CN204730703U - Two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger - Google Patents

Two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204730703U
CN204730703U CN201520418539.9U CN201520418539U CN204730703U CN 204730703 U CN204730703 U CN 204730703U CN 201520418539 U CN201520418539 U CN 201520418539U CN 204730703 U CN204730703 U CN 204730703U
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tube
pipe box
heat exchanger
shell
trough
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钱鼎兴
王智拓
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Quanzhou Zhong Tian Petro-Chemical Machinery Fabrication Co Ltd
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Quanzhou Zhong Tian Petro-Chemical Machinery Fabrication Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger, comprise shell-side cylinder, left pipe box and right pipe box, both sides, described shell-side cylinder top are respectively equipped with shell side adapter, described shell-side cylinder two ends are respectively arranged with left tube sheet and trough of belt right tube plate, fixedly be equipped with to coil between described left tube sheet and trough of belt right tube plate and restrain, described coiling tube bank two ends are connected with right pipe box with left pipe box respectively; Be horizontally set with the dividing plate its inner chamber being separated into upper and lower two cavitys in described right pipe box, the septalium on described dividing plate and trough of belt right tube plate is sealed and matched, and described right pipe box top is provided with tube side upper connecting tube, and described right pipe box bottom is provided with tube side lower linking tube.The utility model is applicable to that user installation place is limited, tube side imports and exports the occasion that status requirement is arranged in the same side or needs to lengthen tube side flow process, uses two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger of the present utility model to play to improve the effects such as heat exchanger effectiveness, energy-saving and cost-reducing, handled easily maintenance.

Description

双管程盘绕管换热器Double-pass coiled tube heat exchanger

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种换热器,特别是一种双管程盘绕管换热器。 The utility model relates to a heat exchanger, in particular to a double-tube coiled tube heat exchanger.

背景技术 Background technique

在缠绕管换热器的应用中,用户由于场地位置的限制或介质进出口位置的限制,为提高换热器的换热效率、节能降耗效果和方便操作维护,需要使用双管程盘绕管换热器。现有的缠绕管换热器,由于换热管螺旋缠绕,各层换热管呈同心圆布置,制约了双管程盘绕管换热器的实现。 In the application of the coiled tube heat exchanger, due to the limitation of the location of the site or the location of the medium inlet and outlet, the user needs to use a double-tube coiled tube in order to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, save energy and reduce consumption, and facilitate operation and maintenance. Heat Exchanger. In the existing coiled tube heat exchanger, due to the helical winding of the heat exchange tubes, the heat exchange tubes of each layer are arranged in concentric circles, which restricts the realization of the double tube pass coiled tube heat exchanger.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

鉴于现有技术的不足,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是为满足用户工况需求提供一种设计新颖、结构合理、使用方便的双管程盘绕管换热器。 In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a double-tube-side coiled tube heat exchanger with novel design, reasonable structure and convenient use to meet the working conditions of users.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种双管程盘绕管换热器,包括壳程筒体、左管箱和右管箱,所述壳程筒体上部两边分别设有壳程接管,所述壳程筒体两端分别设置有左管板和带槽右管板,所述左管板与带槽右管板之间固定穿设有盘绕于芯筒外侧的盘绕管束,所述盘绕管束两端分别与左管箱和右管箱相连通;所述左管箱设有通过紧固螺栓与左管板密封连接的法兰,所述右管箱设有通过紧固螺栓与带槽右管板密封连接的法兰;所述右管箱内横设有将其内腔分隔成上下两个腔体的隔板,所述隔板与带槽右管板上的隔板槽密封配合,所述右管箱上部设有管程上接管,所述右管箱下部设有管程下接管。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a double-tube-side coiled tube heat exchanger, including a shell-side cylinder, a left tube box and a right tube box, and the upper two sides of the shell-side cylinder are respectively equipped with Shell-side connection, the two ends of the shell-side cylinder are respectively provided with a left tube plate and a right tube plate with grooves, and a coiled tube bundle coiled on the outside of the core tube is fixedly pierced between the left tube plate and the right tube plate with grooves , the two ends of the coiled tube bundle are respectively connected with the left tube box and the right tube box; the left tube box is provided with a flange that is sealed and connected The bolt is connected to the flange of the right tube plate with grooves; the right tube box is horizontally provided with a partition that divides its inner cavity into two cavities, the partition and the partition on the right tube plate with grooves The plate groove is sealed and matched, the upper part of the right pipe box is provided with the upper pipe connection, and the lower part of the right pipe box is provided with the lower pipe connection.

进一步的,所述带槽右管板上的换热管管孔数量均等地分布在隔板槽的上下两边,所述左管板上的管孔位置与带槽右管板上的管孔布置相同,所述左管板不带有隔板槽。 Further, the number of heat exchange tube holes on the right tube plate with grooves is equally distributed on the upper and lower sides of the partition groove, and the positions of the tube holes on the left tube plate are arranged in the same way as the tube holes on the right tube plate with grooves. Similarly, the left tube plate does not have a bulkhead groove.

进一步的,所述左管箱的法兰与左管板密封面之间设有密封垫片,所述右管箱的法兰与带槽右管板密封面之间设有带中间隔条的密封垫片。 Further, a sealing gasket is provided between the flange of the left tube box and the sealing surface of the left tube plate, and a spacer with an intermediate spacer is provided between the flange of the right tube box and the sealing surface of the right tube plate with grooves. Gasket.

进一步的,所述左管箱和右管箱均还包括管程筒体和管程封头。 Further, both the left tube box and the right tube box also include a tube pass cylinder and a tube pass head.

进一步的,所述壳程筒体下部还设有排污管。 Further, the lower part of the shell-side cylinder is also provided with a sewage discharge pipe.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:该双管程盘绕管换热器适用于用户安装场地受限、管程进出口位置要求布置在同一侧或需要加长管程流程的场合,使用本实用新型的双管程盘绕管换热器可起到提高热交换效率、节能降耗、方便操作维护等作用。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the double-tube coiled tube heat exchanger is suitable for occasions where the installation site of the user is limited, the position of the inlet and outlet of the tubes is required to be arranged on the same side, or the process flow of the tubes needs to be lengthened , Using the double-tube-side coiled tube heat exchanger of the utility model can improve heat exchange efficiency, save energy and reduce consumption, and facilitate operation and maintenance.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

图2是图1中的A-A向剖视图。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 1 .

图中:1-左管箱;2-左管板;3-壳程接管;4-壳程筒体;5-盘绕管束;6-紧固螺栓;7-右管箱;71-管程上接管;72-隔板;73-管程下接管;8-带槽右管板;9-带中间隔条的密封垫片;10-芯筒;11-排污管;12-隔板槽。 In the figure: 1- left tube box; 2- left tube plate; 3- shell side connection; 4- shell side cylinder; 5- coiled tube bundle; 6- fastening bolt; 7- right tube box; 71- tube side Takeover; 72-partition; 73-under the tube; 8-right tube plate with groove; 9-sealing gasket with middle spacer; 10-core tube; 11-drainage pipe;

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为让本实用新型的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific examples are given together with the accompanying drawings and described in detail as follows.

如图1~2所示,一种双管程盘绕管换热器,包括壳程筒体4、左管箱1和右管箱7,所述壳程筒体4上部两边分别设有壳程接管3,所述壳程筒体4两端分别设置有左管板2和带槽右管板8,所述左管板2与带槽右管板8之间固定穿设有盘绕于芯筒10外侧的盘绕管束5,所述盘绕管束5两端分别与左管箱1和右管箱7相连通;所述左管箱1设有通过紧固螺栓6与左管板2密封连接的法兰,所述右管箱7设有通过紧固螺栓6与带槽右管板8密封连接的法兰;所述右管箱7内横设有将其内腔分隔成上下两个独立腔体的隔板72,所述隔板72与带槽右管板8上的隔板槽12密封配合,所述右管箱7上部设有管程上接管71,所述右管箱7下部设有管程下接管73。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a double-tube-side coiled tube heat exchanger includes a shell-side cylinder 4, a left tube box 1 and a right tube box 7, and shell-side tubes are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the shell-side tube 4. Connecting pipe 3, the two ends of the shell-side cylinder 4 are respectively provided with a left tube plate 2 and a right tube plate 8 with grooves, and a coiled tube plate is fixed between the left tube plate 2 and the right tube plate 8 with grooves. 10 the outer coiled tube bundle 5, the two ends of the coiled tube bundle 5 are respectively connected with the left tube box 1 and the right tube box 7; Lan, the right tube box 7 is provided with a flange that is sealed and connected to the right tube plate 8 with grooves through the fastening bolt 6; the right tube box 7 is provided with a horizontal wall that divides its inner cavity into two independent cavities, the upper and the lower. The partition 72, the partition 72 is sealed with the partition groove 12 on the grooved right tube plate 8, the upper part of the right tube box 7 is provided with a tube side connecting pipe 71, and the lower part of the right tube box 7 is provided with Take over the pipe 73 under the tube pass.

在本实用新型实施例中,所述芯筒10右端可以固定于带槽右管板8上,但不局限于此。所述带槽右管板8上的换热管管孔数量均等地分布在隔板槽12的上下两边,所述左管板2上的管孔位置与带槽右管板8上的管孔布置相同,所述左管板2不带有隔板槽12。上述管板综合考虑了布管数、节距、圈数、管间距等因素,保证各盘绕管之间保持原有的连续的均匀间距,在隔板槽12的管孔区域布置出隔板槽12的位置,从而通过隔板72实现了双管程。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the right end of the core tube 10 may be fixed on the right tube plate 8 with grooves, but it is not limited thereto. The number of tube holes of the heat exchange tubes on the right tube plate 8 with grooves is equally distributed on the upper and lower sides of the partition groove 12, and the position of the tube holes on the left tube plate 2 is the same as the tube holes on the right tube plate 8 with grooves. The arrangement is the same, the left tube plate 2 does not have a bulkhead groove 12 . The above-mentioned tube sheet comprehensively considers factors such as the number of tubes, pitch, number of turns, tube spacing, etc., to ensure that the original continuous and uniform spacing between the coiled tubes is maintained, and a partition slot is arranged in the tube hole area of the partition slot 12 The position of 12, thus realizes the dual tube pass through the partition 72.

在本实用新型实施例中,所述左管箱1的法兰与左管板2密封面之间设有密封垫片,所述右管箱7的法兰与带槽右管板8密封面(包括隔板槽12底面)之间设有带中间隔条的密封垫片9。其中,管板和隔板72可以采用焊接结构或嵌合结构等。 In this utility model embodiment, a sealing gasket is provided between the flange of the left tube box 1 and the sealing surface of the left tube plate 2, and the flange of the right tube box 7 is connected to the sealing surface of the right tube plate 8 with grooves. (including the bottom surface of the partition plate groove 12) is provided with a sealing gasket 9 with an intermediate spacer. Wherein, the tube sheet and the partition plate 72 may adopt a welded structure or a fitting structure, etc.

在本实用新型实施例中,为了方便清理干净,所述壳程筒体4下部还设有排污管11。所述左管箱1和右管箱7均还包括管程筒体和管程封头。其中,封头型式、接管型式、接管数量、接管位置并不局限于本实用新型实施例所描述的,具体可以根据实际使用工况进行选择。 In the embodiment of the present utility model, in order to facilitate cleaning, a sewage discharge pipe 11 is also provided at the lower part of the shell-side cylinder 4 . Both the left tube box 1 and the right tube box 7 also include a tube-side cylinder and a tube-side head. Wherein, the type of the head, the type of the connecting pipe, the number of connecting pipes, and the position of the connecting pipes are not limited to those described in the embodiment of the present invention, and can be selected according to actual working conditions.

在本实用新型实施例中,该双管程盘绕管换热器的工作原理如下:壳程介质从壳程筒体4上部一边的壳程接管3进入,在壳程筒体4中与盘绕管束5进行热交换后,再从壳程筒体4上部另一边的壳程接管3流出;管程介质从右管箱7的管程下接管73进入,由右管箱7下腔体流经盘绕管束5一半的换热管到达左管箱1,然后管程介质再从左管箱1流经盘绕管束5另一半的换热管到达右管箱7上腔体,最后从右管箱7的管程上接管71流出;实现了壳程介质与管程介质之间的换热过程。 In the embodiment of the utility model, the working principle of the double-tube-side coiled tube heat exchanger is as follows: the shell-side medium enters from the shell-side connecting pipe 3 on the upper side of the shell-side cylinder 4, and connects with the coiled tube bundle in the shell-side cylinder 4 5. After the heat exchange, it flows out from the shell-side connecting pipe 3 on the other side of the upper part of the shell-side cylinder 4; the tube-side medium enters from the tube-side lower connecting pipe 73 of the right pipe box 7, and flows through the lower cavity of the right pipe box 7 through the coil Half of the heat exchange tubes of the tube bundle 5 reach the left tube box 1, and then the tube-side medium flows from the left tube box 1 through the other half of the heat exchange tubes of the coiled tube bundle 5 to the upper cavity of the right tube box 7, and finally from the right tube box 7 The tube-side upper connection pipe 71 flows out; the heat exchange process between the shell-side medium and the tube-side medium is realized.

有些用户由于场地位置的限制,缠绕管换热器的长度或高度尺寸受限,需要用双管程来延长管程介质流经换热管的长度,以达到充分利用管程介质的冷(热)能量进行交换。因此,在适用双管程盘绕管换热器的场合,使用本实用新型的双管程盘绕管换热器比使用现有的单管程缠绕管换热器起到了提高换热效率、节能降耗的效果。 Due to the limitation of the location of the site, the length or height of the coiled tube heat exchanger is limited by some users. It is necessary to use double tubes to extend the length of the tube-side medium flowing through the heat exchange tubes, so as to make full use of the cold (heat) of the tube-side medium. ) energy exchange. Therefore, in the case where a double-tube-side coiled-tube heat exchanger is applicable, the use of the double-tube-side coiled-tube heat exchanger of the present utility model can improve heat exchange efficiency, save energy and reduce energy consumption compared with the existing single-tube-side coiled-tube heat exchanger. consumption effect.

也有些用户由于介质进出口位置的限制,需要在管程同一侧布置进出管接口,以方便操作、维护和管线布置,采用本实用新型的双管程盘绕管换热器可以满足用户的这种需求。 Some users also need to arrange the inlet and outlet pipe interfaces on the same side of the tube side due to the limitation of the position of the medium inlet and outlet, so as to facilitate operation, maintenance and pipeline layout. The double-tube-side coiled tube heat exchanger of the utility model can meet the needs of users. need.

特别需要说明的是,该双管程盘绕管换热器在本实用新型实施例中采用卧式布置,但不局限于此;当然,还可以根据实际使用工况采用立式布置或其它布置型式。 In particular, it should be noted that the double-tube coiled tube heat exchanger adopts a horizontal arrangement in the embodiment of the utility model, but it is not limited thereto; of course, it can also adopt a vertical arrangement or other arrangement types according to actual working conditions .

本实用新型不局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可以得出其他各种形式的双管程盘绕管换热器。凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本实用新型的涵盖范围。 The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, and anyone can obtain other various forms of double-tube-side coiled tube heat exchangers under the inspiration of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model should belong to the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger, it is characterized in that: comprise shell-side cylinder, left pipe box and right pipe box, both sides, described shell-side cylinder top are respectively equipped with shell side adapter, described shell-side cylinder two ends are respectively arranged with left tube sheet and trough of belt right tube plate, fixedly be equipped with the coiling of coiling outside core cylinder between described left tube sheet and trough of belt right tube plate to restrain, described coiling tube bank two ends are connected with right pipe box with left pipe box respectively; Described left pipe box is provided with the flange be tightly connected by fastening bolt and left tube sheet, and described right pipe box is provided with the flange be tightly connected by fastening bolt and trough of belt right tube plate; Be horizontally set with the dividing plate its inner chamber being separated into upper and lower two cavitys in described right pipe box, the septalium on described dividing plate and trough of belt right tube plate is sealed and matched, and described right pipe box top is provided with tube side upper connecting tube, and described right pipe box bottom is provided with tube side lower linking tube.
2. two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heat exchange tube hole number on described trough of belt right tube plate is distributed in the both sides up and down of septalium equably, pore position on described left tube sheet is arranged identical with the pore on trough of belt right tube plate, and described left tube sheet is without septalium.
3. two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the flange of described left pipe box and left tube plate sealing face, be provided with gasket seal, between the flange of described right pipe box and trough of belt right tube plate sealing surface, be provided with the gasket seal being with intermediate parting strips.
4. two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described left pipe box and right pipe box all also comprise tube side cylindrical shell and tube side end socket.
5. two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shell-side cylinder bottom is also provided with blow-off pipe.
CN201520418539.9U 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Two-tube-pass coil pipe heat exchanger Expired - Lifetime CN204730703U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104896973A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 泉州市中天石油化工机械制造有限公司 Double-tube-pass coil tube heat exchanger and heat exchange method thereof
CN107367058A (en) * 2016-08-06 2017-11-21 青岛科技大学 A kind of electric heater of temperature control hot water temperature

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104896973A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 泉州市中天石油化工机械制造有限公司 Double-tube-pass coil tube heat exchanger and heat exchange method thereof
CN107367058A (en) * 2016-08-06 2017-11-21 青岛科技大学 A kind of electric heater of temperature control hot water temperature

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