CN202025058U - Digital display secondary cable core aligner based on wireless technology - Google Patents
Digital display secondary cable core aligner based on wireless technology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种基于无线的数显二次电缆芯对准仪,包括主动检测仪和被动检测仪两部分,均由无线收发模组、可编程逻辑控制单元、屏显装置、信号采集装置和移动电源组成,使用时,先将两检测仪中的可编程逻辑控制单元分别植入主动检测程序和被动检测程序,后通过主动检测仪将其信号采集装置所采集到的电连接信号进行处理后通过屏显装置直观显示并以无线通讯的方式传递给被动检测仪,被动检测仪将采集到的信号与接收信号一一对应,通过屏显装置进行直观显示,并且设置为采集到电缆芯断裂的信号进行特殊显示。本实用新型的基于无线的数显二次电缆芯对准仪以无线通讯为基础,简单可靠,并且其体积小、功耗低、显示直观、检查准确,使用起来更加方便快捷,能有效提高二次电缆芯对芯工作的质量与效率。
The utility model discloses a wireless-based digital display secondary cable core alignment instrument, which includes two parts: an active detector and a passive detector, both of which are composed of a wireless transceiver module, a programmable logic control unit, a screen display device, and a signal acquisition device. device and a mobile power supply, when in use, the programmable logic control units in the two detectors are first implanted into the active detection program and the passive detection program, and then the electrical connection signals collected by the signal acquisition device are processed by the active detector. After processing, it will be visually displayed on the screen display device and transmitted to the passive detector by wireless communication. The passive detector will correspond the collected signal with the received signal one by one, visually display it through the screen display device, and set it to collect the cable core The broken signal is specially displayed. The wireless-based digital display secondary cable core alignment instrument of the utility model is based on wireless communication, simple and reliable, and has small volume, low power consumption, intuitive display, accurate inspection, more convenient and quick to use, and can effectively improve secondary cable core alignment. The quality and efficiency of the core-to-core work of secondary cables.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电缆芯线检测仪,尤其涉及一种基于无线的数显二次电缆芯对准仪。The utility model relates to a cable core wire detector, in particular to a wireless-based digital display secondary cable core aligner.
背景技术 Background technique
随着变电站设备的不断增加和更新,站内二次电缆敷设的数量及规模日益庞大,无论是变电站的新建,还是设备的运行维护,对二次电缆的稳定及可靠工作都提出了更高的要求。而其中的重点,即是如何保证二次电缆两端电缆芯接线的准确无误。变电站内二次电缆通常包含的芯数较多,例如信号回路已多为18*1.5的规格,在接线前必须准确检测,找出正确的一一对应关系,并进行无误的标注。With the continuous increase and update of substation equipment, the number and scale of secondary cable laying in the substation are increasing. Whether it is new substation construction or equipment operation and maintenance, higher requirements are put forward for the stability and reliability of secondary cables. . The key point is how to ensure the accuracy of the cable core wiring at both ends of the secondary cable. The secondary cables in the substation usually contain a large number of cores. For example, the signal circuit has mostly 18*1.5 specifications. Before wiring, it must be accurately detected to find out the correct one-to-one correspondence and mark it correctly.
通常的检测方法有以下两种:一,万用表法,即先确定其中一根公共芯,其中一端工作人员短接公共芯与选中的待确定电缆,另一端工作人员用万用表通断档测试公共芯与随机选取的电缆芯,直至万用表蜂鸣器发声,然后两端工作人员通过喊话或者电话联系确定该电缆芯并同时标注,这种方法的工作效率较低,受工作人员自身因素影响大,而且无法应对电缆芯中间产生断裂的情况;二,辅助IC电路测试仪法,以感应电路为基础,依靠音频技术实现二次电缆芯线鉴别,这种方法显示不够直观,且无法检测出电缆芯线中间有断裂的情况,所应用的仪器体积较大,能耗高,使用电子元件较多,故障率大,携带、使用及维修不方便。The usual detection methods are as follows: 1. Multimeter method, that is, first determine one of the common cores, and the staff at one end short-circuit the common core and the selected cable to be determined, and the staff at the other end use a multimeter to test the connection between the common core and the selected cable. Randomly select the cable core until the buzzer of the multimeter sounds, and then the staff at both ends determine the cable core by shouting or calling and mark it at the same time. This method has low work efficiency, is greatly affected by the staff's own factors, and cannot To deal with the breakage in the middle of the cable core; Second, the auxiliary IC circuit tester method is based on the induction circuit and relies on audio technology to realize the secondary cable core wire identification. This method is not intuitive enough and cannot detect the middle of the cable core wire. In the case of fracture, the applied instruments are large in size, high in energy consumption, use more electronic components, have a high failure rate, and are inconvenient to carry, use and maintain.
因此,需要一种方便、直观、可靠对芯检测仪,以供二次系统作业人员使用。Therefore, there is a need for a convenient, intuitive and reliable core alignment detector for use by secondary system operators.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种基于无线的数显二次电缆芯对准仪,以无线通讯为基础,使用设备简单可靠,不仅避免了过多的电子元件的故障率以及相互干扰的问题,体积小,能耗低,携带、使用方便,以LED灯进行数字显示,直观明了,能够检查电缆芯线中间断裂情况并进行报错显示。In view of this, the utility model provides a wireless-based digital display secondary cable core alignment instrument, which is based on wireless communication, and the equipment is simple and reliable, which not only avoids the failure rate of excessive electronic components and the risk of mutual interference Problems, small size, low energy consumption, easy to carry and use, digital display with LED lights, intuitive and clear, can check the breakage of the cable core wire and display an error message.
本实用新型的基于无线的数显二次电缆芯对准仪,包括主动检测仪和被动检测仪两部分;所述主动检测仪包括可编程逻辑控制单元I、信号采集装置I、屏显装置I、无线收发模组I和电源I,所述信号采集装置I的输出端电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元I的输入端;所述屏显装置I和无线收发模组I的输入端分别电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元I的命令输出端;The wireless-based digital display secondary cable core alignment instrument of the present utility model includes two parts of an active detector and a passive detector; the active detector includes a programmable
所述被动检测仪包括可编程逻辑控制单元II、信号采集装置II、屏显装置II、无线收发模组II和电源II,所述信号采集装置II的输出端电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元II的输入端;所述屏显装置II的输入端电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元II的命令输出端;所述无线收发模组II的输出端电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元II的输入端。The passive detector includes a programmable logic control unit II, a signal acquisition device II, a screen display device II, a wireless transceiver module II and a power supply II, and the output terminal of the signal acquisition device II is electrically connected to the programmable logic control unit II The input terminal of the screen display device II is electrically connected to the command output terminal of the programmable logic control unit II; the output terminal of the wireless transceiver module II is electrically connected to the input terminal of the programmable logic control unit II.
进一步,所述主动检测仪还包括用于固定连接可编程逻辑控制单元I、信号采集装置I、屏显装置I、无线收发模组I和电源I的集成电路板I;Further, the active detector also includes an
所述被动检测仪还包括用于固定连接可编程逻辑控制单元II、信号采集装置II、屏显装置II、无线收发模组II和电源II的集成电路板II;The passive detector also includes an integrated circuit board II for fixedly connecting the programmable logic control unit II, the signal acquisition device II, the screen display device II, the wireless transceiver module II and the power supply II;
进一步,所述可编程逻辑控制单元I和可编程逻辑控制单元II均为CycloneII系列FPGA芯片;Further, the programmable logic control unit I and the programmable logic control unit II are CycloneII series FPGA chips;
进一步,所述屏显装置I和屏显装置II均为LED灯;Further, both the screen display device I and the screen display device II are LED lights;
进一步,所述电源I和电源II均为5V蓄电池;Further, both the power supply I and the power supply II are 5V batteries;
进一步,所述信号采集装置I包括至少一组电连接的导线与红色电连接插头;所述信号采集装置II为与信号采集装置I拥有相同组数的电连接的导线与黑色电连接插头。Further, the signal acquisition device I includes at least one set of electrically connected wires and a red electrical connection plug; the signal acquisition device II has the same number of electrically connected wires and black electrical connection plugs as the signal acquisition device I.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的基于无线的数显二次电缆芯对准仪以无线通讯为基础,简单可靠,并且其体积小、功耗低、显示直观、检查准确,使用起来更加方便快捷,能有效提高二次电缆芯对芯工作的质量与效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the wireless-based digital display secondary cable core alignment instrument of the utility model is based on wireless communication, simple and reliable, and has small volume, low power consumption, intuitive display, accurate inspection, and easy to use It is more convenient and fast, and can effectively improve the quality and efficiency of the secondary cable core-to-core work.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图,如图所示:本实施例的基于无线的数显二次电缆芯对准仪,包括主动检测仪1和被动检测仪2两部分;所述主动检测仪1包括可编程逻辑控制单元I 11、信号采集装置I 12、屏显装置I 13、无线收发模组I 14和电源I 16,所述信号采集装置I 12的输出端电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元I 11的输入端;所述屏显装置I 13和无线收发模组I 14的输入端分别电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元I 11的命令输出端;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model, as shown in the figure: the wireless-based digital display secondary cable core alignment instrument of the present embodiment includes two parts of an
所述被动检测仪2包括可编程逻辑控制单元II21、信号采集装置II22、屏显装置II23、无线收发模组II24和电源II26,所述信号采集装置II22的输出端电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元II21的输入端;所述屏显装置II23的输入端电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元II21的命令输出端;所述无线收发模组II24的输出端电连接于可编程逻辑控制单元II21的输入端。The
本实施例中,所述可编程逻辑控制单元I 11内写入主动检测程序;所述可编程逻辑控制单元II21内写入被动检测程序。In this embodiment, an active detection program is written in the programmable logic control unit I11; a passive detection program is written in the programmable logic control unit II21.
本实施例中,所述主动检测仪1还包括用于固定连接可编程逻辑控制单元I 11、信号采集装置I 12、屏显装置I 13、无线收发模组I 14和电源I 16的集成电路板I 15;In the present embodiment, the
所述被动检测仪2还包括用于固定连接可编程逻辑控制单元II21、信号采集装置II22、屏显装置II23、无线收发模组II24和电源II26的集成电路板II25,使本实用新型各电子元件连接更稳定,结构更紧凑。Described
本实施例中,所述可编程逻辑控制单元I 11和可编程逻辑控制单元II21均采用CycloneII系列FPGA芯片,具有性价比高,功耗低,控制灵活,使用FPGA的片上处理器NiosII可极大增加系统灵活性,尤其适用小型手持式设备。In the present embodiment, described programmable logic control unit I 11 and programmable logic control unit II 21 all adopt CycloneII series FPGA chips, have cost-effectiveness height, power consumption is low, control is flexible, use the on-chip processor NiosII of FPGA can greatly increase System flexibility, especially for small handheld devices.
本实施例中,所述屏显装置I 13和屏显装置II23均采用LED灯显示,功耗低,显示效果良好。In this embodiment, the screen display device I13 and the screen display device II23 both use LED lights for display, with low power consumption and good display effect.
本实施例中,所述移动电源I 16和移动电源II26均采用5V蓄电池。In the present embodiment, described mobile power supply I16 and mobile power supply II26 all adopt 5V battery.
本实施例中,所述信号采集装置I 12包括至少一组电连接的导线与红色电连接插头;所述信号采集装置II22为与信号采集装置I 12拥有相同组数的电连接的导线与黑色电连接插头。In this embodiment, the signal acquisition device I12 includes at least one set of electrically connected wires and a red electrical connection plug; Electric connection plug.
将两对准仪的电连接插头分别一对一的连接在被检测电缆芯的两端,主动检测仪上的LED灯将显示出对电缆芯先后连接而显示的数字序列,启动主动检测程序,由无线收发模组I 14将检测信号及数字序列信号发送并传至被动检测仪,启动被动检测程序,由无线收发模组II24接收数字序列信号,后以电信号的形式传送给可编程逻辑控制单元II21,可编程逻辑控制单元II21将数字序列信号和由信号采集装置II22采集到的电信号综合处理后由屏显装置II23进行直观显示,并将由于电缆芯断裂等原因导致的无法检测的线路在与之对应的LED灯上进行错误提示。Connect the electrical connection plugs of the two aligners to the two ends of the tested cable core one-to-one, the LED lights on the active tester will display the sequence of numbers displayed for the successive connection of the cable cores, and start the active test program. The detection signal and digital sequence signal are sent and transmitted to the passive detector by the wireless transceiver module I14, and the passive detection program is started, and the digital sequence signal is received by the wireless transceiver module II24, and then transmitted to the programmable logic control in the form of an electrical signal Unit II21, programmable logic control unit II21 comprehensively processes the digital sequence signal and the electrical signal collected by the signal acquisition device II22, and then visually displays it on the screen display device II23, and displays the undetectable line due to cable core breakage and other reasons. Error prompts are displayed on the corresponding LED lights.
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103454548A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | Digital line sequence collator based on programmable logic chip |
| CN104714145A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 | Line detection device and track shielding door control system line detection system and method |
| CN105277839A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Wiring state detection device and method |
| CN106646135A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江电力变压器有限公司温州昌泰电力开关分公司 | Test box special for pre-assembled quick connectors and cables |
-
2011
- 2011-04-26 CN CN2011201231838U patent/CN202025058U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103454548A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | Digital line sequence collator based on programmable logic chip |
| CN104714145A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 | Line detection device and track shielding door control system line detection system and method |
| CN105277839A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Wiring state detection device and method |
| CN105277839B (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2018-10-19 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Wiring state detection device and method |
| CN106646135A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江电力变压器有限公司温州昌泰电力开关分公司 | Test box special for pre-assembled quick connectors and cables |
| CN106646135B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2023-10-10 | 浙江电力变压器有限公司温州昌泰电力开关分公司 | A kind of pre-assembled quick connector and cable-specific test chamber |
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