CN207138842U - Hypsokinesis is skimmed pouring ladle - Google Patents
Hypsokinesis is skimmed pouring ladle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207138842U CN207138842U CN201721100351.5U CN201721100351U CN207138842U CN 207138842 U CN207138842 U CN 207138842U CN 201721100351 U CN201721100351 U CN 201721100351U CN 207138842 U CN207138842 U CN 207138842U
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- slag
- hydraulic cylinder
- bag frame
- skimmed
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Abstract
Skimmed pouring ladle the utility model discloses a kind of hypsokinesis, it is related to molten iron ladle slag removal equipment technical field, including the inclusion being arranged on support, support includes pillar and turns over bag frame, turns over bag frame and is fixed on inclusion both sides, turns over bag frame upper end and be connected with pillar by axis of rotation, the sprue gate of inclusion is correspondingly arranged above rotating shaft, the inclusion other end is provided with slag notch corresponding with sprue gate, turns over bag frame lower half and is provided with elevating mechanism, and turning over bag frame by elevating mechanism driving drives inclusion to realize upset.When elevating mechanism drives inclusion to be tilted towards slag notch direction; when making that molten iron level is concordant with slag notch in inclusion; it can carry out taking off slag operation; avoid operating personnel during skimming close to inclusion; stand and slag is hugged out from the slag notch at inclusion rear portion with slag rake in larger distance; mitigate the labor intensity of worker significantly, also improve the working environment of worker, protect the personal safety of worker；When elevating mechanism drives inclusion to carry out molten iron casting to the upset of sprue gate direction.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to molten iron ladle slag removal equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of hypsokinesis is skimmed pouring ladle.
Background technology
At present, in heavy-caliber nodular cast iron pipe production, because heavy caliber cast tube pipe is great, the pouring ladle of application is to hold
The fan-shaped of Large Copacity molten iron that receive is wrapped.The mistakes iron at sprue gate is big when due to cast, thus fan-shaped wrap that sprue gate opens big and
Deeply, molten iron overflows during while in order to prevent that pouring truck from advancing, and the molten iron level that this is allowed in bag is larger apart from sprue gate size,
500 millimeters are typically designed to, minimum also there are 300 millimeters, and this allows for upper edge edge of the molten iron level away from sector bag and reached
600-800 millimeters.
Because molten iron level is too low, so the slag in bag can not claw, can only manually choose, the labor intensity of worker is too
Greatly, personnel are near away from molten iron when choosing slag, and working environment is poor.In addition, it can not also choose in the presence of the slag of four angles and containment wall in fan-shaped bag
The problem of, cause slagging-off not thorough and produce waste product or defective.Therefore, subject matter existing for existing fan-shaped bag is as follows：By
Higher in molten iron temperature in bag, during slag is chosen, operating personnel are poor by heat radiation, working environment；It is big to choose the consumption of slag process
Amount muscle power, labor intensity are big；Due to bits drippage, splash and easily cause scald, have hidden danger to personal safety；It is not thorough to choose slag, produces
Raw waste product or defective, poor product quality.
Utility model content
The utility model is to provide a kind of hypsokinesis and skimmed pouring ladle, it is intended to solve above-mentioned working environment in the prior art it is poor,
Labor intensity is big, danger is high, chooses slag not thoroughly, the technical problem of poor product quality.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of hypsokinesis is skimmed pouring ladle, including the inclusion being arranged on support, and the support includes pillar and turns over bag frame, institute
State and turn over bag frame and be fixedly installed on inclusion both sides, the bag frame upper end of turning over is connected with pillar by axis of rotation, and the inclusion pours
Geat is correspondingly arranged above rotating shaft, and the inclusion other end is provided with slag notch corresponding with sprue gate, described to turn over bag frame lower half
Portion is provided with elevating mechanism.
Preferably, the support is arranged on casting trolley, and walking mechanism is provided with below the casting trolley.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism, which is arranged on, turns between bag frame and casting trolley.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism is hydraulic cylinder, and cylinder body and the casting trolley of the hydraulic cylinder are hinged, the hydraulic cylinder
Piston rod part be hinged with turning over bag frame.
Further, the hydraulic cylinder includes the cast hydraulic cylinder being connected in series and hydraulic cylinder of skimming, the hydraulic pressure of skimming
The piston rod part of cylinder is hinged with casting trolley, and the cylinder body for hydraulic cylinder of skimming is fixedly connected with pouring into a mould the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder, described
The piston rod part of cast hydraulic cylinder is hinged with turning over bag frame.
Further, the inclusion wraps to be fan-shaped.
Preferably, the slag notch side of the inclusion is provided with slag scraping mechanism and cinder ladle, and it is flat that the slag scraping mechanism includes operation
Platform, action bars, mechanical arm and slag rake, the cinder ladle are arranged on operating platform side and are correspondingly arranged at the slag notch of inclusion
Lower section, the action bars are erected on transparent baffle, and mechanical arm of the lower end with slag rake is hinged with operation boom end, passes through control
What cabinet control operation bar and mechanical arm processed realized slag rake takes off slag operation.
Preferably, in addition to switch board, the switch board are set on the operational platform, are provided with and are taken the photograph above the transparent baffle
As head, the camera, slag scraping mechanism, hydraulic cylinder are connected with switch board.
Preferably, the walking mechanism includes roller and movable motor, and frequency converter, the row are provided with the movable motor
Motor is walked with switch board to be connected.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal：Compared with prior art, hypsokinesis of the present utility model
Pouring ladle of skimming can be driven by elevating mechanism turns over bag frame around post top portion axis of rotation, and then drives inclusion to realize upset.
When elevating mechanism drives inclusion to be tilted towards slag notch direction, makes that molten iron level is concordant with slag notch in inclusion, you can taken off
Slag operation；When elevating mechanism drives inclusion to carry out molten iron casting to the upset of sprue gate direction.It can be kept away using the utility model
Exempt from operating personnel to go to choose slag close to inclusion during skimming, the going out from inclusion rear portion slag of standing in larger distance slag rake
Cinder notch is hugged out, hugs this labor intensity for just mitigating worker significantly by choosing to become, the building ring of worker is also improved apart from fan-shaped Bao Yuan
Border, protect the personal safety of worker；Simultaneously as molten iron level and slag notch maintain an equal level, whole liquid level can be hugged when hugging slag,
Presence dead angle than choosing slag is clean, improves hot metal purifying degree, improves cast tube quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of hypsokinesis that the utility model embodiment provides is skimmed the structural representation of pouring ladle；
Fig. 2 is that inclusion is in horizontality figure in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is molten iron and the fair state diagram of slag notch in inclusion in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is inclusion casting condition figure in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the semi-cutaway of fan-shaped bag；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 A direction views；
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 B-B sectional views；
In figure：1- inclusions, 2- pillars, 3- turn over bag frame, 4- rotating shafts, 5- sprue gates, 6- slag notches, 7- casting trolleys, and 8- is poured
Fluid injection cylinder pressure, 9- skim hydraulic cylinder, 10- cinder ladles, 11- operating platforms, 12- action bars, 13- mechanical arms, 14- slag rakes, and 15- is saturating
Bright baffle plate, 16- switch boards, 17- cameras, 18- rollers, 19- molten iron levels.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specifically
Embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only to
The utility model is explained, is not used to limit the utility model.
It refer to Fig. 1-7, a kind of hypsokinesis provided by the utility model is skimmed pouring ladle, including the inclusion being arranged on support
1, the support includes pillar 2 and turns over bag frame 3, and the bag frame 3 that turns over is fixedly installed on the both sides of inclusion 1, it is described turn over the upper end of bag frame 3 with
Pillar 2 is rotatablely connected by rotating shaft 4, and the sprue gate 5 of the inclusion 1 is correspondingly arranged at the top of rotating shaft 4, the other end of inclusion 1
Provided with slag notch 6 corresponding with sprue gate 5, the lower half of bag frame 3 of turning over is provided with elevating mechanism.Bag is turned over by elevating mechanism driving
Frame drives inclusion to realize upset around post top portion axis of rotation.When elevating mechanism drive inclusion towards slag notch direction tilt,
When making that molten iron level 19 is concordant with slag notch in inclusion, you can carry out taking off slag operation；When elevating mechanism drives inclusion to sprue gate
Direction is overturn, and can carry out molten iron casting.
In order to facilitate the slagging-off and cast of inclusion, support is arranged on casting trolley 7, the lower section of casting trolley 7 is set
There is walking mechanism.Inclusion can be moved into different station as needed.
Wherein, the elevating mechanism, which is arranged on, turns between bag frame 3 and casting trolley 7.Hydraulic pressure can be selected in the elevating mechanism
Cylinder, the cylinder body and casting trolley 7 of the hydraulic cylinder are be hinged, and the piston rod part of the hydraulic cylinder is be hinged with turning over bag frame 3.Pass through liquid
The distance of stretch out and draw back of cylinder pressure determines the angle of inclination of inclusion, to adapt to skim or pour into a mould operating mode.
In addition, the hydraulic cylinder includes the cast hydraulic cylinder 8 being connected in series and hydraulic cylinder 9 of skimming, the hydraulic cylinder 9 of skimming
Piston rod part and casting trolley 7 it is be hinged, the cylinder body for hydraulic cylinder 9 of skimming is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of cast hydraulic cylinder 8, described
Pour into a mould the piston rod part of hydraulic cylinder 8 and turn over bag frame 3 and be hinged.According to be actually needed from different size cast hydraulic cylinder and take off
Slag liquid cylinder pressure, hydraulic cylinder of skimming jacking can jack inclusion to horizontality, and hydraulic cylinder of skimming, which shrinks, can make molten iron liquid in inclusion
Face maintains an equal level with slag notch, conveniently takes off slag operation；Pour into a mould hydraulic cylinder jacking inclusion can be tilted to sprue gate direction, convenient cast behaviour
Make.The angle of inclination of inclusion is realized using the stroke for pouring into a mould hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder of skimming, meets three work shapes of inclusion
State.For relatively single hydraulic cylinder, the stroke of hydraulic cylinder is controlled without electric elements, is controlled more simple and convenient.
Wherein, the inclusion 1 wraps to be fan-shaped, a large amount of molten iron is conveniently accommodated using the Large Copacity of sector bag, to pour into a mould big mouth
Footpath ductile iron pipe.
As further preferred scheme, the side of slag notch 6 of the inclusion 1 is provided with slag scraping mechanism and cinder ladle 10, described
Slag scraping mechanism includes operating platform 11, action bars 12, mechanical arm 13 and slag rake 14, and the cinder ladle 10 is arranged on operating platform 11
Side and the lower section of slag notch 6 for being correspondingly arranged at inclusion 1, the action bars 12 are erected on transparent baffle 15, and lower end carries and taken off
The mechanical arm 13 of slag rake 14 is hinged with the end of action bars 12.In addition, also including switch board 16, the switch board 16 is arranged on operation
On platform 11, the top of the transparent baffle 15 is provided with camera 17, the camera 17, slag scraping mechanism, hydraulic cylinder with control
Cabinet 16 is connected, and slag operation is taken off by what the control operation bar 12 of switch board 16 and mechanical arm 13 realized slag rake 14, by transparent gear
Plate and camera conveniently observe the situation of skimming in inclusion, make to skim it is cleaner, do not deposit dead angle, avoid bits drippage, splash and make
Into scald, improve the safety coefficient for taking off slag operation.
Further preferred scheme, the walking mechanism include roller 18 and movable motor, are provided with the movable motor
Frequency converter, the movable motor are connected with switch board 16.Frequency converter is controlled by switch board, controls casting trolley built-in in inclusion
Run at a low speed when having molten iron, when inclusion is unloaded, casting trolley is run at high speed, and speed adjustment is flexible, and operating efficiency is high.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages of simple in construction, flexible and convenient operation, by pouring into a mould hydraulic cylinder and taking off
Slag liquid cylinder pressure turns over bag frame around post top portion axis of rotation to drive, and drives inclusion to realize horizontal position, station of skimming, pour into a mould station
Adjustment.When cast hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder simultaneous retractable of skimming, drive inclusion to be tilted towards slag notch direction, make molten iron liquid in inclusion
When face is concordant with slag notch, you can carry out taking off slag operation, skim and finish, hydraulic cylinder of skimming jacking makes inclusion horizontal；Work as potting syrup
When cylinder pressure and hydraulic cylinder of skimming jack, driving inclusion is overturn to sprue gate direction, can carry out molten iron casting.Utilize the utility model
Operating personnel can be avoided to go to choose slag close to inclusion during skimming, stand larger distance slag rake slag after inclusion
The slag notch in portion is hugged out, is become by choosing slag and is hugged slag and can greatly mitigate the labor intensity of worker, work is also improved apart from fan-shaped Bao Yuan
The working environment of people, it ensure that the personal safety of worker；In addition, molten iron level and slag notch maintain an equal level when skimming, hug whole during slag
Liquid level can be hugged, and dead angle can be avoided by choosing slag relatively, and skimming totally thoroughly so as to improve hot metal purifying degree, will improve cast tube
Quality.
Specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, above example
Explanation be only intended to help and understand method and its core concept of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some change can also be carried out to the utility model
Enter and modify, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (9)
- The pouring ladle 1. a kind of hypsokinesis is skimmed, it is characterised in that：Including the inclusion being arranged on support, the support include pillar and Bag frame is turned over, the bag frame that turns over is fixedly installed on inclusion both sides, and the bag frame upper end of turning over is connected with pillar by axis of rotation, described The sprue gate of inclusion is correspondingly arranged above rotating shaft, and the inclusion other end is provided with slag notch corresponding with sprue gate, described to turn over Bag frame lower half is provided with elevating mechanism.
- The pouring ladle 2. hypsokinesis according to claim 1 is skimmed, it is characterised in that：The support is arranged on casting trolley, Walking mechanism is provided with below the casting trolley.
- The pouring ladle 3. hypsokinesis according to claim 2 is skimmed, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism be arranged on turn over bag frame with Between casting trolley.
- The pouring ladle 4. hypsokinesis according to Claims 2 or 3 is skimmed, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism is hydraulic cylinder, institute The cylinder body and casting trolley for stating hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and the piston rod part of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with turning over bag frame.
- The pouring ladle 5. hypsokinesis according to claim 4 is skimmed, it is characterised in that：What the hydraulic cylinder included being connected in series pours Fluid injection cylinder pressure and hydraulic cylinder of skimming, the piston rod part of the hydraulic cylinder of skimming are hinged with casting trolley, the cylinder for hydraulic cylinder of skimming Body is fixedly connected with pouring into a mould the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod part of the cast hydraulic cylinder is hinged with turning over bag frame.
- The pouring ladle 6. hypsokinesis according to claim 1 is skimmed, it is characterised in that：The inclusion wraps to be fan-shaped.
- The pouring ladle 7. hypsokinesis according to claim 4 is skimmed, it is characterised in that：The slag notch side of the inclusion is provided with and taken off Slag mechanism and cinder ladle, the slag scraping mechanism include operating platform, action bars, mechanical arm and slag rake, and the cinder ladle is arranged on behaviour Make platform side and be correspondingly arranged at below the slag notch of inclusion, the action bars is erected on transparent baffle, and lower end carries and taken off The mechanical arm of slag rake is hinged with operation boom end.
- The pouring ladle 8. hypsokinesis according to claim 7 is skimmed, it is characterised in that：Also include switch board, the switch board is set Put on the operational platform, be provided with camera above the transparent baffle, the camera, slag scraping mechanism, hydraulic cylinder with control Cabinet is connected, and slag operation is taken off by what switch board control operation bar and mechanical arm realized slag rake.
- The pouring ladle 9. hypsokinesis according to claim 8 is skimmed, it is characterised in that：The walking mechanism includes roller and walking Motor, the movable motor is interior to be provided with frequency converter, and the movable motor is connected with switch board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721100351.5U CN207138842U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Hypsokinesis is skimmed pouring ladle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721100351.5U CN207138842U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Hypsokinesis is skimmed pouring ladle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207138842U true CN207138842U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721100351.5U Active CN207138842U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Hypsokinesis is skimmed pouring ladle |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108311688A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-24 | 上海曙佳科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent mucking machine |
| CN109175340A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-11 | 山东杰创机械有限公司 | A kind of casting positioning casting ladle |
| CN114309572A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 唐山腾龙重型机械设备制造有限公司 | Steel ladle with drainage structure for metallurgical production and slag removal method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201721100351.5U patent/CN207138842U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108311688A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-24 | 上海曙佳科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent mucking machine |
| CN109175340A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-11 | 山东杰创机械有限公司 | A kind of casting positioning casting ladle |
| CN114309572A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 唐山腾龙重型机械设备制造有限公司 | Steel ladle with drainage structure for metallurgical production and slag removal method |
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