CN204844932U - First flue -cured tobacco baling press - Google Patents
First flue -cured tobacco baling press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204844932U CN204844932U CN201520556176.5U CN201520556176U CN204844932U CN 204844932 U CN204844932 U CN 204844932U CN 201520556176 U CN201520556176 U CN 201520556176U CN 204844932 U CN204844932 U CN 204844932U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- flue
- baling press
- cured tobacco
- collet
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a first flue -cured tobacco baling press. Its purpose is the high -efficient first flue -cured tobacco baling press in order to provide an effective compression tobacco bale volume, improvement packing quality. The utility model discloses first flue -cured tobacco baling press includes frame, charging devices, closing device and hopper elevating gear, and the frame top is provided with closing device and hopper elevating gear, and charging devices includes collet and hopper, and the hopper can separate with the collet on being located the collet, and it has the wire rope handling groove to open on the collet, is provided with hopper fixed part on the hopper elevating gear, and hopper fixed part can be fixed with the hopper, and hopper elevating gear can promote the hopper. The closing device bottom is provided with the pressure head, and open the pressure head bottom has the wire rope handling groove, the stroke that hopper elevating gear promoted the hopper is greater than the tobacco bale height.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tobacco leaf process equipment, particularly relates to a kind of just flue-cured tobacco baling press.
Background technology
Tobacco leaf is by peasant planting, and harvesting after ripe, binding send into hothouse baking, the dry muscle of green tobacco leaf flavescence fixation, and tobacco leaf is now called just flue-cured tobacco, and first flue-cured tobacco is by tobacco company's unified purchase, packing, storage, transhipment; This process is seasonal, and in the short time, workload is very large.After this process completes, first flue-cured tobacco contracted affreightment is passed to beating and double roasting enterprise, removes packaging, carries out tobacco redrying, and the tobacco leaf after redrying enters cigarette enterprise and carries out tobacco product processing.As can be seen here, the packing link of first flue-cured tobacco is the important Controlling vertex flowing to tobacco processing enterprise from tobacco purchasing station, and this node directly affects quality of tobacco, such as, whether there will be force feed, go mouldy, the serious quality problems such as damage.
Traditional first flue-cured tobacco packing manner is: arrange charging frame below baling press, bottom charge basket in advance place mat a slice fiber crops sheet, place two ropes made of hemp below numb sheet in advance; Artificial being transported to by first flue-cured tobacco is feeded in frame, after first flue-cured tobacco reaches setting weight, manually above cigarette buttress, lay a slice fiber crops sheet, then start hydraulic press-packing to exert pressure, after reaching setting size, manually open charging frame both sides dodge gate, manually with the rope made of hemp, tobacco bale is bound, prevent tobacco bale rebound and loose; Then artificial tobacco bale is pulled out baling press, carry out cooper sequence.Original packing manner labor strength is large, and dress cigarette, packing process all complete in same place, and operating efficiency is low.
Authorization Notice No. is CN201376354Y, and patentee Yunnan Tobacco Company Kunming Branch, patent name comprise charging frame, supporting plate, packing hydraulic means, promote hydraulic means etc. for the technology disclosed in " a kind of Intelligent fluecured tobacco packer ".Its description detailed description of the invention the 5th section, describing its course of work is: after dress cigarette reaches setting weight, the conveying of charging frame, location, and hydraulic means of then packing starts, when pressure reaches setting value, hydraulic lifting apparatus starts frame of feeding and promotes, and hydraulic means of then packing starts decompression and promotes, and material is sent, then with numb sheet, tobacco bale is wrapped, lid a slice fiber crops sheet, then adopt the rope made of hemp to be tied a knot by tobacco bale, seal line, list, tobacco bale is removed from supporting plate; Again supporting plate is removed from roller conveyor.This technology Problems existing is: when packing hydraulic means starts pressurization, tobacco bale is compressed, when hydraulic means of packing reduces pressure, more by the tobacco bale bounce-back compressed, and easily damage tobacco leaf, and tobacco bale volume also can increase during packing.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of effective compression tobacco bale volume, improves the efficient just flue-cured tobacco baling press of packing quality.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, comprise frame, feeding device, hold down gag, hopper lowering or hoisting gear, described frame top is provided with hold down gag and hopper lowering or hoisting gear, vertical elastic lifting device and horizontal stopper and locating piece are set bottom frame, described feeding device comprises collet and hopper, hopper is positioned on collet, can be separated with collet, collet has wire rope handling groove, described hopper lowering or hoisting gear is provided with hopper fixed part, hopper fixed part can be fixed with hopper, hopper lowering or hoisting gear can by bunker lift, wherein: described hold down gag bottom is provided with pressure head, wire rope handling groove is had bottom described pressure head, the stroke that described hopper lowering or hoisting gear promotes hopper is greater than tobacco bale height.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, is provided with mobile device bottom wherein said feeding device.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, has wedge-shaped locating structure and fixture between wherein said collet and hopper.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, wherein said hopper is provided with lanyard hook.
The utility model just flue-cured tobacco baling press, wherein said just flue-cured tobacco baling press also comprises drawing mechanism, and drawing mechanism is arranged on front bottom frame or side.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, and wherein said hold down gag also comprises compressed oil cylinder and guide post, and described pressure head is arranged at guide post bottom.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, and wherein said hopper lowering or hoisting gear also comprises hoist cylinder and elevating lever, and described hopper fixed part is arranged at elevating lever bottom.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, and wherein said frame two ends all arrange the start button of said function, and after described feeding device enters from any one end of frame, touch start button nearby, packing process runs automatically.
The utility model pressure head that just flue-cured tobacco baling press difference from prior art is the first flue-cured tobacco baling press hold down gag of the utility model has wire rope handling groove, compress in tobacco bale packing process, after tobacco bale compression sizing, before hold down gag promotes, hopper lowering or hoisting gear is first by hopper lifting, lift stroke is higher than the tobacco bale height of compression, then by the manual coordination work at tobacco bale two ends, by the rope made of hemp through the wire rope handling groove on pressure head, tie up tobacco bale rapidly, hold down gag promotes afterwards, tobacco bale is released by drawing mechanism, so just ensure that tobacco bale is packed by wire rope handling when not having resilience, effectively have compressed tobacco bale, reduce tobacco bale volume, improve packing quality.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, after feeding device is provided with location structure, locking device and mobile device, dress cigarette and packing can be carried out in different location, meet flexible splendid attire, transport the needs of tobacco leaf, not only increase operating efficiency, also avoid the damage of rehandling to tobacco leaf.Frame arranges locating piece simultaneously, accurately control the position of feeding device in frame, greatly improve equipment operational reliability.
When feeding device enters baling press, carry and locate by elastic lifting device, in packing process, the pressure of pressure head acts on collet by tobacco leaf, and drive elastic lifting device to move down, final collet contacts with frame, frame carrying packing pressure.
For the ease of operation, except arranging except start button in man-machine interface, all arrange play button at the two ends of frame, conveniently can start auto-programming in any endfeed of frame, button distal is stopper, button near-end is locating piece.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the first flue-cured tobacco baling press of the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view of the first flue-cured tobacco baling press of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model just flue-cured tobacco baling press just flue-cured tobacco compression packing process;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the first flue-cured tobacco baling press discharging process of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the utility model just flue-cured tobacco baling press comprises frame, feeding device, hold down gag, hopper lowering or hoisting gear and drawing mechanism, the workflow of first flue-cured tobacco packing mainly comprises six parts: fill cigarette (tobacco leaf loading feeding device), location (feeding device enters baling press location), packing (tobacco leaf compacting-shaping and bunker lift), tie up (tobacco bale employing hemo lashing), discharging (hold down gag release tobacco bale moves apart), go out car (hopper discharges and docks with collet, and feeding device entirety moves apart).
Feeding device comprises hopper 8 and collet 9, hopper 8 is positioned on collet 9, there are wedge-shaped locating structure and fixture between hopper 8 and collet 9, the location between hopper 8 with collet 9 can be realized, fix and be separated, collet 9 has wire rope handling groove 11, hopper 8 is provided with lanyard hook, hopper 8 is divided into upper and lower two parts, and lower part is fixed, and upper part can be opened, bottom feeding device, castor is installed, can realizes moving freely.The collet 9 of feeding device is placed in advance the rope made of hemp 10 and numb sheet, the rope made of hemp 10 two ends hang on hopper lanyard hook, then artificial feeding device are pushed to tobacco leaf stacking place, feed on the spot, after loading setting quantity, then be pushed near baling press, manually numb sheet in hopper 8 top cover.According to user's requirement, secondary weighing device and other data acquisition unit also can be set at this station.
Arrange vertical elastic lifting device and horizontal stopper and locating piece bottom frame, frame two ends all arrange the start button of said function, and button distal is stopper, button near-end is locating piece.
When feeding device enters baling press, stopper rises and puts in place; After feeding device occupy-place, locating piece rises and puts in place, and collet 9 is fixed; Now hopper lowering or hoisting gear is placed in low level, and the lower end of lowering or hoisting gear arranges claw 7, and this claw 7 can allow hopper run betwixt, also hopper 8 can be promoted and puts down.In multiple title link, feeding device can entirety be weighed, and also only can weigh the weight of collet 9 and tobacco leaf.
Feeding device manually starts play button after being pushed to and being fixed below baling press, and packing process runs automatically: and pressure bag puts in place → bunker lift puts in place → pressure head loosens the bag that puts in place → go out and put in place → hopper release puts in place → and block reduces and puts in place.The substep action of this process is: start hold down gag, compressed oil cylinder 2 promotes guide post 3 and tobacco bale is pressed to setting size by pressure head 4, time delay is shaped, and now hopper lowering or hoisting gear starts, and hoist cylinder 5 drives elevating lever 6 and claw 7, by hopper 8 lifting, bottom the pressure head 4 exceeding hold down gag, have wire rope handling groove 13 bottom pressure head 4, now the manual coordination work at tobacco bale two ends, by the rope made of hemp 10 through the wire rope handling groove 13 on pressure head 4, tie up rapidly tobacco bale 14.
Time delay shaping process terminates, hold down gag lifts, ejection cylinder 12 drives push-off pin to be released from the side by tobacco bale 14, then guide post 3 bounces back, hopper 8 puts down by the startup of hopper lowering or hoisting gear, accurately to be located with collet 9 by wedge structure and dock, manually feeding device is retracted, retract hopper 8 and collet 9 in process and automatically fix.Now stopper and locating piece are all in reduction and put in place state.
Before hopper 8 falls, the rope made of hemp 10 can be placed in collet 9 wire rope handling groove, the rope made of hemp 10 two ends hang on the lanyard hook of hopper 8 after locating by hopper 8 and collet 9, and after drawing mechanism shifts out baling press, the piece of sack is laid in bottom, start to prepare the charging of next tobacco bale.
After tobacco bale moves apart baling press, carry out craft or automated sewing bag.So far, the just whole packing process of flue-cured tobacco is completed.
The utility model is flue-cured tobacco baling press just, the pressure head of hold down gag has wire rope handling groove, after compressing tobacco bale sizing, before hold down gag promotes, hopper lowering or hoisting gear starts, by the claw on hopper lowering or hoisting gear by hopper lifting, lift stroke is greater than the height of the rear tobacco bale of compression, then by the manual coordination work at tobacco bale two ends, by the rope made of hemp through the wire rope handling groove on pressure head, tie up tobacco bale rapidly, hold down gag promotes afterwards, and tobacco bale is released by drawing mechanism, and tobacco bale is packed by wire rope handling when not having resilience, effectively have compressed tobacco bale, improve packing quality.
After feeding device is provided with location structure, locking device and mobile device, dress cigarette and packing can be carried out in different location, tobacco leaf charging is carried out in tobacco leaf accumulation place, then shift baling press place onto and carry out tobacco leaf packing, meet flexible splendid attire, transport the needs of tobacco leaf, not only increase operating efficiency, also avoid the damage of rehandling to tobacco leaf.
Above-described embodiment is only be described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that the utility model claims determine.
Claims (7)
1. flue-cured tobacco baling press at the beginning of a kind, comprise frame, feeding device, hold down gag and hopper lowering or hoisting gear, described frame top is provided with hold down gag and hopper lowering or hoisting gear, described feeding device comprises collet and hopper, hopper is positioned on collet, can be separated with collet, collet has wire rope handling groove, described hopper lowering or hoisting gear is provided with hopper fixed part, hopper fixed part can be fixed with hopper, hopper lowering or hoisting gear by bunker lift, can is characterized in that: described hold down gag bottom is provided with pressure head, has wire rope handling groove bottom described pressure head; The stroke that described hopper lowering or hoisting gear promotes hopper is greater than tobacco bale height.
2. just flue-cured tobacco baling press according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with mobile device bottom described feeding device.
3. just flue-cured tobacco baling press according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have wedge-shaped locating structure and fixture between described collet and hopper.
4. just flue-cured tobacco baling press according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hopper is provided with lanyard hook.
5. just flue-cured tobacco baling press according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described just flue-cured tobacco baling press also comprises drawing mechanism, and drawing mechanism is arranged on front bottom frame or side.
6. just flue-cured tobacco baling press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hold down gag also comprises compressed oil cylinder and guide post, described pressure head is arranged at guide post bottom.
7. just flue-cured tobacco baling press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hopper lowering or hoisting gear also comprises hoist cylinder and elevating lever, described hopper fixed part is arranged at elevating lever bottom.
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CN201520556176.5U CN204844932U (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | First flue -cured tobacco baling press |
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CN201520556176.5U CN204844932U (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | First flue -cured tobacco baling press |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106263001A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-01-04 | 天津华泰森淼生物工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of supertension dry-pressing Apparatus and method for improving quality of tobacco |
CN107839278A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-27 | 黄新军 | One grows tobacco compression set |
-
2015
- 2015-07-27 CN CN201520556176.5U patent/CN204844932U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106263001A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-01-04 | 天津华泰森淼生物工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of supertension dry-pressing Apparatus and method for improving quality of tobacco |
CN107839278A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-27 | 黄新军 | One grows tobacco compression set |
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