CN204742256U - Earthworm artificial containers - Google Patents

Earthworm artificial containers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204742256U
CN204742256U CN201520475421.XU CN201520475421U CN204742256U CN 204742256 U CN204742256 U CN 204742256U CN 201520475421 U CN201520475421 U CN 201520475421U CN 204742256 U CN204742256 U CN 204742256U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
earthworm
case lid
casing
incubator
breather pipe
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201520475421.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏树立
冯婧
王芝英
史惠玲
张春祥
吴庆东
徐建军
夏慈举
王金莉
晏凯
白朋勋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Tianjin Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
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Priority to CN201520475421.XU priority Critical patent/CN204742256U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an earthworm artificial containers, including case lid 2, 1 two parts of box. Wherein the case lid intermediate layer distributes has water supply pipe, and the spraying micropore is offered at the interval on the delivery pipe, mixes the hydrophone by external automatic temperature adjustment and transfers the temperature to 20 - 25 DEG C of self feedings, offer the hole that leaks according to the interval on the case lid, the middle part even trompil in position on the vertical lateral wall of box alternates the breather pipe of telescopic, evenly offers the air vent on the breather pipe, trompil on the lateral wall in the middle of the box is vertical, temperature sensor, the humidity transducer of arrangement telescopic to link to each other with the peripheral control unit, evenly set up the hole that leaks at box bottom interval, the electro -heat equipment that distributes in the box bottom intermediate layer is connected with the peripheral control unit. The utility model provides an automatically the earthworm artificial containers who regulate and control temperature, humidity, ventilates has very strong practicality.

Description

A kind of earthworm incubator
Technical field
The utility model relates to vermiculture technical field, particularly relates to a kind of earthworm incubator.
Background technology
Earthworm is a kind of multifunctional bio resource, and in earthworm body, 70% is all protein, is high-quality high protein source.Also containing the multiple enzyme with antibacterial action in earthworm body, can develop biopesticide, biological veterinary, biological organic fertilizer etc., its added value of product is high, environmental protection.Earthworm can also research and develop plurality kinds of health care food and animal protein feed, can reduce costs, and improves product quality.Therefore, earthworm is that a kind of cost is low, the reliable animal protein of highly effective and safe, and the polypeptide of wherein liquid extraction, has growth promotion and antibacterial effect.
But current scale vermiculture is generally scattered plots of unutilized land or the cultivation of forest land midplane in the open, and its shortcoming is earthworm fugacity; be not easy to management, and land utilization rate is low, earthworm output is low; and be not easy to collect, be difficult to realize low cost, high efficiency modern production requirement.And earthworm has certain requirement to the temperature of growing environment, humidity, be difficult to carry out monitor and forecast to its growing environment in the cultivation of soil midplane.Even if cultivating at indoors artificial is also utilize crock, plastic box or cement pit; manual operation; not only production efficiency is low, and labour cost is high, how to utilize the problem that modern facilities carry out scale vermiculture, batch process organic waste becomes current urgent need solution.Therefore, based on these problems, in order to improve vermiculture automation, the earthworm incubator of the utility model research, overcome prior art cannot realize automatically monitoring vermiculture environment, can not intelligent control temperature, humidity, ventilation problem, have important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the earthworm incubator of a kind of auto-control temperature, humidity, ventilation.Utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of earthworm incubator, is characterized in that: comprise case lid 2, casing 1 two parts.The utility model incubator can be connected or be used alone by laminated multi-layer.According to 30-50 cm width distribution water supply lines 5 on case lid, feed pipe offers spraying micropore 6 every 20-40 centimetres, by external automatic temperature-control water-water jet, water temperature is adjusted to 20-25 DEG C, automatically supplies; Case lid offers leaking hole 7 according to 10-20 centimeter apart, and as upper strata incubator leaks, can be bled by the leaking hole that case lid is offered lower layer box body; According to 30-50 centimetres of uniform pore openings 3 on casing longitudinal side wall, the interspersed breather pipe 4 that can extract out, breather pipe 4 evenly offers ventilation hole 8 according to 1-5 centimetres, 0.05-0.1 centimetre, aperture; Perforate on the longitudinal center side wall of casing, temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 10 that arrangement section extracts out, be connected with peripheral control unit; Leaking hole 7 is offered according to 10-20 centimeter apart at casing bottom, as too much in incubator internal water accumulation, casing can be spilt by the leaking hole offered at the bottom of case; Case bottom is connected with peripheral control unit according to 30-50 cm width distribution electric calorifie installations 11.
Earthworm incubator disclosed in the utility model with existing in time compared with the good effect that has be:
(1) automatically vermiculture environment is monitored;
(2) intelligent control temperature, humidity, ventilation; (3) can stacked, series connection use, improve land utilization rate;
(4) improve cultivation efficiency, accomplish scale production.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is a kind of earthworm incubator structural representation;
Fig. 2 is earthworm incubator inside configuration vertical view;
Fig. 3 is earthworm incubator structural base upward view;
In figure:
1, casing; 2, case lid; 3, perforate; 4, breather pipe; 5, water supply line; 6, spraying micropore;
7, leaking hole; 8, ventilation hole; 9, temperature sensor; 10, humidity sensor; 11, electric calorifie installation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is further described:
Embodiment 1
1-3 by reference to the accompanying drawings, earthworm incubator disclosed in the utility model, comprises case lid 2, casing 1 two parts.According to 30-50 cm width distribution water supply lines 5 on case lid, feed pipe offers spraying micropore 6 every 20-40 centimetres, its role is to when humidity sensor warning, incubator environment humidity are lower than warning humidity, by external automatic temperature-control water-water jet, water temperature is adjusted to 20-25 DEG C, automatic supply, until reach setting ideal humidity to stop supply; Case lid offers leaking hole 7 according to 10-20 centimeter apart, and its role is to when upper strata incubator humidity is too high so that leak, can be bled by the leaking hole that case lid is offered lower layer box body.
According to 30-50 centimetres of uniform pore openings 3 on casing longitudinal side wall, the interspersed breather pipe 4 that can extract out, breather pipe 4 evenly offers ventilation hole 8 according to 1-5 centimetres, 0.05-0.1 centimetre, aperture; Perforate on the longitudinal center side wall of casing, settles temperature sensor 9, the humidity sensor 10 that can extract out, is connected, its role is to the temp. and humidity of automatic monitoring, intelligent control housing environment with peripheral control unit.Offer leaking hole 7 at casing bottom according to 10-20 centimeter apart, its role is to when incubator internal water accumulation is too much, casing can be spilt by the leaking hole offered at the bottom of case; On case bottom according to 30-50 cm widths distribution electric calorifie installations 11 to be connected with peripheral control unit its role is to when environmental temperature lower than set guard against lowest temperature time additional heat supply.
The utility model incubator can laminated multi-layer, series connection use, such effect be save usage space, improve land utilization rate.
Embodiment 2
The method of actual cultivation is as follows:
(1) by incubator cleaning sterilization, breather pipe, temperature inductor, humidity sensor is plugged, fixing.Be connected with external air feed pump by breather pipe, water supply line is connected with external water-water jet system, and inductor, electric calorifie installation are connected with external controller, and debugging connects water power circuit.
(2) the fresh angleworm bait become thoroughly decomposed evenly is sprinkled into incubator, drops into young earthworm or earthworm ovum in proportion, connect circuit, start-up connector, start cultivation.
(3) cultivation terminates, closing controller.Cut off water power circuit, take off breather pipe, temperature inductor, humidity sensor, cleaning incubator.
The effect of cultivation is as follows:
(1) automaticity is high, saves manpower.
(2) space availability ratio is high, reduces aquaculture cost.
(3) realize continuous prodution throughout the year, scale, industrial aquaculture can be realized.

Claims (3)

1. an earthworm incubator, it is characterized in that: comprise case lid (2), casing (1) two parts, wherein in case lid (2) interlayer according to 30-50 cm widths distribution water supply line (5), pipeline aperture is less than thickness of interlayer, feed pipe offers spraying micropore (6) every 20-40 centimetres, water spray micropore size 0.05-0.1 centimetre, case lid offers leaking hole (7) according to 10-20 centimeter apart, leaking hole Kong Jing≤0.5 centimetre; According to 30-50 centimetres of uniform pore openings (3) on casing longitudinal side wall, 0.5-1.5 centimetres, aperture, the interspersed breather pipe (4) that can extract out, breather pipe aperture is equal with hole 3, breather pipe (4) evenly offers ventilation hole (8) according to 1-5 centimetres, 0.1-0.3 centimetre, aperture; Perforate on the longitudinal center side wall of casing, settle temperature sensor (9), the humidity sensor (10) that can extract out, temperature sensor (9), humidity sensor (10) are connected with peripheral control unit; Leaking hole (7) is offered according to 10-20 centimeter apart, leaking hole Kong Jing≤0.5 centimetre at casing bottom; Casing bottom interlayer casing bottom interlayer is connected with peripheral control unit according to 30-50 cm widths distribution electric calorifie installation (11).
2. the earthworm incubator according to claim, is characterized in that incubator can laminated multi-layer.
3. the earthworm incubator according to claim, its feature can connected or be used alone.
CN201520475421.XU 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Earthworm artificial containers Active CN204742256U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520475421.XU CN204742256U (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Earthworm artificial containers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520475421.XU CN204742256U (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Earthworm artificial containers

Publications (1)

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CN204742256U true CN204742256U (en) 2015-11-11

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105613429A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 天津市嘉沃科技股份有限公司 Greenhouse for earthworm breeding
CN107197832A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-26 许五妮 A kind of cultural method of edible earthworm
CN107347816A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-17 江苏步龙生物科技有限公司 A kind of anti-escape vermiculture case
KR20180007098A (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-22 박정철 Flower beetle larvae breeding equipment having improved ventilation structure
CN107912381A (en) * 2016-10-09 2018-04-17 丹阳市皇塘镇蒋墅天意土元专业合作社 A kind of Soil unit cultivation humidification device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105613429A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 天津市嘉沃科技股份有限公司 Greenhouse for earthworm breeding
KR20180007098A (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-22 박정철 Flower beetle larvae breeding equipment having improved ventilation structure
KR101902440B1 (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-09-28 박정철 Flower beetle larvae breeding equipment having improved ventilation structure
CN107912381A (en) * 2016-10-09 2018-04-17 丹阳市皇塘镇蒋墅天意土元专业合作社 A kind of Soil unit cultivation humidification device
CN107197832A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-26 许五妮 A kind of cultural method of edible earthworm
CN107347816A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-17 江苏步龙生物科技有限公司 A kind of anti-escape vermiculture case

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210106

Address after: 300192, 26 Nankai District Aerospace Road, Tianjin

Patentee after: Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Address before: 300384 17 kilometers, Jin Jing Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin

Patentee before: TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND VETERINARY