CN209218707U - A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device - Google Patents

A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209218707U
CN209218707U CN201822020920.6U CN201822020920U CN209218707U CN 209218707 U CN209218707 U CN 209218707U CN 201822020920 U CN201822020920 U CN 201822020920U CN 209218707 U CN209218707 U CN 209218707U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
submerged plant
buoyancy tank
mounting plate
fixed pulley
chain
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822020920.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵克强
胡洋
龚伊
汤祥明
高光
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Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS
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Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS
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Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS
Priority to CN201822020920.6U priority Critical patent/CN209218707U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209218707U publication Critical patent/CN209218707U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Originally practical to disclose a kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device, including several planter units, planter units include the first buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank, it is connected between first buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank by connecting plate, motor is installed on connecting plate, it is outer outside the motor shaft of motor to be cased with storage wheel, chain is wound on storage wheel, first buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank are respectively arranged below with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, first fixed pulley is installed on the first buoyancy tank, second fixed pulley is installed on the first mounting plate, third fixed pulley is installed on the second mounting plate, chain on the storage wheel sequentially passes through the first fixed pulley, second fixed pulley and third fixed pulley, the end of chain is equipped with sinker, sensor is installed on sinker, it is sequentially installed on the chain for the heavy of kind of planting submerged plant Water vegetation box.This practical transparency that can achieve raising water body in lake on one side, while planting submerged plant is planted on one side, and submerged plant high survival rate.

Description

A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device
Technical field
Originally practical to be related to a kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device, belong to environment remediation field.
Background technique
Submerged plant is the key element for maintaining the shallow lake grass type ecosystem stable, directly affects lake ecological system The service function of system.In nutrient stratifucation, the higher shallow lake of algae productivity background, the missing of aquatic vegetation can often be led It causes change of water quality to fluctuate larger, algae density anomaly to increase.The recovery of submerged plant is then by many Environmental Factors: water body light intensity It is the necessary environment factor of submerged plant growth, illumination does not make significant difference to the sprouting of aquatic higher plants brood body, but to water The survival rate of raw higher plant and growth have a major impact, and the lower transparency of algae type Hyper-eutrophic is that restriction submerged vegetation is extensive Multiple key factor, the transparency of water body in lake and the survival rate of submerged plant have much relations.Currently, some scholars are using wadding Retrogradation, which drops the methods of to enhance the transparency or reduce water level, restores submerged plant.But there are following three points deficiencies for both methods: First is that there are direct or potentially hazardous to environment for the addition of medicament;Second is to reduce that water level is time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency;The Third is that the transparency of water body is also difficult to peace preservation association to be reduced quickly, the survival rate and growth of eel grass after plantation are seriously affected.This is also big The effect and sustainability of ecological restoration of lakes work are limited greatly.
Utility model content
Practical purpose: originally practical that a kind of heavy water in efficient lake is provided in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art Plant automatic planting device, setting motor and storage wheel on connecting plate, when sensor detection transparency meets submerged plant life When long requirement, storage wheel unwrapping wire drives submerged plant to move down, and can achieve raising water body in lake transparency on one side, while one The purpose of side kind planting submerged plant saves the time of submerged plant recovery, and submerged plant high survival rate.
Technical solution: in order to solve the above technical problems, this practical efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device, Including several planter units, the planter units include the first buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank, first buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank Between connected by connecting plate, motor is installed on connecting plate, the motor outer shaft sleeve of motor has storage to take turns, and winds on storage wheel There is chain, first buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank are respectively arranged below with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, on the first buoyancy tank First fixed pulley is installed, the second fixed pulley is installed on the first mounting plate, third is installed on the second mounting plate and is slided surely Wheel, the chain that the storage is taken turns sequentially pass through the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and third fixed pulley, the end installation of chain There is sinker, the sensor of detection water body in lake transparency is installed on sinker, is sequentially installed on the chain for planting The both ends of the submerged plant case of submerged plant, the submerged plant case are equipped with mounting plate, and mounting plate is flexibly connected with rotating bar, Mounting plate is rotated around rotating bar, and rotating bar is connect with connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with notch, and notch is inserted into the chain link of chain On, connecting rod is mounted on chain link by screw bolt and nut, and the sensor is connect with controller, and controller is connected to motor.
Preferably, the controller is connect with alarm modulating signal, alarm lamp is mounted on connecting plate.
Preferably, the rotating bar includes the first rotating unit and the second rotating unit, the first rotating unit and second By being threadably mounted in threeway, the first rotating unit and the second rotating unit are connect by nut with mounting plate rotating unit, The third port of threeway is connect with connecting rod.
Preferably, being placed with air bag in the submerged plant case.
Preferably, the power supply is battery, battery is connect with solar charging panel.
The utility model has the advantages that this practical efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device, is arranged motor on connecting plate It is taken turns with storage, when sensor detection transparency meets the requirement of submerged plant growth, storage wheel unwrapping wire is driven under submerged plant It moves, can achieve raising water body in lake transparency on one side, while planting the purpose of planting submerged plant on one side, it is extensive to save submerged plant Multiple time, and submerged plant high survival rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is this practical structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
It is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing to originally practical.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this practical efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device, including several kinds Unit is planted, the planter units include the first buoyancy tank 3 and the second buoyancy tank 12, are led between first buoyancy tank 3 and the second buoyancy tank 12 Connecting plate connection is crossed, motor is installed on connecting plate, storage wheel 1 is installed on motor, is wound with chain 7, institute on storage wheel 1 It states the first buoyancy tank 3 and the second buoyancy tank 12 is respectively arranged below with the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 11, pacify on the first buoyancy tank 3 Equipped with the first fixed pulley 2, the second fixed pulley 5 is installed on the first mounting plate 4, it is fixed that third is installed on the second mounting plate 11 Pulley 10, the chain 7 that the storage is taken turns on 1 sequentially pass through the first fixed pulley 2, the second fixed pulley 5 and third fixed pulley 10, chain The end of item is equipped with sinker 8, and the sensor 9 of detection water body in lake transparency is equipped on sinker 8, on the chain 7 according to The secondary submerged plant case 6 being equipped with for kind of planting submerged plant, the both ends of the submerged plant case 6 are equipped with mounting plate 13, peace Loading board 13 is flexibly connected with rotating bar, and mounting plate is rotated around rotating bar, and rotating bar is connect with connecting rod 15, and the bottom of connecting rod is set Jagged, notch is inserted on the chain link of chain 7, and connecting rod 15 is mounted on chain link by screw bolt and nut, the sensor 9 and Controller connection, controller are connected to motor.
In this is practical, controller is connect with alarm modulating signal, and alarm lamp is mounted on connecting plate.The submerged plant case 6 are connect by connecting rod 15 with chain 7, are placed with air bag in the submerged plant case 6, can be planted heavy water by rotating bar Object case is always maintained at state upward.By way of setting submerged plant case 6 to floating, solves submerged plant case 6 and changing To when will not overturn the problem of.Submerged plant case 6 is moved with chain 7, when being commutated by third fixed pulley 10, submerged plant Case 6 can be always maintained at upward state, keep the normal growth of submerged plant.
A kind of application method of above-mentioned efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device, comprising the following steps:
(1) transparency of water body in lake is stepped up using existing economic and environment-friendly transparency lift technique
(2) measurement meets water body in lake transparency h, when depth h is greater than 30cm, planter units is placed in water, are adjusted The depth of sinker 8 is saved, so that the depth of sensor 9 is h+30cm, i.e. sensor 9 measures the depth of unqualified transparency and is 30cm;
(3) threshold value of 9 transparency of sensor, the transparency in 9 real-time detection lake of sensor, when transparency satisfaction is wanted are set When asking, controller controls motor work, and motor drives 1 rotation of storage wheel, and storage wheel 1 puts the chain 7 of 30cm, submerged plant case 6 30cm is moved down, i.e., the submerged plant of plantation 30cm depth, locking storage take turns 1 downwards;
(4) circulate operation step (3) is until transparency reaches sets requirement.
Using this practical technical solution, when time requirement is urgent, the transparency of water body in lake can be improved on one side, one Side kind planting submerged plant, moreover, submerged plant planting disposably can be completed, when lake transparency reaches requirement, the water that sinks is planted Object has also been planted and has been finished, and the time has greatly been saved, and improves the efficiency of lake ecosystem shift.Moreover, without using existing Some reduces the method for water level, first takes lake water away and then plants planting submerged plant, after waiting submerged plants to survive, is filling back lake water, Greatly improve the efficiency of submerged plant planting, and submerged plant high survival rate.
The above is only this practical preferred embodiment, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise of not departing from this practical principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as this practical protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device, it is characterised in that: described including several planter units Planter units include the first buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank, are connected between first buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank by connecting plate, even Motor is installed on fishplate bar, motor connects to power supply, and the motor outer shaft sleeve of motor has storage to take turns, it is wound with chain on storage wheel, First buoyancy tank and the second buoyancy tank are respectively arranged below with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and is equipped on the first buoyancy tank One fixed pulley is equipped with the second fixed pulley on the first mounting plate, and third fixed pulley, the receipts are equipped on the second mounting plate The chain received on wheel sequentially passes through the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and third fixed pulley, and the end of chain is equipped with sinker, The sensor of detection water body in lake transparency is installed on sinker, is sequentially installed on the chain for kind of planting submerged plant The both ends of submerged plant case, the submerged plant case are equipped with mounting plate, and mounting plate is flexibly connected with rotating bar, and mounting plate rotates Lever rotation, rotating bar are connect with connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with notch, and notch is inserted on the chain link of chain, connecting rod It is mounted on chain link by screw bolt and nut, the sensor is connect with controller, and controller is connected to motor.
2. efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control Device is connect with alarm modulating signal, and alarm lamp is mounted on connecting plate.
3. efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation Bar includes the first rotating unit and the second rotating unit, and the first rotating unit and the second rotating unit are by being threadably mounted at threeway On, the first rotating unit and the second rotating unit are connect by nut with mounting plate, and the third port of threeway and connecting rod connect It connects.
4. efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the heavy water Air bag is placed in vegetation box.
5. efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the power supply For battery, battery is connect with solar charging panel.
CN201822020920.6U 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device Expired - Fee Related CN209218707U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822020920.6U CN209218707U (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822020920.6U CN209218707U (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209218707U true CN209218707U (en) 2019-08-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362408A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-22 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device and application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362408A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-22 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device and application method
CN109362408B (en) * 2018-12-03 2023-09-08 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Efficient automatic planting device for submerged plants in lakes and application method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190809

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