CN114894002A - Cooling tower - Google Patents

Cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114894002A
CN114894002A CN202210510247.2A CN202210510247A CN114894002A CN 114894002 A CN114894002 A CN 114894002A CN 202210510247 A CN202210510247 A CN 202210510247A CN 114894002 A CN114894002 A CN 114894002A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
double
cylinder
rod
tower
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Granted
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CN202210510247.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114894002B (en
Inventor
李智清
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Ai De Brothers Beijing Mechanical And Electrical Engineering Co ltd
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Ai De Brothers Beijing Mechanical And Electrical Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210510247.2A priority Critical patent/CN114894002B/en
Publication of CN114894002A publication Critical patent/CN114894002A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B9/00Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
    • F28B9/08Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for collecting and removing condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/08Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/10Component parts of trickle coolers for feeding gas or vapour
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F27/00Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water treatment, in particular to a cooling tower. The invention aims to provide a cooling tower capable of adjusting the amount of cooling air according to the amount of hot water. The invention provides a cooling tower, which comprises a tower seat frame, a cooling cylinder, a hyperbolic exhaust cylinder, an air auxiliary flowing part, a heat exchange cooling part and the like; the upper side surface of the tower seat frame is fixedly provided with a cooling cylinder, the upper end of the cooling cylinder is fixedly provided with a hyperbolic exhaust cylinder, and an air auxiliary flowing part is arranged in the tower seat frame. The disc type packing moves up and down in a reciprocating mode, so that water on the disc type packing can shake down to the cylindrical packing under the action of inertia, the contact area of cold air and hot water is increased under the action of the cylindrical packing and the disc type packing, and the effect of adjusting the input quantity of the cold air according to the output quantity of the hot water is achieved under the matching of the fulcrum self-adaptive adjusting component and the compressed air pumping component.

Description

Cooling tower
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water treatment, in particular to a cooling tower.
Background
Waste hot water discharge causes thermal pollution and comparatively resource-wasting easily, need the cooling tower to cool off the back and recycle again, the cooling tower is the heat abstractor that an inner structure is sealed, carries out the heat exchange through cold air, spray water and circulating water, reaches the heat transfer effect, has fan drive tower inner airflow circulation again, takes out the hot gas flow after the heat exchange to reach the cooling effect, can effectively using water wisely.
The existing cooling tower firstly guides hot water into the cooling tower and falls into a filler, the filler has the functions of increasing heat dissipation capacity, prolonging the retention time of cooling water, increasing heat exchange area, increasing heat exchange capacity, uniformly distributing water, then guiding cold air to be contacted with the hot water, and the hot water achieves the effect of cooling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the position of a filler in the existing cooling tower is fixed, the cooling efficiency of hot water is low, the quantity of cold air is inconvenient to increase when the hot water quantity is high in a peak period, the cooling is not timely enough, and the quantity of the cold air is inconvenient to reduce when the hot water quantity is low in a low peak period, so that the resource waste is caused.
The invention provides a cooling tower which comprises a tower seat frame, a cooling cylinder, a hyperbolic exhaust cylinder, an air auxiliary flowing part, a heat exchange cooling part, a water distribution part and a water removal part, wherein the cooling cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the tower seat frame, the hyperbolic exhaust cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cooling cylinder, the air auxiliary flowing part is arranged in the tower seat frame, the heat exchange cooling part is arranged on the air auxiliary flowing part, the water distribution part is arranged on the cooling cylinder, the water distribution part is connected with the air auxiliary flowing part, and the water removal part is arranged on the air auxiliary flowing part.
Further, the supplementary mobile part of air is including the backup pad, take sealed cowling biax motor, two spout bracing pieces, the rotation axis, impeller one and impeller two, tower pedestal inner wall fixed mounting has the backup pad, backup pad middle part fixed mounting has takes sealed cowling biax motor, take sealed cowling biax motor upper portion output shaft one end fixed mounting have two spout bracing pieces, two spout bracing piece upper portion is opened, two spout bracing piece top fixedly connected with rotation axis, rotation axis top fixed mounting has impeller one, take sealed cowling biax motor bottom output shaft one end fixed mounting have impeller two and be located the backup pad below.
Further, the heat exchange cooling part comprises disc type packing, ejector rods, cam discs and cylinder type packing, the disc type packing is arranged in the two sliding chutes on the upper portion of the double-sliding-groove supporting rod in a sliding mode respectively, a pair of ejector rods is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two disc type packing respectively, the two cam discs are fixedly installed on the upper portion of the double-sliding-groove supporting rod and located below the ejector rods, the cylinder type packing is connected to the bottom of the double-sliding-groove supporting rod in a rotating mode, and the outer side of the cylinder type packing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cooling cylinder.
Further, the water distribution part is including the water distribution frame, the drain pipe, water conservancy diversion cover and rotatory dish that spouts, cooling cylinder upper portion outside fixed mounting has the water distribution frame, water distribution frame side bilateral symmetry intercommunication has the drain pipe, two drain pipe one ends all are located the cooling cylinder, the common fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion cover of one end that two drain pipes are located the cooling cylinder, two drain pipes and water conservancy diversion cover intercommunication, the rotation axis passes the water conservancy diversion cover, fixed mounting has rotatory dish that spouts and is connected with water conservancy diversion cover lower part rotary type on the rotation axis, rotatory dish and water conservancy diversion cover intercommunication spout, rotatory dish is located the disk filler top.
Furthermore, the dewatering part comprises a rotary disc and corrugated plates, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged on the rotary shaft and is positioned between the flow guide sleeve and the impeller I, three groups of corrugated plates are arranged on the rotary disc in a distributed mode, and the distance between every two adjacent corrugated plates is gradually reduced from inside to outside.
Further, the support self-adaptive adjusting component comprises a movable plate with a chute, a trapezoidal floating plate, a connecting spring, a supporting guide rod, a movable support seat, a double-groove swing rod, a rotary pushing disc and a movable push rod, wherein the movable plate with a chute is connected to the water distribution frame in a sliding manner, one end of the movable plate with a chute is positioned in the water distribution frame, the trapezoidal floating plate is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate with a chute, the connecting spring is connected between the inner side of the water distribution frame and the trapezoidal floating plate, the supporting guide rod is fixedly installed at the outer side of the tower seat frame, the movable support seat is connected to the supporting guide rod in a sliding manner, the movable support seat is connected to the movable plate with a chute in a sliding manner, the double-groove swing rod is movably connected to the bottom of the movable support seat, the rotary pushing disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the impeller, the movable push rod is installed at the lower part of the tower seat frame in a sliding manner, one end of the movable push rod penetrates through the tower seat frame, one end of the movable push rod is connected to the rotary pushing disc, the other end of the movable push rod is connected with the double-groove swing rod in a sliding mode.
Further, go into the part still including compressed air pump, compressed air pump goes into the part including the cylinder body, the piston, the connecting rod, check valve one, air duct and check valve two, tower pedestal one side fixed mounting has the cylinder body, slidingtype connection has the piston in the cylinder body, a side fixed mounting that the cylinder body was kept away from to the piston has the connecting rod, the connecting rod other end and double flute pendulum rod slidingtype connection, check valve one is installed to one side that the tower pedestal was kept away from to the cylinder body, cooling cylinder upside intercommunication has the air duct, the air duct is close the one end of cylinder body and installs check valve two.
Has the advantages that: 1. under the action of the air auxiliary flowing part and the heat exchange cooling part, the double-sliding-groove supporting rod rotates to drive the two cam discs to rotate, the two cam discs rotate and can be continuously contacted with the ejector rod, so that the disc type packing moves up and down in a reciprocating mode, water on the disc type packing can shake down to the cylindrical packing under the action of inertia, the contact area of cold air and hot water is increased under the action of the cylindrical packing and the disc type packing, heat exchange can be conducted more efficiently, the temperature of the hot water is reduced, the collected water vapor is discharged under the action of the first impeller, and the situation that water molecules in the cooling cylinder cannot be effectively evaporated due to the fact that the water vapor in the hyperbolic exhaust cylinder is saturated is effectively avoided.
2. Under the cooperation of fulcrum self-adaptation regulating part and compressed air pump income part, two rotations of impeller can drive rotatory pushing disc and rotate, thereby drive movable push rod reciprocating motion, thereby can drive double flute pendulum rod reciprocating motion drive connecting rod and piston reciprocating motion, lead-in the cooling cylinder with cold air in through the cylinder body, reach the effect in the continuous leading-in cold air cooling cylinder like this, the change of hot water volume can make the altitude variation of trapezoidal face floating plate, make activity fulcrum seat position adjust, wobbling radian increase during the double flute pendulum rod swing, reach the effect of adjusting cold air input according to hot water output quantity from this, can cool off hot water fully and can not the wasting of resources.
3. The hyperbolic exhaust funnel is designed into a hyperbolic shape, when cold air reaches the center of the hyperbolic exhaust funnel of the tower, the middle pipe diameter of the hyperbolic exhaust funnel is small, the air flowing speed is accelerated, heat in hot water can be taken away as soon as possible, the corrugated plate can be in contact with water mist to the maximum extent, and tiny water drops attached to the water mist can be left on the corrugated plate to flow back downwards, so that evaporation loss of the hot water is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partially cut-away perspective structure.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a water removing component of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-tower seat frame, 2-cooling cylinder, 3-hyperbolic exhaust cylinder, 4-air auxiliary flow component, 41-support plate, 42-double-shaft motor with sealing cover, 43-double-chute support rod, 44-rotating shaft, 45-impeller I, 46-impeller II, 5-heat exchange cooling component, 51-disc type filler, 52-ejector rod, 53-cam disc, 54-cylinder type filler, 6-water distribution component, 61-water distribution frame, 62-water discharge pipe, 63-flow guide sleeve, 64-rotating spray disc, 7-water removal component, 71-rotating disc, 72-corrugated plate, 8-fulcrum self-adjusting component, 81-movable plate with chute, 82-trapezoidal-shaped floating plate, 83-connecting spring, 84-supporting guide rod, 85-movable fulcrum seat, 86-double-groove swing rod, 87-rotary push disc, 88-movable push rod, 9-compressed air pumping part, 91-cylinder body, 92-piston, 93-connecting rod, 94-one-way valve I, 95-air duct and 96-one-way valve II.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
A cooling tower comprises a tower seat frame 1, a cooling cylinder 2, a hyperbolic exhaust cylinder 3, an air auxiliary flowing part 4, a heat exchange cooling part 5, a water distribution part 6 and a water removal part 7, wherein the upper side surface of the tower seat frame 1 is fixedly provided with the cooling cylinder 2, the upper end of the cooling cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with the hyperbolic exhaust cylinder 3, the tower seat frame 1 is internally provided with the air auxiliary flowing part 4, the air auxiliary flowing part 4 is provided with the heat exchange cooling part 5, the cooling cylinder 2 is provided with the water distribution part 6, the water distribution part 6 is connected with the air auxiliary flowing part 4, and the air auxiliary flowing part 4 is provided with the water removal part 7.
The hyperbolic exhaust funnel 3 is designed into a hyperbolic shape, when cold air reaches the center of the hyperbolic exhaust funnel 3 of the tower, the flow speed of the air is accelerated due to the small pipe diameter of the middle part of the hyperbolic exhaust funnel 3, so that heat in hot water can be taken away as soon as possible, and white smoke discharged from the hyperbolic exhaust funnel 3 is water mist formed by condensation of water vapor in the air.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the air auxiliary flow part 4 comprises a support plate 41, a biaxial motor 42 with a sealed cover, a double-chute support rod 43, the rotary shaft 44, impeller 45 and impeller two 46, tower seat frame 1 inner wall fixed mounting has backup pad 41, backup pad 41 is the level setting, backup pad 41 middle part fixed mounting has area sealed cowling double-shaft motor 42, area sealed cowling double-shaft motor 42 upper portion output shaft one end fixed mounting has two spout bracing pieces 43, two spouts have been opened on two spout bracing pieces 43 upper portion, two spout bracing pieces 43 top fixedly connected with rotary shaft 44, rotary shaft 44 top fixed mounting has impeller 45, impeller 45 is used for discharging the vapor of hyperbola aiutage 3 gathering, area sealed cowling double-shaft motor 42 bottom output shaft one end fixed mounting has impeller two 46 and is located backup pad 41 below, impeller two 46 are used for with impeller two 46 with in the cold air suction cooling cylinder 2 of below.
The heat exchange cooling part 5 comprises disc type packing 51, a top rod 52, cam plates 53 and cylinder type packing 54, the disc type packing 51 is respectively arranged in two sliding grooves on the upper part of the double sliding groove supporting rod 43 in a sliding mode, the disc type packing 51 is positioned under the first impeller 45, a pair of top rods 52 are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two disc type packing 51, the two cam plates 53 are fixedly arranged on the upper part of the double sliding groove supporting rod 43 and positioned under the top rods 52, one disc type packing 51 is positioned between the two cam plates 53, the other disc type packing 51 is positioned above the two cam plates 53, the cylinder type packing 54 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the double sliding groove supporting rod 43, the cylinder type packing 54 is positioned under the disc type packing 51, and the outer side of the cylinder type packing 54 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 2.
The water distribution part 6 comprises a water distribution frame 61 and a water discharge pipe 62, the water distribution device comprises a guide sleeve 63 and a rotary spray disk 64, a water distribution frame 61 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper portion of the cooling cylinder 2, water discharge pipes 62 are symmetrically communicated with the side face of the water distribution frame 61 in a bilateral mode, one end of each of the two water discharge pipes 62 is located in the cooling cylinder 2, the two water discharge pipes 62 are located below a first impeller 45, the common end of each of the two water discharge pipes 62 located in the cooling cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 63, the two water discharge pipes 62 are communicated with the guide sleeve 63, a rotating shaft 44 penetrates through the guide sleeve 63, the guide sleeve 63 cannot rotate, the rotary spray disk 64 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 44 and rotatably connected with the lower portion of the guide sleeve 63, the rotary spray disk 64 uniformly sprays hot water onto the disk type packing 51, the rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive the rotary spray disk 64 to rotate to spray, the rotary spray disk 64 is communicated with the guide sleeve 63, and the rotary spray disk 64 is located above the disk type packing 51.
When workers need to cool waste hot water, the double-shaft motor 42 with the sealing cover is started, the double-shaft motor 42 with the sealing cover drives the double-chute supporting rod 43 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive the rotary spraying disc 64 to rotate, at the moment, the hot water enters the water discharge pipe 62 through the water distribution frame 61, enters the rotary spraying disc 64 through the flow guide sleeve 63 to be sprayed, the rotary spraying disc 64 can uniformly spray the hot water into the first disc type filler 51 below the rotary spraying disc 64 in a rotating mode, the double-chute supporting rod 43 rotates to drive the two cam discs 53 to rotate, when the two cam discs 53 rotate to be in contact with the ejector rod 52, the disc type filler 51 is driven to slide upwards, when the cam discs 53 are separated from the ejector rod 52, the disc type filler 51 is rapidly moved downwards to reset under the gravity of the disc type filler 51, so that the water on the disc type filler 51 can be shaken downwards onto the cylindrical filler 54 due to the inertia effect, simultaneously, the double-shaft motor 42 with the sealing cover rotates to drive the second impeller 46 to rotate, the second impeller 46 pumps cold air below into the cooling cylinder 2, the cold air entering into the cooling cylinder 2 sequentially passes through the cylinder type packing 54 and the disc type packing 51, under the action of the cylinder type filler 54 and the disc type filler 51, the retention time of the waste gas hot water is prolonged, the contact area of the cold air and the hot water is increased, the heat exchange is more efficiently carried out, so that the temperature of the hot water is reduced, in the process of carrying out the heat exchange between the hot water and the cold air, a large amount of water vapor begins to gather in the hyperbolic exhaust pipe 3, the collected water vapor is discharged under the action of the first impeller 45, so that the problem that water molecules in the cooling cylinder 2 cannot be effectively evaporated due to the fact that the water vapor in the hyperbolic exhaust cylinder 3 is saturated is effectively avoided, and the cooled water drops from the lower portion of the cylinder type filler 54.
The water removing part 7 comprises a rotary disc 71 and a corrugated plate 72, a rotary disc 71 is fixedly arranged on the rotary shaft 44, the rotary disc 71 is positioned between the guide sleeve 63 and the first impeller 45, the rotary disc 71 is horizontally arranged, three groups of corrugated plates 72 are distributed on the rotary disc 71, the corrugated plates 72 are positioned above the guide sleeve 63, and the distance between every two adjacent corrugated plates 72 is gradually reduced from inside to outside, so that the corrugated plates 72 can be in contact with water mist to the maximum extent, tiny water drops in the water mist are left on the corrugated plates 72 and flow back downwards, and the loss of hot water cooling is reduced.
When the rotating shaft 44 rotates, the rotating disc 71 is driven to rotate so as to drive the corrugated plates 72 to continuously and uniformly contact the water mist, the distance between every two adjacent corrugated plates 72 is gradually reduced from inside to outside, the corrugated plates 72 can be in contact with the water mist to the maximum extent, and micro water drops attached to the water mist can be left on the corrugated plates 72 to flow back downwards, so that the evaporation loss of hot water is reduced.
The water distribution frame 61 is connected with a movable plate 81 with a chute in a sliding way, one end of the movable plate 81 with the chute is positioned in the water distribution frame 61, one end of the movable plate 81 with the chute is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal floating plate 82, the trapezoidal floating plate 82 is horizontally arranged, the position of the trapezoidal floating plate 82 in the water distribution frame 61 can change along with the amount of hot water, when the amount of the hot water is larger, the trapezoidal floating plate 82 can float upwards, the connecting spring 83 is connected between the inner side of the water distribution frame 61 and the trapezoidal floating plate 82 in a hook mode, the outer side of the tower seat frame 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting guide rod 84, the movable support seat 85 is connected on the supporting guide rod 84 in a sliding way in the horizontal direction, the movable fulcrum seat 85 is connected with the movable plate 81 with the chute in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, the bottom of the movable fulcrum seat 85 is movably connected with a double-groove swing rod 86, the bottom of the second impeller 46 is fixedly provided with a rotary push disc 87, the lower part of the tower seat frame 1 is slidably provided with a movable push rod 88, one end of the movable push rod 88 penetrates through the tower seat frame 1, one end of the movable push rod 88 is connected with the rotary push disc 87 in a sliding manner, and the other end of the movable push rod 88 is connected with the double-groove swing rod 86 in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction.
Still go into part 9 including compressed air pump, compressed air pump goes into part 9 including cylinder body 91, piston 92, connecting rod 93, check valve one 94, air duct 95 and check valve two 96, tower seat frame 1 one side fixed mounting has cylinder body 91, sliding connection has piston 92 in the cylinder body 91, piston 92 and cylinder body 91 cooperation, piston 92 keeps away from a side fixed mounting in the cylinder body 91 and has connecting rod 93, connecting rod 93 can drive piston 92 reciprocating motion and draw cold air in cylinder body 91, the connecting rod 93 other end and double flute pendulum rod 86 sliding connection, one check valve one 94 is installed to one side that tower seat frame 1 was kept away from to cylinder body 91, 2 upside intercommunication of cooling cylinder has air duct 95, check valve two 96 are installed to the one end that air duct 95 is close to cylinder body 91.
The rotation of the second impeller 46 drives the rotation of the rotary push disc 87, so as to drive the movable push rod 88 to reciprocate, when the movable push rod 88 moves towards the direction close to the double-groove swing rod 86, one end of the double-groove swing rod 86 is driven to swing towards the direction far away from the movable push rod 88, the other end of the double-groove swing rod 86 drives the piston 92 to move towards the cylinder 91 through the connecting rod 93, the piston 92 drives cold air in the cylinder 91 to enter the cooling cylinder 2 through the second check valve 96 and the air duct 95, when the movable push rod 88 moves towards the direction far away from the double-groove swing rod 86, one end of the double-groove swing rod 86 is driven to swing towards the direction close to the movable push rod 88, the other end of the double-groove swing rod 86 drives the piston 92 to move towards the outside of the cylinder 91 through the connecting rod 93, and the piston 92 moves outwards to enable the cold air to enter the cylinder 91 from the first check valve 94.
The height of the trapezoidal floating plate 82 changes with the amount of hot water, and when the amount of hot water is large, the trapezoidal floating plate 82 in the water distribution frame 61 floats upwards, thereby driving the movable plate 81 with chute to slide upwards, the movable plate 81 with chute to slide upwards to drive the movable fulcrum seat 85 to move a certain distance on the support guide rod 84 towards the direction close to the movable push rod 88, because the swing of the double-groove swing rod 86 is realized by swinging with the movable fulcrum seat 85 as a fulcrum, after the movable fulcrum seat 85 moves leftwards for a certain distance, the swing radian of the double-groove swing rod 86 is increased when swinging, thereby the distance of the connecting rod 93 moving back and forth is lengthened, the amount of the cold air extracted is increased, thereby the effect of adjusting the cold air input amount according to the hot water output amount is achieved, the air inflow of the cooling tower during working can be changed in time, the defect that the amount of cold air extracted by the second impeller 46 is insufficient is effectively overcome, and the cooling efficiency of hot water is ensured.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cooling tower, its characterized in that, including tower seat frame (1), cooling cylinder (2), hyperbola aide draft tube (3), air auxiliary flow part (4), heat exchange cooling part (5), water distribution part (6) and dewatering part (7), side fixed mounting has cooling cylinder (2) on tower seat frame (1), cooling cylinder (2) upper end fixed mounting has hyperbola draft tube (3), install air auxiliary flow part (4) in tower seat frame (1), install heat exchange cooling part (5) on air auxiliary flow part (4), be equipped with water distribution part (6) on cooling cylinder (2), water distribution part (6) are connected with air auxiliary flow part (4), be equipped with dewatering part (7) on air auxiliary flow part (4).
2. A cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that the air auxiliary flow member (4) comprises a support plate (41), a double shaft motor (42) with a sealed cover, a double chute support bar (43), the tower comprises a rotating shaft (44), a first impeller (45) and a second impeller (46), a supporting plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a tower seat frame (1), a double-shaft motor (42) with a sealing cover is fixedly mounted in the middle of the supporting plate (41), a double-chute supporting rod (43) is fixedly mounted at one end of an upper output shaft of the double-shaft motor (42) with the sealing cover, two chutes are formed in the upper portion of the double-chute supporting rod (43), the top of the double-chute supporting rod (43) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (44), the top of the rotating shaft (44) is fixedly mounted with the first impeller (45), and one end of the bottom output shaft of the double-shaft motor (42) with the sealing cover is fixedly mounted with the second impeller (46) and is located below the supporting plate (41).
3. The cooling tower according to claim 2, wherein the heat exchange cooling part (5) comprises a disc type filler (51), a push rod (52), a cam disc (53) and a cylinder type filler (54), the disc type filler (51) is respectively and slidably arranged in two sliding grooves in the upper part of the double sliding groove support rod (43), a pair of push rods (52) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two disc type fillers (51), the two cam discs (53) are fixedly arranged at the upper part of the double sliding groove support rod (43) and are positioned below the push rod (52), the cylinder type filler (54) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the double sliding groove support rod (43), and the outer side of the cylinder type filler (54) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cooling cylinder (2).
4. A cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that the water distributing member (6) comprises a water distributing frame (61), a water discharging pipe (62), water conservancy diversion cover (63) and rotatory spray disk (64), cooling cylinder (2) upper portion outside fixed mounting has water distribution frame (61), water distribution frame (61) side bilateral symmetry intercommunication has drain pipe (62), two drain pipe (62) one end all are located cooling cylinder (2), the common fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion cover (63) of one end that two drain pipes (62) are located cooling cylinder (2), two drain pipe (62) and water conservancy diversion cover (63) intercommunication, rotation axis (44) pass water conservancy diversion cover (63), fixed mounting has rotatory spray disk (64) and is connected with water conservancy diversion cover (63) lower part rotary type on rotation axis (44), rotatory spray disk (64) and water conservancy diversion cover (63) intercommunication, rotatory spray disk (64) are located disk filler (51) top.
5. The cooling tower according to claim 4, wherein the water removing component (7) comprises a rotating disc (71) and a corrugated plate (72), the rotating disc (71) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (44), the rotating disc (71) is positioned between the guide sleeve (63) and the first impeller (45), three groups of corrugated plates (72) are distributed on the rotating disc (71), and the distance between two adjacent corrugated plates (72) is gradually reduced from inside to outside.
6. The cooling tower according to claim 5, further comprising a supporting point adaptive adjusting component (8), wherein the supporting point adaptive adjusting component (8) comprises a movable plate with chute (81), a trapezoidal floating plate (82), a connecting spring (83), a supporting guide rod (84), a movable supporting point seat (85), a double-chute oscillating bar (86), a rotary push disc (87) and a movable push rod (88), the movable plate with chute (81) is slidably connected to the water distribution frame (61), one end of the movable plate with chute (81) is located in the water distribution frame (61), one end of the movable plate with chute (81) is fixedly installed with the trapezoidal floating plate (82), the connecting spring (83) is connected between the inner side of the water distribution frame (61) and the trapezoidal floating plate (82), the supporting guide rod (84) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the tower base frame (1), the movable supporting guide rod (84) is slidably connected with the movable supporting point seat (85), the movable fulcrum seat (85) is connected with the movable plate (81) with the chute in a sliding mode, the bottom of the movable fulcrum seat (85) is movably connected with a double-groove swing rod (86), a rotary pushing disc (87) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second impeller (46), a movable push rod (88) is installed on the lower portion of the tower seat frame (1) in a sliding mode, one end of the movable push rod (88) penetrates through the tower seat frame (1), one end of the movable push rod (88) is connected with the rotary pushing disc (87) in a sliding mode, and the other end of the movable push rod (88) is connected with the double-groove swing rod (86) in a sliding mode.
7. The cooling tower according to claim 6, characterized in that the cooling tower further comprises a compressed air pumping part (9), the compressed air pumping part (9) comprises a cylinder body (91), a piston (92), a connecting rod (93), a first check valve (94), an air guide pipe (95) and a second check valve (96), the cylinder body (91) is fixedly installed on one side of the tower seat frame (1), the piston (92) is connected in the cylinder body (91) in a sliding manner, the connecting rod (93) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the interior of the cylinder body (91), of the piston (92), the other end of the connecting rod (93) is connected with the double-groove swing rod (86) in a sliding manner, the first check valve (94) is installed on one side, far away from the tower seat frame (1), the air guide pipe (95) is communicated with the upper side of the cooling cylinder (2), and the second check valve (96) is installed on one end, close to the cylinder body (91), of the air guide pipe (95).
CN202210510247.2A 2022-05-11 2022-05-11 Cooling tower Active CN114894002B (en)

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CN116839409A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-10-03 江苏香如生物科技股份有限公司 Tower wall structure of high-order water receiving cooling tower and cooling tower

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CN111366010A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-03 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Wet cooling tower
CN113218204A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-06 江西方舟流体科技有限公司 Be used for cooling tower rivers alternate cooling device
CN214842734U (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-11-23 青岛乐控电气自动化技术有限公司 Cooling tower temperature automatic control equipment based on thing networking
CN216409511U (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-04-29 云南曲靖呈钢钢铁(集团)有限公司 Air cooling system of air separation device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2351721Y (en) * 1998-11-28 1999-12-01 杨永林 Energy-saving lower-noise cooling tower
KR100921674B1 (en) * 2009-07-02 2009-10-19 주식회사 하이옥스 Sealed cooling tower
CN204830932U (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 浙江远大空分设备有限公司 A spray cooling tower for oxygen generating plant
CN111366010A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-03 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Wet cooling tower
CN113218204A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-06 江西方舟流体科技有限公司 Be used for cooling tower rivers alternate cooling device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116839409A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-10-03 江苏香如生物科技股份有限公司 Tower wall structure of high-order water receiving cooling tower and cooling tower
CN116839409B (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-11-21 江苏香如生物科技股份有限公司 Tower wall structure of high-order water receiving cooling tower and cooling tower

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