CN204888007U - Sugarcane shells leaf roller - Google Patents
Sugarcane shells leaf roller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204888007U CN204888007U CN201520438774.2U CN201520438774U CN204888007U CN 204888007 U CN204888007 U CN 204888007U CN 201520438774 U CN201520438774 U CN 201520438774U CN 204888007 U CN204888007 U CN 204888007U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- cleaning element
- back shaft
- sugarcane
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sugarcane shells leaf roller, its characterized in that: fix on shelling the leaf device and drive whole drive shaft of shelling the leaf roller including shelling leaf component fixing base, back shaft driving -disc, back shaft and installation, the back shaft install setting up on the epaxial back shaft driving -disc of drive, shell leaf component fixing base and cup joint on the back shaft, shell leaf component fixing base and install and shell the leaf component through shelling leaf component fastener, the leaf device of shelling shell the leaf part for the sugarcane shells on leaf machine or the cane harvesting machine. The utility model discloses a sugarcane shells leaf roller simple structure, easy dismounting shells leaf component long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the harvesting apparatus of sugarcane, is specially a kind of roller peeled off by sugarcane top.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's sugarcane harvesting technology, many areas realize the mechanization of sugarcane harvesting, domestic statistics shows, in sugarcane production entire mechanization operation, results account for produces 55% of the total workload of sugarcane, workload shared by peeling leaves of sugarcane is about 65% of whole harvest time, if do not remove sugarcane leaf during harvesting sugarcane, when squeezing sugared, sugarcane leaf just can adhere to more syrup and product sugar is significantly reduced.In order to solve the problem of sugarcane harvesting machineryization, although many R&D institutions, company or even individual do unremitting effort always, but whole rod type sugarcane cutting machine is through can not be promoted the use of widely always, wherein one of reason be in peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device leave stripping roller to the problem of the clean degree of peeling leaves of sugarcane and the problem of stripping leaf efficiency how ensureing leave stripping roller.
The wheel disc at the main shaft two ends that existing stripping leaf machine leave stripping roller generally comprises and includes roll body, be contained in this roll body and bearing block, support bar and the cleaning element be socketed on this support bar, two, left and right wheel disc is connected with the bearing block in outside separately respectively by stay pipe.Such structure causes leave stripping roller when shelling leaf, and sugarcane impacts cleaning element, and cleaning element is stressed will be flicked and dodge sugarcane and pass through, and the evaded distance of cleaning element is limited, easily cause the fatigue break of cleaning element, cleaning element is changed frequent, service life is short, and use cost is high.Therefore, people are badly in need of a kind of cleaning element long service life, do not need the peeling leaves of sugarcane roller frequently changing cleaning element.Open source literature also reports some peeling leaves of sugarcane rollers, such as:
1, Chinese patent: peeling leaves of sugarcane roller, application number: 201310639430.3, the applying date: 2013.12.04, applicant: Zhu Jihua, address: 545007 grand No. 10 of mill beach, Liuzhou City, GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous nationality District roadbeds, inventor: Zhu Jihua, summary: a kind of peeling leaves of sugarcane roller of this disclosure of the invention, relate to cane harvester manufacturing technology field, include mandrel, described mandrel axis direction is provided with multiple stripping leaf unit, and each described stripping leaf unit comprises the positioning disk that its radial direction is provided with multiple flake groove, in each described flake groove, be equipped with a flake group; Each described flake group comprises polylith by jointed shaft serial connection disleave sheet, and described disleave sheet has knife face portion and the knife back portion of zigzag cutting edge; Between the knife back portion of described disleave sheet and described flake groove sidewall, be provided with the first spring leaf, the knife face portion of described disleave sheet faced by be oriented described mandrel direction of rotation.Compared to prior art, this invention can improve the scope of application of peeling leaves of sugarcane roller, solves the problem that the stripping leaf efficiency of existing leave stripping roller is low with degree of peeling off.
2, Chinese patent: a kind of leave stripping roller assembly of cane combine, application number: 201410411409.2, the applying date: 2014.08.20, applicant: Guangxi Zhong Xin agricultural science and technology limited company, address: No. 1-2, No. 3 exhibition room ground floors in the 530105 young industry parks of No. 39, military Hua Da road, Overseas Chinese Investment districts, Li Jian Nanning, Wuming, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning City Association of South-east Asian Nations, inventor: Li Guiqiang, Wei Tengbo, Wang Hongchao, summary: this invention relates to a kind of leave stripping roller assembly of cane combine, comprise rotating shaft, leave stripping roller, along its axial restraint many row's strippings leaf brushing piece on the external peripheral surface of described leave stripping roller, described leave stripping roller with described rotating shaft for axial symmetry is divided into first roller, second roller, first roller described and second roller described are bolted to connection, the two ends of first roller described and second roller are respectively equipped with semi-circular flange dish, and upper and lower two semi-circular flange dishes involute a full circle shape flange, described semi-circular flange dish is provided with V-arrangement keyway at its home position respectively, be then formed centrally diamond-key groove in the full circle shape flange involuted described in, described rotating shaft is provided with described rhombus keyway opposite position the positioning key matched with described rhombus keyway at its two ends.This invention smart structural design, a people can dismantle and install by complete independently, and without the need to debugging after accurate positioning assembling, repeated multiple times dismounting is very little to the wearing and tearing of parts.
3, Chinese patent: the anti-tangle peeling leaves of sugarcane roller of fast assembling-disassembling, application number: 201220206996.8, the applying date: 2012.05.10, patentee: Fu Li, address: 3 unit 301 Room, 545,001 3, No. 92,3rd middle Road ,Liuzhou City ,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomousnationality District (politics and law compound), inventor: Fu Li, Fu Guangjun, summary: this utility model discloses the anti-tangle peeling leaves of sugarcane roller of a kind of fast assembling-disassembling, relate to agricultural machinery technological field, it includes roll body, be contained in wheel disc and the bearing block at the main shaft two ends of this roll body, stay pipe and the cleaning element be socketed on this stay pipe, described bearing block is provided with towards the surface in wheel disc direction the wheel disc chamber be inwardly recessed, described wheel disc is contained in described wheel disc chamber, its outer surface is concordant with bearing block projecting surface or lower than bearing block projecting surface, described stay pipe is fixed between the described wheel disc in left and right, compared with prior art, because bearing block is provided with towards the surface in wheel disc direction the wheel disc chamber be inwardly recessed, described wheel disc is contained in described wheel disc chamber, wheel disc can not be outwardly, efficiently solve sugarcane leaf and be easily wrapped in problem on the wheel disc of protrusion, simultaneously also convenient and swift to replacement of element.
4, Chinese patent: leave stripping roller, application number: 201120454472.6, the applying date: 2011.11.16, patentee: Zhu Jihua, address: 545007 grand No. 10 of mill beach, Liuzhou City, GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous nationality District roadbeds, inventor: Zhu Jihua, summary: this utility model discloses a kind of leave stripping roller, include mandrel and be installed on the multiple stripping leaf-teeth dishes on described mandrel, described stripping leaf-teeth dish is provided with multiple tooth radially stretched, described all stripping leaf-teeth dishes to be fixedly connected with two clamping plates by many bolts and to shell the tooth location dislocation in a rotational direction that leaf-teeth dish shells leaf-teeth dish according to the tooth on next block stripping leaf-teeth dish and lastblock successively on the axis direction of described mandrel described in polylith and arrange, error angle is A >=5 °, A≤45 °, the number of teeth of each described stripping leaf-teeth dish is more than or equal to 4.This utility model compared with prior art, with the leaf-peeling mechanism the solving existing cane harvester problem that discontinuity easily causes leaf-peeling mechanism to damage when shelling leaf.
The complex structure that the leave stripping roller that above-mentioned open file is reported has, some cleaning elements are not durable, and use cost is high.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure, and cleaning element long service life, does not need the peeling leaves of sugarcane roller frequently changing cleaning element.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Peeling leaves of sugarcane roller of the present utility model, it comprises cleaning element holder, back shaft driving-disc, back shaft and to be fixed in leaf stripping device and to drive the driving shaft of whole leave stripping roller, described back shaft is arranged on setting back shaft driving-disc on the driving shaft, cleaning element fixed seating is connected on back shaft, cleaning element holder is provided with cleaning element by cleaning element fastener, and described leaf stripping device is the stripping leaf parts on cane leaf stripper or cane harvesting machine.
Described cleaning element fastener is connected nail, and described connected nail is bolt or rivet, and described cleaning element fastener can also adopt other fastener.
Described back shaft is also provided with the flexible member of energy self-return after cleaning element holder is rotated.
Position when described flexible member is not also rotated by the limited block restriction cleaning element holder be fixed on back shaft driving-disc.
Above-mentioned flexible member is torsion spring, also can replace with other flexible member; The effect of torsion spring rotates limiter for cleaning element holder and opens pretightning force, prevents the stress of cleaning element from exceeding fatigue stress value.
Back shaft driving-disc on described driving shaft is that employing three back shaft driving-discs are distributed on and are provided with on driving shaft corresponding to cleaning element region, can effectively prevent back shaft stress deformation.
It is that keyway by back shaft driving-disc is arranged coordinates with the flat key that driving shaft is arranged that described back shaft driving-disc is mounted on driving shaft, and spacing by the limited step that driving shaft is arranged, or directly welding is on the driving shaft.
The stripping leaf bar that described cleaning element adopts the circle stripping leaf bar, the macromolecular material that forms with steel wire by how to make or the stripping leaf bar that other high-abrasive material is made.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, peeling leaves of sugarcane roller of the present utility model, structure is simple, and cleaning element long service life, does not need frequently to change cleaning element, reduce use cost.
2, peeling leaves of sugarcane roller of the present utility model back shaft driving-disc and to drive supporting disk to be mounted on driving shaft be by back shaft driving-disc and drive the keyway that supporting disk is arranged to coordinate with the flat key that driving shaft is arranged, realize the location fast and accurately of leave stripping roller, do not need after leave stripping roller component assembling to debug again, and it is spacing by the limited step that driving shaft is arranged, simplify the Assembly And Disassembly of leave stripping roller, people just can complete independently, decreases labour intensity.
3, cleaning element fixed seating of the present utility model is on back shaft, cleaning element is arranged on cleaning element holder, back shaft is also provided with the torsion spring of energy self-return after cleaning element holder is rotated, torsion spring is also spacing by the limited block be arranged on back shaft driving-disc, adopt this structure effectively can eliminate the impulsive force of sugarcane to cleaning element, reduce the cleaning element damage because the impact of sugarcane causes or fracture, make the longer service life of cleaning element, the leave stripping roller durable more than 10 times more conventional than tradition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model peeling leaves of sugarcane roller;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Title in figure and sequence number are:
Cleaning element 1, cleaning element fastener 2, cleaning element holder 3, flexible member 4, back shaft driving-disc 5, limited block 6, back shaft 7, driving shaft 8.
Embodiment
Introduce the utility model in order to more detailed, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in the figure, peeling leaves of sugarcane roller of the present utility model, its handbag is drawn together cleaning element holder 3, back shaft driving-disc 5, back shaft 7 and to be fixed in leaf stripping device and to drive the driving shaft 8 of whole leave stripping roller, described back shaft 7 is arranged on the back shaft driving-disc 5 that is arranged on driving shaft 8, cleaning element holder 3 is socketed on back shaft 7, cleaning element holder 3 is by cleaning element fastener, 2 are provided with cleaning element 1, and described leaf stripping device is the stripping leaf parts on cane leaf stripper or cane harvesting machine.
Described cleaning element fastener 2 adopts bolt and nut fastener.
Described back shaft 7 is also provided with the flexible member 4 of energy self-return after cleaning element holder 3 is rotated.
Described flexible member 4 also limits position when cleaning element holder 3 does not rotate by the limited block 6 be fixed on back shaft driving-disc 5.
Above-mentioned flexible member 4 is torsion spring, also can replace with other flexible member; The effect of torsion spring rotates limiter for cleaning element holder 3 and opens pretightning force, prevents the stress of cleaning element from exceeding fatigue stress value.
Described cleaning element 1 adopts by how with the circle stripping leaf bar that steel wire form.
The described back shaft driving-disc 5 driving shaft 8 being installed fixed support axle 7 that is arranged on has three.
Application Example
1, peeling leaves of sugarcane roller of the present utility model is arranged on cane leaf stripper by the applicant, with it, stripping leaf is carried out to the sugarcane of results, using two to squeeze does not need to change cleaning element in season, sugarcane of damaging is also less, durable more than 10 times of the leave stripping roller of the individual wire that ratio is conventional or sheet rubber, greatly reduce the better cleaning element time, decrease use cost.
Claims (5)
1. a peeling leaves of sugarcane roller, it is characterized in that: comprise cleaning element holder (3), back shaft driving-disc (5), back shaft (7) and to be fixed in leaf stripping device and to drive the driving shaft (8) of whole leave stripping roller, described back shaft (7) is arranged on the back shaft driving-disc (5) that is arranged on driving shaft (8), cleaning element holder (3) is socketed on back shaft (7), cleaning element holder (3) is provided with cleaning element (1) by cleaning element fastener (2), described leaf stripping device is the stripping leaf parts on cane leaf stripper or cane harvesting machine.
2. peeling leaves of sugarcane roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cleaning element fastener (2) is connected nail.
3. peeling leaves of sugarcane roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the flexible member (4) described back shaft (7) being also provided with energy self-return after cleaning element holder (3) is rotated.
4. peeling leaves of sugarcane roller according to claim 3, is characterized in that: position when described flexible member (4) is not also rotated by the limited block (6) restriction cleaning element holder (3) be fixed on back shaft driving-disc (5).
5. the peeling leaves of sugarcane roller according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: described flexible member (4) is torsion spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520438774.2U CN204888007U (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Sugarcane shells leaf roller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520438774.2U CN204888007U (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Sugarcane shells leaf roller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204888007U true CN204888007U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54910248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520438774.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204888007U (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Sugarcane shells leaf roller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204888007U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107343416A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-14 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | A kind of whole rod type sugarcane leaf stripping device |
| CN111919588A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-13 | 安徽泰德康农业科技发展有限公司 | Novel leaf peeling brush structure of sugarcane harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-06-25 CN CN201520438774.2U patent/CN204888007U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107343416A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-14 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | A kind of whole rod type sugarcane leaf stripping device |
| CN111919588A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-13 | 安徽泰德康农业科技发展有限公司 | Novel leaf peeling brush structure of sugarcane harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Huang Hua Inventor after: Huang Wei Inventor before: Huang Hua Inventor before: Huang Rongbiao Inventor before: Mai Yongqiang |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151217 Address after: 530003 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region XiXiangTang Nanning Luban road imperial Washington 9B2401 Patentee after: Huang Hua Patentee after: Huang Wei Address before: 530003 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region XiXiangTang Nanning Luban road imperial Washington 9B2401 Patentee before: Huang Hua Patentee before: Huang Rongbiao Patentee before: Mai Yongqiang |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20170625 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |