and the heat-sealed guide column Installed in the heat-sealing guide sleeve and passing through the upper cover of the airbag, the sealing pressure spring is set on the heat-sealing guide post and limited by the limit piece.
通过本设置,当封装袋由同步带送入真空室后,需要封口时,通过气囊进气接头向热封气囊内充气,热封气囊膨胀而向后推动,将使镍铬带安装座带动镍铬带向后推动,从而使包装袋的封口处压设于热封硅胶和镍铬带之间以完成封口。With this setting, when the packaging bag is sent into the vacuum chamber by the timing belt and needs to be sealed, the heat-sealed airbag is inflated through the airbag inlet joint, and the heat-sealed airbag is inflated and pushed backward, which will make the nickel-chromium belt mounting seat drive the nickel The chrome strip pushes back so that the bag seal is pressed between the heat-seal silicone and the nickel-chrome strip to complete the seal.
本实用新型的进一步设置:所述动力机构包括安装板、伺服电机、第一夹袋同步带轮、第二夹袋同步带轮、主动齿轮、第一从动齿轮、第二从动齿轮、第一传动轴、第二传动轴、第一过渡齿轮及第二过渡齿轮,所述伺服电机垂直安装于安装板一侧,所述的主动齿轮安装于伺服电机输出轴并位于安装板另一侧,所述的第一传动轴和第二传动轴分别可转动的插装于安装板上,所述第一夹袋同步带轮和第二夹袋同步带轮分别安装于第一传动轴和第二传动轴与伺服电机同一侧的一端,所述第一从动齿轮和第二从动齿轮分别安装于第一传动轴和第二传动轴与主动齿轮同一侧的一端,所述第一过渡齿轮可转动的安装于安装板上并啮合于主动齿轮和第一从动齿轮之间,所述第二过渡齿轮可转动的安装于安装板上并啮合于第一过渡齿轮和第二从动齿轮之间。Further setting of the utility model: the power mechanism includes a mounting plate, a servo motor, a first pocket synchronous pulley, a second pocket synchronous pulley, a driving gear, a first driven gear, a second driven gear, a second A transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft, a first transition gear and a second transition gear, the servo motor is vertically installed on one side of the mounting plate, the drive gear is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor and located on the other side of the mounting plate, The first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are rotatably inserted on the mounting plate respectively, and the first pocket synchronous pulley and the second pocket synchronous pulley are installed on the first transmission shaft and the second pocket synchronous pulley respectively. One end of the drive shaft on the same side as the servo motor, the first driven gear and the second driven gear are installed on the end of the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft on the same side as the driving gear respectively, and the first transition gear can be Rotatably mounted on the mounting plate and meshed between the driving gear and the first driven gear, the second transition gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate and meshed between the first transition gear and the second driven gear .
通过本设置,从而避免原有技术中传送带和传送轮容易产生松动,且容易产生磨损的现象,从而能够提高整个动力机构的使用寿命,降低维修成本,同时第一过渡齿轮和第二过渡齿轮具有张紧的作用,有利于提高了对包装袋传送的稳定性,而提高工作效率。Through this setting, the transmission belt and the transmission wheel in the prior art are avoided from loosening and wearing easily, thereby improving the service life of the entire power mechanism and reducing maintenance costs. At the same time, the first transition gear and the second transition gear have The effect of tension is conducive to improving the stability of the packaging bag transmission and improving work efficiency.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型的一种全自动真空包装机结构更为合理,自动化程度高,包装速度快,卫生更好,能够大大提高工作效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model lies in that the structure of the fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the utility model is more reasonable, the degree of automation is high, the packaging speed is fast, the sanitation is better, and the work efficiency can be greatly improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的给袋装置的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the bag feeding device of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的给袋装置的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of a bag feeding device of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的开袋装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bag opening device of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的下料装置侧视图;Fig. 6 is a side view of the unloading device of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的接袋机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bag receiving mechanism of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的压袋整形机构的主视图;Fig. 8 is a front view of a bag pressing and shaping mechanism of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型图8的B-B剖视图;Fig. 9 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 8 of the utility model;
图10为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的热封机构的俯视图;Fig. 10 is a top view of a heat-sealing mechanism of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention;
图11为本实用新型图10的A-A剖视图;Fig. 11 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 10 of the present utility model;
图12为本实用新型一种全自动真空包装机的动力机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a power mechanism of a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的内容更加的清楚明白,以下结合实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步的详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the content of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
如图1、图2所示,本实用新型实施例的一种全自动真空包装机,包括主机箱1、操控装置2、给袋装置3、开袋装置4、物料存放装置5、下料装置6、踢废装置7及真空和封口装置8,其真空和封口装置8包括真空机构81、接袋机构82、输袋机构83、压袋整形机构84、热封机构85及动力机构86,而真空机构81包括一可左右移动的主箱体811和固定位于主箱体811左右两侧的侧箱体812,主箱体811的左右移动能同时与一个侧箱体812合并形成真空室而与另一个侧箱体812呈敞开的封装工位,其中,接袋机构82、输袋机构83、压袋整形机构84、热封机构85及动力机构86均为两套,接袋机构82和动力机构86分别安装在主箱体811前端和后端的两侧面,输袋机构83连动于接袋机构82和动力机构86,热封机构85和压袋整形机构84分别设于输袋机构83的外侧和下侧,该全自动真空包装机结构更为合理,自动化程度高,包装速度快,卫生更好,能够大大提高工作效率,当启动包装机时,通过操控装置2控制,包装袋将依次经过给袋装置3、开袋装置4、下料装置6、踢废装置7及真空和封口装置8,当包装袋位于下料装置6时,物料存放装置5会自动向下料装置6提供物料,以使下料装置6向包装袋内装料,在包装袋进真空和封口装置8后,当一侧在对包装袋进行真空、封口时,另一侧可同时输袋操作,使整个过程不断反复,大大提高了工作的效率。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a fully automatic vacuum packaging machine according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a main box 1, a control device 2, a bag feeding device 3, a bag opening device 4, a material storage device 5, and a feeding device 6. Waste kicking device 7 and vacuum and sealing device 8, its vacuum and sealing device 8 includes vacuum mechanism 81, bag receiving mechanism 82, bag delivery mechanism 83, bag pressing and shaping mechanism 84, heat sealing mechanism 85 and power mechanism 86, and Vacuum mechanism 81 comprises a main box body 811 that can move left and right and side box body 812 that is fixedly positioned at the left and right sides of main box body 811, and the left and right movement of main box body 811 can merge with a side box body 812 simultaneously and form vacuum chamber and The other side box 812 is an open packaging station, wherein there are two sets of bag receiving mechanism 82, bag conveying mechanism 83, bag pressing and shaping mechanism 84, heat sealing mechanism 85 and power mechanism 86, and bag receiving mechanism 82 and power mechanism Mechanism 86 is respectively installed on the both sides of main box 811 front end and rear end, and bag conveying mechanism 83 is interlocked with bag receiving mechanism 82 and power mechanism 86, and heat sealing mechanism 85 and pressure bag shaping mechanism 84 are respectively arranged at the bag conveying mechanism 83. The outer and lower sides, the automatic vacuum packaging machine has a more reasonable structure, high degree of automation, fast packaging speed, better sanitation, and can greatly improve work efficiency. When the packaging machine is started, it is controlled by the control device 2, and the packaging bags will be sequential After the bag feeding device 3, bag opening device 4, feeding device 6, waste kicking device 7 and vacuum and sealing device 8, when the packaging bag is located in the feeding device 6, the material storage device 5 will automatically supply materials to the feeding device 6 In order to make the unloading device 6 load the packaging bag, after the packaging bag enters the vacuum and sealing device 8, when one side is vacuuming and sealing the packaging bag, the other side can simultaneously transport the bag, so that the whole process is continuous Repeatedly, greatly improving the efficiency of work.
本实施例中如图3、图4所示,给袋装置3包括放袋组件31和吸袋组件32,放袋组件31包括放袋架311、放袋架安装座312、固定立柱313及安装底板314,固定立柱313安装于安装底板314上,放袋架311通过放袋架安装座312设于固定立柱313上端,吸袋组件32包括吸盘321、吸盘杆322、吸盘杆安装板323、气缸324及气缸安装座325,气缸324安装于气缸安装座325上,吸盘杆322通过吸盘杆安装板323连动于气缸324,吸盘321安装于吸盘杆322上并正对于放袋架311,还包括有高度调节组件33和斜度调节组件34,高度调节组件33包括升降轴331、调节手轮332、导向卡箍333、锁紧螺母334、连动杆335、导向轴336及导向轴座337,导向卡箍333通过锁紧螺母334安装于放袋架安装座312上,导向轴336通过导向轴座337设于安装底板314上,连动杆335两端分别连接于导向轴336和导向卡箍333,升降轴331一端连接调节手轮332,另一端依次穿过安装底板314、固定立柱313而连接于放袋架安装座312,而斜度调节组件34包括斜度调节板341和斜度调节螺丝342,斜度调节板341设于放袋架311和放袋架安装座312之间且斜度调节板341通过斜度调节螺丝342安装于放袋架安装座312顶端,从而当需要更换不同高度的包装袋时,将导向卡箍333上的锁紧螺母334松开,旋动调节手轮332以使升降轴331带动放袋架安装座312上下移动,从而使放袋架311上下移动以方便放置不同高度的包装袋,而通过设有斜度调节组件34,可调节放袋架311的倾斜角度,从而能够更好的配合吸盘321更牢固的吸附包装袋,使整个给袋过程更为顺畅,有利于提高工作效率,进一步,放袋架311后侧设有与吸盘321位置对应的槽口3111,放袋架311靠近槽口3111的位置处安装有包装袋检测报警器35,从而当放袋架311内的包装袋没有时,包装袋检测报警器35会自动报警以提醒工作人员向放袋架311内添加包装袋,以保证给袋装置3的正常运作。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the bag feeding device 3 includes a bag release assembly 31 and a suction bag assembly 32, and the bag release assembly 31 includes a bag release rack 311, a bag release rack mount 312, a fixed column 313 and a Base plate 314, fixed column 313 is installed on the installation base plate 314, bag rack 311 is located at the upper end of fixed column 313 by bag rack mount 312, suction bag assembly 32 includes suction cup 321, suction cup rod 322, suction cup rod mounting plate 323, cylinder 324 and the cylinder mount 325, the cylinder 324 is installed on the cylinder mount 325, the sucker rod 322 is linked to the cylinder 324 by the sucker rod mounting plate 323, the sucker 321 is installed on the sucker rod 322 and facing the bag rack 311, also includes There is a height adjustment assembly 33 and an inclination adjustment assembly 34. The height adjustment assembly 33 includes a lifting shaft 331, an adjustment handwheel 332, a guide clip 333, a locking nut 334, a linkage rod 335, a guide shaft 336 and a guide shaft seat 337, The guide hoop 333 is installed on the bag rack mounting seat 312 through the lock nut 334, the guide shaft 336 is arranged on the installation base plate 314 through the guide shaft seat 337, and the two ends of the linkage rod 335 are connected to the guide shaft 336 and the guide hoop respectively. 333, one end of the lifting shaft 331 is connected to the adjustment handwheel 332, and the other end passes through the installation base plate 314 and the fixed column 313 successively to be connected to the bag rack mounting seat 312, and the inclination adjustment assembly 34 includes an inclination adjustment plate 341 and an inclination adjustment Screw 342, slope adjustment plate 341 is located between bag rack 311 and bag rack mounting seat 312 and slope adjustment plate 341 is installed on the top of bag rack mounting seat 312 by slope adjustment screw 342, thereby when needing to replace different When packing bags with high height, the lock nut 334 on the guide hoop 333 is loosened, and the adjusting hand wheel 332 is rotated so that the lifting shaft 331 drives the bag rack mounting seat 312 to move up and down, so that the bag rack 311 moves up and down to It is convenient to place packaging bags of different heights, and by being provided with an inclination adjustment component 34, the inclination angle of the bag holder 311 can be adjusted, so that it can better cooperate with the suction cup 321 to absorb the packaging bags more firmly, making the whole bag feeding process more convenient. smooth, helps to improve work efficiency, and further, bag rack 311 rear side is provided with the notch 3111 corresponding with sucker 321 positions, and bag rack 311 is equipped with packaging bag detection alarm 35 near the position of notch 3111, thereby when When the packaging bag in the bag holder 311 was not there, the packaging bag detection alarm 35 would automatically alarm to remind the staff to add a packaging bag in the bag holder 311 to ensure the normal operation of the bag device 3 .
本实施例中如图5所示,开袋装置4包括开袋组件41和辅助开袋组件43,开袋组件41包括第一开袋部件411、第二开袋部件412、第一开袋支撑杆413、第二开袋支撑杆414、安装底块415、上导杆416、下导杆417、上导杆连动块418及下导杆连动块419,安装底块415两端分别设有下导杆连动块419,下导杆417穿设于两下导杆连动块419之间,第一开袋支撑杆413和第二开袋支撑杆414上端分别连动有上导杆连动块418,上导杆416穿设于两上导杆连动块418之间,第一开袋部件411和第二开袋部件412正对设于第一开袋支撑杆413和第二开袋支撑杆414上,辅助开袋组件43包括第一开袋吸盘431、第二开袋吸盘432、第一卡块433、第二卡块434、开袋吹气部件435及安装架436,第一开袋吸盘431和第二开袋吸盘432正对卡接于第一卡块433和第二卡块434上,开袋吹气部件435通过安装架436设于第一开袋吸盘431和第二开袋吸盘432之间的正上方,当包装袋经过开袋组件41由第一开袋部件411和第二开袋部件412将包装袋开口打开后,输送到辅助开袋组件43将由第一开袋吸盘431和第二开袋吸盘432吸附包装袋的两侧使包装袋的开口开度增大,能够提高包装袋开口的开度,而通过开袋吹气部件435对包装袋开口的吹气,同时能够很好保持包装袋的开度,有利于加快后续的下料操作速度,以提高整体工作效率,进一步,上导杆416的两侧分别设置有上导杆限位块420和限位导套421,上导杆限位块420一端安装有与上导杆416平行的安装顶块422,下导杆417的两侧分别设置有下导杆限位块423,从而能够避免上导杆416和下导杆417两端分别脱出上导杆连动块418和下导杆连动块419,能够使第一开袋支撑杆413和第二开袋支撑杆414更好的移动,以保证第一开袋部件411和第二开袋部件412更好的将包装袋开口打开。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, the bag opening device 4 includes a bag opening assembly 41 and an auxiliary bag opening assembly 43, and the bag opening assembly 41 includes a first bag opening component 411, a second bag opening component 412, a first bag opening support Bar 413, the second bag-opening support bar 414, bottom block 415, upper guide bar 416, lower guide bar 417, upper guide bar interlocking block 418 and lower guide bar interlocking block 419 are installed, and bottom block 415 two ends are installed respectively There is a lower guide rod linkage block 419, a lower guide rod 417 is installed between the two lower guide rod linkage blocks 419, the upper ends of the first bag-opening support rod 413 and the second bag-opening support rod 414 are linked with upper guide rods respectively The linkage block 418, the upper guide rod 416 is set between the two upper guide rod linkage blocks 418, the first bag opening part 411 and the second bag opening part 412 are oppositely arranged on the first bag opening support rod 413 and the second bag opening support rod 413. On the bag opening support bar 414, the auxiliary bag opening assembly 43 includes a first bag opening suction cup 431, a second bag opening suction cup 432, a first block 433, a second block 434, a bag opening blowing part 435 and a mounting frame 436, The first bag-opening suction cup 431 and the second bag-opening suction cup 432 are positively engaged on the first block 433 and the second block 434, and the bag-opening blowing part 435 is arranged on the first bag-opening suction cup 431 and the second bag-opening suction cup 436 through the mounting frame 436. Directly above between the second bag opening suction cups 432, when the packaging bag is opened by the first bag opening component 411 and the second bag opening component 412 through the bag opening assembly 41, it will be transported to the auxiliary bag opening assembly 43 and will be opened by the second bag opening component 412. A bag-opening suction cup 431 and a second bag-opening suction cup 432 absorb both sides of the packaging bag to increase the opening of the packaging bag, which can improve the opening of the packaging bag opening, and the opening of the packaging bag through the bag-opening blowing part 435 Air blowing can keep the opening of the packaging bag well at the same time, which is conducive to speeding up the subsequent unloading operation speed to improve the overall work efficiency. Further, the two sides of the upper guide rod 416 are respectively provided with upper guide rod stoppers 420 and Position-limiting guide sleeve 421, one end of upper guide rod limit block 420 is equipped with an installation top block 422 parallel to upper guide rod 416, and the two sides of lower guide rod 417 are respectively provided with lower guide rod limit block 423, thereby can avoid upper The two ends of the guide rod 416 and the lower guide rod 417 are disengaged from the upper guide rod linkage block 418 and the lower guide rod linkage block 419 respectively, so that the first bag opening support rod 413 and the second bag opening support rod 414 can be moved better, To ensure that the first bag opening component 411 and the second bag opening component 412 can better open the opening of the packaging bag.
本实施例中如图6所示,下料装置6包括下料组件61和撑袋组件62,下料组件61包括下料筒611、下料升降臂612、下料导杆613、下料滑动块614、升降轴座615、下料凸轮616、下料摆臂617、下料拉杆618及下料拉簧619,下料升降臂612的两侧分别连接于下料筒611和下料滑动块614,升降轴座615位于下料升降臂612的上方并通过下料导杆613连接于下料升降臂612,下料摆臂617分别连接下料凸轮616、下料拉杆618及下料拉簧619且下料拉杆618的另一端连接下料升降臂612,撑袋组件62包括撑袋弹片621、撑袋转轴622、撑袋凸轮623、撑袋连动块624、撑袋摆臂625、摆臂销轴626、滚轮627及回位拉簧628,撑袋凸轮623一端连接于升降轴座615,另一端两侧分别设有撑袋摆臂625,撑袋摆臂625上侧通过摆臂销轴626安装有滚轮627且滚轮627抵靠于撑袋凸轮623的侧壁,回位拉簧628连接于两摆臂销轴626之间,两撑袋摆臂625下侧分别通过撑袋转轴622连接撑袋弹片621且撑袋弹片621位于下料筒611两侧,撑袋连动块624连接于两撑袋转轴622,当包装袋输送到下料筒611下方后,撑袋凸轮623带动撑袋摆臂625转动,以使撑袋转轴622带动撑袋弹片621将包装袋的袋口两侧撑开,接着下料凸轮616依次带动下料摆臂617、下料拉杆618而带动下料升降臂612下移,带动下料筒611下移对准包装袋袋口下料,从而能够避免物料掉出包装袋的现象,同时有益于提高下料速度,而提高整体工作效率。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the blanking device 6 includes a blanking assembly 61 and a bag support assembly 62, and the blanking assembly 61 includes a blanking cylinder 611, a blanking lifting arm 612, a blanking guide rod 613, a blanking slide Block 614, lifting shaft seat 615, blanking cam 616, blanking swing arm 617, blanking pull rod 618 and blanking tension spring 619, the both sides of blanking lifting arm 612 are respectively connected to blanking cylinder 611 and blanking sliding block 614, the lifting shaft seat 615 is located above the blanking lifting arm 612 and is connected to the blanking lifting arm 612 through the blanking guide rod 613, and the blanking swing arm 617 is respectively connected to the blanking cam 616, the blanking pull rod 618 and the blanking tension spring 619 and the other end of the blanking pull rod 618 is connected to the blanking lifting arm 612, the bag supporting assembly 62 includes a bag supporting shrapnel 621, a bag supporting rotating shaft 622, a bag supporting cam 623, a bag supporting linkage block 624, a bag supporting swing arm 625, a pendulum Arm pin shaft 626, roller 627 and return tension spring 628, one end of the bag support cam 623 is connected to the lifting shaft seat 615, and the other end is respectively provided with a bag support swing arm 625, and the upper side of the bag support swing arm 625 passes through the swing arm pin. The shaft 626 is equipped with a roller 627 and the roller 627 leans against the side wall of the bag-supporting cam 623. The return tension spring 628 is connected between the two swing arm pins 626, and the lower sides of the two bag-supporting swing arms 625 pass through the bag-supporting rotating shaft 622 respectively. Connect the bag support spring 621 and the bag support spring 621 is located on both sides of the lower barrel 611, the bag support linkage block 624 is connected to the two bag support shafts 622, when the bag is transported to the bottom of the lower barrel 611, the bag support cam 623 drives the support The bag swing arm 625 rotates so that the bag support rotating shaft 622 drives the bag support shrapnel 621 to open both sides of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and then the feeding cam 616 drives the feeding swing arm 617 and the feeding pull rod 618 in turn to drive the feeding up and down The arm 612 moves down, driving the lower material cylinder 611 to move down and align with the opening of the packaging bag for discharging, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the material falls out of the packaging bag, and at the same time, it is beneficial to increase the feeding speed and improve the overall work efficiency.
本实施例中如图7所示,接袋机构82包括接袋组件821和传动组件823,接袋组件821包括安装座板8211、第一安装座8212、第二安装座8213、第一立板8214、第二立板8215、第一连动杆8216、第二连动杆8217、第一同步带轮轴8218、第二同步带轮轴8219、第一从动夹袋同步带轮8220及第二从动夹袋同步带轮8221,第一立板8214和第二立板8215分别固定于安装座板8211的两侧,第一安装座8212通过第一连动杆8216可转动的安装于第一立板8214和安装座板8211之间,第二安装座8213通过第二连动杆8217可转动的安装于第二立板8215和安装座板8211之间,第一从动夹袋同步带轮8220和第二从动夹袋同步带轮8221分别通过第一同步带轮轴8218和第二同步带轮轴8219安装于第一安装座8212和第二安装座8213的前端,传动组件823包括薄型气缸8231、第一摆臂8232、第二摆臂8233、摆臂接头8234、第一摆臂销轴8235及第二摆臂销轴8236,薄型气缸8231安装于安装座板8211前端中部,摆臂接头8234连动于薄型气缸8231输出轴,第一摆臂8232和第二摆臂8233一端相互层叠转接于摆臂接头8234,另一端分别连接于第一摆臂销轴8235和第二摆臂销轴8236一端,第一摆臂销轴8235和第二摆臂销轴8236分别连接于第一安装座8212和第二安装座8213前端,能够提高接袋组件821接袋的速度,同时能够提高接袋的稳定性,有利于大大提高工作效率,当包装袋由主机传送到传送接袋机构82时,薄型气缸8231驱动摆臂接头8234带动第一摆臂8232和第二摆臂8233向后移动,从而使第一摆臂8232和第二摆臂8233前端逐渐靠近,使第一摆臂销轴8235和第二摆臂销轴8236分别带动第一安装座8212和第二安装座8213的前端逐渐靠近,最终使第一从动夹袋同步带轮8220和第二从动夹袋同步带轮8221收紧以实现接袋,反之,当薄型气缸8231驱动摆臂接头8234向前移动时,将使第一从动夹袋同步带轮8220和第二从动夹袋同步带轮8221张开,最终实现往复接袋操作。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the bag receiving mechanism 82 includes a bag receiving assembly 821 and a transmission assembly 823, and the bag receiving assembly 821 includes a mounting seat plate 8211, a first mounting seat 8212, a second mounting seat 8213, and a first vertical plate 8214, the second vertical plate 8215, the first connecting rod 8216, the second connecting rod 8217, the first synchronous pulley shaft 8218, the second synchronous pulley shaft 8219, the first driven pocket synchronous pulley 8220 and the second slave The movable folder bag synchronous pulley 8221, the first vertical plate 8214 and the second vertical plate 8215 are respectively fixed on both sides of the mounting seat plate 8211, and the first mounting seat 8212 is rotatably installed on the first vertical plate through the first linkage rod 8216. Between the plate 8214 and the mounting seat plate 8211, the second mounting seat 8213 is rotatably installed between the second vertical plate 8215 and the mounting seat plate 8211 through the second linkage rod 8217, and the first driven pocket synchronous pulley 8220 and the second driven pocket synchronous pulley 8221 are respectively installed on the front ends of the first mount 8212 and the second mount 8213 through the first synchronous pulley shaft 8218 and the second synchronous pulley shaft 8219, and the transmission assembly 823 includes a thin cylinder 8231, The first swing arm 8232, the second swing arm 8233, the swing arm joint 8234, the first swing arm pin shaft 8235 and the second swing arm pin shaft 8236. Moving on the output shaft of the thin cylinder 8231, one end of the first swing arm 8232 and the second swing arm 8233 are stacked and connected to the swing arm joint 8234, and the other ends are respectively connected to the first swing arm pin 8235 and the second swing arm pin 8236 At one end, the first swing arm pin shaft 8235 and the second swing arm pin shaft 8236 are respectively connected to the front ends of the first mounting base 8212 and the second mounting base 8213, which can improve the bag receiving assembly 821. Stability is conducive to greatly improving work efficiency. When the packaging bag is transferred from the main machine to the transfer bag receiving mechanism 82, the thin cylinder 8231 drives the swing arm joint 8234 to drive the first swing arm 8232 and the second swing arm 8233 to move backward, so that The front ends of the first swing arm 8232 and the second swing arm 8233 are gradually approached, so that the first swing arm pin shaft 8235 and the second swing arm pin shaft 8236 respectively drive the front ends of the first mounting seat 8212 and the second mounting seat 8213 to gradually approach, and finally Make the first driven pocket pocket synchronous pulley 8220 and the second driven pocket pocket synchronous pulley 8221 tighten up to realize bag receiving, otherwise, when the thin cylinder 8231 drives the swing arm joint 8234 to move forward, the first slave pocket will be made to move forward. The timing belt pulley 8220 and the second driven pocket bag timing belt pulley 8221 are opened to finally realize the reciprocating pocket operation.
本实施例中如图8、图9所示,压袋整形机构84包括压袋整形组件841和支撑导轨组件843,压袋整形组件841包括第一整形压板8411、第二整形压板8412、第一气囊8413、第二气囊8414、第一气囊进气嘴8415、第二气囊进气嘴8416、第一气囊安装板8417、第二气囊安装板8418、第一气囊安装座8419、第二气囊安装座8420、第一整形导柱8421、第二整形导柱8422及复位弹簧8423,支撑导轨组件843包括第一导轨轴座8431、第二导轨轴座8432、导杆8433、气缸8434、气缸安装板8435及气缸接头8436,第一气囊8413设于第一整形压板8411和第一气囊安装板8417之间,第二气囊8414设于第二整形压板8412和第二气囊安装板8418之间,第一气囊进气嘴8415和第二气囊进气嘴8416分别安装于第一气囊安装板8417和第二气囊安装板8418外侧,第一气囊安装座8419和第二气囊安装座9420下端分别固定有第一导轨轴座8431和第二导轨轴座8432,导杆8433连动于第一导轨轴座8431和第二导轨轴座8432之间并固定于气缸安装板8435上,气缸8434安装于气缸安装板8435上并通过气缸接头8436连动于第一导轨轴座8431,第一整形导柱8421和第二整形导柱8422一端分别穿过第一气囊安装板8417和第二气囊安装板8418,另一端分别套设有复位弹簧8423,当需要封口的包装袋处于真空环境时,因外界气压高于位于真空室中的第一气囊8413和第二气囊8414内的压力,会形成压力差而使第一气囊8413和第二气囊8414膨胀而推动第一整形压板8411和第二整形压板8412相向移动直到合拢,从而压住包装袋的下部进行整形,待夹住包装袋上部的两条同步带分开时,包装袋被夹住保持在原来的位置,能够很好的避免掉下来,以便后续进行封口操作,同时气缸通过驱动第一导轨轴座8431带动第一整形压板8411移动,能够使第一整形压板8411和第二整形压板8412更及时压袋,同时压紧力更大且压袋操作更为稳定。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the pressure bag shaping mechanism 84 includes a pressure bag shaping assembly 841 and a support rail assembly 843, and the pressure bag shaping assembly 841 includes a first shaping pressing plate 8411, a second shaping pressing plate 8412, a first shaping pressing plate 8412, Airbag 8413, second airbag 8414, first airbag intake nozzle 8415, second airbag intake nozzle 8416, first airbag mounting plate 8417, second airbag mounting plate 8418, first airbag mounting seat 8419, second airbag mounting seat 8420, the first shaping guide post 8421, the second shaping guide post 8422 and the return spring 8423, the support guide rail assembly 843 includes the first guide rail shaft seat 8431, the second guide rail shaft seat 8432, the guide rod 8433, the cylinder 8434, and the cylinder mounting plate 8435 And cylinder joint 8436, the first airbag 8413 is arranged between the first shaping pressure plate 8411 and the first airbag installation plate 8417, the second airbag 8414 is arranged between the second shaping pressure plate 8412 and the second airbag installation plate 8418, the first airbag The air intake nozzle 8415 and the second airbag intake nozzle 8416 are installed on the outside of the first airbag mounting plate 8417 and the second airbag mounting plate 8418 respectively, and the first guide rails are respectively fixed on the lower ends of the first airbag mounting seat 8419 and the second airbag mounting seat 9420 The shaft seat 8431 and the second guide rail shaft seat 8432, the guide rod 8433 is linked between the first guide rail shaft seat 8431 and the second guide rail shaft seat 8432 and fixed on the cylinder mounting plate 8435, and the cylinder 8434 is installed on the cylinder mounting plate 8435 And through the cylinder joint 8436 linked to the first guide rail shaft seat 8431, one end of the first shaping guide post 8421 and the second shaping guide post 8422 pass through the first air bag mounting plate 8417 and the second air bag mounting plate 8418 respectively, and the other ends are respectively sleeved A return spring 8423 is provided. When the packaging bag to be sealed is in a vacuum environment, because the external air pressure is higher than the pressure in the first air bag 8413 and the second air bag 8414 in the vacuum chamber, a pressure difference will be formed to make the first air bag 8413 and the second air bag 8414 to expand and push the first shaping press plate 8411 and the second shaping pressing plate 8412 to move toward each other until they are closed, thereby pressing the lower part of the packaging bag for shaping. When the two timing belts clamping the upper part of the packaging bag are separated, the packaging bag It is clamped and kept in the original position, which can well avoid falling down, so that the subsequent sealing operation can be performed. At the same time, the cylinder drives the first shaping pressing plate 8411 to move by driving the first guide rail shaft seat 8431, so that the first shaping pressing plate 8411 and the second shaping pressing plate 8411 can be moved. The second shaping pressing plate 8412 can press the bag more timely, and at the same time, the pressing force is greater and the bag pressing operation is more stable.
本实施例中如图10、图11所示,热封机构85包括热封组件851和安装组件853,热封组件851包括热封硅胶架8511、热封硅胶8512、热封气囊8513、气囊进气接头8514、气囊槽钢8515、气囊上盖板8516、安装销轴8517、固定角板8518、镍铬带安装座8519、镍铬带8520、镍铬带安装头8521、热封导柱8522、热封导套8523、封口压簧8524及限位片8525,安装组件853包括热封固定座8531、热封拉杆8532、热封固定板8533、后热封固定支架8534、固定杆8535及前热封固定支架8536,热封气囊8513设于气囊槽钢8515和气囊上盖板8516之间,气囊进气接头8514安装于气囊槽钢8515外侧,镍铬带安装座8519通过固定角板8518、安装销轴8517固定于气囊上盖板8516上,镍铬带安装座8519两端分别设有镍铬带安装头8521且镍铬带8520通过镍铬带安装头8521固定设于镍铬带安装座8519表面,气囊槽钢8515上均布有若干热封固定座8531,热封拉杆8532转接于热封固定座8531上端,热封固定板8533转接于热封拉杆8532后端,热封硅胶架8511安装于热封固定板8533上,热封硅胶8512安装于热封硅胶架8511上并正对镍铬带8520,前热封固定支架8536固定于热封固定座8531下端,后热封固定支架8534通过固定杆8535连接于前热封固定支架8536,热封导套8523固定于气囊上盖板8516上,热封导柱8522安装于热封导套8523内并穿过气囊上盖板8516,封口压簧8524套于热封导柱8522上并通过限位片8525限位,当封装袋由同步带送入真空室后,需要封口时,通过气囊进气接头8514向热封气囊8513内充气,热封气囊8513膨胀而向后推动,将使镍铬带安装座8519带动镍铬带8520向后推动,从而使包装袋的封口处压设于热封硅胶8512和镍铬带8520之间以完成封口。In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the heat-sealing mechanism 85 includes a heat-sealing assembly 851 and an installation assembly 853. Gas connector 8514, airbag channel steel 8515, airbag upper cover plate 8516, mounting pin 8517, fixed angle plate 8518, nickel-chromium belt mounting seat 8519, nickel-chromium belt 8520, nickel-chromium belt installation head 8521, heat-seal guide post 8522, Heat-sealing guide sleeve 8523, sealing pressure spring 8524 and limit piece 8525, installation assembly 853 includes heat-sealing fixing seat 8531, heat-sealing pull rod 8532, heat-sealing fixing plate 8533, rear heat-sealing fixing bracket 8534, fixing rod 8535 and front heat sealing Seal the fixed bracket 8536, the heat-sealed airbag 8513 is set between the airbag channel steel 8515 and the airbag upper cover plate 8516, the airbag inlet joint 8514 is installed outside the airbag channel steel 8515, and the nickel-chrome belt mounting seat 8519 is installed through the fixed angle plate 8518, The pin shaft 8517 is fixed on the upper cover plate 8516 of the airbag, the two ends of the nickel-chromium belt mounting seat 8519 are respectively provided with the nickel-chromium belt mounting head 8521 and the nickel-chromium belt 8520 is fixed on the nickel-chromium belt mounting seat 8519 through the nickel-chromium belt mounting head 8521 On the surface, there are several heat-sealed fixing seats 8531 evenly distributed on the airbag channel steel 8515, the heat-sealed pull rod 8532 is connected to the upper end of the heat-sealed fixed seat 8531, the heat-sealed fixing plate 8533 is connected to the rear end of the heat-sealed pull rod 8532, and the heat-sealed silicone frame 8511 is installed on the heat-sealed fixing plate 8533, the heat-sealed silicone 8512 is installed on the heat-sealed silicone frame 8511 and faces the nickel-chrome belt 8520, the front heat-sealed fixing bracket 8536 is fixed on the lower end of the heat-sealed fixing seat 8531, and the rear heat-sealed fixing bracket 8534 is connected to the front heat-seal fixing bracket 8536 through the fixing rod 8535, the heat-seal guide sleeve 8523 is fixed on the airbag upper cover 8516, the heat-seal guide post 8522 is installed in the heat-seal guide sleeve 8523 and passes through the airbag upper cover 8516, The sealing pressure spring 8524 is set on the heat-sealing guide post 8522 and is limited by the limit piece 8525. When the packaging bag is sent into the vacuum chamber by the timing belt and needs to be sealed, the heat-sealing air bag 8513 is inflated through the air bag inlet joint 8514 , the heat-sealed air bag 8513 is inflated and pushed backward, which will make the nickel-chromium belt mounting seat 8519 drive the nickel-chromium belt 8520 to push backward, so that the sealing part of the packaging bag is pressed between the heat-sealable silica gel 8512 and the nickel-chromium belt 8520. Complete the seal.
本实施例中如图12所示,动力机构86包括安装板861、伺服电机862、第一夹袋同步带轮863、第二夹袋同步带轮864、主动齿轮865、第一从动齿轮866、第二从动齿轮867、第一传动轴868、第二传动轴869、第一过渡齿轮8610及第二过渡齿轮8611,伺服电机862垂直安装于安装板861一侧,主动齿轮865安装于伺服电机862输出轴并位于安装板861另一侧,第一传动轴868和第二传动轴869分别可转动的插装于安装板861上,第一夹袋同步带轮863和第二夹袋同步带轮864分别安装于第一传动轴868和第二传动轴869与伺服电机862同一侧的一端,第一从动齿轮866和第二从动齿轮867分别安装于第一传动轴868和第二传动轴869与主动齿轮865同一侧的一端,第一过渡齿轮8610可转动的安装于安装板861上并啮合于主动齿轮865和第一从动齿轮866之间,第二过渡齿轮8611可转动的安装于安装板861上并啮合于第一过渡齿轮8610和第二从动齿轮867之间,从而避免原有技术中传送带和传送轮容易产生松动,且容易产生磨损的现象,从而能够提高整个动力机构86的使用寿命,降低维修成本,同时第一过渡齿轮8610和第二过渡齿轮8611具有张紧的作用,有利于提高包装袋传送的稳定性,而提高工作效率。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 12, the power mechanism 86 includes a mounting plate 861, a servo motor 862, a first pocket timing pulley 863, a second pocket timing pulley 864, a driving gear 865, and a first driven gear 866. , the second driven gear 867, the first transmission shaft 868, the second transmission shaft 869, the first transition gear 8610 and the second transition gear 8611, the servo motor 862 is vertically installed on the side of the mounting plate 861, and the driving gear 865 is installed on the servo The output shaft of the motor 862 is located on the other side of the mounting plate 861. The first transmission shaft 868 and the second transmission shaft 869 are rotatably inserted on the mounting plate 861 respectively. The pulley 864 is installed on the first transmission shaft 868 and the second transmission shaft 869 on the same side as the servo motor 862, respectively, and the first driven gear 866 and the second driven gear 867 are respectively installed on the first transmission shaft 868 and the second transmission shaft 868. One end of transmission shaft 869 on the same side as driving gear 865, the first transition gear 8610 is rotatably installed on the mounting plate 861 and meshed between the driving gear 865 and the first driven gear 866, and the second transition gear 8611 is rotatable Installed on the mounting plate 861 and meshed between the first transition gear 8610 and the second driven gear 867, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the transmission belt and the transmission wheel are prone to loosening and wear in the prior art, thereby improving the overall power The service life of the mechanism 86 reduces maintenance costs. At the same time, the first transition gear 8610 and the second transition gear 8611 have a tensioning effect, which is conducive to improving the stability of the packaging bag transmission and improving work efficiency.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105083614A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 温州欧南机械有限公司 | Full-automatic vacuum packaging machine |
| CN105752391A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-13 | 武汉理工大学 | Bulk food vacuum packaging machine |
| CN106240921A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 蓬溪县琪英菌业有限公司 | Automatic bag sheathing loading machine and loading method |
| CN108557174A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-21 | 浙江名瑞机械有限公司 | Bag-feeding food packing device |
| CN109229567A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-18 | 无锡新豪泰智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic bagging equipment |
| CN112293387A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-02 | 广东能达高等级公路维护有限公司 | An electronically controlled multifunctional medicine spraying device |
| CN116198797A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-06-02 | 昆山鸿仕达智能科技股份有限公司 | Fully automatic vacuum packaging equipment and packaging method |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201520651322.2U patent/CN204895940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105083614A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 温州欧南机械有限公司 | Full-automatic vacuum packaging machine |
| CN105083614B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-06-29 | 温州欧南机械有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic vacuum packaging machine |
| CN105752391A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-13 | 武汉理工大学 | Bulk food vacuum packaging machine |
| CN106240921A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 蓬溪县琪英菌业有限公司 | Automatic bag sheathing loading machine and loading method |
| CN106240921B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-07-06 | 四川哈贝智能科技有限公司 | Automatic bag sheathing charger and loading method |
| CN108557174A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-21 | 浙江名瑞机械有限公司 | Bag-feeding food packing device |
| CN109229567A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-18 | 无锡新豪泰智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic bagging equipment |
| CN112293387A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-02 | 广东能达高等级公路维护有限公司 | An electronically controlled multifunctional medicine spraying device |
| CN112293387B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-07-30 | 广东能达高等级公路维护有限公司 | An electronically controlled multifunctional medicine spraying device |
| CN116198797A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-06-02 | 昆山鸿仕达智能科技股份有限公司 | Fully automatic vacuum packaging equipment and packaging method |
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