A kind of stealthy manhole structure
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of stealthy manhole structure, belongs to garden engineering field.
[background technology]
Manhole is that municipal pipeline installs indispensable small-sized attached structure, the manhole well body structure in conventional municipal field mostly is cylindrical shaft, be accompanied with climbing facility, and the appearance style of manhole well lid is varied, mainly with circular, square be main, material is generally cast iron or reinforced-concrete.A large amount of manhole small-sized attached structure are had from municipal field branch garden landscape field infrastructure is out indispensable equally, slightly different from the requirement in conventional municipal field, namely aesthetic property is focused on more to the outward appearance of manhole and structure in garden landscape field, pipe manhole well lid many increases facing decorative layer that most high-end residential community is built, makes every effort to the minimizing of minimum degree to the visual impact of overall landscape effect.
The position that manhole is arranged preferably is positioned at and affects little position to visual Landscape, but mostly piping laying and Decorative Construction are asynchronous and carry out in garden landscape construction, or even commensurate does not construct, therefore the position controllability for the manhole built by code requirement after hidden piping laying is poor, running check well location is on sidewalk or residential community roadway, have higher requirement to garden engineering construction, manhole Functional Requirement should be met, reduce the visual impact to garden landscape again, therefore, the growth-promoting generation of ornamental stealthy manhole.Chinese patent " a kind of invisible well cover (notification number: CN202689043U) " discloses a kind of well lid, form primarily of base, the end box that matches with base, end box has and adds rib and lifting piece, this structure is simple, with low cost, whole stealth can be realized, but this invention structure is when well lid is larger, the form of structure adding rib can not meet garage's load, and tool threaded lift hole very easily loses due function after corrosion and blocking.
Therefore, the utility model produces based on above deficiency just.
[utility model content]
The utility model object overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, good concealment, the stealthy manhole structure that supporting capacity is strong.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of stealthy manhole structure, it is characterized in that: the well body comprising concreting, the external side of described well is provided with rammed earth layer from bottom to up successively, hardcore bed, concrete cushion and finish coat, described well body is provided with the well lid housing be connected with its upper end and concrete cushion sidewall, the well lid that can be raised is provided with in described well lid housing, described well lid comprises the metal cap body being pressed in well body upper end, described metal cap body is provided with lower floor's hollow section at many intervals, described lower floor's hollow section is provided with steel plate, described steel plate is provided with the decorative layer identical with finish coat structure, described steel plate is also provided with multiple pulling part exposing to decorative layer.
Manhole structure as above, it is characterized in that: described well lid also comprises the well lid inside casing matched with well lid housing, described well lid inside casing, lower floor's hollow section and steel plate are integral by being welded to connect, and the area that described well lid housing upper end outer edge surrounds is less than the area of decorative layer.
Stealthy manhole structure as above, is characterized in that: be arranged at intervals with many upper strata hollow sections mutually tilted with lower floor hollow section between described lower floor's hollow section and steel plate.
Stealthy manhole structure as above, is characterized in that: described lower floor's hollow section is arranged with upper strata hollow section is mutually vertical.
Stealthy manhole structure as above, is characterized in that: lower floor's hollow section and upper strata hollow section are square tube.
Stealthy manhole structure as above, is characterized in that: described well lid housing is connected with the embedded ribs in fill-in well body.
Stealthy manhole structure as above, is characterized in that: described pulling part comprises the housing be connected on steel plate, and described housing is provided with lift hole.
Manhole structure as above, is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with adhered layer between described concrete cushion and finish coat, between described decorative layer and steel plate.
Manhole structure as above, is characterized in that: described adhered layer is cement mortar.
Manhole structure as above, is characterized in that: described well lid also comprises the well lid inside casing matched with well lid housing, and described well lid inside casing, lower floor's hollow section, upper strata hollow section and steel plate are integral by being welded to connect.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, well lid of the present utility model comprises the metal cap body being pressed in well body upper end, metal cap body is provided with lower floor's hollow section at many intervals, lower floor's hollow section is provided with steel plate, steel plate is provided with decorative layer, because decorative layer is identical with the ground finish coat structure outside well lid, therefore, the disguise of manhole is very good, not easily be therefore easily perceived by humans, the visual effect of garden landscape can not be affected, and between metal cap body and steel plate, be provided with lower floor's hollow section at many intervals, make the supporting capacity of well lid strong, and lower floor's hollow section is hollow, so quality is light, people also can not be required great effort especially when being mentioned well lid by pulling part, save manpower.
2, be arranged at intervals with many upper strata hollow sections mutually tilted with lower floor hollow section between lower floor of the present utility model hollow section and steel plate, upper strata hollow section and the setting straggly of lower floor's hollow section, enhance the bearing strength of well lid.
3, between concrete cushion of the present utility model and finish coat the adhered layer that cement mortar is made, is respectively equipped with between decorative layer and steel plate, adhered layer makes concrete cushion be connected more firm with finish coat, decorative layer with steel plate, avoids people to walk the displacement causing finish coat and decorative layer on finish coat and decorative layer.
4, well lid housing of the present utility model is connected with the embedded ribs in fill-in well body, well lid housing is connected on well body and concrete cushion more firm, can not comes off easily.
5, well lid of the present utility model also comprises the well lid inside casing matched with well lid housing, and well lid inside casing, lower floor's hollow section, upper strata hollow section and steel plate are integral by being welded to connect, and integrally welded structure makes mechanical strength strengthen, and supporting capacity is strong.
6, the utility model structure is simple, disguised strong, and supporting capacity is strong, is applicable to promoting.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the zoomed-in view at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of parts of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the part sectioned view of parts of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing of the utility model embodiment 2.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of stealthy manhole structure, comprise the well body 1 of concreting, rammed earth layer 2 is provided with successively from bottom to up outside described well body 1, hardcore bed 3, concrete cushion 4 and finish coat 5, described well body 1 is provided with the well lid housing 6 be connected with its upper end and concrete cushion 4 sidewall, the well lid 7 that can be raised is provided with in described well lid housing 6, described well lid 7 comprises the metal cap body 71 being pressed in well body 1 upper end, described metal cap body 71 is provided with lower floor's hollow section 72 at many intervals, described lower floor's hollow section 72 is provided with steel plate 73, described steel plate 73 is provided with the decorative layer 74 identical with finish coat 5 structure, described steel plate 73 is also provided with multiple pulling part 75 exposing to decorative layer 74.Due to decorative layer 74 identical with ground finish coat 5 structure outside well lid 7 (identical floor tile or other identical ornament materials can be laid and form finish coat 5 and decorative layer 74), and only only have several pulling part 75 to be exposed at outside decorative layer 74, therefore, the disguise of manhole is very good, people generally not easily discover, the visual effect of garden landscape would not be affected like this, and between metal cap body 71 and steel plate 73, be provided with lower floor's hollow section 72 at many intervals, make the supporting capacity of well lid 7 strong, and lower floor's hollow section 72 is hollow, so quality is light, people also can not be required great effort especially when being mentioned well lid 7 by pulling part 75, save manpower.
Described well lid 7 also comprises the well lid inside casing 77 matched with well lid housing 6, described well lid inside casing 77, lower floor's hollow section 72 and steel plate 73 are integral by being welded to connect, integrally welded structure makes mechanical strength strengthen, and supporting capacity is strong, and convenient in carrying.The area that described well lid housing 6 upper end outer edge surrounds is less than the area of decorative layer 74, so well lid housing 6 and well lid inside casing 77 just can cover by decorated layer 74 completely, reach completely hidden and invisible, disguise is very good, can not affect the visual effect of garden landscape.
Described lower floor's hollow section 72 is square tube.Square pipe is the standard component of building materials field, purchases according to required specification, and supporting capacity is strong, low price.
Described well lid housing 6 is connected with the embedded ribs 8 in fill-in well body 1, well lid housing 6 is connected on well body 1 and concrete cushion 4 more firm, can not come off easily, also can strengthen the bearing strength of manhole, guarantee that load can not cause collapsing of well body 1 by time on well lid 7.
Described pulling part 75 comprises the housing 751 be connected on steel plate 73, and described housing 751 is provided with lift hole 752.When well lid 7 opened by needs, only need 1 to 2 people to insert lift hole 752 with conventional lift spoon and just can easily well lid 7 be opened.
Adhered layer 9 is respectively equipped with between described concrete cushion 4 and finish coat 5, between described decorative layer 74 and steel plate 73.Described adhered layer 9 is cement mortar.Cement mortar adhered layer makes concrete cushion 4 be connected more firm with finish coat 5, decorative layer 74 with steel plate 73, avoids people to walk the displacement causing finish coat 5 and decorative layer 74 on finish coat 5 and decorative layer 74.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 5, embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1:
Many the upper strata hollow sections 76 mutually tilted with lower floor hollow section 72 are arranged at intervals with between described lower floor's hollow section 72 and steel plate 73.Described lower floor's hollow section 72 and upper strata hollow section 76 also can mutually vertically be arranged.Described upper strata hollow section 76 is square tube.Lower floor's hollow section 72, upper strata hollow section 76 and steel plate 73 are integral by being welded to connect, upper strata hollow section 76 and lower floor's hollow section 72 setting straggly, enhance the bearing strength of well lid, also can bear the load passed through of automobile on roadway load road surface, there will not be and subside.
The utility model manhole structure is applicable to the multiple load road surface such as sidewalk and roadway, and manhole can realize completely stealthy, not affect gardens well lid visual effect, good decorating effect, and supporting capacity is strong, and structure is simple, easy for installation.