CN204842966U - Device for scooping up slag - Google Patents

Device for scooping up slag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204842966U
CN204842966U CN201520484703.6U CN201520484703U CN204842966U CN 204842966 U CN204842966 U CN 204842966U CN 201520484703 U CN201520484703 U CN 201520484703U CN 204842966 U CN204842966 U CN 204842966U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide
slide rail
chain
control lever
slag
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CN201520484703.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周金全
郭瑞飞
邢大庆
汪宏伟
杨冬
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Yunnan Yunlv Ruixin Aluminum Co Ltd
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Yunnan Yunlv Ruixin Aluminum Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520484703.6U priority Critical patent/CN204842966U/en
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Publication of CN204842966U publication Critical patent/CN204842966U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a device for scooping up slag, its characterized in that includes master control pole and vice accuse pole, it is main, the upper end of vice accuse pole is equipped with the guide pulley respectively, the owner is arranged respectively in to two guide pulleys, the owner that vice accuse pole top corresponds, among the deputy guide way, it is main, the vice lower extreme of controlling the pole articulates on the sediment shovel through the hinge after all passing the direction through -hole on the support frame, the support frame overlaps on the slide rail simultaneously, and link to each other with the chain, the one end of chain is arranged the slide rail in and is corresponded on the driven sprocket who holds, the other end is arranged the slide rail in and is corresponded on the drive sprocket who holds, drive sprocket arranges in on driving motor's the output shaft. Drive support frame and main, vice accuse pole along main, deputy guide way undulation indefinite pathway movement in -process at the chain, the wobbling action of the different angles that the automation accomplishes slope, level, incline again to salvage, lift sediment, deslagging outside the mould with the aluminium oxide sediment on the aluminium liquid level in the mould is accurate, simple structure, with low costs, and the scarfing cinder action completely, nimble, reliable, reduce intensity of labour, improve production efficiency, ensuring safety production.

Description

A kind of device for removing slag
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for removing slag, particularly a kind of portable device for removing slag, belongs to metal casting facilty design and manufacturing technology field.
Technical background
In the process of remelted aluminum ingot ingot casting again, aluminium liquid enters after mold through shunting disk, and Slow cooling forms remelting aluminium ingot in the mould.In the process, when aluminium liquid flows into mold, upper surface inevitably forms one deck oxidizing slag, if do not cleaned out by this layer of oxidizing slag, can have a strong impact on the presentation quality of remelting aluminium ingot, reduces product hierarchy, affects aluminium Business Economic Benefit.At present, ripe device is not still had to realize automatic slag removal to existing continuous casting machine both at home and abroad.Name is called " a kind of aluminium ingot automatic scummer ", number of patent application is 201210346256.9, two rotating shafts being provided with belt sprocket in frame, sprocket wheel is provided with the chain of belt scraping plate, can in the process of continuous casting, the synchronous aluminum oxidation slag automatically scraped in mold on liquid aluminum, though can automatic slag removal be realized, because chain easily causes scarfing cinder effect undesirable by heat ageing, practical application of therefore not yet putting into production at present.Another name is called " a kind of pig moulding machine use full-automatic Cinder Machine ", number of patent application is 201310007256.0, and its a complete set of equipment adopts cylinder as power, can to skim operation to two groups of molds simultaneously.Cantilever is wherein arranged on pedestal, tracking mechanism is arranged on cantilever by feed rod, detent mechanism is arranged on below tracking mechanism, after detent mechanism determination molding position, by tracking mechanism follow mold one synkinematic while, mechanical arm declines and to skim action, and mechanical arm resets after lifting and moving to the peripheral scarfing cinder in workspace afterwards.Though also can realize automatic slag removal, complex structure, scarfing cinder effect is undesirable.At present, scarfing cinder mode conventional both at home and abroad mostly adopts manual work, and operating environment temperature is high, and labour intensity is large, and labor productivity is low, and there is the potential safety hazards such as high temperature aluminum liquid splashing injury operating personnel.Therefore, be necessary to be improved prior art.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming prior art above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of device for removing slag, with by with the coordinating of obform guide rail, do not using in more engine and labyrinth situation, automatic replacement manually completes scarfing cinder operation, not only reduces the labour intensity of operator, enhances productivity, ensure handling safety, and structure is simple, high efficient and reliable.
The utility model is completed by following technical proposal: a kind of device for removing slag, it is characterized in that comprising master control bar and secondary control lever, main, the upper end of secondary control lever is respectively equipped with guide wheel, and two guide wheels are placed in master respectively, master corresponding above secondary control lever, in secondary guide rail, main, the lower end of secondary control lever is all hinged on slag shovel through after the guide through hole on bracing frame by hinge, bracing frame is placed on slide rail simultaneously, and be connected with chain, one end of chain is placed on the driven sprocket of slide rail corresponding end, the other end is placed on the drive sprocket of slide rail corresponding end, drive sprocket is placed on the output shaft of drive motors, under drive motors drives, to make chain-driving bracing frame and master, secondary control lever moves back and forth along slide rail, and in moving process, by master, the guide wheel of secondary control lever upper end is respectively along main, the yo-yo rail moving of secondary guide rail, and drive main in moving process, secondary control lever rises or declines in the guide through hole of bracing frame, and then drives main, the slag shovel of secondary control lever lower end completes inclination around hinge, level, the wobbling action of the different angles tilted again, the slag the most at last in mold on liquid aluminum is salvaged, lift slag, deslagging is to outside mold.
Support frame as described above comprises rectangular frame, the upper and lower horizon bar of this rectangular frame is symmetrical arranged the guide through hole of passing for major and minor control lever, cross bar is fixed with respectively outside the vertical bar in left and right of this rectangular frame, the short inserted link be plugged in chain is provided with in the middle part of each cross bar, U-shaped guide housing is connected with below each cross bar, U-shaped guide housing is placed on slide rail, so that under chain-driving, whole bracing frame is moved back and forth along slide rail together with slag scraping mechanism.
Described main guide rail comprises overhead gage, side shield and the first track, this first track is provided with lower horizontal segment, upward slope section, upper horizontal segment and lower slope section from inside to outside successively, so that the guide wheel that is placed in one drives master control bar to do low to move horizontally, moves up, a high position moves horizontally, move down, so drive slag shovel front end to be tilted to down and mobile, lift put down and move, again inclination move down.
Described secondary guide rail comprises overhead gage, side shield and the second track, this second track is provided with lower horizontal segment, upward slope section, upper horizontal segment and upward slope section from inside to outside successively, so that the guide wheel be placed in one drives secondary control lever to move horizontally as low level, moves up, a high position moves horizontally, move up, and then slag shovel rear end is kept to move horizontally, rise and move.
The utility model has following advantages and beneficial effect: adopt such scheme, can easily chain-driving bracing frame and master, secondary control lever is along in slide rail transverse shifting process, by master, the guide wheel of secondary control lever upper end is respectively along main, in the yo-yo rail moving process of secondary guide rail, automatic traction master, the slag shovel of secondary control lever lower end completes inclination around hinge, level, the wobbling action of the different angles tilted again, aluminium oxide slag the most at last in mold on liquid aluminum is accurately salvaged, lift slag, deslagging is to outside mold, completely, the artificial scarfing cinder of thorough replacement, considerably reduce the labour intensity of workman, improve production efficiency, guarantee safe production.Can not be there is the appearance quality such as burr, overlap in the aluminium ingot casting after scarfing cinder, ingot casting smooth surface, without greasy dirt, meets country and the Customer Standard of remelting aluminium ingot completely.The utility model is except transverse shifting is driven by engine, drag for slag, lift slag, deslagging, scrape a series of actions such as slag, all automatically completed by arranging of the yo-yo tracks of major and minor guide rail, no longer need more engine and more complicated structure, therefore structure is simple, cost is low, and scarfing cinder action completely, flexibly, reliably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is smoothing machine overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is main guide rail structural representation in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is secondary guide rail structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is slag shovel action schematic diagram when operating in different guide rail section.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, also the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
The device for removing slag that the utility model provides comprises master control bar 3 and secondary control lever 4, the upper end of master control bar 3 is provided with guide wheel 31, and the upper end of secondary control lever 4 is provided with guide wheel 41, and guide wheel 31 is placed in main guide rail 1 corresponding to top, guide wheel 41 is placed in secondary guide rail 1 corresponding to top, master control bar 3, the lower end of secondary control lever 4 is all hinged on before slag shovels 9 through after the guide through hole 51 on bracing frame 5 respectively by hinge 8, on rear position, bracing frame 5 is placed on slide rail 7 simultaneously, and is connected with chain 6, and the right-hand member of chain 6 is placed on the driven sprocket of slide rail 7 corresponding end, left end is placed on the drive sprocket of slide rail 7 corresponding end, and drive sprocket is placed on the output shaft of drive motors that (figure does not provide driven, drive sprocket and motor) so that under drive motors drives, make chain 6 drive bracing frame 5 and master, secondary control lever 3, 4 along slide rail 7 transverse shifting, and in moving process, by master, secondary control lever 3, the guide wheel 31 of 4 upper ends, 41 respectively along main, secondary guide rail 1, 2 yo-yo rail movings, and drive main in moving process, secondary control lever 3, 4 rise or decline in the guide through hole 51 of bracing frame 5, and then drive main, secondary control lever 3, the slag shovel 9 of 4 lower ends completes inclination around hinge 8, level, tilt the wobbling action of different angles of (as Fig. 5) again, and the slag the most at last in mold on liquid aluminum is salvaged, lift slag, deslagging is to outside mold, support frame as described above 5 comprises rectangular frame, the upper and lower horizon bar of this rectangular frame is symmetrical arranged the guide through hole 51 of passing for major and minor control lever 3,4, cross bar 52 is fixed with respectively outside the vertical bar in left and right of this rectangular frame, the short inserted link be plugged in chain 6 is provided with in the middle part of each cross bar 52, U-shaped guide housing 53 is connected with below each cross bar 52, U-shaped guide housing 53 is placed on slide rail 7, under chain 6 drives, to make whole bracing frame 5 move back and forth along slide rail 7 together with slag scraping mechanism.
Described main guide rail 1 comprises overhead gage 11, rear side baffle 16 and the first track, this first track is provided with lower horizontal segment 12, upward slope section 13, upper horizontal segment 14 and lower slope section 15 from left to right successively, so that the guide wheel be placed in one 31 drives master control bar 3 to move horizontally as low level, moves up, a high position moves horizontally, move down, and then drive slag shovel 9 front ends tilt to move down, lift translation dynamic, tilt to move down, as Fig. 5 again.
Described secondary guide rail 2 comprises overhead gage 21, rear side baffle 26 and the second track, this second track is provided with lower horizontal segment 22, upward slope section 23, upper horizontal segment 24 and upward slope section 25 from left to right successively, so that the guide wheel be placed in one 41 drives secondary control lever 4 to move horizontally as low level, moves up, a high position moves horizontally, move up, and then coordinate master control bar 3 drive slag shovel 9 front ends tilt to move down, lift translation dynamic, tilt to move down, as Fig. 5 again.

Claims (4)

1. a device for removing slag, it is characterized in that comprising master control bar and secondary control lever, the upper end of major and minor control lever is respectively equipped with guide wheel, two guide wheels are placed in major and minor guide rail corresponding above major and minor control lever respectively, the lower end of major and minor control lever is all hinged on slag shovel through after the guide through hole on bracing frame by hinge, bracing frame is placed on slide rail simultaneously, and be connected with chain, one end of chain is placed on the driven sprocket of slide rail corresponding end, the other end is placed on the drive sprocket of slide rail corresponding end, and drive sprocket is placed on the output shaft of drive motors.
2. device for removing slag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that support frame as described above comprises rectangular frame, the upper and lower horizon bar of this rectangular frame is symmetrical arranged the guide through hole of passing for major and minor control lever, cross bar is fixed with respectively outside the vertical bar in left and right of this rectangular frame, the short inserted link be plugged in chain is provided with in the middle part of each cross bar, be connected with U-shaped guide housing below each cross bar, U-shaped guide housing is placed on slide rail.
3. device for removing slag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described main guide rail comprises overhead gage, side shield and the first track, this first track is provided with lower horizontal segment, upward slope section, upper horizontal segment and lower slope section from inside to outside successively.
4. device for removing slag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described secondary guide rail comprises overhead gage, side shield and the second track, this second track is provided with lower horizontal segment, upward slope section, upper horizontal segment and upward slope section from inside to outside successively.
CN201520484703.6U 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 Device for scooping up slag Active CN204842966U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520484703.6U CN204842966U (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 Device for scooping up slag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520484703.6U CN204842966U (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 Device for scooping up slag

Publications (1)

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CN204842966U true CN204842966U (en) 2015-12-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111822692A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-27 宋丰艾 Skimming method for aluminum smelting processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111822692A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-27 宋丰艾 Skimming method for aluminum smelting processing

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