CN103141321A - Rotary type banana combing machine - Google Patents
Rotary type banana combing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103141321A CN103141321A CN2013100671783A CN201310067178A CN103141321A CN 103141321 A CN103141321 A CN 103141321A CN 2013100671783 A CN2013100671783 A CN 2013100671783A CN 201310067178 A CN201310067178 A CN 201310067178A CN 103141321 A CN103141321 A CN 103141321A
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- falls
- gear
- chasing tool
- banana
- square steel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary type banana combing machine, which comprises a rack, a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a bearing, a shaft sleeve, a cutter head, a cutter rest, a first combing cutter and a second combing cutter, wherein the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected onto the upper surface of the rack, the bearing is fixed on the inner ring of the shaft sleeve, a clamping hole is arranged in the inner ring of the bearing, the second gear is fixed on the outer ring of the bearing, the cutter head is fixed on the upper end surface of the second gear, the cutter rest is fixed on the cutter head, the first combing cutter and the second combing cutter are fixed on the cutter rest, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the second gear to make rotational motion. Compared with the prior art, the rotary type banana combing machine effectively solves the problems that the treatment efficiency of bananas after production is lower, the processing period is long, the manual labor is intensive, the labor intensity is greater, the mechanical damage to the banana surfaces is serious, the integral aesthetic property of bananas is affected and the morbidity of microbe diseases is increased, and has the characteristics of simple structure, simplicity and convenience in operation, reduced physical labor, shortened processing period, improved treatment efficiency after banana production, reduced damage to the banana surfaces and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to banana processing machine in postpartum technology, is a kind of swinging banana comb that falls specifically.
Background technology
At present, basically adopting the comb that falls by hand aspect the comb that falls of banana both at home and abroad, the comb mode is more backward owing to falling, cause banana treatment effeciency in postpartum on the low side, the process-cycle is long, and the manpower work is concentrated, labour intensity is larger, banana surface mechanical damage is serious, affects the overall aesthetics of banana, has increased the incidence of disease of microorganism disease.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that above prior art exists, a kind of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, swinging banana that reduce manual labor, shorten the process-cycle, improve banana treatment effeciency in postpartum and reduce banana surface damage comb that falls is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of swinging banana comb that falls comprises frame, motor, the first gear, the second gear, bearing, axle sleeve, cutterhead, knife rest, first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls; Wherein, the affixed axle sleeve of frame upper surface, sleeve outer surface rigid bearing inner ring, the bearing inner race position is clamping hole, the second gear is fixed in the outer ring of bearing, fixation cutter head on the upper surface of the second gear, immovable support on cutterhead is fixed first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls on knife rest, first chasing tool and second that falls falls chasing tool at clamping hole periphery, driven by motor the first gear rotates, and first gear driven the second gear is rotated motion, thereby makes first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls do gyration.
In order to carry out automatically regulating in real time according to banana fringe shank diameter size, preferred?, described knife rest comprises square steel tube, square steel, spring, threaded steel ball spring lock pin, locating hole, left limit sheet and right limit sheet; Wherein, first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls is fixed on respectively an end face of square steel by locating hole, square steel is located in square steel tube, square steel tube is provided with for the fixing threaded steel ball spring lock pin of square steel stroke, the square steel other end is connected with an end of spring, and the other end of spring is connected with square steel tube, and square steel tube is fixed on the cutterhead upper surface, square steel is provided with minimum stroke control point and range control point, and the locating hole left and right sides is respectively equipped with left limit sheet and right limit sheet.
Preferably, described first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls all is 90 ± 10 ° of angles with the knife rest stroke directions.
For the mechanical oscillation that reduce to produce due to unbalance stress in the course of work, described first fall chasing tool and second fall chasing tool point of a knife up, and relatively the clamping hole center is symmetrical set.
Preferably, described first fall chasing tool installation direction and the banana fringe bar axle of chasing tool and second that fall is 10 ± 5 ° of angles.
For the ease of processing in follow-up postpartum, described first chasing tool and the second chasing tool direction of motion that falls that falls is downcut banana stem along the section tangential direction of banana fringe bar, and does not cut loose banana fruit.
For make compact conformation, efficient is high, the life-span is long, the size of described the first gear is less than the size of the second gear.
Motor volume weight is little in order to make, easy-to-connect, material are easy to buy, be convenient to install, and described motor is single-phase 220v alternating current generator.
The present invention has following advantage and effect with respect to prior art:
1, the present invention adopts and to comprise frame, motor, the first gear, the second gear, bearing, axle sleeve, cutterhead, knife rest, first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls, wherein, the affixed axle sleeve of frame upper surface, sleeve outer surface rigid bearing inner ring, the bearing inner race position is clamping hole, the second gear is fixed in the outer ring of bearing, fixation cutter head on the upper surface of the second gear, immovable support on cutterhead, fix first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls on knife rest, first chasing tool and second that falls falls chasing tool at clamping hole periphery, driven by motor the first gear rotates, first gear driven the second gear is rotated motion, thereby make first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls do gyration, have simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, reduce manual labor, shorten the process-cycle, improve the characteristics such as banana treatment effeciency in postpartum and minimizing banana surface damage.
2, knife rest of the present invention comprises square steel tube, square steel, spring, threaded steel ball spring lock pin, locating hole, left limit sheet and right limit sheet, the chasing tool that falls can automatically adjust according to the diameter of banana fringe bar, under the effect of spring and left and right banking stop, can guarantee that chasing tool contacts normally with banana fringe bar.
3, the present invention and the traditional craft comb that falls is compared, and the machinery comb that falls guarantees that banana falls to combing effect, and banana falls and meets the specific requirement of wholesale and retail on market after comb.
4, the present invention can reduce manual labor, reduces number of workers, reduces production costs.
5, the present invention adopts machinery to fall to combing, and can shorten the process-cycle, improves banana treatment effeciency in postpartum.
6, the present invention compares with the manual comb that falls, and machinery falls to combing the mutual collision that the whole comb process that falls does not have banana, can effectively reduce the mechanical damage of banana.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutter frame structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Number in the figure and title are as follows:
| 1 | |
2 | |
| 3 | The first gear | 4 | The |
| 5 | First chasing tool that falls | 6 | Second chasing tool that falls |
| 7 | Bearing | 8 | Cutterhead |
| 9 | |
10 | |
| 11 | |
12 | |
| 13 | Threaded steel ball |
14 | Locating |
| 15 | The |
16 | The |
| 17 | Clamping hole | 18 | Buffer pad |
Embodiment
For ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment:
as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of swinging banana comb that falls comprises frame 1, motor 2, the first gear 3, the second gear 4, first fall chasing tool 5, second fall chasing tool 6, bearing 7, axle sleeve, cutterhead 8 and knife rest 9, wherein, the frame 1 affixed axle sleeve of upper surface, the inner ring of sleeve outer surface rigid bearing 7, bearing 7 inner ring positions are clamping hole 17, the second gear 4 is fixed in the outer ring of bearing 7, upper surface fixation cutter head 8 at the second gear 4, on cutterhead 8, immovable support 9, fix first chasing tool 5 and second chasing tool 6 that falls that falls on knife rest 9, first chasing tool 5 and second that falls falls chasing tool 6 at clamping hole 17 peripheries, motor 2 drives the first gear 3 and rotates, the first gear 3 drives the second gear 4 and is rotated motion, thereby make first chasing tool 5 and second chasing tool 6 that falls that falls do gyration, in the present embodiment, the size of the first gear 3 is less than the size of the second gear 4.
in the present embodiment, first chasing tool 5 and second chasing tool 6 that falls that falls is connected in separately knife rest 9, left side knife rest is identical with the right cutter frame structure, and knife rest 9 comprises square steel tube 10, square steel 11, spring 12, threaded steel ball spring lock pin 13, locating hole 14, left limit sheet 15 and right limit sheet 16, wherein, first chasing tool 5 and second chasing tool 6 that falls that falls is fixed on respectively an end face of square steel 11 by locating hole 14, square steel 11 is located in square steel tube 10, square steel tube 10 is provided with for the fixing threaded steel ball spring lock pin 13 of square steel 11 strokes, threaded steel ball spring lock pin 13 is the minimum and maximum stroke of square steel 11 fixedly, square steel 11 other ends are connected with an end of spring 12, the other end of spring 12 is connected with square steel tube 10, square steel tube 10 is fixed on cutterhead 8 upper surfaces, the stroke that act as adjusting square steel 11 of spring 12, square steel 11 is provided with minimum stroke control point and range control point, locating hole 14 left and right sides are respectively equipped with left limit sheet 15 and right limit sheet 16, left limit sheet 15 can guarantee that with right limit sheet 16 chasing tool contacts normally with banana fringe bar.
In order to reduce in the course of work, due to the mechanical oscillation that unbalance stress produces, first in the present embodiment fall chasing tool 5 and second fall chasing tool 6 point of a knife up, and relatively the clamping hole center is symmetrical set, and mutually overcomes reaction force.
In the present embodiment, first chasing tool 5 and second chasing tool 6 that falls that falls all is 90 ± 10 ° of angles with knife rest 9 stroke directions, first fall chasing tool 6 installation directions and the banana fringe bar axle of chasing tool 5 and second that fall is 10 ± 5 ° of angles, first chasing tool 5 and second that falls falls chasing tool 6 and banana fringe bar axially at an angle, prevent that in blade incision banana fringe bar, generation swaging clamp, banana stem otch do not meet the phenomenons such as market listing requirement.
For the ease of processing in follow-up postpartum, in the comb process that falls, first chasing tool 5 and second chasing tool 6 that falls that falls does not directly shred banana fringe bar, but downcuts banana stem along the section tangential direction of banana fringe bar, and does not cut loose banana fruit.
In the course of work; at first banana fringe bar end is put into clamping hole 17; starter motor 2, motor 2 drive the first gear 3 and rotate, and the first gear 3 drives the second gear 4 and is rotated motion; finally make first chasing tool 5 and second chasing tool 6 that falls that falls do gyration; allow banana fringe bar do to move downward this moment, can realize the banana comb that falls, for reduce or anti-falling stop comb after banana be mechanically damaged; be coated with buffer pad 18 on cutterhead, the banana after protection falls to combing.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the present invention, and other any change or other equivalent substitute mode that does not deviate from technical scheme of the present invention and make is within being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. swinging banana comb that falls is characterized in that: comprise frame, motor, the first gear, the second gear, bearing, axle sleeve, cutterhead, knife rest, first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls; Wherein, the affixed axle sleeve of frame upper surface, sleeve outer surface rigid bearing inner ring, the bearing inner race position is clamping hole, the second gear is fixed in the outer ring of bearing, fixation cutter head on the upper surface of the second gear, immovable support on cutterhead is fixed first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls on knife rest, first chasing tool and second that falls falls chasing tool at clamping hole periphery, driven by motor the first gear rotates, and first gear driven the second gear is rotated motion, thereby makes first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls do gyration.
2. the swinging banana according to claim 1 comb that falls, it is characterized in that: described knife rest comprises square steel tube, square steel, spring, threaded steel ball spring lock pin, locating hole, left limit sheet and right limit sheet; Wherein, first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls is fixed on respectively an end face of square steel by locating hole, square steel is located in square steel tube, square steel tube is provided with for the fixing threaded steel ball spring lock pin of square steel stroke, the square steel other end is connected with an end of spring, and the other end of spring is connected with square steel tube, and square steel tube is fixed on the cutterhead upper surface, square steel is provided with minimum stroke control point and range control point, and the locating hole left and right sides is respectively equipped with left limit sheet and right limit sheet.
3. the swinging banana according to claim 1 comb that falls is characterized in that: described first chasing tool and second chasing tool that falls that falls all is 90 ± 10 ° of angles with the knife rest stroke directions.
4. the swinging banana according to claim 1 comb that falls is characterized in that: described first fall chasing tool and second fall chasing tool point of a knife up, and the clamping hole center is symmetrical set relatively.
5. the swinging banana according to claim 1 comb that falls is characterized in that: described first fall chasing tool installation direction and the banana fringe bar axle of chasing tool and second that fall is 10 ± 5 ° of angles.
6. the swinging banana according to claim 1 comb that falls is characterized in that: described first chasing tool and the second chasing tool direction of motion that falls that falls is downcut banana stem along the section tangential direction of banana fringe bar, and does not cut loose banana fruit.
7. the swinging banana according to claim 1 comb that falls, it is characterized in that: the size of described the first gear is less than the size of the second gear.
8. the swinging banana according to claim 1 comb that falls, it is characterized in that: described motor is single-phase 220v alternating current generator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067178.3A CN103141321B (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Rotary type banana combing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067178.3A CN103141321B (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Rotary type banana combing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103141321A true CN103141321A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103141321B CN103141321B (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067178.3A Active CN103141321B (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Rotary type banana combing machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103141321B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103584264A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-19 | 华南农业大学 | Inserting cutting type variable diameter banana shaft removing and combing cutter self-adaptive to diameter of banana spike rod |
| CN104126369A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-05 | 华南农业大学 | Reducing impact insertion-cutting type annular banana comb cutting device |
| CN106900280A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-30 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of slotting cut banana fall chasing tool tool |
| CN107048446A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-18 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of slotting cut banana falls carding device |
| CN107095333A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-29 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of swinging banana falls carding device |
| CN107637271A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-30 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of saw blade cutting device |
| CN109527622A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 华南农业大学 | Based on constant force mechanisms can the banana of adaptive any of several broadleaf plants stem fall carding device |
| CN114711029A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-08 | 华南农业大学 | Vision-positioned large bunch banana fruit combing and picking method and device |
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| US3482615A (en) * | 1967-09-27 | 1969-12-09 | Kitchens Of Sara Lee Inc | Apparatus for and method of removing pulp from a banana |
| CN2083105U (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1991-08-21 | 林业部哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Novel ring-type bark-removing machine |
| CN101227840A (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2008-07-23 | 奇基塔牌公司 | Method for separating banana clusters into separate bananas |
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2013
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Patent Citations (4)
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| US3482615A (en) * | 1967-09-27 | 1969-12-09 | Kitchens Of Sara Lee Inc | Apparatus for and method of removing pulp from a banana |
| CN2083105U (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1991-08-21 | 林业部哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Novel ring-type bark-removing machine |
| CN101227840A (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2008-07-23 | 奇基塔牌公司 | Method for separating banana clusters into separate bananas |
| WO2012080677A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Sileane | Method and device for continuously packaging and cutting bananas |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李君 等: "香蕉生产机械化研究与应用", 《安徽农业科学》, vol. 39, no. 3, 31 December 2011 (2011-12-31), pages 1836 - 1838 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103584264A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-19 | 华南农业大学 | Inserting cutting type variable diameter banana shaft removing and combing cutter self-adaptive to diameter of banana spike rod |
| CN103584264B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2015-09-30 | 华南农业大学 | Can the slotting cut variable diameters banana of self adaptation banana fringe shank diameter axle be gone to fall chasing tool |
| CN104126369A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-05 | 华南农业大学 | Reducing impact insertion-cutting type annular banana comb cutting device |
| CN104126369B (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2015-09-30 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of reducing impacts to be inserted cut annular banana and to fall carding device |
| CN107095333A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-29 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of swinging banana falls carding device |
| CN107048446A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-18 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of slotting cut banana falls carding device |
| CN106900280A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-30 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of slotting cut banana fall chasing tool tool |
| CN107095333B (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2019-03-12 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of rotary banana falls carding device |
| CN106900280B (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2019-03-22 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of slotting cut type banana falls chasing tool tool |
| CN107637271A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-30 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of saw blade cutting device |
| CN109527622A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 华南农业大学 | Based on constant force mechanisms can the banana of adaptive any of several broadleaf plants stem fall carding device |
| CN109527622B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-04-17 | 华南农业大学 | Banana comb falling device capable of adapting to banana stems based on constant force mechanism |
| CN114711029A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-08 | 华南农业大学 | Vision-positioned large bunch banana fruit combing and picking method and device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103141321B (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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