[background technology]
The electric model of laminated battery plate is stacked gradually formed by barrier film, negative plate, barrier film, positive plate, and laminated cell generally adopts laminating machine to carry out lamination preparation.
Barrier film, positive plate and negative plate are generally at the enterprising line interlacing lamination of lamination platform.When lamination platform being placed pole piece or barrier film, when lower a slice pole piece or barrier film not yet stack, needing pressing to compress the laminated stack folded, preventing the laminated stack folded to be moved.Instantly, when a slice pole piece or barrier film are ready to stack, pressing needs to unclamp the laminated stack folded, and stacks smoothly to make lower a slice pole piece or barrier film.
Refer to Fig. 1, compress for pressing completes-unclamp-compress the operation curve figure of this actuation cycle.When pressing compresses laminated stack, pressing is in a position; Instantly when a slice pole piece or barrier film prepare to stack, pressing rises a bit of distance sideling to b position, keeps highly also moving a certain distance c position, more sideling rapidly rising certain distance to d position; When pole piece or barrier film have stacked, pressing has declined sideling rapidly from d position and has arrived the vertical direction f position of a position, then continues vertically to drop to a position from f position, compresses laminated stack.Circulation like this.
From the course of action of above-mentioned pressing, when pressing from c position sideling high speed ascending motion to d position, from d position sideling high speed descending motion to f position, again from the high speed descending motion of f position to the process of a position, because high-speed motion, the impulsive force that pressing is subject to is very large, thus pressing produces larger noise in the course of the work.
[utility model content]
In view of Problems existing in background technology, the purpose of this utility model is the laminating machine providing a kind of pressing device and have this pressing device, described pressing device can be absorbed in the impulsive force of horizontal direction or the generation of vertical direction high-speed motion, thus reduces its noise produced under high-speed motion.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of pressing device, comprise the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly, also comprise noise abatement assembly, described noise abatement assembly is arranged between the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly, for carrying out noise abatement process to the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly.
Preferably, described first pressing assembly comprises and compresses plate, described in compress plate there is contact-making surface; Described second pressing assembly comprises and compresses plate, described in compress plate there is contact-making surface; Described noise abatement assembly comprises the first Cam Follower, the second Cam Follower, the first flexible member and the second flexible member; Described first flexible member promotes described first Cam Follower and compresses mutually with the contact-making surface of the first pressing assembly, and described second flexible member promotes described second Cam Follower and compresses mutually with the contact-making surface of the second pressing assembly.
Preferably, described first flexible member and the second flexible member are spring.
Preferably, described first flexible member and the second flexible member are buffer.
Preferably, described noise abatement assembly also comprises guide rod seat, the first guide rod, the first sliding seat, the second guide rod and the second sliding seat, described guide rod seat has middle through hole, and one end of described first guide rod is fixedly connected with the first sliding seat, and the other end of the first guide rod is inserted in the middle through hole of guide rod seat; One end of described second guide rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding seat, and the other end of the second guide rod is inserted in the middle through hole of guide rod seat; Described first Cam Follower is fixedly installed on the side of the first sliding seat, and described second Cam Follower is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding seat; Described first flexible member is sheathed on the first guide rod, and described second flexible member is sheathed on the second guide rod.
Preferably, described noise abatement assembly also comprises mount pad and the 3rd guideway, and the 3rd guideway comprises guide rail and two slide blocks; The guide rail of described 3rd guideway is fixedly installed on mount pad, and described guide rod seat is fixedly installed on described guide rail; Two slide blocks of the 3rd guideway are arranged at the both sides of guide rod seat respectively, and described first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are fixedly connected with described two slide blocks respectively.
Preferably, described noise abatement assembly also comprises the first buffering apron and the second buffering apron, and the first buffering apron is sheathed on the first guide rod, and the first buffering apron is arranged between the first flexible member and guide rod seat; Second buffering apron is sheathed on the second guide rod, and the second buffering apron is arranged between the second flexible member and guide rod seat.
Preferably, described first pressing assembly also comprises pressing, pressure needle seat, the first guideway and fixed head, described pressing is fixedly installed in pressure needle seat top, describedly compress the bottom that plate is fixedly installed in pressure needle seat, the slide block of the first guideway is fixedly connected with pressure needle seat, and the guide rail of the first guideway is fixedly connected with fixed head.
Preferably, described first pressing assembly also comprises the second guideway, and the slide block of described second guideway is fixedly connected with fixed head, and the guide rail of the second guideway is fixedly connected with fixed block.
The utility model also provides a kind of laminating machine, comprises the pressing device described in above-mentioned any one.
Compared with prior art, pressing device of the present utility model has following beneficial effect: in the high speed motions of pressing, the form and position that can pass through the first flexible member and the second flexible member absorbs the impulsive force of pressing high-speed motion generation, thus the object of the noise produced under reaching reduction high-speed motion.
[embodiment]
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Refer to Fig. 2, illustrate the schematic perspective view of pressing device 100 of the present utility model.Pressing device 100 comprises the first pressing assembly 20, second pressing assembly 30 and noise abatement assembly 40.Wherein the first pressing assembly 20 is identical with the structure of the second pressing assembly 30 and be symmetrical arranged, therefore the first pressing assembly 20 and the second pressing assembly 30 synchronization action.Noise abatement assembly 40 is arranged between the first pressing assembly 20 and the second pressing assembly 30, for carrying out noise abatement process to the first pressing assembly 20 and the second pressing assembly 30 simultaneously.
First pressing assembly 20 comprises pressing 201, pressure needle seat 202, compresses plate 203, first guideway 204, fixed head 205 and the second guideway 206.
Wherein, pressing 201 is fixedly installed in the top of pressure needle seat 202.Compress the bottom that plate 203 is fixedly installed in pressure needle seat 202.
The slide block of the first guideway 204 is fixedly connected with pressure needle seat 202, and the guide rail of the first guideway 204 is fixedly connected with fixed head 205.Therefore, pressing 201, pressure needle seat 202 and compress plate 203 and can move along the X-direction in Fig. 2 by opposing fixed plate 205.
The slide block of the second guideway 206 is fixedly connected with fixed head 205, and the guide rail of the second guideway 206 is fixedly connected with fixed block (not shown).Therefore, pressing 201, pressure needle seat 202, compress plate 203, first guideway 204 and can move along the Z-direction in Fig. 2 relative to described fixed block together with fixed head 205.
Therefore, pressing 201, under the driving of external force, can realize operation curve as shown in Figure 1.When the first guideway 204 slides together with the second guideway 206, pressing 201 rises to b position sideling from a position; First guideway 204 continues to slide, and pressing 201 keeps height from b position and moves to c position; First guideway 204 slides together with continuing with the second guideway 206, and pressing 201 rises to d position sideling from c position; First guideway 204 slides together with in the other direction with the second guideway 206, and pressing 201 drops to f position sideling from d position; Second guideway 206 continues to slide into bottom, and pressing 201 vertically drops to a position from f position.Circulation like this.
In the utility model, the structure of the second pressing assembly 30 is identical with the structure of the first pressing assembly 20 and be symmetrical arranged, and does not repeat them here.
In present embodiment, compress plate 203 for L shaped plate shape, being fixedly connected with pressure needle seat 202 of its L shape, the another side of L shape has the contact-making surface 2031 that a Z-direction at Fig. 2 tilts.Contact-making surface 2031 and noise abatement assembly 40 compress, and carry out noise abatement to the first pressing assembly 20 and the second pressing assembly 30.
Please refer to Fig. 3, illustrate the schematic perspective view of noise abatement assembly 40.Noise abatement assembly 40 comprises mount pad 401, guide rod seat 402, first guide rod 403, first flexible member 404, first sliding seat 405, first Cam Follower 406, second guide rod 407, second flexible member 408, second sliding seat 409, second Cam Follower 410 and the 3rd guideway 411.
Wherein, the guide rail of the 3rd guideway 411 is fixedly installed on mount pad 401, and the 3rd guideway 411 also comprises two slide blocks.
Guide rod seat 402 Guan County is installed on the guide rail of the 3rd guideway 411, and guide rod seat 402 is positioned at the centre position of guide rail, and two slide blocks of the 3rd guideway 411 lay respectively at the both sides of guide rod seat 402.Guide rod seat 402 is logical structure in along the X-direction in Fig. 1 being.
First sliding seat 405 is fixedly connected with the first slide block of the 3rd guideway 411; One end of first guide rod 403 is fixedly connected with the first sliding seat 404, and the other end of the first guide rod 403 is inserted in the middle through hole of guide rod seat 402; First flexible member 404 is sheathed on the first guide rod 403.
First Cam Follower 406 is fixedly installed on the side of the first sliding seat 405, and what can compress the first pressing assembly 20 to make the first Cam Follower 406 compresses plate 203.
In the utility model, first flexible member 404 keeps elastic stretching state, to make the two ends of the first flexible member 404 compress guide rod seat 402 and the first sliding seat 405 respectively, namely the first flexible member 404 keeps the elastic stage the first sliding seat 405 being pushed away guide rod seat 402.
Second sliding seat 409 is fixedly connected with the second slide block of the 3rd guideway 411; One end of second guide rod 407 is fixedly connected with the second sliding seat 409, and the other end of the second guide rod 407 is inserted in the middle through hole of guide rod seat 402; Second flexible member 408 is sheathed on the second guide rod 407.
Second Cam Follower 410 is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding seat 409, and what can compress the second pressing assembly 30 to make the second Cam Follower 410 compresses plate.
In present embodiment, the first flexible member 404 is spring.Be understandable that, the first flexible member 404 can also be buffer.
In present embodiment, subtract device assembly 40 and also comprise the first buffering apron 412 and the second buffering apron 413.First buffering apron 412 is sheathed on the first guide rod 403 together with the first flexible member 404, and the first buffering apron 412 is arranged between the first flexible member 404 and guide rod seat 402.In like manner, the second buffering apron 413 is sheathed on the second guide rod 407 together with the second flexible member 408, and the second buffering apron 413 is established and impaled between the second flexible member 408 and guide rod seat 402.
Be understandable that, the first buffering apron 412 and the second buffering apron 413 also can omit.
When assembling pressing device 100 of the present utility model, the contact-making surface 2031 compressing plate 203 of the first pressing assembly 20 is compressed the first Cam Follower 406 of noise abatement assembly 40; The contact-making surface (figure does not mark) compressing plate (figure does not mark) of the second pressing assembly 30 is compressed the second Cam Follower 410 of noise abatement assembly 40.Because the first flexible member 404 and the second flexible member 408 all keep elastic stretching state, therefore the first flexible member 404 promotes the first Cam Follower 406 and keeps closely compressing with the contact-making surface 2031 compressing plate 203 of the first pressing assembly 20 always; In like manner, the second flexible member 408 promotes the second Cam Follower 410 and keeps closely compressing with the contact-making surface compressing plate of the second pressing assembly 30 always.
When using pressing device 100 of the present utility model, when the operation curve of the pressing 201 of the first pressing assembly 20 is for rising to b position sideling from a position, compress plate 203 to bear against the first Cam Follower 406 and rise sideling, now, the first flexible member 404 is slightly compressed; When pressing 201 keeps height from b position and when moving to c position, compress plate 203 and bear against the first Cam Follower 406 and keep highly moving, now, the first flexible member 404 continues to be compressed; When pressing 201 rises to d position sideling from c position, compress plate 203 and bear against the first Cam Follower 406 and rise sideling, the first flexible member 404 is compressed further; When pressing 201 drops to f position sideling from d position, compress plate 203 and decline sideling together, now the first flexible member 404 discharges elastic force, promotes the first Cam Follower 406 and bear against the contact-making surface 2031 compressing plate 203 and move together; When pressing 201 vertically drops to a position from f position, compress plate 203 and vertically decline always, because contact-making surface 2031 is inclined-plane, therefore now, contact-making surface 2031 bear against the first Cam Follower 406 and compresses the first flexible member 404.
Be appreciated that the second pressing assembly 30 is identical with the action relationships of noise abatement assembly 40 with the first pressing assembly 20 with the action relationships of noise abatement assembly 40.
Compared with prior art, pressing device 100 of the present utility model has following beneficial effect: in the whole motion process of pressing 201, all by the first pressing assembly 20 compress plate 203 and the first Cam Follower 406 compresses mutually, second pressing assembly 30 compress plate and the second Cam Follower 410 compresses mutually, thus make in the motion process of pressing 201, especially from c position to d position, d position is to f position, in the high-speed motion of f position to a position, the form and position that can pass through the first flexible member 404 and the second flexible member 408 absorbs the impulsive force of pressing 201 high-speed motion generation, thus the object of the noise produced under reaching reduction high-speed motion.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.