CN204830932U - A spray cooling tower for oxygen generating plant - Google Patents
A spray cooling tower for oxygen generating plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN204830932U CN204830932U CN201520632924.3U CN201520632924U CN204830932U CN 204830932 U CN204830932 U CN 204830932U CN 201520632924 U CN201520632924 U CN 201520632924U CN 204830932 U CN204830932 U CN 204830932U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于制氧设备的喷雾冷却塔,包括塔体、底座、水池、填料口、喷头、布水管、收水器、驱动电机、风机、捕雾器和水回流管;所述塔体底部通过底座支撑,塔体内侧底部设有水池,顶部端盖上固定安装有驱动电机;所述驱动电机与风机通过驱动轴连接,风机通过焊接在塔体内侧底部的支撑杆支撑;所述塔体外端左侧通过管道接通于水池,且管道上设有控制阀。该用于制氧设备的喷雾冷却塔,利用循环水回水压力通过安装在塔内的若干高效低压离心雾化装置,形成高速离心运动,形成雾化状态,使循环水雾悬浮在冷却塔内与空气进行热交换,从而实现冷却降温的效果。
The utility model discloses a spray cooling tower used for oxygen-making equipment, which comprises a tower body, a base, a pool, a filling port, a nozzle, a water distribution pipe, a water collector, a driving motor, a fan, a mist catcher and a water return pipe; The bottom of the tower body is supported by the base, the inner bottom of the tower body is provided with a pool, and the top end cover is fixed with a driving motor; the driving motor is connected to the fan through a drive shaft, and the fan is supported by a support rod welded on the inner bottom of the tower body ; The left side of the outer end of the tower is connected to the pool through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with a control valve. The spray cooling tower used for oxygen production equipment uses the return water pressure of circulating water to pass through a number of high-efficiency and low-pressure centrifugal atomization devices installed in the tower to form high-speed centrifugal motion and form an atomized state, so that the circulating water mist is suspended in the cooling tower Exchange heat with the air to achieve cooling effect.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及冷却塔技术领域,具体为一种用于制氧设备的喷雾冷却塔。 The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, in particular to a spray cooling tower used for oxygen production equipment.
背景技术 Background technique
喷雾冷却塔是一种新型的工业循环水降温的设备,近年出现一种循环水喷雾冷却塔,由于其很好的结合了喷水冷却池及通风冷却塔的特性,拥有很好的冷却性能及占地小、设备运行安全、免维护等优点,但是,在制氧行业中,常利用热交换器通过冷却水的作用制备氧气,其工作原理是冷却液流经冷却器水侧通道来冷却右侧通道,利用热交换原理来冷却芯板内的高温机油,使之达到理想的温度范围。 The spray cooling tower is a new type of cooling equipment for industrial circulating water. In recent years, a circulating water spray cooling tower has emerged. Because it combines the characteristics of the spray cooling pool and the ventilation cooling tower, it has good cooling performance and It has the advantages of small footprint, safe operation of equipment, and maintenance-free. However, in the oxygen production industry, heat exchangers are often used to prepare oxygen through the action of cooling water. The working principle is that the cooling liquid flows through the water side channel of the cooler to cool the right The side channel uses the principle of heat exchange to cool the high-temperature engine oil in the core plate, so that it can reach the ideal temperature range.
为此,需要发明一种喷雾冷却作用制备氧气的装置,本实用新型提供了一种用于制氧设备的喷雾冷却塔,可快速制备氧气。 For this reason, it is necessary to invent a device for preparing oxygen by spray cooling. The utility model provides a spray cooling tower for oxygen production equipment, which can quickly prepare oxygen.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点,提供一种用于制氧设备的喷雾冷却塔,利用循环水回水压力通过安装在塔内的若干高效低压离心雾化装置,形成高速离心运动,将循环水喷射至2~3m的高度,在风机的作用下,形成雾化状态,使循环水雾悬浮在冷却塔内与空气进行热交换,从而实现冷却降温的效果,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a spray cooling tower for oxygen-making equipment, which uses the return pressure of circulating water to pass through a number of high-efficiency and low-pressure centrifugal atomization devices installed in the tower to form a high-speed centrifugal cooling tower. Movement, the circulating water is sprayed to a height of 2-3m, and under the action of the fan, an atomized state is formed, so that the circulating water mist is suspended in the cooling tower to exchange heat with the air, so as to achieve the effect of cooling and cooling, so as to solve the above background issues raised in technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于制氧设备的喷雾冷却塔,包括塔体、底座、水池、填料口、喷头、布水管、收水器、驱动电机、风机、捕雾器和水回流管;所述塔体底部通过底座支撑,塔体内侧底部设有水池,顶部端盖上固定安装有驱动电机;所述驱动电机与风机通过驱动轴连接,风机通过焊接在塔体内侧底部的支撑杆支撑;所述水池上端依次设有填料口、喷头、布水管和收水器;所述塔体顶部和风筒连为一体;所述风筒内侧安装有捕雾器;所述塔体外端左侧通过管道接通于水池,且管道上设有控制阀。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray cooling tower for oxygen production equipment, including a tower body, a base, a pool, a filling port, a nozzle, a water distribution pipe, a water eliminator, a driving motor, a fan, mist catcher and water return pipe; the bottom of the tower body is supported by the base, a pool is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the tower body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top end cover; the driving motor is connected to the fan through a drive shaft, and the fan is welded on The support rod at the bottom of the inner side of the tower is supported; the upper end of the pool is provided with a filling port, a nozzle, a water distribution pipe and a water eliminator in sequence; the top of the tower body is connected with the air duct; a mist catcher is installed inside the air duct; The left side of the outer end of the tower is connected to the pool through a pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the pipeline.
优选的,所述布水管上均匀安装有离心雾化装置,布水管内的布水系统与离心雾化装置构成一组整体的冷却元件,离心雾化装置通过向上喷水,冷却塔内的填料口通过喷头向下喷水。 Preferably, the centrifugal atomization device is evenly installed on the water distribution pipe, the water distribution system in the water distribution pipe and the centrifugal atomization device form a set of integral cooling elements, and the centrifugal atomization device sprays water upwards, cooling the filler in the tower The mouth sprays water downwards through the nozzle.
优选的,所述塔体外端右侧还连通有水回流管,水回流管末端接通于水池内,水回流管上端安装有报警装置和限位孔板。 Preferably, a water return pipe is connected to the right side of the outer end of the tower, the end of the water return pipe is connected to the pool, and an alarm device and a limiting orifice are installed on the upper end of the water return pipe.
优选的,所述水回流管内设置了液泛和游离水大量夹带的信号检测,游离水分离后经限流孔板返回塔体内水池中。 Preferably, the water return pipe is provided with signal detection for liquid flooding and a large amount of entrainment of free water, and the free water returns to the pool in the tower body through the flow-restricting orifice after separation.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该用于制氧设备的喷雾冷却塔,结构简单,喷雾冷却塔是利用循环水回水压力通过安装在塔内的若干高效低压离心雾化装置(雾化装置工作压力仅为0.035MPa),形成高速离心运动,将循环水喷射至2m~3m的高度,循环水被粉碎成0.5mm~1mm的微小水粒,在风机的作用下,形成雾化状态,使循环水雾悬浮在冷却塔内与空气进行热交换,从而实现冷却降温的效果。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the spray cooling tower used for oxygen production equipment has a simple structure, and the spray cooling tower utilizes the return water pressure of the circulating water to pass through a number of high-efficiency and low-pressure centrifugal fog installed in the tower. The atomization device (the working pressure of the atomization device is only 0.035MPa), forms a high-speed centrifugal motion, sprays the circulating water to a height of 2m ~ 3m, and the circulating water is crushed into tiny water particles of 0.5mm ~ 1mm, under the action of the fan, An atomized state is formed, and the circulating water mist is suspended in the cooling tower to exchange heat with the air, thereby achieving the cooling effect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1塔体、101管道、102控制阀、2底座、3水池、4填料口、5喷头、6布水管、7收水器、8驱动电机、9风机、91支撑杆、10捕雾器、11风筒、12水回流管、13报警装置和14限流孔板。 In the figure: 1 tower body, 101 pipeline, 102 control valve, 2 base, 3 pool, 4 filling port, 5 nozzle, 6 water distribution pipe, 7 water collector, 8 drive motor, 9 fan, 91 support rod, 10 fog catcher device, 11 air duct, 12 water return pipe, 13 alarm device and 14 flow limiting orifice.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于制氧设备的喷雾冷却塔,包括塔体1、底座2、水池3、填料口4、喷头5、布水管6、收水器7、驱动电机8、风机9、捕雾器10和水回流管12;所述塔体1底部通过底座2支撑,塔体1内侧底部设有水池3,顶部端盖上固定安装有驱动电机8;所述驱动电机8与风机9通过驱动轴连接,风机9通过焊接在塔体1内侧底部的支撑杆91支撑;所述水池3上端依次设有填料口4、喷头5、布水管6和收水器7;所述塔体1顶部和风筒11连为一体;所述风筒11内侧安装有捕雾器10;所述塔体1外端左侧通过管道101接通于水池3,且管道101上设有控制阀102。 Please refer to Figure 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: a spray cooling tower for oxygen production equipment, including a tower body 1, a base 2, a pool 3, a filling port 4, a nozzle 5, a water distribution pipe 6, a water collecting Device 7, drive motor 8, fan 9, mist catcher 10 and water return pipe 12; the bottom of the tower body 1 is supported by the base 2, a pool 3 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the tower body 1, and a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top end cover 8; the drive motor 8 is connected to the fan 9 through a drive shaft, and the fan 9 is supported by a support rod 91 welded on the inner bottom of the tower body 1; the upper end of the pool 3 is sequentially provided with a filling port 4, a nozzle 5, a water distribution pipe 6 and The water eliminator 7; the top of the tower body 1 is integrated with the air cylinder 11; the inside of the air cylinder 11 is equipped with a mist catcher 10; the left side of the outer end of the tower body 1 is connected to the pool 3 through a pipeline 101, and A control valve 102 is provided on the pipeline 101 .
所述布水管6上均匀安装有离心雾化装置,布水管6内的布水系统与离心雾化装置构成一组整体的冷却元件,离心雾化装置通过向上喷水,冷却塔内的填料口4通过喷头5向下喷水,在风机9的作用下,形成雾化状态,使循环水雾悬浮在冷却塔体1内与空气进行热交换,从而实现冷却降温的效果,根据塔体结构,布置相应的收水器7,以防飘水,整个塔的结构大大简化。所述塔体1外端右侧还连通有水回流管12,水回流管12末端接通于水池3内,水回流管12上端安装有报警装置13和限位孔板14。所述水回流管12内设置了液泛和游离水大量夹带的信号检测,游离水分离后经限流孔板14返回塔体1内水池3中。 A centrifugal atomization device is evenly installed on the water distribution pipe 6, and the water distribution system in the water distribution pipe 6 and the centrifugal atomization device form a set of integral cooling elements. 4 Spray water downward through the nozzle 5, and under the action of the fan 9, an atomized state is formed, so that the circulating water mist is suspended in the cooling tower body 1 and exchanges heat with the air, thereby realizing the effect of cooling and cooling. According to the structure of the tower body, Corresponding water eliminators 7 are arranged to prevent floating water, and the structure of the whole tower is greatly simplified. The right side of the outer end of the tower body 1 is also connected with a water return pipe 12, the end of the water return pipe 12 is connected in the pool 3, and the upper end of the water return pipe 12 is equipped with an alarm device 13 and a limiting orifice 14. The water return pipe 12 is provided with signal detection for liquid flooding and entrainment of a large amount of free water. After the free water is separated, it returns to the pool 3 in the tower body 1 through the flow-limiting orifice 14 .
本实用新型的结构与工作原理:循环水通过离心雾化装置在塔体1内形成悬浮的水雾状与冷空气进行热交换。在塔体1内形成的雾状区间,只要冷却塔不停止运行循环水就始终以“雾状”形态与冷空气进行接触,其接触的比表面积,比水被填料分散而成的膜状的表面积增大5%~10%。喷雾冷却塔布水采取上喷方式,喷射空间保持在4m左右,循环水与冷空气在塔内形成两个换热冷却过程,即顺流和逆流两个过程。同时,水雾在下降过程中还会遇到上升的空气流,延缓了水粒的下降速度,从而保障了热交换时间。 The structure and working principle of the utility model: the circulating water forms a suspended water mist in the tower body 1 through the centrifugal atomization device to exchange heat with the cold air. In the mist-like interval formed in the tower body 1, as long as the cooling tower does not stop running, the circulating water will always be in contact with the cold air in the form of "mist", and the specific surface area of the contact is larger than the film-like water dispersed by the filler. The surface area increases by 5% to 10%. The spray cooling tower cloth water adopts the upward spray method, and the spray space is kept at about 4m. The circulating water and cold air form two heat exchange cooling processes in the tower, namely two processes of forward flow and counter flow. At the same time, the water mist will also meet the rising air flow during the falling process, which delays the falling speed of the water particles, thus ensuring the heat exchange time.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。 It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。 In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111504121A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏海鸥冷却塔股份有限公司 | Recovery system and recovery method for evaporated water of mechanical draft cooling tower |
| CN113375477A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-10 | 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Electret enhanced water-saving fog dispersal device |
| CN114894002A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-12 | 艾德兄弟(北京)机电工程有限公司 | Cooling tower |
-
2015
- 2015-08-21 CN CN201520632924.3U patent/CN204830932U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111504121A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏海鸥冷却塔股份有限公司 | Recovery system and recovery method for evaporated water of mechanical draft cooling tower |
| CN113375477A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-10 | 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Electret enhanced water-saving fog dispersal device |
| CN113375477B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-07-29 | 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Electret enhanced water-saving fog dispersal device |
| CN114894002A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-12 | 艾德兄弟(北京)机电工程有限公司 | Cooling tower |
| CN114894002B (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-12-02 | 艾德兄弟(北京)机电工程有限公司 | Cooling tower |
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