CN204732180U - A kind of ionization radiation protection suit - Google Patents

A kind of ionization radiation protection suit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204732180U
CN204732180U CN201520438208.1U CN201520438208U CN204732180U CN 204732180 U CN204732180 U CN 204732180U CN 201520438208 U CN201520438208 U CN 201520438208U CN 204732180 U CN204732180 U CN 204732180U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective
disjunctor
radiation protection
ionization radiation
protection suit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520438208.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李广文
李卉
李刚
王军
辛越
梁政
栾海燕
方科达
丁鑫
张陈兵
曹思樟
田青
何伟
裴永泉
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Publication of CN204732180U publication Critical patent/CN204732180U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ionization radiation protection suit, comprise protective helmet, disjunctor protective clothing, disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots; Described protective helmet lower seal is connected with shoulder cover, and the face of described protective helmet offers leaded polycarbonate composite transparent face shield, and transparent face mask both sides are respectively arranged with breath box.Ionization radiation protection suit of the present utility model is whole body protection, and protection comprehensively, can reduce or eliminate radiation to human body especially to the harm of industries concerned personnel; Protective articles is more, shield effectiveness good, quality is light, is the necessary article of radiation protection operating personnel.

Description

A kind of ionization radiation protection suit
Technical field
The utility model relates to ionization radiation protection field, is specifically related to a kind of ionization radiation protection suit.
Background technology
In the new century, to the understanding of ionising radiation, and the application of nuclear science has had the development of advancing by leaps and bounds, the new technologies such as nuclear power station, radiation therapy and diagnosis, radiotechnology, radioactive tracing are promoting the well-being of mankind, and huge contribution has been made in the development for human society.As other new technologies, ionising radiation, while promoting the well-being of mankind, also can bring certain harm to the mankind.According to the blast of Japan Atomic bullet, Marshall Islands fallout is shone and the related data of USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) Chernobyl nuclear accident is investigated, and the observation of radioactive source accident radiation effects lost by three li of Buddhist nunneries of China's generation in 1963, all indicates the harmfulness of ionising radiation to human body.X ray in ionising radiation, β ray, gamma-ray penetration capacity easily cause acute external irradiation caused radiation diseases comparatively by force, people is made to feel dizziness, vomiting, nauseating, anorexia, even suffer from diarrhoea and continue vomiting and chronic radioactive damage, even exhaustion as low in hematopoiesis function after hemopoietic system radiation damage, thus bring out anaemia, infection, the complications such as hemorrhage.More seriously ionising radiation also has carcinogenic effect, namely the malignant tumour occurred after accepting ionising radiation, not only comprise bringing out of solid tumor, also leukaemia, osteosarcoma and lymphosarcoma etc. are comprised, every investigation all demonstrates the increase of Ionizing Radiation-induced tumour, comprises breast cancer, carcinoma of urinary bladder, colon cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, cancer of the esophagus, oophoroma, multiple bone marrow cancer and cancer of the stomach etc.
Ionising radiation acts on human body with external exposure and internal radiation two kinds of modes.External exposure is namely: be in the radiation that external radiation source produces human body, also known as penetrating radiation, as X ray, gamma-rays and neutron, can irradiate whole health or act on certain position of health, high-octane particle also can act on human body in the mode of external exposure.Be characterized in namely stopping away from after radiation source; The radiation source entered in human body is called internal radiation to the radiation that human body produces, and radiation source releases particle in vivo, sometimes also releases ray.External irradiation protection major measure: 1) protection of time, namely shortens the exposure time; 2) distance protection, namely increases the distance between radiation source.Although these two measures can reduce human body by the dosage of photograph, predetermined illumination procedure effectively controlled for reaching ionized radiation source expection application purpose and protection and operates, objectively not allowing unrestrictedly to shorten the exposure time and increase the distance with source.Therefore, effectively protect object to reach, except consider time and distance because of except rope, also need suitable protective shielding be set between people and radiation source, in order to shield the radiation irradiation exceeding limitation that ionized radiation source causes human body.Reduce or eliminate radiation to human body especially to the harm of industries concerned personnel, extremely important meaning is had to military and civilian field, but the ionising radiation suit safeguard function used at present is not comprehensive, and therefore Study and Development Novel whole-body type ionising radiation suit is very necessary.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of ionization radiation protection suit, carries out whole body protection, and protection comprehensively, can reduce or eliminate radiation to human body especially to the harm of industries concerned personnel.
The utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
An ionization radiation protection suit, comprises protective helmet, disjunctor protective clothing, disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots; Described protective helmet lower seal is connected with shoulder cover, and the face of described protective helmet offers leaded polycarbonate composite transparent face shield, and transparent face mask both sides are respectively arranged with breath box.
Described breath box adopts bayonet type filtering element interface to connect.
Described breath box comprises adsorbed layer and particulate filter.
Protection muffler is also provided with between described protective helmet and disjunctor protective clothing.
Outside described disjunctor protective clothing or inner side is also provided with the protective aporn of band scrotum protective shield.
Described disjunctor protective clothing, protection muffler and protective aporn comprise radiation proof skin and common internal layer, and described radiation proof skin is highly acid kayexalate/nanometer lead composite material layer.
Described protective helmet is highly acid kayexalate/nanometer lead composite material helmet.
Described disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots have unleaded anti-x radiation x rubber layer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of ionization radiation protection suit of the utility model, comprise protective helmet, disjunctor protective clothing, disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots, protective helmet lower seal is connected with shoulder cover, is set with as whole body protection; The face of described protective helmet offers leaded polycarbonate composite transparent face shield, have easy to clean, transparency is good, the features such as radiation protection performance is good, transparent face mask both sides are respectively arranged with breath box, effectively carry out respiratory protection and eye face protection, protective suit protection of the present utility model comprehensively, can reduce or eliminate radiation to human body especially to the harm of industries concerned personnel.
Further, described breath box comprises adsorbed layer and particulate filter, adsorbed layer adsorbs for different radgas, and the particulates such as particulate filter energy filtering radioaerosol or dust, make radiation source can be avoided to enter in human body while protection external exposure and produce internal radiation; Breath box adopts bayonet type filtering element interface to connect, and is convenient to the replacing of filtering element.
Further, be also provided with the protective aporn of protection muffler and band scrotum protective shield, muffler effectively can protect the damage of ray to thyroid gland etc., and scrotum protective shield can effectively protect the damage of ray to sexual organs such as scrotum.
Further, described disjunctor protective clothing, protection muffler and protective aporn comprise radiation proof skin and common internal layer, described radiation proof skin is highly acid kayexalate/nanometer lead composite material layer, described protective helmet is highly acid kayexalate/nanometer lead composite material helmet, therefore protective suit of the present utility model has that density is less, quality is light, lead content is less, feature to high-energy ray advantages of good shielding performance.
Further, described disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots have unleaded anti-x radiation x rubber layer, have the features such as nontoxic comfortable, production technology is simple, screening energy weight range is wide, protection ionising radiation is effective, lightweight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-protective helmet, 11-shoulder cover, 12-transparent face mask, 13-breath box, 2-disjunctor protective clothing, 3-disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves, 4-disjunctor trousers Protective Boots, 5-protect muffler, 6-protective aporn.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, be clearly and completely described the technical solution of the utility model, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ionization radiation protection suit of the utility model, comprises protective helmet 1, disjunctor protective clothing 2, disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves 3 and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots 4, protective helmet 1 lower seal is connected with shoulder cover 11, is set with as whole body protection, and protection comprehensively, can reduce or eliminate radiation to human body especially to the harm of industries concerned personnel, protective helmet 1 is highly acid kayexalate/nanometer lead composite material helmet, have that density is less, quality is light, lead content is less, feature to high-energy ray advantages of good shielding performance, contain from respiratory protection, eye face protection to the disposition of listening protection, in addition also additional neck and shoulder protection face screen coating corrosion-resistant, scratch-resistant, protective helmet 1 filtration unit veener part adopts high-quality silica gel, comfortable veneer, antiallergy free from extraneous odour, and packing washer is applicable to wearing for a long time, the face of protective helmet 1 offers high-performance leaded polycarbonate composite transparent face shield 12, and the features such as have easy to clean, transparency is good, and radiation protection performance is good, effectively can stop X ray, Co 60 ray etc., transparent face mask 12 adopts large form to design, visual wide, shock resistance Anti-scratching, make relevant operation convenient and safe, transparent face mask 12 both sides are respectively arranged with breath box 13, breath box 13 comprises adsorbed layer and particulate filter, adsorbed layer is treated activated charcoal, adsorb for different radgas, and the particulates such as particulate filter energy filtering radioaerosol or dust, can effectively carry out respiratory protection and eye face protection, make radiation source can be avoided to enter in human body while protection external exposure and produce internal radiation, breath box 13 adopts bayonet type filtering element interface to connect, be convenient to the replacing of filtering element, valve is installed by breath box by bayonet type standard filtration element interface place, cold flow inlet valve forms.
More preferably, also be provided with between protective helmet 1 and disjunctor protective clothing 2 and protect muffler 5, outside disjunctor protective clothing 2 or inner side is also provided with the protective aporn 6 of band scrotum protective shield, for ease of cleaning, disjunctor protective clothing 2, protection muffler 5 and protective aporn 6 are arranged to radiation proof skin and common internal layer, radiation proof skin is highly acid kayexalate/nanometer lead composite material layer, has that density is less, quality is light, lead content is less, to features such as high-energy ray advantages of good shielding performance.Make protection muffler 5 and the outer field compound substance of protective aporn 6 radiation proof by natural rubber, yellow lead powder through processing outsourcing cloth be made, outside fabric solid wear-resisting, quality is soft, and there is waterproof, electrostatic-proof function, easy to clean, sterilization, this protection muffler 5 effectively can protect the damage of ray to thyroid gland etc.; Because sexual gland is comparatively responsive to ray, need to strengthen protection, oval scrotum protective shield is designed in apron lower end, can effectively protect the damage of ray to sexual organs such as scrotum.
More preferably, disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves 3 and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots 4 have unleaded anti-x radiation x rubber layer, primarily of blanc fixe, brown iron oxide, tungsten and the formation such as compound, rubber, have the features such as nontoxic comfortable, production technology is simple, screening energy weight range is wide, protection ionising radiation is effective, lightweight, shield effectiveness can reach the requirement of 0.45mm lead equivalent protective device.
Ionization radiation protection suit of the present utility model, protection comprehensively, reasonable in design, the little quality of density is light, be easy to shaping, can produce in the production line of current existing factory, there is high shielding factor, high radiation-resistant property and the advantage such as with low cost, and protective range is comparatively wide, scope comprises X ray, gamma-rays, alpha surface pollution, β surface contamination and neutron etc.; Ionization radiation protection suit of the present utility model protection comprehensively, protective articles is more, shield effectiveness good, quality is light, and part or outfit in suit can be selected to use according to actual conditions, is the necessary article of radiation protection operating personnel.

Claims (8)

1. an ionization radiation protection suit, is characterized in that: comprise protective helmet (1), disjunctor protective clothing (2), disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves (3) and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots (4); Described protective helmet (1) lower seal is connected with shoulder cover (11), the face of described protective helmet (1) offers leaded polycarbonate composite transparent face shield (12), and transparent face mask (12) both sides are respectively arranged with breath box (13).
2. a kind of ionization radiation protection suit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described breath box (13) adopts bayonet type filtering element interface to connect.
3. a kind of ionization radiation protection suit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described breath box (13) comprises adsorbed layer and particulate filter.
4. a kind of ionization radiation protection suit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with between described protective helmet (1) and disjunctor protective clothing (2) and protect muffler (5).
5. a kind of ionization radiation protection suit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described disjunctor protective clothing (2) outside or inner side are also provided with the protective aporn (6) of band scrotum protective shield.
6. a kind of ionization radiation protection suit according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: described disjunctor protective clothing (2), protection muffler (5) and protective aporn (6) comprise radiation proof skin and common internal layer, and described radiation proof skin is highly acid kayexalate/nanometer lead composite material layer.
7. a kind of ionization radiation protection suit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described protective helmet (1) is highly acid kayexalate/nanometer lead composite material helmet.
8. a kind of ionization radiation protection suit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described disjunctor long sleeves protective gloves (3) and disjunctor trousers Protective Boots (4) have unleaded anti-x radiation x rubber layer.
CN201520438208.1U 2015-06-24 2015-06-24 A kind of ionization radiation protection suit Expired - Fee Related CN204732180U (en)

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CN201520438208.1U CN204732180U (en) 2015-06-24 2015-06-24 A kind of ionization radiation protection suit

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CN201520438208.1U CN204732180U (en) 2015-06-24 2015-06-24 A kind of ionization radiation protection suit

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106139444A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 张馨月 A kind of filter element protection box
CN106983193A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-28 广州江鼎电子科技有限公司 The exposure suit that a kind of use conductive yarn makes
CN109411104A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-01 赵泽 A kind of radiation-protection equipment
CN109903871A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-18 广东国源环保机电设备工程有限公司 A kind of high-performance nuclear radiation shield device and method based on graphene nano material
CN110559561A (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-12-13 马丽娜 Radiotherapy protective cover
CN110580966A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-17 潍坊护理职业学院 special protective clothing of internal medicine with antibiotic radiation protection function
US11166497B1 (en) 2021-04-16 2021-11-09 Larin Company Protective headgear

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106139444A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 张馨月 A kind of filter element protection box
CN106983193A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-28 广州江鼎电子科技有限公司 The exposure suit that a kind of use conductive yarn makes
CN110559561A (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-12-13 马丽娜 Radiotherapy protective cover
CN109411104A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-01 赵泽 A kind of radiation-protection equipment
CN109411104B (en) * 2018-12-26 2024-03-26 赵一泽 Radiation protection equipment
CN109903871A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-18 广东国源环保机电设备工程有限公司 A kind of high-performance nuclear radiation shield device and method based on graphene nano material
CN110580966A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-17 潍坊护理职业学院 special protective clothing of internal medicine with antibiotic radiation protection function
US11166497B1 (en) 2021-04-16 2021-11-09 Larin Company Protective headgear

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151028

Termination date: 20160624