CN204762234U - Device is picked to matrimony vine - Google Patents

Device is picked to matrimony vine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204762234U
CN204762234U CN201520302867.2U CN201520302867U CN204762234U CN 204762234 U CN204762234 U CN 204762234U CN 201520302867 U CN201520302867 U CN 201520302867U CN 204762234 U CN204762234 U CN 204762234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
matrimony vine
cutting part
operating portion
fruit branch
vine picker
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Application number
CN201520302867.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春禹
王宝驹
冀春雷
赵晋灵
周邦社
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ELIONER ECOLOGICAL REMEDIATION CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
Elion Desert Ecological Restoration Co Ltd
Elion Resources Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520302867.2U priority Critical patent/CN204762234U/en
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Publication of CN204762234U publication Critical patent/CN204762234U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is picked to matrimony vine, wherein, this device is picked to matrimony vine includes operating portion (11) and connects cutting part (12) of the tip of operating portion (11), pick the device have by operating portion (11) operation open position and closed position closed position, cutting part (12) form to the closed incision that is used for encircleing fruit branch (10) open the position, closed incision is opened. Consequently, the operation through the operating portion is in order to open and to close the closed incision of cutting part, and then make this closure incision can encircle the fruit branch and move towards to cut the matrimony vine along the branch of fruit branch to can all cut the matrimony vine fruit of randomization on the same fruit branch, easy operation has greatly improved the efficiency of picking the matrimony vine, and simple structure, reduces and picks the cost.

Description

Matrimony vine picker
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery fixture fields, particularly, relates to a kind of matrimony vine picker.
Background technology
Matrimony vine belongs to indefinite inflorescence, repeatedly yields positive results in 1 year, needs repeatedly to pluck, and therefore plucking matrimony vine needs to expend huge labour.In recent years along with the continuous expansion of matrimony vine cultivated area, the labour plucking matrimony vine occurs in short supply, and the expense of simultaneously plucking matrimony vine rises steadily, and matrimony vine planting cost is increased substantially.
Existing matrimony vine picker, mainly rely on driven by motor vibrator, complex structure, needs consume electric power, collects matrimony vine cost high, and this equipment operates very numerous and diverse in the process of collecting Chinese wolfberry fruit, inefficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of matrimony vine picker, and this matrimony vine picker can improve picking efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of matrimony vine picker, wherein, this matrimony vine picker comprises operating portion and is connected to the cutting part of end of described operating portion, described picker has the open position and closing position that are operated by described operating portion, and in described closing position, described cutting part is formed as the close incisions around fruit branch, in described open position, described close incisions is opened.
Preferably, described matrimony vine picker also comprises the clamping part being positioned at cutting part rear, and in described closing position, described clamping part clamps described fruit branch slidably, and in described open position, described clamping part discharges described fruit branch.
Preferably, described cutting part comprises the first cutting part and the second cutting part that are connected to described operating portion, in described closing position, described first cutting part and described second cutting part are formed as closed frustum structure, and described close incisions is positioned at the front end of described frustum structure.
Preferably, described frustum structure is formed as frustum cone structure, and described close incisions is formed as circular incision.
Preferably, described first cutting part is identical with the second cutting part.
Preferably, the rear end of described first cutting part and the second cutting part is connected to semicircular configuration, and described operating portion is connected on described semicircular configuration.
Preferably, described matrimony vine picker also comprises the clamping part being positioned at cutting part rear, described clamping part is formed as the arc structure of the inwall being connected respectively to described semicircular configuration, and this arc structure radius is less than the radius of described circular incision, with one heart, in described closing position, two described arc structures clamp described fruit branch slidably for described arc structure and described semicircular configuration, in described open position, two described arc structures discharge described fruit branch.
Preferably, the free end of described arc structure and the free end of described semicircular configuration are arranged along same radial direction.
Preferably, the inwall of described clamping part is provided with elastomeric material protective layer.
Preferably, described operating portion comprises the first tong arm by pinned connection and the second tong arm, and described first tong arm is connected on the end of described semicircular configuration respectively with the front end of the second tong arm.
Pass through technique scheme, by the operation of operating portion to open and close the close incisions of described cutting part, and then make this close incisions can move towards around fruit branch and along the branch of fruit branch to cut matrimony vine, thus all can cut the Chinese wolfberry fruit of random distribution on same fruit branch, simple to operate, greatly improve the efficiency of plucking matrimony vine, and structure is simple, reduces and pluck cost.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model are described in detail in embodiment part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for specification, is used from explanation the utility model, but does not form restriction of the present utility model with embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the matrimony vine picker that the utility model preferred embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1, wherein omits cutting part.
Description of reference numerals
10 fruit branch 11 operating portion 12 cutting parts
13 clamping part 14 circular incision 15 semicircular configuration
16 first tong arm 17 second tong arms
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.Should be understood that, embodiment described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, when not doing contrary explanation, the noun of locality of use defines according to the direction of cutting part cutting matrimony vine as " front and back " are, particularly, pluck in matrimony vine process, cutting part is " front " along the direction of fruit branch movement, and the direction away from fruit branch movement is " afterwards ".
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of matrimony vine picker, wherein, this matrimony vine picker comprises operating portion 11 and is connected to the cutting part 12 of end of described operating portion 11, described picker has the open position and closing position that are operated by described operating portion 11, and in described closing position, described cutting part 12 is formed as the close incisions around fruit branch 10, in described open position, described close incisions is opened.
Therefore, by the operation of operating portion 11 to open and close the close incisions of described cutting part 12, and then make this close incisions can move towards around fruit branch 10 and along the branch of fruit branch 10 to cut matrimony vine, thus all can cut the Chinese wolfberry fruit of random distribution on same fruit branch, simple to operate, greatly improve the efficiency of plucking matrimony vine, and structure is simple, reduces and pluck cost.
For ease of stably cutting Chinese wolfberry fruit, described matrimony vine picker also comprises the clamping part 13 being positioned at cutting part 12 rear, and in described closing position, described clamping part 13 clamps described fruit branch 10 slidably, in described open position, described clamping part 13 discharges described fruit branch 10.That is, whole matrimony vine picker can produce stable and lasting contacting by clamping part 13 and matrimony vine fruit branch 10, thus makes harvesting smooth and easy.
Preferably, for ease of cutting Chinese wolfberry fruit, with collect the Chinese wolfberry fruit after cutting, as shown in Figure 1, described cutting part 12 comprises the first cutting part and the second cutting part that are connected to described operating portion 11, in described closing position, described first cutting part and described second cutting part are formed as closed frustum structure, and described close incisions is positioned at the front end of described frustum structure.Namely, when closing position, first cutting part and the second cutting part form a closed frustum structure jointly, wherein, this frustum structure can be terrace with edge structure, and now close incisions is formed as polygon, for ease of manufacturing processing, this frustum structure is formed as frustum cone structure, and described close incisions is formed as circular incision 14.
Therefore, when cutting matrimony vine, after Chinese wolfberry fruit is closed otch excision, can along frustum structure frustum face to be smooth and easyly slipped to for collecting the cloth bag of Chinese wolfberry fruit or being arranged on the mat of bottom surface.
For ease of processing and manufacturing, described first cutting part is identical with the second cutting part.That is, the free end of the first cutting part and the second cutting part is crisscross arranged, and in other words, when closing position, the free end of the first cutting part and the second cutting part is all the inner sides being positioned at frustum structure, and another is positioned at the outside of frustum structure.
For ease of being connected of operating portion 11 and cutting part 12, the rear end of described first cutting part and the second cutting part is connected to semicircular configuration 15, and described operating portion 11 is connected on described semicircular configuration 15.That is, operating portion 11 is by operating with the open and close driving semicircular configuration 15, and then drives the first cutting part of its front end and the open and close of the second cutting part.
It should be noted that, semicircular configuration 15 is herein not limited to the semi-circular of the standard on geometric meaning, and the arc length of this semicircular configuration 15 can be major arc, and corresponding round angle can be larger than 180 ° a little.
For protection fruit branch 10; the above-mentioned clamping part 13 being positioned at cutting part 12 rear is formed as the arc structure of the inwall being connected respectively to described semicircular configuration 15; and this arc structure radius is less than the radius of described circular incision 14; described arc structure and described semicircular configuration 15 concentric; under the effect of operating portion; in described closing position; two described arc structures are closed to opposite to each other and clamp described fruit branch 10 slidably; in described open position, two described arc structures open to the described fruit branch 10 of release.Therefore, on the basis ensureing stable cutting Chinese wolfberry fruit, between the outer wall that can ensure circular incision 14 and fruit branch 10, there is gap, prevent scratch fruit branch 10.
When operating for ease of operating portion 11, semicircular configuration 15 and arc structure can surround fruit branch 10 and release fruit branch 10 rapidly, and the free end of arc structure and the free end of described semicircular configuration 15 are arranged along same radial direction.In other words, when when closing position, now arc structure is formed as circular.
For ease of protection fruit branch 10, the inwall of described clamping part 13 is provided with elastomeric material protective layer.Such as can be coated with last layer rubber coating or sheathed rubber sleeve on whole clamping part at the inwall of clamping part 13.
For ease of people's hand operated, described operating portion 11 is forceps-like arrangement, particularly, comprises the first tong arm 16 and the second tong arm 17 by pinned connection, more specifically, described first tong arm 16 is connected on the end of described semicircular configuration 15 respectively with the front end of the second tong arm 17.Therefore, staff can grip the first tong arm and the second tong arm carrys out this semicircular configuration 15 of open and close.
When plucking Chinese wolfberry fruit, first cloth can be collected on the below pad of the fruit branch 10 of matrimony vine, then staff grips the first clamp handle and the second clamp handle and exerts a force, the free end making a pair semicircular configuration 15 and arc structure mutually away from, fruit branch 10 enters behind the inside of arc structure through the space free end successively, again operate the first clamp handle and the second clamp handle, the free end of semicircular configuration 15 is contacted with each other, thus make cutting part form a close incisions, now smooth out with the fingers along the branch direction of fruit branch 10 and scrape, being separated of FRUCTUS LYCII and fruit branch 10 can be realized.
Below preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described by reference to the accompanying drawings in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition, each concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model illustrates no longer separately to various possible combination.
In addition, also can be combined between various different embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (10)

1. a matrimony vine picker, it is characterized in that, this matrimony vine picker comprises operating portion (11) and is connected to the cutting part (12) of end of described operating portion (11), described picker has the open position and closing position that are operated by described operating portion (11), in described closing position, described cutting part (12) is formed as the close incisions around fruit branch (10), in described open position, described close incisions is opened.
2. matrimony vine picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described matrimony vine picker also comprises the clamping part (13) being positioned at cutting part (12) rear, in described closing position, described clamping part (13) clamps described fruit branch (10) slidably, in described open position, described clamping part (13) discharges described fruit branch (10).
3. matrimony vine picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cutting part (12) comprises the first cutting part and the second cutting part that are connected to described operating portion (11), in described closing position, described first cutting part and described second cutting part are formed as closed frustum structure, and described close incisions is positioned at the front end of described frustum structure.
4. matrimony vine picker according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described frustum structure is formed as frustum cone structure, and described close incisions is formed as circular incision (14).
5. matrimony vine picker according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first cutting part is identical with described second cutting part.
6. matrimony vine picker according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the rear end of described first cutting part and the second cutting part is connected to semicircular configuration (15), and described operating portion (11) is connected on described semicircular configuration (15).
7. matrimony vine picker according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described matrimony vine picker also comprises the clamping part (13) being positioned at cutting part (12) rear, described clamping part (13) is formed as the arc structure of the inwall being connected respectively to described semicircular configuration (15), and this arc structure radius is less than the radius of described circular incision (14), described arc structure and described semicircular configuration (15) are with one heart, in described closing position, two described arc structures clamp described fruit branch (10) slidably, in described open position, two described arc structures discharge described fruit branch (10).
8. matrimony vine picker according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the free end of described arc structure and the free end of described semicircular configuration (15) are arranged along same radial direction.
9. the matrimony vine picker according to claim 2 or 7 or 8, is characterized in that, the inwall of described clamping part (13) is provided with elastomeric material protective layer.
10. matrimony vine picker according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described operating portion (11) comprises the first tong arm (16) by pinned connection and the second tong arm (17), and described first tong arm (16) is connected on the end of described semicircular configuration (15) respectively with the front end of the second tong arm (17).
CN201520302867.2U 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Device is picked to matrimony vine Active CN204762234U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006216A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-04 淄博职业学院 A kind of roller type human assistance medlar picker
CN107006215A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-04 淄博职业学院 A kind of electronic mulberries device for picking of roller slide block type reducing branch human assistance
CN107006217A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-04 淄博职业学院 A kind of electronic blueberry device for picking of roller slide block type reducing branch human assistance
CN107006227A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-04 淄博职业学院 A kind of electronic medlar picker of roller electromagnetic push-pull reducing branch human assistance
CN107018755A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-08 淄博职业学院 A kind of electronic sea buckthorn picker of roller slide block type reducing branch human assistance
CN109526385A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-29 重庆市骄富农业开发有限公司 Pricklyash peel picker

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006216A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-04 淄博职业学院 A kind of roller type human assistance medlar picker
CN107006215A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-04 淄博职业学院 A kind of electronic mulberries device for picking of roller slide block type reducing branch human assistance
CN107006217A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-04 淄博职业学院 A kind of electronic blueberry device for picking of roller slide block type reducing branch human assistance
CN107006227A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-04 淄博职业学院 A kind of electronic medlar picker of roller electromagnetic push-pull reducing branch human assistance
CN107018755A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-08-08 淄博职业学院 A kind of electronic sea buckthorn picker of roller slide block type reducing branch human assistance
CN109526385A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-29 重庆市骄富农业开发有限公司 Pricklyash peel picker
CN109526385B (en) * 2018-12-20 2022-03-22 重庆市骄富农业开发有限公司 Pepper picking machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 017000 Ordos District, Ordos City, Dongsheng, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region West Street, No. 30

Patentee after: Elion Resource Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: ELIONER ECOLOGICAL REMEDIATION CO., LTD.

Address before: 017000 Ordos District, Ordos City, Dongsheng, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region West Street, No. 30

Patentee before: Elion Resource Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: ELION DESERT ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION CO., LTD.

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170213

Address after: 100031 Xicheng District City, the revitalization of the door in the street in the street, 26, 28, 7, floor, block 30, F6

Patentee after: ELIONER ECOLOGICAL REMEDIATION CO., LTD.

Address before: 017000 Ordos District, Ordos City, Dongsheng, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region West Street, No. 30

Patentee before: Elion Resource Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: ELIONER ECOLOGICAL REMEDIATION CO., LTD.