CN204776193U

CN204776193U - A equipment that is used for with continuous ceramic brick and tile of operation packing

Info

Publication number: CN204776193U
Application number: CN201520142106.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 保拉·费拉里
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-03-13
Filing date: 2015-03-13
Publication date: 2015-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2025-03-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to an equipment of the stack of packing brick and tile, this equipment mainly includes: a part (TC) for inciting somebody to action the rectangular piece material of the cardboard of commercial type changes the blank into, with adopt the second portion (CF) of packing this stack in the blank from aforementioned partial. This equipment mainly includes: first cardboard cutting station (LT) with be used for supplying with packaging department divides two circuits or passageway, the unloading station (DF) that be used for form the blank (FU) that complete is had in each at it, a transfer system for inciting somebody to action the blank arrange on four executor (9) from (DM4) to (DM7), with the system that is used for conveying to (DM13) the stack of having packed (P1) of the arrival of this system output cong (DM9).

Description

For packing the equipment of ceramic tile with continuous print operation

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of equipment (operating in a coordinated fashion and the set of the various devices of the coordinated sequential of tool of single structure) of the stacking for packing ceramic tile, this equipment is optimized for medium-large scale, from the unprocessed cardboard (such as commercially can obtain so that common use) of rectangular sheet.

The type of packaging of the present utility model will be takeup type, be characterised in that this packaging holds around the perimeter sides of this stacking, and reservation upper side and bottom surfaces partly expose.

Background technology

For large size, takeup type packing ratio pellet type is more convenient, pellet type represents other method (in this case, stacking is fully enclosed in cardboard), in this case, by complexity larger for the carrying aspect of the sizable waste and sheet material that there is cardboard, the length that this sheet material will have more than 1 meter in some cases.

The utility model realizes very important state, this state makes packaging facilities of the present utility model more flexible with compared with the state of prior art and economical with system, that the pattern impossible packing large-sized " square " form and bar shaped (has the pattern of the sidepiece of obvious different length according to the packaging facilities of prior art and the main restriction of system, such as, 10 × 100cm web) and the automatic adjustment of interior arrangement is lacked when restacking size changes, cause standing time and production loss.

Utility model content

The utility model is intended to by providing relatively simple and reliable packaging facilities to remedy above-mentioned restriction, the internal part of this packaging facilities be can easily close to and maintainable.

These and other target is implemented by equipment of the present utility model, this equipment mainly comprise there is different functions but in their operation associating and coordinate two subsets, first of these two subsets for changing business cardboard into blank, the ratio of this blank and size are suitable for wanting the size of packaged stacking, and second subset is for handling the blank from first subset to make blank hold around stacking according to given final packaging program.

The utility model provides a kind of packaging system of the stacking for packing ceramic tile, described packaging system is optimized for medium-and-large-sized size, from the unprocessed cardboard of the business type of rectangular sheet material, it is characterized in that, this packaging system comprises and having independently but two equipment of the operation coordinated, described two equipment comprise: the first cardboard cutting equipment, blank leaves from described first cardboard cutting equipment along two parallel circuits, and the size and dimension of described blank is suitable for wanting packaged pattern; To pack from the blank of described first cardboard cutting equipment and to transmit the second equipment of described stacking.

Preferably, described first cardboard cutting equipment mainly comprises: for the hoisting system of the paperboard sheets that lifting is piled up; Upper sheet for the cardboard by accumulation is inserted in lifting between two compression rollers and translating device; For the formation of the part of length and the cardboard cutter sweep of core and flap that equal the height packed; For several paperboard sheets to having cut being placed on the conveyer of center; For the described paperboard sheets from described conveyer being placed on two cardboard holding devices of two band tops; The paperboard sheets of having cut described in being made by the processing performed by impression device, blanking device, cutter sweep and bonding device changes two stations of blank into.

As preferably, described second equipment mainly comprise relative to described longitudinal axis be arranged symmetrically with following several to device: two blank transfer systems, contiguous described two bands of described two blank transfer systems; For advancing two propelling units of described blank from described blank transfer system to highlight bar; For described blank to be sent to two transfer systems of the support of effector from described highlight bar; For packing the blank maneuvering system of described stacking, described blank maneuvering system comprises four devices, and the bight of each device to described stacking operates; For spraying the shower nozzle of glue in the suitable point of described blank between the decrement phase of described two transfer systems; For transmitting the transfer system of the stacking of arrival before encapsulation; For from described transfer system to the lifting device of described effector lifting stacking; For picking up the grip unit of the stacking packed from described lifting device to forwarder; For the vertical movable fixture of the stacking to the forwarder be connected with downstream machine that transmit one or more overlap.

As preferably, by band, blank transfer system, propelling unit, transfer system, stand, passage that device forms or circuit be assembled into two independently in structure, can cross motion to be suitable for the width of described stacking.

As preferably, described packaging system comprises four devices for making the brick and tile of described stacking aim at.

This packaging system and advantage thereof will be described better by the following drawings and be illustrated, this accompanying drawing illustrates typical and non-exclusive embodiment.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the motion of paperboard sheets and blank and the transparent view of processing during packaging recycle of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the simplified side view of whole packaging facilities of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the simplified plan view seen from above of whole packaging facilities of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B is the details of Fig. 3 of reduced form;

Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 4 A is the details of Fig. 4;

Fig. 4 B is the amplification details of Fig. 4;

Fig. 5 is the B-B view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 6 is the simplified perspective view of several interior details of equipment of the present utility model;

From the main movement that the order of Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 C is blank effector during stacking packaging step;

Fig. 8 A has the blank being suitable for shape of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 B and Fig. 8 C is the transparent view at packaging recycle period two blanks;

Fig. 9 is the lateral plan of the equipment according to possibility embodiment;

Figure 10 is the planar view seen from above to a pair effector that bar formula form works.

Detailed description of the invention

Whole equipment (being illustrated in figs. 2 and 3) can be divided into two parts, mainly comprise the Part I indicated by square frame TC being suitable for all devices according to Fig. 8 A, business paperboard sheets C being changed into two blanks, and use the blank formed by Part I to pack the Part II CF of stacking; This blank is transmitted between these two parts by band DM4 and DM5.

Various figure illustrates general construction and various interior arrangement in simplified form, except blank effector 9, this general construction and various interior arrangement are understood to be constructed according to known technology, and this blank effector is constructed at the patent application MO2013A000063 that on December 3rd, 2013 submits to according to the name of this application people.

Part TC for the preparation of cardboard mainly comprises:

The vertically paperboard bulk platform AC of removable 11;

Device DM1, the upper sheet of the cardboard of this device in pickup between compression roller 12 and mobile piler;

Cutter sweep LT;

For transmitting the device DM2 of the paperboard sheets of having cut;

For two devices of the lifting paperboard sheets DM3 from device DM2 to band DM4;

Two band DM4, these two bands are supported by free gear 6 an end, and this free gear is being fixed to the slide on top of guiding piece 2G of supporting frame 2;

A series of glue spraying head D1, is shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.

Two cardboard processing station DF, each cardboard processing station is formed roller D2 by a pair crimping, is formed for the cutter sweep D2 of blanking and the second cutter sweep D4, sees Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B;

Packaged unit CF mainly comprises (the first five in inventory is arranged symmetrically with in couples relative to the longitudinal axis AL of this equipment):

Two band DM5, these two contiguous aforementioned two the band DM4 of band;

Two propelling unit DM6, these two propelling units are used for moving paperboard sheets from band DM5 to highlight bar 7 on even keel;

Two device DM7, these two devices are used for from bar 7 to the effector 9 pick-up paper plate blank material below being positioned at;

Four cardboard effectors 9, these four cardboard effectors are also represented as DM8 in other figure;

Four brick and tile aligners 8;

From the center forwarder DM9 of the stacking of up-stream system;

Stacking lifting device DM10;

Two are arranged on the clamper DM11 on balladeur train;

The device DM12 depositing the stacking packed from clamper DM11 is used for by vertical motion;

For the forwarder DM13 from the emptying stacking packed of this equipment.

For cutting and change the description of operation of subset TC of cardboard.

Packaging recycle from be deposited on vertical moveable platform 11 with the unprocessed cardboard AC of the business type of the sheet material of about 1m × 1m size, preferably see Fig. 5.

Be arranged in above described accumulation platform is device DM1, this device DM1 is used for from piler and picks up the single sheet material of cardboard to compression roller 12, this compression roller forces this single sheet material to enter cutter sweep LT by rotation, the spacing AP of the height of the blank to equal the sequencing for special style is performed cutting by this cutter sweep, also sees Fig. 1 and Fig. 8 A.Paperboard sheets cut like this will be arranged in pairs at center by transfer system DM2, and then be picked up by lifting device DM3 and make it to measure the overlapping previous paperboard sheets be Already in on DM4 of S; Between this moving period, glue by be sprayed on cardboard by head D1 low portion on and in forward position, the overlapping paperboard sheets making two to glue together will become monomer forwarding period and avoid scraping, preferably see Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.

Subsequently, overlap is made into and the new paperboard sheets being glued to previous paperboard sheets makes will there is the paperboard sheets of the shaping with the size depending on the stacking wanting packaged on outlet side by continuing to move forward in the square frame DF comprising impression device D2, blanking device D3 and cutter sweep D4.

Adopt the cardboard prepared in aforementioned station to pack the description of the operation of the subset CF of this stacking.

In upper part, there are two band DM5, the band DM4 that these two bands are contiguous previous, be arranged symmetrically with in couples, and these makes carton blank enter center, as shown in Figures 2 and 3 relative to the longitudinal axis of machine AL; The accurate location of blank is monitored by not shown sensor (typically photoemissive element).

Subsequently, these two carton blanks are placed on (see Fig. 4, Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B and Fig. 6) on the support 9C of operating control 9 by according to order:

Propelling unit DM6 moves inner carton blank from band DM5 to highlight bar 7, makes suction cup arm 20 contact this carton blank from below without barrier;

Axle DM7 rotates, and causes suction cup 20 to contact cardboard;

Described axle is reduced by suitable rotation and vertical motion and is left in by cardboard on the support 9C of effector;

During the decline stage, glue 10 is sprayed in the suitable point of blank by some;

Clamper between suction cup 20 be inserted in support 9V those exchange;

The axle DM7 of unit gets back to original position by suitable rotation and vertical motion.

From this moment, two blanks are ready in position on the right, wait for and want packaged stacking.

Abreast, the stacking P1 transmitted by device DM9 enters from the machine (system typically selected) being positioned at upstream; They are fixed on the center of lifting device DM10 in the position reduced completely; In this moment, aligner 8 is got involved (aligner is used for each bight of this stacking), and by diagonal angle impetus, aims at various, as shown in Figure 6 simultaneously; In order in the figure 7, this stacking is aligned.

One completes described operation, and lifting device DM10 just gets involved with by the correct height and position of this stacked arrangement in four effector 9 fronts, also sees Fig. 4 A.

The packaging order of four effectors 9 is illustrated in Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B and Fig. 7 C.

Two effectors are only shown in the drawings, the same side of this equipment have two effectors, this is because another is to performing identical action on another side simultaneously.

This effector is illustrated in simplified form, only has the part getting involved and contact with blank; Packaging recycle carries out as follows:

Fig. 7 A: two effectors are before stacking, and blank is attached to support 9C by the suction maintenance of suction cup 9V;

Fig. 7 B: these two effectors move the Liang Ge center flap L1 making this to wheel 9B collapsible blank towards this stacking, cause them to be attached to top surface and the basal surface of stacking;

Fig. 7 C: two groups takes turns 9A and support 9C 90-degree rotation, also repeats aforementioned operation to the flap L2 of blank side direction part, also sees Fig. 8 B and Fig. 8 C;

By contrary motion, effector is got back in their original position.

Be described in the patent that the more details of this order and the other feature of these devices are quoted above.

Present stacking PC is packaged and picked up by grip unit DM11 subsequently, this grip unit by parallel motion their are placed get back to contiguous go out material strip DM13 device DM12 on; Meanwhile, by the pickup of clamper, this device DM10 is lowered to receive and wants next packaged stacking and not interfere the motion of clamper.

This device DM12 be substantially be endowed vertical motion one group of little roller multiple stacking can be piled up and therefore accelerate that it is emptying.

Forwarder DM13 has the section of variable tilted not produce the discontinuous of the height between downstream machine (typically being piler) and last forwarder DM12, sees Fig. 2.

This of formation mobile device DM10 also has the previous glue that applies of extruding to the function of the overlapping side S of the blank on it to clamper, sees the some CL in Fig. 8 B and Fig. 8 C, to make final packaging more solid.

This packaging process is also illustrated in the schematic diagram of Fig. 1, the various motions of the paperboard sheets of this schematic diagram instruction in the various steps described corresponding to device DM1 to DM13 from M1 to M13; In order to clear, those only on the side of this machine are illustrated in upper part; In the figure, put X and represent stacking wrapping position.

Realize the key element of this equipment of the utility model design of packaging process of the present utility model mainly:

The paperboard sheets of I. having cut is assigned to two independently in passage;

II. the motion handling blank around stacking performed by four devices, each device with independently but the motion coordinated act on the bight of this stacking.

First utility model design is implemented by the device (a series of every side for this equipment) from DM4 to DM7, and this device is included in can to adapt to want the size of packaged stacking (see the arrow (ST) in Fig. 4 and take turns (1R)) in the removable frame 1 of cross motion.

To typically be accommodated in the structure of this equipment CF for driving the parts of described cross motion (motor, tooth bar, worm screw etc.), and in this equipment TC be made up of device DM4 and DF and the part being fixed to the preceding section in flange 1A is driven by free gear RF as shown in Figure 5, this free gear slides on guiding piece 2G, and this guiding piece is fixed to the structure 2 of this part TC.

Second utility model design is realized by operating control, and the shape and size of this operating control are fully compact to be also suitable for bar shaped brick and tile, and as already mentioned, these bar shaped brick and tile typically have the limit having large difference in size, such as, and 10 × 100cm; Figure 10 illustrates a pair effector during packaging on the same side of this equipment with this Format Type.

Packaging process of the present utility model also needs a pair blank of the same size as constructed in Fig. 8 A, and principal character is:

The core LP that grow the same as longitudinal side of this stacking;

Length is two side direction parts of L2, and these two side direction parts are added together and are slightly greater than cross side and can measure S according to Fig. 8 C overlap (lateral side of the second blank);

By a 10 suitable gum spot point CL of applying so that the flap of fixing blank.

The utility model of such design allows many improved types or modification, and this many improved type or modification all drop in the scope of utility model design; In addition, all details can be replaced by other technically equivalent element.

Claims

1. one kind for packing the packaging system of the stacking of ceramic tile, described packaging system is optimized for medium-and-large-sized size, from the unprocessed cardboard of the business type of rectangular sheet material, it is characterized in that, this packaging system comprises and having independently but two equipment of the operation coordinated, and described two equipment comprise:

First cardboard cutting equipment (TC), blank (FU) leaves from described first cardboard cutting equipment along two parallel circuits, and the size and dimension of described blank is suitable for wanting packaged pattern;

To pack from the blank of described first cardboard cutting equipment and to transmit second equipment (CF) of described stacking.

2. packaging system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first cardboard cutting equipment (TC) mainly comprises:

For the hoisting system (11) of the paperboard sheets (AC) that lifting is piled up;

Upper sheet for the cardboard by accumulation is inserted in lifting between two compression rollers (12) and translating device (DM1);

For the formation of the part of length (AP) and the cardboard cutter sweep LT of core and flap that equal the height packed;

For several paperboard sheets to having cut being placed on the conveyer (DM2) of center;

For the described paperboard sheets from described conveyer (DM2) being placed on two cardboard holding devices (DM3) of two band (DM4) tops;

The paperboard sheets of having cut described in being made by the processing performed by impression device (D2), blanking device (D3), cutter sweep D4 and bonding device (D1) changes two stations (DF) of blank (FU) into.

3. packaging system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described second equipment (CF) mainly comprise relative to the longitudinal axis of described second equipment be arranged symmetrically with following several to device:

Two blank transfer systems (DM5), contiguous described two bands (DM4) of described two blank transfer systems;

For advancing two propelling units (DM6) of described blank from described blank transfer system (DM5) to highlight bar (7);

For described blank to be sent to two transfer systems (DM7) of the support of effector (9C) from described highlight bar (7);

For packing the blank maneuvering system of described stacking, described blank maneuvering system comprises four devices (9), and each device (9) bight to described stacking operates;

For spraying the shower nozzle (10) of glue in the suitable point of described blank between the decrement phase of described two transfer systems (DM7);

For transmitting the transfer system (DM9) of the stacking of arrival before encapsulation;

For the lifting device (DM10) from the described transfer system (DM9) of the stacking for transmitting arrival before encapsulation to described effector (9C) lifting stacking;

For picking up the grip unit (DM11) of the stacking packed from described lifting device (DM10) to forwarder (DM13);

For the vertical movable fixture (DM12) of the stacking to the described forwarder (DM13) be connected with downstream machine that transmit one or more overlap.

4. packaging system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, by described two bands (DM4), described two blank transfer systems (DM5) of contiguous described two bands (DM4), described two propelling units (DM6), for described blank to be sent to described two transfer systems (DM7) of the support of effector (9C) from described highlight bar (7), described two stations (DF), the passage that described four devices (9) form or circuit are assembled into two independently in structure (1), described two independently structure can cross motion to be suitable for the width of described stacking.

5. packaging system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described packaging system comprises four components (8) for making the brick and tile of described stacking aim at.