CN204789863U - Combined current and potential transformer polarity test device - Google Patents
Combined current and potential transformer polarity test device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204789863U CN204789863U CN201520548854.3U CN201520548854U CN204789863U CN 204789863 U CN204789863 U CN 204789863U CN 201520548854 U CN201520548854 U CN 201520548854U CN 204789863 U CN204789863 U CN 204789863U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型一种电流电压互感器极性测试装置,属于互感器极性测试的技术领域。 The utility model relates to a current and voltage transformer polarity testing device, which belongs to the technical field of transformer polarity testing.
背景技术 Background technique
电压互感器(PT)和电流互感器(CT)是电力系统重要的电气设备,它承担着高、低压系统之间的隔离及高压量向低压量转换的职能,在变电站安装、验收和技改工作中,互感器极性的核对工作是继电保护工作人员必不可少的环节,极性接错可导致测量、计量装置无法正确读取数据,还可导致保护拒动或误动,因此,互感器极性测试对电力系统有重要的意义。 Potential transformer (PT) and current transformer (CT) are important electrical equipment in the power system. They are responsible for the isolation between high and low voltage systems and the conversion of high voltage to low voltage. They are installed, accepted and technically upgraded in substations. During work, the checking of the polarity of the transformer is an essential part of the relay protection staff. The wrong connection of the polarity can cause the measurement and metering device to fail to read the data correctly, and it can also cause the protection to refuse to operate or malfunction. Therefore, The transformer polarity test is of great significance to the power system.
常用的测试互感器极性方法有两种,第一种是使用互感器综合测试仪,这种仪器的主要功能是利用CT变比试验及输出大电流,仪器内部的大线圈导致仪器整体体积大、质量重,另外还有接线复杂、操作繁琐、抗干扰能力差、容易出错等特点,甚至面对一些特殊的工作环境无法正常使用,若单纯的测试互感器极性,这些问题在一定程度上影响到继电保护工作人员的工作效率,延误变电站的送电时间;第二种方法是利用互感器一次电流从极性端流入,二次电流从极性端流出的特点,将指针式万用表红、黑表笔线串入互感器的二次回路中,万用表打在直流电压档,然后将一节干电池的负极接在互感器的一次非极性端接线柱上,再用干电池的正极“点”互感器的一次极性端接线柱,此时互感器的一次流入从极性端到非极性端的正向电流,观察指针万用表的指针偏移方向,若指针从0向右偏,则万用表的红表笔所接的是互感器二次极性端,黑表笔所接的是互感器二次非极性端,这种接线就称为“正极性”,若指针从0向左偏,则万用表的红表笔所接的是互感器二次非极性端,黑表笔所接的是互感器二次极性端,这种接线就称为“负极性”,这种方法要求2-3个人同时配合,对测试人员的配合程度较高,现有技术中测试互感器极性时存在费时、费力、抗干扰能力差、不易操作,并且在测试现场光线黑暗条件下无法使用等问题。 There are two commonly used methods for testing the polarity of transformers. The first is to use a comprehensive transformer tester. The main function of this instrument is to use CT ratio test and output large current. The large coil inside the instrument leads to a large overall volume of the instrument. , heavy weight, in addition to complex wiring, cumbersome operation, poor anti-interference ability, error-prone, etc., even in the face of some special working environments, it cannot be used normally. If the polarity of the transformer is simply tested, these problems will be solved to a certain extent. It affects the work efficiency of relay protection workers and delays the power transmission time of the substation; the second method is to use the characteristic that the primary current of the transformer flows in from the polarity end and the secondary current flows out from the polarity end, and the pointer multimeter red , Connect the black test lead line into the secondary circuit of the transformer, set the multimeter to the DC voltage level, and then connect the negative pole of a dry battery to the primary non-polar terminal terminal of the transformer, and then use the positive pole of the dry battery to "point" The terminal of the primary polarity terminal of the transformer. At this time, the primary flow of the transformer flows into the forward current from the polarity terminal to the non-polarity terminal. Observe the pointer offset direction of the pointer multimeter. If the pointer deviates from 0 to the right, the multimeter’s The red test lead is connected to the secondary polarity end of the transformer, and the black test lead is connected to the secondary non-polar end of the transformer. This wiring is called "positive polarity". If the pointer deviates from 0 to the left, the multimeter The red test lead is connected to the secondary non-polar end of the transformer, and the black test lead is connected to the secondary polar end of the transformer. This wiring is called "negative polarity". This method requires 2-3 people to connect at the same time. Cooperate, the degree of cooperation to the test personnel is high, in the prior art, there are problems such as time-consuming, laborious, poor anti-interference ability, difficult to operate, and cannot be used in the dark conditions of the test site when testing the polarity of the transformer.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本发明克服现有技术存在的不足,所要解决的技术问题为:提供一种测试精确度高、抗干扰能力强,且能在测试现场光线黑暗条件下进行测量的电流电压互感器极性测试装置。 The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is: to provide a current and voltage transformer polarity test device with high test accuracy and strong anti-interference ability, and which can be measured under the dark conditions of the test site .
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种电流电压互感器极性测试装置,包括:电源U1、开关K1、发光二极管D1、发光二极管D2和带有显示屏的电流方向感应模块,所述电源U1的正极串接开关K1后与电流电压互感器T1的一次侧接线端子A1相连,所述电源U1的负极与电流电压互感器T1的一次侧接线端子A2相连,所述发光二极管D1、发光二极管D2和电流方向感应模块分别并接在电流电压互感器T1的二次侧接线端子B1和二次侧接线端子B2之间,所述发光二极管D1的负极与发光二极管D2的正极均与二次侧接线端子B1相连。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a current and voltage transformer polarity test device, including: power supply U1, switch K1, light emitting diode D1, light emitting diode D2 and a current direction sensing module with a display screen , the positive pole of the power supply U1 is connected in series with the switch K1 and connected to the primary terminal A1 of the current and voltage transformer T1, the negative pole of the power supply U1 is connected to the primary terminal A2 of the current and voltage transformer T1, and the light emitting diode D1, light emitting diode D2 and current direction sensing module are respectively connected in parallel between the secondary side connection terminal B1 and the secondary side connection terminal B2 of the current voltage transformer T1, the negative pole of the light emitting diode D1 is connected to the positive pole of the light emitting diode D2 Connect to terminal B1 on the secondary side.
所述装置还包括指针式电流表S1,所述指针式电流表S1并接在电流电压互感器T1的二次侧接线端子B1与二次侧接线端子B2之间,所述开关K1为无线遥控开关,无线遥控开关与用于发射编码频率的遥控发射器进行无线连接,所述开关K1为手动开关,所述发光二极管D1为红色发光二极管,所述发光二极管D2为绿色发光二极管,所述显示屏为液晶显示屏。 The device also includes a pointer ammeter S1, the pointer ammeter S1 is connected in parallel between the secondary side connection terminal B1 and the secondary side connection terminal B2 of the current voltage transformer T1, the switch K1 is a wireless remote control switch, The wireless remote control switch is wirelessly connected to a remote control transmitter for transmitting coded frequencies, the switch K1 is a manual switch, the light emitting diode D1 is a red light emitting diode, the light emitting diode D2 is a green light emitting diode, and the display screen is LCD.
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型一种电流电压互感器极性测试装置,在测试过程中,发光二极管D1、发光二极管D2利用二极管正向导通原理,测试结果为正极性时发光二极管D1导通,红灯亮起,测试结果为负极性时发光二极管D2导通,绿灯亮起;电流方向感应模块在测试时,感应到的测试结果能显示在液晶显示器上,液晶显示器在正常工作时会点亮,此外,本实用新型还包括指针式电流表S1,通过指针式电流表S1的正转和反转,来表示感应到的测试结果为正极性和负极性;三种测试方式同时测量,保障试验准确性,并且在现场光线黑暗条件下也能进行使用,极大的方便了工作人员,整个装置接线简洁、操作简单、抗干扰能力强,提高了工作人员的工作效率,节约了变电站的送电时间。 The utility model is a device for testing the polarity of a current and voltage transformer. During the test, the light-emitting diode D1 and the light-emitting diode D2 use the principle of diode forward conduction. When the test result is positive, the light-emitting diode D1 is turned on, and the red light is on. When the test result is negative polarity, the light-emitting diode D2 is turned on, and the green light is on; when the current direction sensing module is testing, the sensed test results can be displayed on the liquid crystal display, and the liquid crystal display will light up when it is working normally. In addition, this practical The new type also includes the pointer ammeter S1, through the forward and reverse rotation of the pointer ammeter S1, it indicates that the sensed test results are positive polarity and negative polarity; the three test methods are measured at the same time to ensure the accuracy of the test, and in the field light It can also be used under dark conditions, which greatly facilitates the staff. The whole device has simple wiring, simple operation, and strong anti-interference ability, which improves the work efficiency of the staff and saves the power transmission time of the substation.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步详细的说明; Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail;
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图中:1为电流方向感应模块,2为遥控发射器。 In the figure: 1 is the current direction sensing module, 2 is the remote control transmitter.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种电流电压互感器极性测试装置,包括:电源U1、开关K1、发光二极管D1、发光二极管D2和带有显示屏的电流方向感应模块1,所述电源U1的正极串接开关K1后与电流电压互感器T1的一次侧接线端子A1相连,所述电源U1的负极与电流电压互感器T1的一次侧接线端子A2相连,所述发光二极管D1、发光二极管D2和电流方向感应模块1分别并接在电流电压互感器T1的二次侧接线端子B1和二次侧接线端子B2之间,电流方向感应模块1在测试时,感应到的测试结果能显示在液晶显示器上,显示屏在正常工作时会点亮,在现场光线黑暗条件下也能进行使用,所述发光二极管D1的负极与发光二极管D2的正极均与二次侧接线端子B1相连。 As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of current voltage transformer polarity testing device comprises: power supply U1, switch K1, light-emitting diode D1, light-emitting diode D2 and the current direction sensing module 1 with display screen, the anode of described power supply U1 The switch K1 is connected in series with the primary side terminal A1 of the current and voltage transformer T1, the negative pole of the power supply U1 is connected with the primary side terminal A2 of the current and voltage transformer T1, the light emitting diode D1, the light emitting diode D2 and the current The direction sensing module 1 is respectively connected in parallel between the secondary side terminal B1 and the secondary side terminal B2 of the current and voltage transformer T1. When the current direction sensing module 1 is testing, the sensed test results can be displayed on the liquid crystal display. , the display screen will light up during normal operation, and it can also be used under the condition of dark light on site, and the cathode of the light-emitting diode D1 and the anode of the light-emitting diode D2 are both connected to the secondary terminal B1.
所述装置还包括指针式电流表S1,所述指针式电流表S1并接在电流电压互感器T1的二次侧接线端子B1与二次侧接线端子B2之间,指针电流表S1的正转和反转分别感应到的测试结果为正极性和负极性,所述开关K1为无线遥控开关,无线遥控开关与用于发射编码频率的遥控发射器2进行无线连接,所述开关K1为手动开关,所述发光二极管D1为红色发光二极管,所述发光二极管D2为绿色发光二极管,在测试过程中,发光二极管D1、发光二极管D2利用二极管正向导通原理,测试结果为正极性时发光二极管D1导通,红灯亮起,测试结果为负极性时发光二极管D2导通,绿灯亮起,所述显示屏为液晶显示屏。 The device also includes a pointer ammeter S1, the pointer ammeter S1 is connected in parallel between the secondary side connection terminal B1 and the secondary side connection terminal B2 of the current voltage transformer T1, the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the pointer ammeter S1 The test results sensed respectively are positive polarity and negative polarity. The switch K1 is a wireless remote control switch. The light-emitting diode D1 is a red light-emitting diode, and the light-emitting diode D2 is a green light-emitting diode. During the test, the light-emitting diode D1 and the light-emitting diode D2 use the principle of diode forward conduction. When the test result is positive, the light-emitting diode D1 is turned on, and the red The light is on, and when the test result is negative polarity, the light-emitting diode D2 is turned on, and the green light is on, and the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen.
本实用新型一种电流电压互感器极性测试装置,提供了一种测试精确度高、抗干扰能力强,且能在测试现场光线黑暗条件测量的电流电压互感器极性测试装置,具有实质性特点和进步;上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施例,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。 The utility model is a current and voltage transformer polarity test device, which provides a current and voltage transformer polarity test device with high test accuracy and strong anti-interference ability, and can be measured in the dark condition of the test site. Features and progress; above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be used without departing from the present utility model. Various changes are made under the premise of the new purpose.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520548854.3U CN204789863U (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Combined current and potential transformer polarity test device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520548854.3U CN204789863U (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Combined current and potential transformer polarity test device |
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| CN204789863U true CN204789863U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105004963A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 国网山西省电力公司晋城供电公司 | Current and potential transformer polarity test device |
| CN105891664A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-24 | 李彦吉 | Multi-path analog loop and polarity calibration instrument |
-
2015
- 2015-07-27 CN CN201520548854.3U patent/CN204789863U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105004963A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 国网山西省电力公司晋城供电公司 | Current and potential transformer polarity test device |
| CN105891664A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-24 | 李彦吉 | Multi-path analog loop and polarity calibration instrument |
| CN105891664B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-09-11 | 李彦吉 | Multi-analog loop polarity tester |
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