CN204861049U - Edible part of a nut breaker of improved generation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible part of a nut breaker of improved generation, including the mount, first disc, the second disc, a drive arrangement, the 2nd drive arrangement, first motor, the second motor, a crushing assembly for being directed at the broken work of nut, the 3rd drive arrangement who is connected with crushing assembly, install the feeder hopper on first disc, a conveyor for inciting somebody to action the nut is carried to the feeder hopper in, first disc and second disc are to set up side by side just rotationally to be installed on the mount, the rotation in the opposite direction of first disc and second disc, be formed with a plurality of first silos on the first disc, be formed with a plurality of second silos on the second disc, first silo and second silo are located to cooperate to be formed with in the tangent position of first disc and second disc and are used for pressing from both sides tight edible part of a nut clamp part. The utility model discloses the intensity of labour who reduces operating personnel can be shown, work efficiency is being increased substantially.

Description

A kind of breaker of modified nut

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of breaker, is specifically related to a kind of breaker of modified nut.

Background technology

The nut such as almond, fibert, hickory nut, as leisure food and present good merchantable brand, is liked by consumer deeply.These nuts have very hard shell, need its shell to carry out fragmentation, can eat.At present, be generally be placed in little mould by these nuts, then operating personnel are manual one by one carries out appropriateness to the shell of nut and smashes, and will significantly improve the labour intensity of operating personnel like this, and operating efficiency is very low.

Utility model content

For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model object is intended to the breaker providing a kind of modified nut, significantly can reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel, increase substantially operating efficiency.

For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:

A kind of breaker of modified nut, comprise fixed mount, first disk, second disk, the first drive unit be connected with the first disk, the second drive unit be connected with the second disk, for driving the first motor of the first drive unit work, for driving the second motor of the second drive unit work, for the disruption elements to nut fruit crushing work, the 3rd drive unit be connected with disruption elements, be arranged on the feed hopper on the first disk, for nut being delivered to the conveying device in feed hopper, described first disk and the second disk are in being arranged side by side and being installed in rotation on fixed mount, the rotation direction of described first disk and the second disk is contrary, described first disk is formed with multiple first hopper, described second disk is formed with multiple second hopper, described first hopper and the second hopper coordinate at the tangency location place of the first disk and the second disk the clamping section be formed with for clamping nut.

Described conveying device comprises feedboard, first cylinder, second cylinder, be removably mounted on the body feed tank on feedboard, be positioned at the first plate of feedboard bottom surface, be positioned at the second plate below the first plate, one end of described feedboard and the same side of the first plate are hinged, the body of described first cylinder is hinged on the side of the first plate, the described piston rod of the first cylinder and the side of feedboard are hinged, two yokes are installed between described first plate and the second plate, hinged in the middle part of these two yokes, described first plate bottom surface is connected with the first track, the upper surface of described second plate is provided with the second track, wherein the left end of a yoke and the first plate hinged, right-hand member and first track sliding of this yoke are dynamically connected, left end and second plate of another yoke are hinged, right-hand member and second track sliding of this yoke are dynamically connected, the body of described second cylinder and a wherein yoke are hinged, piston cylinder and another yoke of described second cylinder are hinged.

Described first drive unit and the second drive unit are identical structure, described first drive unit comprises flywheel, connecting rod, reduction box, first rotating shaft, second rotating shaft, first gear, described connecting rod is connected between flywheel sidewall and the first rotating shaft, described first gear is arranged in the first rotating shaft, described second rotating shaft is arranged on the first disk, the output shaft of described reduction box is connected with the second rotating shaft, the power shaft of described reduction box is provided with the second gear be meshed with the first gear, the flywheel of described first drive unit is driven by the first motor, the flywheel of described second drive unit is driven by the second motor.

Described 3rd drive unit comprises the 3rd motor, the shell be fixedly mounted on the 3rd motor, be positioned at shell and the drive link, the pushing set be threaded with drive link, the stationary magazine creel be sleeved in pushing set, the bolt be inserted on stationary magazine creel that are connected with the output shaft of the 3rd motor, described pushing set is formed with the first slide rail of the end head plug-in mounting for bolt, described pushing set is connected with disruption elements.

Described disruption elements comprises the movable block, the fairlead for leading to movable block, the crushing rod be arranged on movable block that are connected with the 3rd drive unit; Described fixed mount offering through hole, described movable block being provided with the catch bar for nut being pushed to through hole.

Described movable block is also provided with the first locating dowel and the second locating dowel, described first disk offers the first plug-in opening for the first locating dowel plug-in mounting, described second disk offers the second plug-in opening for the second locating dowel plug-in mounting.

Described 3rd drive unit also comprises the guide rod be arranged in pushing set, described shell is formed with the second slide rail of the end head plug-in mounting for guide rod.

The utility model beneficial effect is:

The utility model is by the setting of said structure, by conveying device, nut is delivered in feed hopper, then be delivered in feed hopper in the first hopper, the rotation of the first disk is driven by the first drive unit, nut is turned to the first disk and the tangent position of the second disk, then the rotation of the second disk is driven by the second drive unit, adjust the position of the second disk, nut can be clamped under the cooperation of the first hopper and the second hopper, moving forward and backward then by the 3rd drive unit controlled fragmentation assembly, disruption elements is made to carry out break process to the shell of nut, whole process of the present utility model all adopts mechanization process, significantly can reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel, increase substantially operating efficiency.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic front view after the utility model removes conveying device;

Fig. 2 is operation principle schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of conveying device of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of yoke when not launching of conveying device of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the 3rd drive unit of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is the schematic side view of disruption elements of the present utility model.

Wherein, 1, fixed mount; 2, the first disk; 3, the second disk; 4, feedboard; 5, body feed tank; 6, the first cylinder; 7, the second gear; 8, the first gear; 9, connecting rod; 10, the first motor; 11, flywheel; 12, shell; 13, the 3rd motor; 14, the second motor; 15, drive link; 16, the first rotating shaft; 17, the second locating dowel; 18, the first locating dowel; 19, the second rotating shaft; 20, fairlead; 21, movable block; 22, reduction box; 23, the first plug-in opening; 24, the second plug-in opening; 25, the second hopper; 26, the first hopper; 27, nut; 28, feed hopper; 29, spacing collar; 30, crushing rod; 31, catch bar; 32, the second cylinder; 33, through hole; 34, the first plate; 35, the second bearing; 36, the first bearing; 37, the second plate; 38, three abutments; 39, stationary magazine creel; 40, pushing set; 41, guide rod; 42, the second slide rail; 43, the first slide rail; 44, bolt; 45, yoke; 46, the first track; 47, the second track; 48, pin joint.

Detailed description of the invention

Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described further:

As shown in figures 1 to 6, for the breaker of a kind of modified nut of the present utility model, comprise fixed mount 1, first disk 2, second disk 3, the first drive unit be connected with the first disk 2, the second drive unit be connected with the second disk 3, for driving the first motor 10 of the first drive unit work, for driving the second motor 14 of the second drive unit work, for the disruption elements to nut 27 fragmentation work, the 3rd drive unit be connected with disruption elements, be arranged on the feed hopper 28 on the first disk 2, for nut 27 being delivered to the conveying device in feed hopper 28, described first disk 2 and the second disk 3 are in being arranged side by side and being installed in rotation on fixed mount 1, the rotation direction of described first disk 2 and the second disk 3 is contrary, described first disk 2 is formed with multiple first hopper 26, described second disk 3 is formed with multiple second hopper 25, described first hopper 26 and the second hopper 25 coordinate at the tangency location place of the first disk 2 and the second disk 3 clamping section be formed with for clamping nut 27.

Described conveying device comprises feedboard 4, first cylinder 6, second cylinder 32, be removably mounted on the body feed tank 5 on feedboard 4, be positioned at the first plate 34 of feedboard 4 bottom surface, be positioned at the second plate 37 below the first plate 34, one end of described feedboard 4 and the same side of the first plate 34 are hinged, the body of described first cylinder 6 is hinged on the side of the first plate 34, the described piston rod of the first cylinder 6 and the side of feedboard 4 are hinged, between described first plate 34 and the second plate 37, two yokes 45 are installed, hinged in the middle part of these two yokes 45, described first plate 34 bottom surface is connected with the first track 46, the upper surface of described second plate 37 is provided with the second track 47, wherein the left end of a yoke 45 and the first plate 34 hinged, right-hand member and first track 46 of this yoke 45 are slidably connected, left end and second plate 37 of another yoke 45 are hinged, right-hand member and second track 47 of this yoke 45 are slidably connected, the body of described second cylinder 32 and a wherein yoke 45 are hinged, piston cylinder and another yoke 45 of described second cylinder 32 are hinged.

The operation principle of conveying device of the present utility model is: by starting the second cylinder 32, organizing work of two yokes 45 can be driven, namely the right-hand member of two yokes 45 moves along the left end of the first track 46 and the second track 47 respectively, thus promote the whole height of the first plate 34 and feedboard 4, thus the height of also improving material case 5, after the height and position of body feed tank 5 is adjusted, start the first cylinder 6, because feedboard 4 and the first plate 34 are hinged annexations, so feedboard 4 will rotate around its pin joint 48, thus also drive the rotation of body feed tank 5, finally the material in body feed tank 5 is poured in feed hopper 28, complete feeding work.

Yoke 45 can have two groups, and the first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder 32 also can have two respectively.

Described first drive unit and the second drive unit are identical structure, described first drive unit comprises flywheel 11, connecting rod 9, reduction box 22, first rotating shaft 16, second rotating shaft 19, first gear 8, described connecting rod 9 is connected between flywheel 11 sidewall and the first rotating shaft 16, described first gear 8 is arranged in the first rotating shaft 16, described second rotating shaft 19 is arranged on the first disk 2, the output shaft of described reduction box 22 is connected with the second rotating shaft 19, the power shaft of described reduction box 22 is provided with the second gear 7 be meshed with the first gear 8, the flywheel 11 of described first drive unit is driven by the first motor 10, the flywheel 11 of described second drive unit is driven by the second motor 14.The operation principle of the first drive unit of the present utility model is: by the rotary work of the first motor 10 flywheel driven 11, thus the motion of drivening rod 9, drive the rotation of the first rotating shaft 16 again, drive the rotation of the first gear 8 and the second gear 7 again, drive the work of reduction box 22 again, and then drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft 19, finally drive the rotary work of the first disk 2.

Described 3rd drive unit comprises the 3rd motor 13, the shell 12 be fixedly mounted on the 3rd motor 13, be positioned at shell 12 and the drive link 15, the pushing set 40 be threaded with drive link 15, the stationary magazine creel 39 be sleeved in pushing set 40, the bolt 44 be inserted on stationary magazine creel 39 that are connected with the output shaft of the 3rd motor 13, described pushing set 40 is formed with the first slide rail 43 of the end head plug-in mounting for bolt 44, described pushing set 40 is connected with disruption elements.

The operation principle of the 3rd drive unit: the rotary motion that can be driven drive link 15 by the 3rd motor 13, because pushing set 40 and drive link 15 are threaded, and the limit of bolt 44 and the first slide rail 43 transfer to under, so the rotation of drive link 15 will drive the rectilinear motion of pushing set 40, thus drive disruption elements towards away from or move near the direction of nut 27.Therefore, by controlling the rotating speed of the 3rd motor 13 accurately, can the movable distance of controlled fragmentation assembly very accurately, thus control the degree of crushing of nut 27 comparatively accurately.

Described disruption elements comprise be connected with the 3rd drive unit movable block 21, for movable block 21 fairlead 20, the crushing rod 30 be arranged on movable block 21 that lead; Described fixed mount 1 offering through hole 33, described movable block 21 being provided with the catch bar 31 for nut 27 being pushed to through hole 33.Movable block 21 can under the drive of pushing set 40, can towards away from or do back and forth movement near the direction of the first disk 2, fairlead 20 can play guiding to the back and forth movement of movable block 21, and the crushing rod 30 be arranged on movable block 21 can carry out fragmentation to nut 27.Disruption elements is to after nut 27 fragmentation, be rotated further the first disk 2 and the second disk 3 one angles, when second nut 27 is turned to the first disk 2 and the tangent position of the second disk 3, again pass through disruption elements, fragmentation is carried out to second nut 27, can first nut 27 be pushed to through hole 33 by catch bar 31 simultaneously, so just continuously can carry out fragmentation work to nut 27.

Described movable block 21 is also provided with the first locating dowel 17 and the second locating dowel 18, described first disk 2 offers the first plug-in opening 23 for the first locating dowel 17 plug-in mounting, described second disk 3 offers the second plug-in opening 24 for the second locating dowel 18 plug-in mounting.When needs carry out fragmentation to nut 27, first locating dowel 18 can be inserted in the first plug-in opening 23, second locating dowel 17 can be inserted in the second plug-in opening 24, there is the phenomenon of the first disk 2 and the rotation of the second disk 3 when can effectively prevent disruption elements from carrying out fragmentation to nut 27 like this, ensure that the crushing effect to nut 27 preferably.

Described 3rd drive unit also comprises the guide rod 41 be arranged in pushing set 40, described shell 12 is formed with the second slide rail 42 of the end head plug-in mounting for guide rod 41.Under the effect of guide rod 41 and the second slide rail 42, pushing set 40 can be made to do motion of keeping straight on more stably, and can not rotate.

In addition, the edge of described first disk 2 is provided with spacing collar 29, nut 27 firmly can be placed in the first hopper 26.When actual fabrication, spacing collar 29 can be arranged on the part edge place of the first disk 2, can be extend to tangent place close to the first disk 2 and the second disk 3 from feed hopper 28, facilitate the cooperation clamping work of the first hopper 26 and the second hopper 25 like this.

In addition, described first motor 10 is arranged on the first bearing 36, and described second motor 14 is arranged on the second bearing 35, and described 3rd motor 13 is arranged on three abutments 38, facilitates the installment work of each motor.

In addition, when actual fabrication, the diameter of the diameter of flywheel 11 and the length of connecting rod 9 and the first disk 2 and the second disk 3 is arranged by actual conditions, as long as can meet above-mentioned requirements, does not just repeat at this.

For a person skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made, and all these change and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of the utility model claim.

Claims (1)

1. the breaker of a modified nut, it is characterized in that: comprise fixed mount, first disk, second disk, the first drive unit be connected with the first disk, the second drive unit be connected with the second disk, for driving the first motor of the first drive unit work, for driving the second motor of the second drive unit work, for the disruption elements to nut fruit crushing work, the 3rd drive unit be connected with disruption elements, be arranged on the feed hopper on the first disk, for nut being delivered to the conveying device in feed hopper, described first disk and the second disk are in being arranged side by side and being installed in rotation on fixed mount, the rotation direction of described first disk and the second disk is contrary, described first disk is formed with multiple first hopper, described second disk is formed with multiple second hopper, described first hopper and the second hopper coordinate at the tangency location place of the first disk and the second disk the clamping section be formed with for clamping nut,

Described conveying device comprises feedboard, first cylinder, second cylinder, be removably mounted on the body feed tank on feedboard, be positioned at the first plate of feedboard bottom surface, be positioned at the second plate below the first plate, one end of described feedboard and the same side of the first plate are hinged, the body of described first cylinder is hinged on the side of the first plate, the described piston rod of the first cylinder and the side of feedboard are hinged, two yokes are installed between described first plate and the second plate, hinged in the middle part of these two yokes, described first plate bottom surface is connected with the first track, the upper surface of described second plate is provided with the second track, wherein the left end of a yoke and the first plate hinged, right-hand member and first track sliding of this yoke are dynamically connected, left end and second plate of another yoke are hinged, right-hand member and second track sliding of this yoke are dynamically connected, the body of described second cylinder and a wherein yoke are hinged, piston cylinder and another yoke of described second cylinder are hinged.