CN204109053U - A kind of areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning - Google Patents

A kind of areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204109053U
CN204109053U CN201420486959.6U CN201420486959U CN204109053U CN 204109053 U CN204109053 U CN 204109053U CN 201420486959 U CN201420486959 U CN 201420486959U CN 204109053 U CN204109053 U CN 204109053U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
type groove
clamping
cylinder
feeding
reducing motor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420486959.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡光辉
唐潍
秦衡峰
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Xiangtan University
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Xiangtan University
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Priority to CN201420486959.6U priority Critical patent/CN204109053U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204109053U publication Critical patent/CN204109053U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Utilize an areca-cutting machine for V-type groove clamping and positioning, it mainly solves existing areca-cutting machine complex structure, and location is inaccurate, causes product asymmetric, unsightly, affects the technical problems such as product quality.Its drip irrigation device is: it comprises frame and is arranged on four groups the feed hopper (1) that frame is connected successively, poking device, feed arrangement, pay-off, clamping slicing device, drawing mechanism, pay-off, clamping slicing device, drawing mechanism is connected with PLC control system, described poking device comprises setting wheel (2), outer cover striker plate (3), reclaiming plate (4) and material toggling reducing motor (5), frame is provided with four feed hoppers (1), hairbrush (27) feed hopper (1) is equipped with, the below of feed hopper (1) is for having the setting wheel (2) of multiple V-type groove, outer cover striker plate (3) is housed outside setting wheel (2), below is installed reclaiming plate (4) and is connected with material toggling reducing motor (5), four setting wheels (2) are contained on an axle and drive (5) by material toggling reducing motor.Its structure is simple, convenient for maintaining, reliability are high, efficiency is high, can replace artificial section, are mainly used for betel nut processing industry.

Description

A kind of areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of areca-cutting machine, particularly a kind of areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning.
Background technology
At present, due to the out-of-shape of betel nut own, the slicing process in betel nut production mostly or dependence manually completes, and labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low, and unhygienic; Also there is mechanical areca-cutting machine, but complex structure, location is inaccurate, causes product asymmetric, unsightly, affects product quality.
Utility model content
It is simple that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure, utilizes the novel areca-cutting machine that V-type groove is located.Because existing betel nut section exists various deficiencies, the utility model is that one utilizes V-type groove self adaptation to locate, and the equipment of section, can replace artificial section completely.Due to the feature that betel nut varies, utilize two V-type grooves to its adaptive location, just can find best tangent plane, to its section.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: it comprises frame and is arranged on four groups the feed hopper 1 that frame is connected successively, poking device, feed arrangement, pay-off, clamping slicing device, drawing mechanism, pay-off, clamping slicing device, drawing mechanism is connected with PLC control system, described poking device comprises setting wheel 2, outer cover striker plate 3, reclaiming plate and material toggling reducing motor 5, frame is provided with four feed hoppers 1, hairbrush 27 feed hopper 1 is equipped with, the below of feed hopper 1 is for having the setting wheel 2 of multiple V-type groove, outer cover striker plate 3 is housed outside setting wheel 2, below is installed reclaiming plate 4 and is connected with material toggling reducing motor 5, four setting wheels 2 are contained on an axle and drive 5 by material toggling reducing motor.The function of its reclaiming plate 4 has: make material wait for the charging of feed arrangement cylinder by certain positional alignment; Unnecessary material is discharged so that charging again.
Described feed arrangement comprises two cylinders 14, striker plate 11, feedboard 12, synchronous pulley, belt 10, charging reducing motor 6, two cylinder 14 rotating in same directions, wherein has on a cylinder 14 and has multiple betel nut groove; The cylinder 14 of two rotating in same directions can make betel nut ajust and make betel nut own rotation and fall in betel nut groove; There is striker plate 11 cylinder both sides, immediately below have feedboard 12; Cylinder is rotated under reducing motor 6 drives by synchronous pulley and belt.
Described pay-off comprises feeding V-type groove 18, feeding V-type groove installing rack 24, feeding cylinder 15 and feeding guide 25, and the feeding V-type groove installing rack 24 being provided with feeding V-type groove 18 is arranged on feeding guide 25 and is connected with feeding cylinder 15.PLC control system realizes the feeding to betel nut by the feeding V-type groove controlling feeding cylinder promotion feeding V-type groove installing rack.
Described clamping slicing device comprises dovetail groove guide rail 22, clamping V-type groove 19, clamping V-type groove mounting box 20, fastening spring 26, clamping section cylinder 21 and cutting knife 23, clamping V-type groove mounting box 20 upper end is arranged on dovetail groove guide rail 22, lower end is provided with clamping V-type groove 19, be provided with in described clamping V-type groove mounting box 20 and clamp the pushing block that cylinder 21 of cutting into slices is connected and be connected with fastening spring 26 one end, fastening spring 26 other end is connected on clamping V-type groove mounting box 20 lower end inner wall, pushing block central authorities are provided through fastening spring 26 and stretch to the cutting knife 23 of clamping V-type groove 19.PLC control system promotes to clamp clamping V-type groove on V-type groove mounting box and cutting knife and to clamp betel nut by controlling clamping section cylinder and to cut into slices.
Described drawing mechanism comprises pusher cylinder 16 and charging ram 17, and charging ram 17 is arranged on feeding V-type groove 18 side and is connected with pusher cylinder 16.PLC control system is released betel nut by controlling pusher cylinder in feeding V-type groove, thus realizes blanking.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) to betel nut clamping and positioning, for the betel nut of different size and shape, adopts V-type groove clamping and positioning can find best point tangent plane by the spring in clamping V-type groove mounting box; (2) because the reclaiming plate of poking device can be discharged unnecessary betel nut and make betel nut wait for the charging of feed arrangement cylinder by certain positional alignment, cut-in without ball can not be there is and machine is stuck; (3) structure is simple, convenient for maintaining, reliability are high; (4) efficiency is high, can replace artificial section.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is body construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is betel nut position view.
Fig. 7 is poking device schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is feed arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is pay-off and clamping slicing device schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is clamping V-type groove mounting box and cutting knife schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-hopper, 2-setting wheel, 3-outer cover striker plate, 4-reclaiming plate, 5-material toggling reducing motor, 6-charging reducing motor, 7,8,9-synchronous pulley, 10-belt, 11-striker plate, 12-feedboard, 13-with the cylinder of betel nut groove, 14-cylinder, 15-feeding cylinder, 16-pusher cylinder, 17-charging ram, 18-feeding V-type groove, 19-clamps V-type groove, and 20-clamps V-type groove mounting box, 21-clamping section cylinder, 22-dovetail groove guide rail, 23-cutting knife, 24-feeding V-type groove installing rack, 25-feeding guide, 26-fastening spring, 27-hairbrush 27.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment 1, the utility model comprises frame and is arranged on four groups the feed hopper 1 that frame is connected successively, poking device, feed arrangement, pay-off, clamping slicing device, drawing mechanism, pay-off, clamping slicing device, drawing mechanism is connected with PLC control system, described poking device comprises setting wheel 2, outer cover striker plate 3, reclaiming plate and material toggling reducing motor 5, frame is provided with four feed hoppers 1, hairbrush 27 feed hopper 1 is equipped with, the below of feed hopper 1 is for having the setting wheel 2 of multiple V-type groove, outer cover striker plate 3 is housed outside setting wheel 2, below is installed reclaiming plate 4 and is connected with material toggling reducing motor 5, four setting wheels 2 are contained on an axle and drive 5 by material toggling reducing motor.Consult Fig. 1 to Figure 11.
Embodiment 2, described feed arrangement comprises two cylinders 14, striker plate 11, feedboard 12, synchronous pulley, belt 10, charging reducing motor 6, two cylinder 14 rotating in same directions, wherein has on a cylinder 14 and has multiple betel nut groove; The cylinder 14 of two rotating in same directions can make betel nut ajust and make betel nut own rotation and fall in betel nut groove; There is striker plate 11 cylinder both sides, immediately below have feedboard 12; Cylinder is rotated under reducing motor 6 drives by synchronous pulley and belt.Consult Fig. 1 to Figure 11, all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, described pay-off comprises feeding V-type groove 18, feeding V-type groove installing rack 24, feeding cylinder 15 and feeding guide 25, and the feeding V-type groove installing rack 24 being provided with feeding V-type groove 18 is arranged on feeding guide 25 and is connected with feeding cylinder 15.PLC control system realizes the feeding to betel nut by the feeding V-type groove controlling feeding cylinder promotion feeding V-type groove installing rack.Consult Fig. 1 to 11, all the other same above-described embodiments.
Embodiment 4, described clamping slicing device comprises dovetail groove guide rail 22, clamping V-type groove 19, clamping V-type groove mounting box 20, fastening spring 26, clamping section cylinder 21 and cutting knife 23, clamping V-type groove mounting box 20 upper end is arranged on dovetail groove guide rail 22, lower end is provided with clamping V-type groove 19, be provided with in described clamping V-type groove mounting box 20 and clamp the pushing block that cylinder 21 of cutting into slices is connected and be connected with fastening spring 26 one end, fastening spring 26 other end is connected on clamping V-type groove mounting box 20 lower end inner wall, pushing block central authorities are provided through fastening spring 26 and stretch to the cutting knife 23 of clamping V-type groove 19.PLC control system promotes to clamp clamping V-type groove on V-type groove mounting box and cutting knife and to clamp betel nut by controlling clamping section cylinder and to cut into slices.Consult Fig. 1 to 11, all the other same above-described embodiments.
Embodiment 5, described drawing mechanism comprises pusher cylinder 16 and charging ram 17, and charging ram 17 is arranged on feeding V-type groove 18 side and is connected with pusher cylinder 16.PLC control system is released betel nut by controlling pusher cylinder in feeding V-type groove, thus realizes blanking.Consult Fig. 1 to 11, all the other same above-described embodiments.
Embodiment 6, the specific works process of this structure is as follows:
Material toggling reducing motor 5 rotates by driving setting wheel 2, betel nut in hopper 1 is taken in the V-type groove of setting wheel 2, made to only have a betel nut in the V-type groove of setting wheel 2 again by the hairbrush 27 on hopper 1 mouthful of limit, then betel nut is made to arrive in reclaiming plate 4 by outer cover striker plate 3, reclaiming plate 4 is divided into two parts betel nut: a part makes the charging of the transversely arranged wait feed arrangement of betel nut, and a part makes unnecessary betel nut discharge.Circulate with this.
Synchronous pulley 7 and belt 10 is driven to drive synchronous pulley 8 and synchronous pulley 9 by charging reducing motor 6, synchronous pulley 8 and synchronous pulley 9 drive cylinder 13 with betel nut groove and cylinder 14 rotating in same direction respectively, make to wait for charging in reclaiming plate 4 and ajust with horizontal with the betel nut own rotation of two cylinder contact, then entering with in betel nut trough roller cylinder 13 one by one, then arrived in feedboard 12 by striker plate 11.Circulate with this.
Betel nut in feedboard 12 enters in feeding V-type groove 18 due to gravity, PLC control system promotes feeding V-type groove installing rack 24 and move to arrive by controlling feeding cylinder 15 on feeding guide 25 and clamp immediately below V-type groove 19, meanwhile control clamping section cylinder 21 promotion clamping V-type groove mounting box 20 by PLC control system to move at dovetail groove guide rail 22, thus the clamping V-type groove 19 clamped on V-type groove mounting box 20 and the 18 pairs of betel nuts clampings of feeding V-type groove, cutting knife 23 pairs of betel nuts on clamping V-type groove mounting box are cut into slices, cut sheet clamp later section cylinder 21 reset, then PLC control system controls pusher cylinder 16 and promotes charging ram 17 moving handle betel nut release feeding V-type groove 18, realize discharging, after having gone out material, pusher cylinder 16 resets, feeding cylinder 15 resets.The above-mentioned course of work and so forth.Consult Fig. 1 to 11, all the other same above-described embodiments.

Claims (5)

1. one kind utilizes the areca-cutting machine of V-type groove clamping and positioning, it is characterized in that: it comprises frame and is arranged on four groups the feed hopper (1) that frame is connected successively, poking device, feed arrangement, pay-off, clamping slicing device, drawing mechanism, pay-off, clamping slicing device, drawing mechanism is connected with PLC control system, described poking device comprises setting wheel (2), outer cover striker plate (3), reclaiming plate and material toggling reducing motor (5), frame is provided with four feed hoppers (1), hairbrush (27) feed hopper (1) is equipped with, the below of feed hopper (1) is for having the setting wheel (2) of multiple V-type groove, outer cover striker plate (3) is housed outside setting wheel (2), below is installed reclaiming plate (4) and is connected with material toggling reducing motor (5), four setting wheels (2) are contained on an axle and are driven by material toggling reducing motor (5).
2. the areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed arrangement comprises two cylinders (14), striker plate (11), feedboard (12), synchronous pulley, belt (10), charging reducing motor (6), two cylinder (14) rotating in same directions, wherein have on a cylinder (14) and have multiple betel nut groove; There is striker plate (11) cylinder both sides, immediately below have feedboard (12); Cylinder is rotated under reducing motor (6) drives by synchronous pulley and belt (10).
3. the areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pay-off comprises feeding V-type groove (18), feeding V-type groove installing rack (24), feeding cylinder (15) and feeding guide (25), feeding V-type groove installing rack (24) being provided with feeding V-type groove (18) is arranged on feeding guide (25) and is above connected with feeding cylinder (15).
4. the areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamping slicing device comprises dovetail groove guide rail (22), clamping V-type groove (19), clamping V-type groove mounting box (20), fastening spring (26), clamping section cylinder (21) and cutting knife (23), clamping V-type groove mounting box (20) upper end is arranged on dovetail groove guide rail (22), lower end is provided with clamping V-type groove (19), be provided with in described clamping V-type groove mounting box (20) and clamp pushing block that cylinder (21) of cutting into slices is connected and fastening spring (26) one end connects, fastening spring (26) other end is connected on clamping V-type groove mounting box (20) lower end inner wall, pushing block central authorities are provided through fastening spring (26) and stretch to the cutting knife (23) of clamping V-type groove (19).
5. the areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drawing mechanism comprises pusher cylinder (16) and charging ram (17), charging ram (17) is arranged on feeding V-type groove (18) side and is connected with pusher cylinder (16).
CN201420486959.6U 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 A kind of areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning Expired - Fee Related CN204109053U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420486959.6U CN204109053U (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 A kind of areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420486959.6U CN204109053U (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 A kind of areca-cutting machine utilizing V-type groove clamping and positioning

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105312246A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-10 华南农业大学 Spherical fruit detection device based on high spectrum technology
CN105416719A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-23 湘潭大学 Continuous grain counting device of areca-nut packaging production line
CN105773690A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-07-20 周政权 Machine for removing seeds of betel nuts by cutting
CN106465871A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-01 湘潭大学 Positioner is ajusted in a kind of Semen Arecae air supporting
WO2021056130A1 (en) * 2019-09-23 2021-04-01 林春芬 Cutting device for betel nut production employing movement guiding

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105312246A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-10 华南农业大学 Spherical fruit detection device based on high spectrum technology
CN105312246B (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-12-26 华南农业大学 A kind of detection means of the spherical fruit based on hyperspectral technique
CN105416719A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-23 湘潭大学 Continuous grain counting device of areca-nut packaging production line
CN105416719B (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-07-28 湘潭大学 Betel nut packaging production line consecutive numbers grain device
CN105773690A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-07-20 周政权 Machine for removing seeds of betel nuts by cutting
CN105773690B (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-08-08 周政权 Areca nut cutter
CN106465871A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-01 湘潭大学 Positioner is ajusted in a kind of Semen Arecae air supporting
WO2021056130A1 (en) * 2019-09-23 2021-04-01 林春芬 Cutting device for betel nut production employing movement guiding

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20170827