CN204821769U - Deep sea many metals tuberculosis mining area walking caterpillar base plate - Google Patents

Deep sea many metals tuberculosis mining area walking caterpillar base plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204821769U
CN204821769U CN201520420241.1U CN201520420241U CN204821769U CN 204821769 U CN204821769 U CN 204821769U CN 201520420241 U CN201520420241 U CN 201520420241U CN 204821769 U CN204821769 U CN 204821769U
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China
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frame
mining area
deep sea
track frame
crawler
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520420241.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴鸿云
高宇清
陈秉正
刘伟
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Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
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Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

深海多金属结核矿区行走履带底盘,包括履带、支撑臂、台车架、驱动轮、引导轮和履带架,所述支撑臂设于台车架的两侧,所述支撑臂的另一端与履带架板固接,所述驱动轮和引导轮分别设于履带架的前后两端,所述履带绕过驱动轮和引导轮设于履带架上,所述履带架的左右两侧固接有薄挡泥板。本实用新型结构简单,制造成本低;行走效率高,在原有底盘基础上,整体抬高;履带架为框架焊接机构,内集成液压油箱、压力补偿机构和浮力材料等,两侧设用薄板,防止履带底盘在行驶过程中压陷致使两侧稀软沉积物向内塌陷而附着在履带板而降低行驶性能;使用寿命长。

The walking crawler chassis in the deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining area includes crawlers, support arms, trolley frames, driving wheels, guide wheels and crawler frames. The support arms are arranged on both sides of the trolley frame. The frame plate is fixed, the driving wheel and the guide wheel are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the track frame, the track is bypassed by the drive wheel and the guide wheel and arranged on the track frame, the left and right sides of the track frame are fixed with thin fender. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, high walking efficiency, and overall elevation on the basis of the original chassis; the crawler frame is a frame welding mechanism, which integrates a hydraulic oil tank, a pressure compensation mechanism and buoyancy materials, etc., and thin plates are used on both sides. Prevent the crawler chassis from sinking during driving, causing the soft sediment on both sides to collapse inward and adhere to the track shoes to reduce the driving performance; the service life is long.

Description

深海多金属结核矿区行走履带底盘Walking crawler chassis in deep sea polymetallic nodule mining area

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种行走履带底盘,尤其是涉及一种深海多金属结核矿区行走履带底盘。The utility model relates to a walking crawler chassis, in particular to a walking crawler chassis in a deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining area.

背景技术Background technique

不同于陆地土壤,深海多金属结核矿区海底表层沉积物稀软,承载能力弱,含水量大。Different from terrestrial soils, the seabed surface sediments in deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining areas are thin and soft, with weak bearing capacity and high water content.

目前,在深海稀软沉积物上的行走技术,采用履带行驶机构。由于陆地传统的行驶履带,会深陷沉积物,原地打滑。现有的履带行驶机构,采用尖高履齿,以提高履带车辆在稀软沉积物上的牵引性能。试验发现,该履带行驶机构粘附沉积物过多,且履带板齿部分破损,制约了履带车辆的牵引性能。At present, the walking technology on the deep-sea thin soft sediment adopts the crawler driving mechanism. Due to the traditional driving track on land, it will sink deep into the sediment and slip on the spot. The existing crawler driving mechanism adopts sharp and high grouser teeth to improve the traction performance of the crawler vehicle on thin and soft sediments. The test found that the crawler traveling mechanism had too much adhered sediment, and the track shoe teeth were partially damaged, which restricted the traction performance of the tracked vehicle.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,克服现有技术存在的上述缺陷,提供一种粘附沉积物过少、牵引性能好的深海多金属结核矿区行走履带底盘。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide a walking crawler chassis with less adhesion deposits and good traction performance in the deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining area.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是,深海多金属结核矿区行走履带底盘,包括履带、支撑臂、台车架、驱动轮、引导轮和履带架,所述支撑臂设于台车架的两侧,所述支撑臂的另一端与履带架板固接,所述驱动轮和引导轮分别设于履带架的前后两端,所述履带绕过驱动轮和引导轮设于履带架上,所述履带架的左右两侧固接有薄挡泥板。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that the crawler chassis of the deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining area includes crawlers, support arms, trolley frames, driving wheels, guide wheels and crawler frames, and the support arms are arranged on the trolley. The other end of the support arm is fixedly connected to the track frame plate. The driving wheels and guide wheels are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the track frame. On the left and right sides of the track frame, thin mudguards are fixedly connected.

进一步,所述履带架上设有油箱、压力补偿箱、阀箱和浮力材料箱,所述油箱可装载液压油,减小液压系统机构;所述压力补偿箱用于给液压系统补油,所述浮力材料箱内设有浮力材料。Further, the crawler frame is provided with an oil tank, a pressure compensation box, a valve box and a buoyancy material box, the oil tank can be loaded with hydraulic oil to reduce the mechanism of the hydraulic system; the pressure compensation box is used to replenish oil to the hydraulic system, so The buoyancy material box is provided with buoyancy material.

进一步,所述履带架的底部固接有至少两个承重轮,用于支撑履带及履带链。Further, at least two load-bearing wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the track frame for supporting the track and the track chain.

进一步,所述承重轮的排列方式为阵列方式。Further, the arrangement of the bearing wheels is an array.

进一步,所述履带架的形状为上宽梯形,采用框架式板焊接而成。Further, the shape of the track frame is an upper wide trapezoid, which is welded by frame-type plates.

进一步,所述固接方式为螺栓连接或焊接。Further, the fastening method is bolt connection or welding.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型结构简单,制造成本低;行走效率高,能防止履带底盘在行驶过程中压陷致使两侧稀软沉积物向内塌陷而附着在履带板而降低行驶性能,履带架的左右两侧固接有梁薄挡泥板;使用寿命长,履带架为框架焊接机构。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, high walking efficiency, and can prevent the crawler chassis from sinking during driving, causing the thin and soft sediments on both sides to collapse inward and adhere to the track shoes to reduce the driving performance. , The left and right sides of the crawler frame are fixed with thin beam fenders; the service life is long, and the crawler frame is a frame welding mechanism.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

参照附图1,本实施例包括履带1、支撑臂2、台车架3、驱动轮4、引导轮5和履带架12,所述支撑臂2设于台车架3的两侧,所述支撑臂2的另一端与履带架12焊接,所述驱动轮4和引导轮5分别设于履带架12的前后两端,所述履带1绕过驱动轮4和引导轮5设于履带架12上。With reference to accompanying drawing 1, present embodiment comprises crawler belt 1, support arm 2, trolley frame 3, driving wheel 4, guide wheel 5 and crawler frame 12, and described support arm 2 is located at the both sides of trolley frame 3, and described The other end of the support arm 2 is welded to the crawler frame 12, the driving wheel 4 and the guide wheel 5 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the crawler frame 12, and the crawler belt 1 bypasses the driving wheel 4 and the guide wheel 5 and is arranged on the crawler frame 12 superior.

履带架12上设有油箱6、压力补偿箱7、阀箱10和浮力材料箱8,所述油箱6可装载液压油,减小液压系统机构;所述压力补偿箱7用于给液压系统补油,浮力材料置于浮力材料箱8内,结构紧凑,易于安装。The track frame 12 is provided with an oil tank 6, a pressure compensation box 7, a valve box 10 and a buoyancy material box 8. The oil tank 6 can be loaded with hydraulic oil to reduce the mechanism of the hydraulic system; the pressure compensation box 7 is used to supplement the hydraulic system. Oil and buoyancy material are placed in the buoyancy material box 8, which has a compact structure and is easy to install.

履带架12的左右两侧通过螺栓连接薄挡泥板11,防止履带1底盘在行驶过程中压陷致使两侧稀软沉积物向内塌陷而附着在履带1上。The left and right sides of the crawler frame 12 are connected with the thin fenders 11 by bolts to prevent the chassis of the crawler 1 from sinking during driving so that the thin and soft deposits on both sides collapse inward and attach to the crawler 1 .

履带架12的底部固接有至少两个承重轮9,用于支撑履带1及履带链。At least two bearing wheels 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crawler frame 12 for supporting the crawler belt 1 and the crawler belt chain.

承重轮9的排列方式为阵列方式。The arrangement mode of bearing wheel 9 is array mode.

履带架12的形状为上宽梯形,采用框架式板焊接而成,以进一步提高履带1底盘的通过性。The track frame 12 is shaped as an upper wide trapezoid, which is welded by frame plates to further improve the passability of the track 1 chassis.

使用本实用新型,行走效率高,能防止履带底盘在行驶过程中压陷致使两侧稀软沉积物向内塌陷而附着在履带板而降低行驶性能,履带架的左右两侧固接有梁薄挡泥板;使用寿命长,履带架为框架焊接机构。Using the utility model, the walking efficiency is high, and it can prevent the crawler chassis from sinking during driving, causing the soft sediment on both sides to collapse inward and attach to the track shoes to reduce the driving performance. Mudguard; long service life, track frame is a frame welding mechanism.

Claims (7)

1. deep sea polymetallic nodule mining area traveling crawler chassis, it is characterized in that, comprise crawler belt, hold-down arm, bogie frame, drive wheel, guide wheel and track frame, described hold-down arm is located at the both sides of bogie frame, the other end and the crawler belt frame plate of described hold-down arm are affixed, described drive wheel and guide wheel are located at the rear and front end of track frame respectively, and described crawler belt walks around drive wheel and guide wheel is located on track frame, and the left and right sides of described track frame is connected with thin mud guard.
2. traveling crawler chassis, deep sea polymetallic nodule mining area according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described track frame is provided with fuel tank, pressure compensation case, clack box and buoyancy material hopper.
3. traveling crawler chassis, deep sea polymetallic nodule mining area according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the bottom of described track frame is connected with at least two BOGEY WHEELs, for supporting crawler belt.
4. traveling crawler chassis, deep sea polymetallic nodule mining area according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the arrangement mode of described BOGEY WHEEL is array way.
5. traveling crawler chassis, deep sea polymetallic nodule mining area according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the shape of described track frame is upper wide trapezoidal, adopts frame-type plate to be welded.
6. traveling crawler chassis, deep sea polymetallic nodule mining area according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described affixed mode is that bolt connects or welding.
7. traveling crawler chassis, deep sea polymetallic nodule mining area according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fuel tank can load hydraulic oil, reduces hydraulic efficiency pressure system mechanism; Described pressure compensation case is used for hydraulic efficiency pressure system repairing, is provided with buoyant material in described buoyancy material hopper.
CN201520420241.1U 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Deep sea many metals tuberculosis mining area walking caterpillar base plate Expired - Fee Related CN204821769U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104875803A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-02 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Traveling track chassis for deep-sea poly-metallic nodule mining areas
CN105966479A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-28 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 Thin and soft substrate driving device and walking chassis

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104875803A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-02 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Traveling track chassis for deep-sea poly-metallic nodule mining areas
CN105966479A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-28 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 Thin and soft substrate driving device and walking chassis

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20170617