CN204086505U - A kind of LED lamp intelligence aging testing system - Google Patents
A kind of LED lamp intelligence aging testing system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种LED灯具性能测试仪通过LED灯具系统来检测LED灯具的性能和使用寿命。其采用电流加速试验方法和三参数模型来加快LED灯具的老化速度,使测试过程高效而又快速完成,并且运用模糊数学中的模糊综合评判法,更加全面准确的评估LED灯具的性能。除此之外本实用新型还对光学系统,驱动电源性能和散热设计等系统做了研究,确定了它们之间的内在联系以便能更好的对LED灯具进行评估。最后在仪器的设计制作方面我们还集成了智能化的移动平台,使该作品能在完全脱离人手操控下工作,大大提高其实用性,实现机器换人。
The utility model discloses an LED lamp performance tester to detect the performance and service life of the LED lamp through the LED lamp system. It adopts the current acceleration test method and the three-parameter model to accelerate the aging speed of LED lamps, so that the test process can be completed efficiently and quickly, and uses the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in fuzzy mathematics to evaluate the performance of LED lamps more comprehensively and accurately. In addition, this utility model also studies the optical system, driving power performance and heat dissipation design, etc., and determines the internal relationship between them so as to better evaluate the LED lamps. Finally, in the design and production of the instrument, we also integrated an intelligent mobile platform, so that the work can work without manual control, greatly improving its practicability and realizing machine substitution.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及发光二极管(LED)灯具,具体涉及一种脱离人手工的LED灯具智能老化测试系统。The utility model relates to a light-emitting diode (LED) lamp, in particular to an intelligent aging test system for an LED lamp which is separated from manual work.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,由于LED的技术发展迅速,主要性能指标有很大提高,但在应用过程中,有几个主要技术和成本问题,如LED照明灯具的能效和可靠性还不高,有些产品寿命很短,因此影响到了用户的使用效率。本实用新型利用自行设计的LED灯具性能测试仪通过LED灯具系统来检测LED灯具的性能和使用寿命。传统的LED灯具老化测试只是将灯具放在老化架上,根据产品的输入电压接上相应的电源,在LED灯具点亮后保证在老化过程中满功率工作。在12小时内对LED灯具进行不少于5次的通电、断电测试,每次通电10秒、断电10秒,测试的时间内LED灯具不可出现死灯、暗灯、闪烁、开关电源异音等不良现象。这种方法耗时长,智能化程度低,缺乏科学性,不能全面检测灯具性能,导致对灯具寿命评判出现较大误差。In recent years, due to the rapid development of LED technology, the main performance indicators have been greatly improved, but in the application process, there are several main technical and cost problems, such as the energy efficiency and reliability of LED lighting lamps are not high, and some products have a long life. Short, thus affecting the user's efficiency. The utility model uses a self-designed LED lamp performance tester to detect the performance and service life of the LED lamp through the LED lamp system. The traditional LED lamp aging test is just to put the lamp on the aging rack, connect the corresponding power supply according to the input voltage of the product, and ensure that the LED lamp works at full power during the aging process after the LED lamp is lit. Conduct power-on and power-off tests on LED lamps for no less than 5 times within 12 hours. sound and other adverse phenomena. This method takes a long time, has a low degree of intelligence, lacks scientificity, and cannot fully test the performance of lamps, resulting in large errors in judging the life of lamps.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型需要解决的技术问题是:提供一种集成了智能化的移动平台,能够脱离人手操控下的LED灯具老化测试系统,大大提高其实用性,实现“机器换人”。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a mobile platform integrated with intelligence, which can be separated from the LED lamp aging test system under manual control, greatly improve its practicability, and realize "machine substitution".
控制台中的主控芯片为Arm9系列,该芯片出色的实时性能,优越的功效,高级的创新型外设,最大的集成性易于开发,整个产品系列具有外设和软件的高度兼容性,可以为测试系统提供最大的活性。用专门为计算机的嵌入式应用设计的UCOS-II作为操作系统,UCOC-II操作系统具有执行效率高、占用空间小、实时性能优良和可扩展性强等特点。The main control chip in the console is Arm9 series. This chip has excellent real-time performance, superior power efficiency, advanced innovative peripherals, maximum integration and easy development. The entire product series has high compatibility of peripherals and software, which can be used for The test system provides maximum activity. Using UCOS-II specially designed for computer embedded applications as the operating system, the UCOC-II operating system has the characteristics of high execution efficiency, small footprint, excellent real-time performance and strong scalability.
本实用新型的技术方案是:采用电流加速试验方法和三参数模型来加快LED灯具的老化速度,使测试过程高效而又快速完成。并且运用模糊数学中的模糊综合评判法,更加全面准确的评估LED灯具的性能,除此之外本实用新型还对光学系统,驱动电源性能和散热设计等系统做了研究,确定了它们之间的内在联系以便能更好的对LED灯具进行评估。The technical scheme of the utility model is: adopting the current accelerated test method and the three-parameter model to accelerate the aging speed of the LED lamp, so that the test process can be completed efficiently and quickly. And use the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in fuzzy mathematics to evaluate the performance of LED lamps more comprehensively and accurately. In order to better evaluate the LED lamps.
按照本实用新型提供的LED智能老化测试设备,所述测试控制台是UCOS-II作为操作系统的计算机。According to the LED intelligent aging test equipment provided by the utility model, the test console is a computer with UCOS-II as the operating system.
按照本实用新型提供的LED智能老化测试设备,所述UCOS-II作为操作系统的计算机包括键盘,显示屏和鼠标。According to the LED intelligent aging test equipment provided by the utility model, the computer of the UCOS-II as an operating system includes a keyboard, a display screen and a mouse.
按照本实用新型提供的LED智能老化测试设备,该测试系统包括指示灯,该指示灯与测试控制台电连接且与所述LED灯具相对应。According to the LED intelligent aging test equipment provided by the utility model, the test system includes an indicator light, which is electrically connected to the test console and corresponds to the LED lamp.
按照本实用新型提供的LED智能老化测试设备,在LED灯具与测试系统AC电源连接的导线上接有漏电保护开关;在漏电保护开关与电源之间设有功率计。According to the LED intelligent aging test equipment provided by the utility model, a leakage protection switch is connected to the wire connecting the LED lamp and the AC power supply of the test system; a power meter is arranged between the leakage protection switch and the power supply.
该智能老化测试设备可实现过载、过电流、过电压、短路保护。The intelligent aging test equipment can realize overload, over-current, over-voltage and short-circuit protection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型LED灯具智能老化测试系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent aging test system for LED lamps of the present invention;
图2是图1所示测试系统的工作流程图;Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of test system shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图1所示测试系统的电路结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the test system shown in FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1所示,灯具由灯具入口(1)进入老化测试的六个环节,分别为温升试验(2)、开关电试验(3)、发光维持特性测试(4)、老化时间检测(5)、电性能参数测试(6)和光性能参数测试(7),然后通过六个环节的测试后的优胜产品通过灯具出口(8)离开测试系统,此外还有WIFI无线通信模块(9),用来传输灯具在整个流程中的测试信息给控制台(10),控制台(10)主要作用是数据库存储,远程监控和数据分析,最后将数据通过显示屏(11)显示出来。As shown in Figure 1, the lamp enters six steps of the aging test from the lamp entrance (1), which are temperature rise test (2), switching power test (3), luminescence maintenance characteristic test (4), and aging time detection (5). ), the electrical performance parameter test (6) and the light performance parameter test (7), and then the winning product after passing the test of six links leaves the test system through the lamp outlet (8), and there is also a WIFI wireless communication module (9). To transmit the test information of the lamps in the whole process to the console (10), the main functions of the console (10) are database storage, remote monitoring and data analysis, and finally display the data through the display screen (11).
如图1所示,老化测试的六个环节是逐个相隔50cm的六个测试箱,中间通过长50cm,宽40cm的传送带连接,如果在测试的某个环节检测出现异常,则灯具会从检测箱的箱底落至对应的回收箱。As shown in Figure 1, the six stages of the aging test are six test boxes separated by 50cm one by one, and the middle is connected by a conveyor belt with a length of 50cm and a width of 40cm. The bottom of the box falls into the corresponding recycling bin.
如图1所示,经过第一环节温升试验后并且没有出现异常的灯具会随着传送带进入第二环节的开关电试验,依次下去,直到通过了最后一个环节光性能参数测试,LED灯具将会继续随着传送带通过灯具出口(8)离开测试系统。As shown in Figure 1, after the temperature rise test of the first link and no abnormal lamps will enter the switching power test of the second link along with the conveyor belt, and continue in turn until the light performance parameter test of the last link is passed, the LED lamps will be It will continue to leave the test system with the conveyor belt through the lamp outlet (8).
所述测试控制台是计算机或工控机,包括键盘、显示屏和鼠标。该测试系统包括指示灯,该指示灯与测试控制台电连接且与所述LED灯具相对应。当在灯具测试过程中出现异常时,指示灯闪烁红色灯光,正常情况下灯光稳定且呈绿色。The test console is a computer or an industrial computer, including a keyboard, a display screen and a mouse. The test system includes an indicator light, which is electrically connected to the test console and corresponds to the LED lamp. When there is an abnormality during the lamp test, the indicator light flashes red, and the light is stable and green under normal conditions.
实施例2:Example 2:
本实用新型采用了传送带来连接测试的各个环节,集成了智能化的移动平台,使得该测试系统能够完全脱离人手工操作,实现了“机器换人”,大大提高了其实用性。The utility model adopts a conveyor belt to connect each link of the test, and integrates an intelligent mobile platform, so that the test system can be completely separated from human manual operation, realizes "machine substitution", and greatly improves its practicability.
本实用新型设置了一系列测试环节,各测试环节的内部核心控制系统可以记录和传输高精度的数据,提高了测试的准确性。The utility model is provided with a series of test links, and the internal core control system of each test link can record and transmit high-precision data, which improves the accuracy of the test.
温升试验,试验要求选择开关电源适配器,电源变压器在环境温度为5℃到40℃每隔5℃的不同环境条件下,测量其工作,电路为图3中的温升测试电路。For the temperature rise test, the test requires the selection of the switching power supply adapter and the power transformer under different environmental conditions with an ambient temperature of 5°C to 40°C every 5°C, and measure its work. The circuit is the temperature rise test circuit in Figure 3.
开关电试验,指不停的打开开关再关掉来测试灯的性能,一打开开关会有电流脉冲,这样通断电会对灯的使用寿命产生影响,电路为图3中的开关测试电路。Switching power test refers to testing the performance of the lamp by turning on and off the switch continuously. Once the switch is turned on, there will be a current pulse, so that the power on and off will have an impact on the service life of the lamp. The circuit is the switch test circuit in Figure 3.
发光维持特性试验,是指让LED灯具持续发光,记录灯具的发光特性,电路为图3中的产品分类电路。The luminescence maintenance characteristic test refers to making the LED lamps continue to emit light and recording the luminous characteristics of the lamps. The circuit is the product classification circuit in Figure 3.
老化时间检测,指的是对LED灯具老化的时间做详细的检测和记录,电路为图3中的实时时钟电路。Aging time detection refers to the detailed detection and recording of the aging time of LED lamps. The circuit is the real-time clock circuit in Figure 3.
电性能参数测试,是指检测LED灯具工作时的电压、电流和电阻等参数,电路为图3中LED电综合参数测试电路。The electrical performance parameter test refers to the detection of parameters such as voltage, current and resistance when the LED lamp is working. The circuit is the LED electrical comprehensive parameter test circuit in Figure 3.
光性能参数测试,对LED灯具的色温,光效,亮度,色度,照度,光通量和光衰等参数做测试,电路为图3中LED光的综合参数测试电路。The light performance parameter test is to test the color temperature, light effect, brightness, chromaticity, illuminance, luminous flux and light decay of LED lamps. The circuit is the comprehensive parameter test circuit of LED light in Figure 3.
本实用新型的控制台内部进行数据库存储、远程监控和数据分析,是整个测试系统的核心部分。The console of the utility model carries out database storage, remote monitoring and data analysis inside, and is the core part of the whole test system.
本实用新型采用WIFI无线通信传输信息,它具有传输速度高、有效距离长、设备兼容性高等优点,使得信息传送更加便捷。The utility model adopts WIFI wireless communication to transmit information, which has the advantages of high transmission speed, long effective distance, high equipment compatibility, etc., making information transmission more convenient.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104614613A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 深圳市中科源电子有限公司 | Alternating current parameter monitoring aging test system and finished product lamp aging test system |
CN105137368A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-09 | 苏州欧可罗电子科技有限公司 | LED light strip aging monitoring method |
CN106525391A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-22 | 常州市武进区半导体照明应用技术研究院 | Accelerated aging system and transmissivity test method for optical component |
CN107144799A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-08 | 贵州省广播电视信息网络股份有限公司 | A kind of method of forced aging |
CN107677319A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-09 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of LED test system |
CN108572288A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-25 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | A kind of aging tooling for LED module sub-unit |
CN110146131A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-20 | 佛山市南海区联合广东新光源产业创新中心 | A kind of LED lamp product evaluation test method |
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CN114386291A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-22 | 佛山职业技术学院 | A method, equipment and medium for predicting the remaining life of an LED lamp |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104614613A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 深圳市中科源电子有限公司 | Alternating current parameter monitoring aging test system and finished product lamp aging test system |
CN105137368A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-09 | 苏州欧可罗电子科技有限公司 | LED light strip aging monitoring method |
CN106525391A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-22 | 常州市武进区半导体照明应用技术研究院 | Accelerated aging system and transmissivity test method for optical component |
CN107144799A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-08 | 贵州省广播电视信息网络股份有限公司 | A kind of method of forced aging |
CN108572288A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-25 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | A kind of aging tooling for LED module sub-unit |
CN107677319A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-09 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of LED test system |
CN110146131A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-20 | 佛山市南海区联合广东新光源产业创新中心 | A kind of LED lamp product evaluation test method |
CN112996193A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-18 | 同济大学 | Self-adaptive switching LED service life testing system and method based on vehicle arrival |
CN114386291A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-22 | 佛山职业技术学院 | A method, equipment and medium for predicting the remaining life of an LED lamp |
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