CN204860639U - Fishing device - Google Patents

Fishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204860639U
CN204860639U CN201520367675.XU CN201520367675U CN204860639U CN 204860639 U CN204860639 U CN 204860639U CN 201520367675 U CN201520367675 U CN 201520367675U CN 204860639 U CN204860639 U CN 204860639U
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China
Prior art keywords
fish
control device
net
arrangement
stay cord
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CN201520367675.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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游庆红
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fishing device, including possess buoyant box with a net part, establish the capstan winch device that makes partial fixed portion who fixes a position in aqueous of box with a net and control box with a net part sink or float below the box with a net part, the last pulley gear that is equipped with of fixed portion, the warp is connected by the rope to the box with a net part the last pulley gear of fixed portion with the capstan winch device is connected. The utility model discloses no matter shallow, the big or small equal mountable in waters of depth of water water can be installed in any place in waters at will, to the waters bank with have the non -transformer not have any reliance, complete equipment complete independence. Preparation low cost, installation easy operation remove swiftly. All work alone can be accomplished, can fish in all weather, and degree of automation is high, the on duty and field operation of the personnel that need not, and the amount of fishing is big, and is efficient, saves labour, saves time, laborsaving province catches the cost.

Description

A kind of fish-catching apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Fishing tool, is specifically related to a kind of fish-catching apparatus.
Background technology
Yielding ability fishing uses purse seine, trawlnet etc. mostly.But the every subjob of this fishing practices all needs to employ the equipment such as a large amount of manpowers, various fishing boats, harsh to meteorological model conditional request, organization work is complicated, and fishing cost is high, and labor strength is large.For a long time, people thirst for changing this traditional fishing operation mode always.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency existed for prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, saves time, laborsaving, cost is low, the fish-catching apparatus that fishing result is good.
The fish-catching apparatus that the utility model provides, comprises the buoyant net cage part of tool, is located at net cage beneath portions and makes net cage part at the standing part of hydrolocation and control the capstan arrangement that net cage part sinks or float; Described standing part is provided with pulley gear, and the pulley gear that described net cage part is connected on described standing part by rope is connected with described capstan arrangement.
The utility model also comprises: for locking and discharge a net arrangement of described rope; Be located at the fish-baiting instrument on the water surface in described net cage part; For observing the supervising device of net cage subregion shoal of fish situation; The control device be connected with described capstan arrangement, net arrangement, fish-baiting instrument and supervising device; For described capstan arrangement, play the supply unit that net arrangement, fish-baiting instrument, supervising device and control device provide working power; Carry described capstan arrangement, play the operating platform of net arrangement, fish-baiting instrument, supervising device, control device and supply unit.
Described control device automatically controlled by program control mode or by capstan arrangement described in remote control remote pilot, play net arrangement, fish-baiting instrument and supervising device.
The capstan winch that described capstan arrangement comprises winding cords and the motor driving capstan winch to rotate, described motor is connected with described control device, is worked by control device accessory drive.
Described net arrangement, the moving component comprising main stay cord itself or be directly or indirectly connected with described main stay cord, the locking component coordinated with main stay cord or moving component, the drive unit driving locking component to make main stay cord or moving component to lock or discharge, described drive unit is connected with described control device, is worked by control device accessory drive.
Described fish-baiting instrument comprises buoyancy aid, be located at the fish-luring light on buoyancy aid or the fish-luring light be located on buoyancy aid and the bait groove be located at around buoyancy aid, and described fish-luring light is connected with described control device, controls fish-luring light work by control device.
Described operating platform is fixedly floated on the surface by anchor ingot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model no matter shallow, the waters size of depth of water water all can be installed, and arbitrarily can install in any place in waters, and to bank, waters with have non-transformer without any dependence, package unit is completely independent.Cost of manufacture is cheap, it is simple to operate to install, mobile quick.All working one people can complete, and can round-the-clockly fish, automaticity is high, and without the need to human attendance and execute-in-place, amount of fishing is large, and efficiency is high, saving of labor, save time, laborsaving province fishes for cost.To fish without any injury.In fishing off season or when not fishing for, also can carry out cultivating or storing up in net cage putting marketable fish.The utility model is applicable to river, river, lake, sea, reservoir and the intensive culture water surface.
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is using state schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the control principle block diagram of utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation playing one of net arrangement in the utility model.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the using state schematic diagram playing one of net arrangement in the utility model respectively.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation playing net arrangement two in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the using state schematic diagram playing net arrangement two in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation playing net arrangement three in the utility model.
Figure 10 is the using state schematic diagram playing net arrangement three in the utility model.
Figure 11 is the structural representation playing net arrangement four in the utility model.
Figure 12 is the using state schematic diagram playing net arrangement four in the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the fish-catching apparatus that the utility model provides, comprises the buoyant net cage part of tool, is located at net cage beneath portions and makes net cage part at the standing part of hydrolocation and control the capstan arrangement 10 that net cage part sinks or float, described standing part adopts cement block 6, and cement block 6 is provided with pulley gear 5, described net cage part comprises the buoyant framework 2 of tool, be located at the net cage 1 of framework 2 bottom, net cage 1 is made by polyethylene or nylon mesh sheet, framework 2 is square, be made up of four montants 201 and the upper sheer pole 202 be connected between montant 201, mesh sheet 203 is provided with between upper sheer pole 202, montant 201 and cross bar 202 can adopt the hollow pipe of sealing to produce buoyancy, also real core bar can be adopted to add outsourcing light material if foam is to produce buoyancy, four angles of framework 2 are connected by a stay cord 4 respectively, connect four pulley gears 5 of stay cord 4 on described cement block 6 by main stay cord 7 to be again connected with described capstan arrangement 10, the capstan winch 1001 that described capstan arrangement 10 comprises winding cords and the motor 1002 driving capstan winch 1001 to rotate.
The utility model also comprises: for locking and discharge a net arrangement 8 of described rope; Be located at the fish-baiting instrument 3 on the water surface in described net cage part; For observing the supervising device 11 of net cage subregion shoal of fish situation; The control device 16(be connected with described capstan arrangement 10, net arrangement 8, fish-baiting instrument 3 and supervising device 11 is see Fig. 3); For described capstan arrangement 10, play the supply unit 12 that net arrangement 8, fish-baiting instrument 3, supervising device 11 and control device 16 provide working power; Described capstan arrangement 10, net arrangement 8, fish-baiting instrument 3, supervising device 11, control device 16 and a supply unit 12 are all located on operating platform 9.
Described control device 16 automatically controlled by program control mode or by capstan arrangement 10 described in remote control remote pilot, play net arrangement 8, fish-baiting instrument 3 and supervising device 11.
The motor 1002 of described capstan arrangement 10 is connected with described control device 16, is controlled the duty of motor 1002 by control device 16.
Described fish-baiting instrument 3, be located on the water surface in described net cage part, the bait groove 302 comprising buoyancy aid 301, be located at the fish-luring light 303 on buoyancy aid 301 and be located at around buoyancy aid 301, described fish-luring light 303 is incidentally provided with wireless transmitter and described control device 16 wireless connections, is controlled the duty of fish-luring light 303 by control device 16.
Described supervising device 11 comprises monitoring probe, and monitoring probe and described control device 16 wireless connections, controlled the duty of monitoring probe by control device 16.
Described supply unit 12 adopts portable power source 12 and sun-generated electric power 13 dual power supply, also can adopt wind power source.
Described net arrangement 8, for locking and discharging main stay cord 7, the moving component comprising main stay cord 7 itself or be directly or indirectly connected with described main stay cord 7, the locking component coordinated with main stay cord 7 or moving component, the drive unit driving locking component to make main stay cord 7 or moving component to lock or discharge, described drive unit is connected with described control device 16, by the duty of control device 16 accessory drive.
It has been a kind of structure of net arrangement 8 shown in Fig. 4, comprise main stay cord 7, be located at the clasp 701 on main stay cord 7, also comprise support 801, the lock rope bar 802 of the band hook 804 on support 801 is hinged on by hinge 803, to be hinged on support 801 by hinge 806 and to restrict the control lever 805 that bar 802 coordinates with lock, be located at the small machine 808 be connected with control lever 805 on support 801 and by stay cord 809, described small machine 808 is connected with described supply unit 12 and control device 16, main stay cord 7 is through the slotted eye 803 support 801 is positioned at below the hook 804 locking rope bar 802, the restrict hook 804 of bar 802 of clasp 701 on main stay cord 7 and lock is corresponding, wherein clasp 701 is as the moving component be directly connected with main stay cord 7, and the lock rope bar 802 of band hook 804 is as locking component, and small machine 808, control lever 805 are as drive unit.When arranging net (see Fig. 4), lock rope bar 802 is made it link up with 804 upwards to open by control lever 805 is spacing in advance, motor 1002 drives capstan winch 1001 to rotate and turns around main stay cord 7, draw whole net cage part by main stay cord 7 by a stay cord 4 and overcome buoyancy, at this moment clasp 701 with main stay cord 7 travel forward stride across lock rope bar 802 hook 804 and be buckled on hook 804, as shown in Figure 5, motor 1002 and capstan winch 1001 stop operating, under the effect of buoyancy, net cage part rises and drives main stay cord 7 and clasp 701 to move backward, because clasp 701 is buckled on hook 804, main stay cord 7 is locked cannot move, net cage part by main stay cord 7 and cement block 6 positioning suspended in water body, realization is arranged net, during hauling, as shown in Figure 6, control device 16 is automatically controlled by program control mode or is started by remote control remote control small machine 808, small machine 808 turns around stay cord 809 and drives control lever 805 to swing, discharge locking the spacing of rope bar 802, later control lever 805 return under the effect of return spring 807, because of net cage part by clasp 701 to being applied with active force, lock rope bar 802 quick rotation, make the hook 804 on it open the restriction removed clasp 701 towards side, main stay cord 7 is released, and net cage part floats rapidly, realize hauling, as shown in Figure 2.
It has been the another kind of structure of net arrangement 8 shown in Fig. 7, comprise the electromagnet 815 being located at ratchet 811 in the rotating shaft 810 of capstan winch 1001 and the ratchet 812 coordinated with ratchet 811, coordinating with ratchet 812, one end of ratchet 812 is hinge 813, ratchet 812 is coordinated with ratchet 811 by return spring 814, and ratchet 811 can only be rotated towards a direction; Wherein ratchet 811 is the moving components be indirectly connected with main stay cord 7, and ratchet 812 is the locking components coordinated with moving component, and electromagnet 815 is the drive units driving locking component to make moving component locking or release.When arranging net (see Fig. 7), motor 1002 drives capstan winch 1001 and ratchet 811 to rotate and turns around main stay cord 7, main stay cord 7 draws net cage part and sinks in water body, motor 1002 stops operating, ratchet 811 ratchet 812 spacing under make that capstan winch 1001 is locked together with main stay cord 7 can not reverse, net cage part is positioned in water body, realizes arranging net; During hauling, as shown in Figure 8, control electromagnet 815 by control device 16 to be energized, by ratchet 812 actuating and disconnecting ratchet 811, capstan winch 1001 is released together with main stay cord 7, and net cage part floats rapidly, realizes hauling, electromagnet 815 dead electricity afterwards, ratchet 812 return under the effect of return spring 814.
It has been the third structure of net arrangement 8 shown in Fig. 9, comprise and be connected on main stay cord 7 and the tooth bar 816 moved along track 822, coordinate with the helical teeth 817 on tooth bar 816 and the inserted link 818 moved along track 823, the cam mechanism that drives inserted link 818 to move, inserted link 818 rear end is provided with annulus 819, the cam 820 of cam mechanism is located in annulus 819 and coordinates with annulus 819, is provided with return spring 821 outside annulus 819; Its middle rack 816 is the moving components be directly connected with main stay cord 7, and inserted link 818 is the locking components coordinated with moving component, and cam mechanism is the drive unit driving locking component to make moving component locking or release.When arranging net (see Fig. 9), motor 1002 drives capstan winch 1001 to rotate and turns around main stay cord 7, main stay cord 7 draws net cage part and sinks in water body, motor 1002 stops operating, tooth bar 816 inserted link 818 spacing under make that capstan winch 1001 is locked together with main stay cord 7 can not reverse, net cage part is positioned in water body, realizes arranging net; During hauling, as shown in Figure 10, control cam mechanism by control device 16 and rotate an angle, inserted link 818 is departed from tooth bar 816, capstan winch 1001 is released together with main stay cord 7, and net cage part floats rapidly, realizes hauling, cam mechanism rotates again an angle afterwards, inserted link 818 return under the effect of return spring 821.
The 4th kind of structure of net arrangement 8 shown in Figure 11, comprise the box body 824 with an inclined-plane 825, main stay cord 7, swing-bar mechanism, lead screw motor device, main stay cord 7 is through this box body, swing-bar mechanism comprises the fork 828 be hinged on fulcrum 827, be located at the pinch roller 826 of fork 828 head, lead screw motor device comprises motor 829, be located at the screw mandrel 830 on motor 829, be enclosed within the nut 831 on screw mandrel 830, the pinch roller 826 of fork head to stretch in box body 824 between main stay cord 7 and inclined-plane 825, the tail end of fork 826 is hinged on the nut 831 on lead screw motor device, wherein main stay cord 7 is moving components, and swing-bar mechanism is the locking component coordinated with moving component, and lead screw motor device is the drive unit driving locking component to make moving component locking or release.When arranging net (see Figure 11), fork 826 counter-clockwise swing in lead screw motor apparatus, with movable pendulum linkage, main stay cord 7 is compressed locking at the spacing lower of box body inclined-plane 825 by pinch roller 826, is positioned in water body, realizes arranging net by net cage part; During hauling, as shown in figure 12, control lead screw motor device by control device 16 and rotate, drive fork 826 clockwise oscillation in swing-bar mechanism, pinch roller 826 departs from main stay cord 7, and winner's stay cord 7 is released, and net cage part floats rapidly, realizes hauling.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
First net cage part sunk to predetermined fishing position in water body by capstan arrangement 10 and locate, arrange net with playing net arrangement 8, being utilized fish-luring light 303 by fish-baiting instrument 3 and put into the methods such as bait at bait groove 302 is attracted to around fish-baiting instrument 3 by fish, by the situation of the supervising device 11 remote reviewing shoal of fish, when the quantity of fish reach fish for require time, net arrangement 8 hauling has been controlled by control device 16 with remote controller, also net arrangement 8 hauling can have been controlled by the microcomputer program in control device 16, net cage part emerges fast under the effect of framework natural buoyancy, control completely in net cage part by around the shoal of fish around fish-baiting instrument 3, at this moment the mesh sheet 203 on framework 2 is stretched out on the water surface and can be prevented fish from escaping from net cage, then with outfit, fish can be classified, catch stay greatly little, or sell or support, follow one's bent.

Claims (10)

1. a fish-catching apparatus, comprises the buoyant net cage part of tool, it is characterized in that also comprising the capstan arrangement being located at net cage beneath portions and making net cage part sink at the standing part of hydrolocation and control net cage part or float; Described standing part is provided with pulley gear, and the pulley gear that described net cage part is connected on described standing part by rope is connected with described capstan arrangement.
2. fish-catching apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that the utility model also comprises: for locking and discharge a net arrangement of described rope; Be located at the fish-baiting instrument on the water surface in described net cage part; For observing the supervising device of net cage subregion shoal of fish situation; The control device be connected with described capstan arrangement, net arrangement, fish-baiting instrument and supervising device; For described capstan arrangement, play the supply unit that net arrangement, fish-baiting instrument, supervising device and control device provide working power; Carry described capstan arrangement, play the operating platform of net arrangement, fish-baiting instrument, supervising device, control device and supply unit.
3. fish-catching apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described control device automatically controlled by program control mode or by capstan arrangement described in remote control remote pilot, play net arrangement, fish-baiting instrument and supervising device.
4. fish-catching apparatus according to claim 3, the motor that it is characterized in that the capstan winch that described capstan arrangement comprises winding cords and drive capstan winch to rotate, described motor is connected with described control device, is worked by control device accessory drive.
5. the fish-catching apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that a described net arrangement, the moving component comprising main stay cord itself or be directly or indirectly connected with described main stay cord, the locking component coordinated with main stay cord or moving component, the drive unit driving locking component to make main stay cord or moving component to lock or discharge, described drive unit is connected with described control device, is worked by control device accessory drive.
6. fish-catching apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described fish-baiting instrument comprises buoyancy aid, is located at the fish-luring light on buoyancy aid or the fish-luring light be located on buoyancy aid and the bait groove be located at around buoyancy aid, described fish-luring light is connected with described control device, controls fish-luring light work by control device.
7. fish-catching apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described fish-baiting instrument comprises buoyancy aid, is located at the fish-luring light on buoyancy aid or the fish-luring light be located on buoyancy aid and the bait groove be located at around buoyancy aid, described fish-luring light is connected with described control device, controls fish-luring light work by control device.
8. fish-catching apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that described operating platform is fixedly floated on the surface by anchor ingot.
9. fish-catching apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that described operating platform is fixedly floated on the surface by anchor ingot.
10. fish-catching apparatus according to claim 7, is characterized in that described operating platform is fixedly floated on the surface by anchor ingot.
CN201520367675.XU 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 Fishing device Active CN204860639U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823928A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-08-12 游庆红 Fish catching method and device
CN107751063A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-03-06 浙江海洋大学 Harvesting comprehensive management platform is traped in a kind of bait throwing in
CN110199962A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-06 福州市诚恩贸易有限公司 Dig extra large razor clam equipment and its working method
CN110786282A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-14 烟台市帅恒机械科技有限公司 Multi-functional feeding device of aquaculture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823928A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-08-12 游庆红 Fish catching method and device
CN107751063A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-03-06 浙江海洋大学 Harvesting comprehensive management platform is traped in a kind of bait throwing in
CN107751063B (en) * 2017-09-22 2020-08-25 浙江海洋大学 Bait casting, trapping and catching integrated management platform
CN110199962A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-06 福州市诚恩贸易有限公司 Dig extra large razor clam equipment and its working method
CN110786282A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-14 烟台市帅恒机械科技有限公司 Multi-functional feeding device of aquaculture

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