CN204810950U - Fertilizer injection unit's blender - Google Patents
Fertilizer injection unit's blender Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204810950U CN204810950U CN201520630744.1U CN201520630744U CN204810950U CN 204810950 U CN204810950 U CN 204810950U CN 201520630744 U CN201520630744 U CN 201520630744U CN 204810950 U CN204810950 U CN 204810950U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blender
- driving tube
- upper shell
- air chamber
- strength driving
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit's blender, involve a fertilizing equipment, by last casing, lower casing, strength driving tube and swirler are constituteed, the end opening of going up the casing is connected to down the suitable for reading of casing, the inner space of casing constitutes the compounding room down, the inner space of strength driving tube through last casing stretches into in the compounding room, the outer wall and the space between the wall of epitheca side of strength driving tube constitute annular hybrid channel, the inner space of strength driving tube constitutes the air chamber, the compressed air input interface communicates the air chamber, the export of air chamber is in the compounding room, swirler sets up in the export of air chamber, the compounding room has the feed inlet to insert, and annular hybrid channel has defeated material passageway to connect out. The utility model discloses utilize the strength to fertilize for the device does not need mechanical action mechanism, and simple structure, reliable operation and cost are low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, is related specifically to a kind of fertilizing equipment.
Background technology
Fertilizer be to provide crops must nutrition, the class material that improves soil property, increase soil fertility, when the nutrition needed for crop growth can not be provided in soil, just must apply fertilizer.
Existing fertilizer distributor utilizes centrifugal force to be spread out by chemical fertilizer by the broadcast application dish of power take-off driven rotary, there are single disc-type and double plate two kinds, there is complex structure and the uneven shortcoming of broadcast application, and this kind of fertilizer distributor can only broadcast sowing the fertilizer of solid particle, and not there is the spraying function of liquid fertilizer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model to overcome the shortcoming that existing fertilizing equipment exists, and provides a kind of blender of fertilizer apparatus, coordinate spiral flow type fertilising shower nozzle to carry out strength fertilising, makes the simple and fertilising of fertilizing equipment structure evenly.
The blender of a kind of fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model, it is characterized in that blender is by upper shell 2, lower house 5, strength driving tube 1 and cyclone 4 form, wherein, the lower opening of upper shell 2, the upper opening of lower house 5, the end opening of upper shell 2 is connected to the suitable for reading of lower house 5, the interior space of lower house 5 forms mixing chamber II, strength driving tube 1 extend in mixing chamber II by space in upper shell 2, the wall body on strength driving tube 1 top is connected on the roof of upper shell 2, looping hybrid channel, space IV between the outer wall of strength driving tube 1 and upper shell 2 sidewall, the interior space of strength driving tube 1 forms air chamber V, there is compressed air input interface 1-1 the upper end of strength driving tube 1, compressed air input interface 1-1 is communicated to air chamber V, the outlet of air chamber V is at mixing chamber II, cyclone 4 is arranged in the outlet of air chamber V, mixing chamber II has charging aperture III access, and annular hybrid channel IV has conveying passage I to pick out.
In the utility model, the sidewall of lower house 5 has feeder sleeve 5-1, the interior space of feeder sleeve 5-1 forms charging aperture III; The sidewall of upper shell 2 has discharging joint 2-1, and the interior space of discharging joint 2-1 forms conveying passage I; Cyclone 4 is made up of helical plate 4-3 and axle core 4-2, and helical plate 4-3 is looped around the periphery of axle core 4-2, and helical plate 4-3 and axle core 4-2 is connected as a single entity, and is fairing tail end at the axle core 4-2 of air chamber V side.
The utility model is applied in fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus utilizes compressed air to carry out strength fertilising as kinetic energy, and fertilizer apparatus is made up of hopper, blender of the present utility model, air pump, appendix, conveying pipeline and fertilising shower nozzle, and hopper has lid; Compressed air is produced by air pump.During application, feeder sleeve 5-1 on lower house 5 sidewall of blender is connected to the discharging opening of hopper, the exhaust outlet of air pump is connected on the compressed air input interface 1-1 of strength driving tube 1 upper end in blender by appendix, the discharging joint 2-1 on upper shell 2 sidewall of blender is connected on fertilising shower nozzle by conveying pipeline.During work, granular fertilizer is added in hopper, fertilizer in hopper is entered into the mixing chamber II of blender lower house 5 through feeder sleeve 5-1 by discharging opening, simultaneously, the compressed air that air pump exhaust outlet exports enters into the air chamber V of blender by appendix, then spiral air flow is formed by cyclone 4, spiral air flow enters into the mixing chamber II of lower house 5 in a rotative pattern, roll fertilizer, fertilizer is mixed with air, the air effusion in mixing chamber II is stoped due to the fertilizer in hopper and in feeder sleeve 5-1 or the lid on hopper, therefore, mixed airflow in mixing chamber II is raised in the annular hybrid channel IV of upper shell 2 by the spiral air flow constantly entered in mixing chamber II, export from the conveying passage I blender discharging joint 2-1 again, fertilising shower nozzle is entered into by conveying pipeline, air diffuser is had in the spout of fertilising shower nozzle, fertilising shower nozzle fertilizer is sprayed on crops in diffusing mode or crops planting site on.
In above-mentioned utility model, utilize compressed-air actuated strength to apply fertilizer, make device not need mechanical motion mechanism, therefore, the situation of mechanical breakdown can not be had to occur; Utilize strength to apply fertilizer, air fully mixes with fertilizer, makes fertilising evenly; Because fertilizer apparatus does not need mechanical motion mechanism, such that the structure of fertilizing equipment is simple, reliable operation and cost low.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the blender of a kind of fertilizer apparatus provided, utilizes strength to apply fertilizer, and make device not need mechanical motion mechanism, air fully mixes with fertilizer, make all even fertilising efficiency of fertilising high.The utility model makes that fertilizing equipment structure is simple, reliable operation and cost low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the blender structure chart of a kind of fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is schematic diagrames that blender of the present utility model is applied in fertilizer apparatus.
In figure: 1. strength driving tube, 1-1. compressed air input interface, 2. upper shell, 2-1. discharging joint, the upper adpting flange of 2-2., 3. connecting bolt, 4. cyclone, 4-1. streamline tail cone, 4-2. axle core, 4-3. helical plate, 5. lower house, 5-1. feeder sleeve, adpting flange under 5-2., 6. spiral air flow, 7. sealing gasket, 8. compressed air, 10. blender, 20. conveying pipelines, 30. fertilising shower nozzles, 31. gaseous mixture input adapters, 32. loudspeaker diffusing mouths, 33. spiral air diffusers, 40. supports, 60. pedestals, 70. appendixs, 80. air pumps, 81. exhaust ports, 90. feed bins, 91. discharging openings, 92. lids, I. conveying passage, II. mixing chamber, III. charging aperture, IV. annular hybrid channel, V. air chamber.
Embodiment
embodiment 1in embodiment shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of blender of fertilizer apparatus is by upper shell 2, lower house 5, strength driving tube 1 and cyclone 4 form, wherein, the lower opening of upper shell 2, adpting flange 2-2 on the lower opening of upper shell 2 has outside limit, the upper opening of lower house 5, outside limit, lower adpting flange 5-2 is had at the upper opening of lower house 5, the end opening of upper shell 2 is connected to the suitable for reading of lower house 5, upper adpting flange 2-2 and lower adpting flange 5-2 carries out involutory, sealing gasket 7 is had between upper adpting flange 2-2 and lower adpting flange 5-2, the interior space of lower house 5 forms mixing chamber II, strength driving tube 1 extend in mixing chamber II by space in upper shell 2, the wall body on strength driving tube 1 top is connected on the roof of upper shell 2, looping hybrid channel, space IV between the outer wall of strength driving tube 1 and upper shell 2 sidewall, the interior space of strength driving tube 1 forms air chamber V, there is compressed air input interface 1-1 the upper end of strength driving tube 1, compressed air input interface 1-1 is communicated to air chamber V, the outlet of air chamber V is at mixing chamber II, cyclone 4 is arranged in the outlet of air chamber V, cyclone 4 is made up of helical plate 4-3 and axle core 4-2, helical plate 4-3 is looped around the periphery of axle core 4-2, helical plate 4-3 and axle core 4-2 is connected as a single entity, be fairing tail end at the axle core 4-2 of air chamber V side, the sidewall of lower house 5 has feeder sleeve 5-1, and the interior space of feeder sleeve 5-1 forms charging aperture III, the sidewall of upper shell 2 has discharging joint 2-1, and the interior space of discharging joint 2-1 forms conveying passage I.
The utility model is applied in strength fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus is made up of hopper, blender, air pump, appendix, conveying pipeline and fertilising shower nozzle.During application, feeder sleeve 5-1 on lower house 5 sidewall of blender is connected to the discharging opening of hopper, the exhaust outlet of air pump is connected on the compressed air input interface 1-1 of strength driving tube 1 upper end in blender by appendix, discharging joint 2-1 on upper shell 2 sidewall of blender is connected on fertilising shower nozzle by conveying pipeline, and fertilizer apparatus utilizes compressed air to carry out strength fertilising as kinetic energy.
embodiment 2in embodiment shown in accompanying drawing 2, the blender of the first embodiment is applied in fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus is made up of hopper 90, air pump 80, appendix 70, blender 10, conveying pipeline 20 and fertilising shower nozzle 30, wherein, the structure of blender 10 is basically the same as those in the first embodiment, and repeats no more.Lid 92 is arranged at the top of hopper 90, and discharging opening 91 is arranged at the bottom of hopper 90; Air pump 80 there is exhaust port 81, the rear end of fertilising shower nozzle 30 has gaseous mixture input adapter 31 to access, the shell intracorporeal space of fertilising shower nozzle 30 forms surge chamber, and there is loudspeaker diffusing mouth 32 front end of fertilising shower nozzle 30, between the outlet and loudspeaker diffusing mouth 32 of surge chamber, have spiral air diffuser 33; Discharging opening 91 bottom hopper 90 is connected on the feeder sleeve 5-1 of blender 10 lower house sidewall, the exhaust port 81 of air pump 80 is connected on the compressed air input interface 1-1 of blender 10 by appendix 70, and the discharging joint 2-1 of blender 10 is connected on the gaseous mixture input adapter 31 of fertilising shower nozzle 30 by conveying pipeline 20.During work, granular fertilizer is added in hopper 90, fertilizer in hopper 90 is entered into the mixing chamber II of blender through feeder sleeve 5-1 by discharging opening 91, simultaneously, the compressed air that air pump 80 exhaust outlet exports enters into the air chamber V of blender by appendix 70, then spiral air flow is formed by cyclone 4, spiral air flow enters into the mixing chamber II of lower house 5 in a rotative pattern, roll fertilizer, fertilizer is mixed with air, the air effusion in mixing chamber II is stoped due to the fertilizer in hopper and in feeder sleeve 5-1 or the lid on hopper, therefore, mixed airflow in mixing chamber II is raised in the annular hybrid channel IV of upper shell 2 by the spiral air flow constantly entered in mixing chamber II, export from the conveying passage I blender discharging joint 2-1 again, fertilising shower nozzle 30 is entered into by conveying pipeline 20, fertilising shower nozzle 30 in spiral air diffuser 33 fertilizer is sprayed on crops in diffusing mode or crops planting site on.
Claims (4)
1. the blender of a fertilizer apparatus, it is characterized in that blender is by upper shell (2), lower house (5), strength driving tube (1) and cyclone (4) composition, wherein, the lower opening of upper shell (2), the upper opening of lower house (5), the end opening of upper shell (2) is connected to the suitable for reading of lower house (5), the interior space of lower house (5) forms mixing chamber (II), strength driving tube (1) extend in mixing chamber (II) by the interior space of upper shell (2), the wall body on strength driving tube (1) top is connected on the roof of upper shell (2), looping hybrid channel, space (IV) between the outer wall of strength driving tube (1) and upper shell (2) sidewall, the interior space of strength driving tube (1) forms air chamber (V), there is compressed air input interface (1-1) upper end of strength driving tube (1), compressed air input interface (1-1) is communicated to air chamber (V), the outlet of air chamber (V) is mixing chamber (II), cyclone (4) is arranged in the outlet of air chamber (V), mixing chamber (II) has charging aperture (III) to access, and annular hybrid channel (IV) has conveying passage (I) to pick out.
2. the blender of a kind of fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that on the sidewall of lower house (5), have feeder sleeve (5-1), and the interior space of feeder sleeve (5-1) forms charging aperture (III).
3. the blender of a kind of fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that on the sidewall of upper shell (2), have discharging joint (2-1), and the interior space of discharging joint (2-1) forms conveying passage (I).
4. the blender of a kind of fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cyclone (4) is made up of helical plate (4-3) and axle core (4-2), helical plate (4-3) is looped around the periphery of axle core (4-2), helical plate (4-3) and axle core (4-2) are connected as a single entity, and the axle core (4-2) in air chamber (V) side is in fairing tail end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520630744.1U CN204810950U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Fertilizer injection unit's blender |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520630744.1U CN204810950U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Fertilizer injection unit's blender |
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CN204810950U true CN204810950U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520630744.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204810950U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Fertilizer injection unit's blender |
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CN (1) | CN204810950U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105103753A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | Mixer of fertilizing device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201520630744.1U patent/CN204810950U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105103753A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | Mixer of fertilizing device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Effective date of abandoning: 20170201 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |