CN206222984U - A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206222984U
CN206222984U CN201620493692.2U CN201620493692U CN206222984U CN 206222984 U CN206222984 U CN 206222984U CN 201620493692 U CN201620493692 U CN 201620493692U CN 206222984 U CN206222984 U CN 206222984U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
exchange medium
export
plate
heat exchanger
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620493692.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勇
海涛
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NANYANG TIANTAI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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NANYANG TIANTAI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620493692.2U priority Critical patent/CN206222984U/en
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Publication of CN206222984U publication Critical patent/CN206222984U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger, including bearing, housing, heat exchange core body, heat exchange medium import and export and heat exchange medium import and export, the heat exchange medium import and export and heat exchange medium import and export are located on the housing and are connected with heat exchange core body, the heat exchange core body includes heat exchange medium circulation passage and heat exchange medium circulation passage, heat exchange medium circulation passage sets multiple Wo Zhuan turbulence chamber, and the housing is fabricated structure.The heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency is high, less energy consumption, and easy to maintenance.

Description

A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat-exchange apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger.
Background technology
Plate type heat exchanger is so that its heat exchange efficiency is higher, energy consumption is less, and heat exchange direction is reversible obtains extensively should in each field With.Traditional plate type heat exchanger be mostly be mostly by square casing and its lumen orientation and the plate that is welded to connect of fixation, Constitute the thermal medium heat exchange structure alternate with cold medium passage.Although this structure simple structure, easy to make, when with When heat exchange containing solid particulate matter or viscous paste medium, media flow excessive velocities, then heat exchanger effectiveness is low, heat exchange Effect is not ideal, and often results in the waste of the energy;If media flow speed is excessively slow, easily causes again and largely adhered on plate inwall Heat transferring medium is accumulated, the blocking of heat exchanging medium passage often occurs, maintenance workload is big, influences heat exchange production and heat exchanger The efficiency for using.
Patent CN203550695 discloses a kind of adverse current plate and frame heat exchanger, and its structure is provided in the support of both sides The upper and lower side both sides of plate are respectively welded solid column, and supporting plate constitutes hollow frame structure, frame structure with solid column Heat exchanger plates beam is internally provided with, front and rear cover plate is flexibly connected with supporting plate and solid column respectively, the downside of front and rear cover plate and upper Side is respectively provided with cold medium export and import, and dividing plate and anti-short board are provided between front and rear cover plate and heat exchanger plates beam, described Dividing plate is arranged on anti-short board upper and lower ends, and dividing plate is fixedly connected with supporting plate, in the heat exchanger plates beam and in the framework knot The top and bottom of structure are respectively arranged with upper and lower cover plates, and the upper cover plate is provided with thermal medium inlet, and lower cover is provided with thermal medium and goes out Mouthful.Heat exchanger plates beam is that bond pads are formed by some plates, plate to being combined by the weldering of the two-phase of plate two, then plate pair Two two-phases are simultaneously.The technology exist major defect be its heat exchange rely primarily on mutually and two plates conduction realize, conduction efficiency compared with It is low, especially when mutually not tight between two plates, when there are gap, even more serious is influenceed on thermal conduction effect;Secondly, medium Circulation passage is made up of the straight-tube shape inner chamber between the plate being parallel to each other, thus is the energy in the presence of foregoing heat exchange efficiency The problem of utilization rate;In addition, the technology first constitutes frame structure by supporting plate and solid column, then upper and lower cover plates is sealed before and after Composition heat exchanger shell is closed, safeguards that dismounting is still cumbersome.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger, heat exchanger heat exchange effect Rate is high, less energy consumption, and easy to maintenance.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose is adopted the technical scheme that:A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger, including bearing, housing, change Hot core body, heat exchange medium import and export and heat exchange medium import and export, the heat exchange medium import and export and heat exchange medium enter, Outlet is located on the housing and is connected with heat exchange core body, and the heat exchange core body includes heat exchange medium circulation passage and heat exchange matchmaker Jie's circulation passage, heat exchange medium circulation passage sets multiple Wo Zhuan turbulence chamber, and the housing is fabricated structure.
The housing is made up of front and rear 4 side plates connection up and down, and two ends set end cap, the heat exchange medium import and export The two-end part of biside plate before and after being located at respectively with heat exchange medium import and export.
The heat exchange core body is welded to connect with both sides dividing plate by some heat exchange plates and constituted, and heat exchange plate is bending-like, and Be welded to connect with the partition plate inserted, dividing plate set respectively with the heat exchange medium import and export and exchange heat medium import and export The through hole of connection.
The heat exchange medium circulation passage and heat exchange medium circulation passage are U-shaped or zigzag loopback configuration.
Curved support part is set in the heat exchange medium circulation passage.
The heat exchange medium circulation passage and heat exchange medium circulation passage end use section close for the bag bar welding of U-shaped Envelope.
The heat exchange medium import and export and heat exchange medium import and export position are respectively provided with buffering distributor box.
The dividing plate is welded to connect the charging and discharging drainage cylinder that several coordinate with the buffering distributor box, in drainage cylinder Wall sets high molecular abrasion-proof coating.
With buffering grid and some old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle Easts circle distribution pipe is respectively provided with the buffering distributor box.
The heat exchange plate is 2205 two-phase stainless steel board products.
Broad passage plate heat exchanger of the present utility model mainly has the advantage that:
1) heat exchange plate of the heat exchanger uses bending structure, multiple sections is formed in heat exchange medium circulation passage and is The turbulence chamber of nest shape and the neck of relative narrowness, can preferably stabilize thermograde of the heat exchange medium on section, work as heat When exchange media material flows into turbulence chamber by neck, the heat exchange medium material of top layer and middle each layer due to sectional area suddenly Increase forms turbulent flow and voluntarily seethes stirring, and the heat exchange of each portion's heat exchange medium material in section is accelerated with this;Heat exchange By current stabilization-turbulent flow processes repeatedly in flowing of the medium material in heat exchange medium circulation passage, hot friendship is greatly accelerated The efficiency changed.
2)The housing of the heat exchanger, buffering distributor box all use fabricated structure, are the installation, maintenance and punching of equipment Wash maintenance and bring great convenience, thus substantially increase operation and the production efficiency of heat exchanger.
3)In the heat exchanger, heat exchange medium circulation passage and heat exchange medium circulation passage are U-shaped or zigzag winding knot Structure, and pure counter-flow heat exchange is taken in the flowing of two media, effectively extending two media carries out the distance of heat exchange, and by This can increase the flow velocity of medium, and general up to 0.9~1.3m/s, high flow rate drives the slurries containing solid particle in plate table Surface current is moved, will not buildup or the blocking that scabs, effectively prevent the deposition of solid particulate matter or suspension in medium, blocking channel, The generation of the phenomenons such as abrasion heat transfer element, is more suitable for sandy alumina heat-exchanging process requirement (containing solid particle).
4)Heat exchange plate is manufactured using 2205 two-phase stainless steel boards, not only with intensity higher, and with resistance to height Temperature, anti-spot corrosion and cracking corrosion performance and the ability of the organic acid corrosion of fabulous stress corrosion resistant, with austenitic stainless steel phase Than with obvious advantage, beneficial to the increasing widened with pressure for realizing material flow passage, width of flow path can in more than 1.3m, It is particularly suitable for that extensive, granule materials content is high, corrosivity is strong and the preferable material of viscosity heat exchange production.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model example IV;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another structure in example IV.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with embodiment with reference to shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, broad passage plate heat exchanger of the present utility model, including bearing 2, housing 1, heat exchange core body 4, Heat exchange medium import and export 5,9 and heat exchange medium import and export 13,17, the heat exchange medium import and export 5,9 and heat exchange medium Import and export 13,17 is located on the housing 1 and is connected with heat exchange core body 4.The housing 1 is fabricated structure, before and after up and down 4 side plates 10,3,6,18 are bolted composition, and two ends set end cap 8,15, thus constitute the heat exchanger that can be dismantled entirely Housing 1, installs and repairs and be very convenient.The heat exchange medium import and export 5,9 and heat exchange medium import and export 13,17 distinguish position In the two-end part of front and rear biside plate 6,18.The heat exchange core body 4 is by some heat exchange plate 4-1 with both sides dividing plate 14 using concordant It is embedded to be welded to connect composition, dividing plate 14 set respectively with the heat exchange medium import and export 5,9 and heat exchange medium import and export 13rd, the through hole of 17 connections.Heat exchange plate 14 is spaced, and its gap alternately constitutes heat exchange medium circulation passage 11 and heat exchange matchmaker Jie's circulation passage 12.Heat exchange plate 14 is bending-like, and it is nest shape that multiple sections are formed on heat exchange medium circulation passage 11 The neck 11-2 of turbulence chamber 11-1 and relative narrowness.When neck 11-2 flows, layer passes through heat exchange medium material thereon Heat exchange plate 14 exchanges heat with the heat exchange medium conduction in heat exchange medium circulation passage 12, and the heat transferring medium heat exchange of middle part Speed is slower, so the thermograde on Formation cross-section;When heat exchange medium material flows into turbulence chamber 11-1 by neck 11-2, The heat exchange medium material of top layer and middle each layer voluntarily seethes stirring because the increase suddenly of sectional area forms turbulent flow, with this Accelerate the heat exchange of each portion's heat exchange medium material in section;Heat exchange medium material is in heat exchange medium circulation passage 11 Flowing in by current stabilization-turbulent flow processes repeatedly, greatly accelerate the efficiency of heat exchange.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, as a further improvement, in present embodiment, the heat exchange medium circulation passage 11 and heat exchange The end of medium circulation passage 12 uses bag bar 21,22 welded seals of the section for U-shaped, by internal weld seams between heat exchange plate 4-1 Outside weld seam is changed to, and first using two layers of welding are carried out after laser welding with argon arc welding again can effectively increase heat exchanger plates Engagement fastness between piece 14, reliably avoids the tear in running from damaging phenomenon.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 2, as further improving, in present embodiment, the heat exchange medium import and export 5,9 and change Thermal medium import and export 13,17 positions be respectively provided with buffering distributor box 7, the buffering distributor box 7 by bolt respectively with it is described before, Back side panel 6,7 is detachably connected, and its outside is connected with seal cover board, and the week side of boss is provided with heat exchange medium import and export 5,9 and changes The entering of thermal medium import and export 13,17, discharge short tube.The dividing plate 14 has been welded to connect and the buffering distributor box corresponding matching Charging and discharging drainage cylinder 20, the inwall of drainage cylinder 20 and heat exchange medium import and export 5,9 and heat exchange medium import and export 13,17 with The position of its engagement sets high molecular abrasion-proof coating, to extend the service life of drainage cylinder 20 and heat exchange plate 4-1, reduces maintenance The frequency, reduces production cost.With buffering grid 16 and some old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle Easts circle distribution pipe is respectively provided with each buffering distributor box 7 19, it is easy to inlet feed uniformly to spread, outlet material uniformly collects, and using streamline arc plate structure, material is had in bobbin carriage The Uniform Flow of effect, reduces the accumulation of dead angle material.With reference to heat exchange medium import and export 5,9 and heat exchange medium import and export 13rd, 17 arrangement, constitutes the type of flow of bottom in and top out, feed slurry inlet circle buffering distribution bobbin carriage → plate from pipeline → old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East Beam, this type of flow can effectively suppress the deposition of material slurry, scab and erosion,
All positions contacted with medium reach rounding off simultaneously, increased the shunting at baffling position.Each buffering distribution Case 7 is removable covering plate structure, can at any time be checked and be washed away, flushing channel, realizes the mechanical cleaning of bilateral slurry channels.
Example IV
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, as further improving, in present embodiment, the heat exchange medium circulation passage 11 It is U-shaped or zigzag loopback configuration with heat exchange medium circulation passage 12, i.e., by 2 or multiple Hes of heat exchange medium circulation passage 11 Heat exchange medium circulation passage 12 is made up of U-shaped interface channel 23,24 respectively.So, with reference to the arrangement imported and exported, two media Flowing realize pure countercurrent flow, effectively extend heat exchange medium carries out the distance of heat exchange with heat exchange medium, can enter one Step optimization heat transfer effect, the relative energy consumption for reducing heat exchanging process.Heat exchange plate during in order to avoid there is heat exchange medium pressure larger 4-1 produce elastic deformation caused by heat exchange medium cutout, present embodiment heat exchange medium circulation passage 11 each Neck is arranged in pairs curved support part 25, neither influences the expansion of heat exchange medium circulation passage 11, while ensureing that heat exchange is situated between The minimum dimension in the section of mass flow circulation passage 11, and then ensure the proper flow of heat exchange medium.In order to further realize fat pipe Side runner is smooth, and fluid stream is clear and coherent smooth, effectively prevents deposition, blocking channel, the mill of solid particulate matter or suspension in medium The generation of the phenomenons such as heat transfer element is damaged, and realizes high throughput, bidirectional flushing, material-material heat exchange, high heat transfer efficiency, pressure high-temp resistant Anti-wear performance, the heat exchange of lower resistance loss.Heat exchange plate 4-1 is manufactured using 2205 two-phase stainless steel boards in present embodiment. 2205 two phase stainless steels have a high temperature resistant, anti-spot corrosion and cracking corrosion performance and the organic acid corrosion of fabulous stress corrosion resistant Ability, has obvious advantage compared with austenitic stainless steel.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger, including bearing, housing, heat exchange core body, heat exchange medium import and export and heat exchange medium Import and export, the heat exchange medium import and export and heat exchange medium import and export are located on the housing and are connected with heat exchange core body, The heat exchange core body includes heat exchange medium circulation passage and heat exchange medium circulation passage, it is characterised in that:Heat exchange medium stream Circulation passage sets multiple Wo Zhuan turbulence chamber, and the housing is fabricated structure, and the heat exchange core body is by some heat exchange plates and two Side dividing plate is welded to connect composition, and heat exchange plate is bending-like, and is welded to connect with the partition plate inserted, dividing plate set respectively with The through hole that the heat exchange medium import and export is connected with heat exchange medium import and export.
2. broad passage plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing is by upper and lower front and rear 4 side plates Connection is constituted, and two ends set end cap, and the heat exchange medium import and export and heat exchange medium import and export are located at front and rear both sides respectively The two-end part of plate.
3. broad passage plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange medium circulation passage and change Thermal medium circulation passage is U-shaped or zigzag loopback configuration.
4. the broad passage plate heat exchanger as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange medium circulation passage Interior setting curved support part.
5. the broad passage plate heat exchanger as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange medium circulation passage It is the bag bar welded seal of U-shaped to use section with heat exchange medium circulation passage end.
6. broad passage plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange medium import and export and change Thermal medium import and export position is respectively provided with buffering distributor box.
7. broad passage plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The dividing plate be welded to connect several with The charging and discharging drainage cylinder that the buffering distributor box coordinates, drainage cylinder inwall sets high molecular abrasion-proof coating.
8. broad passage plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is respectively provided with the buffering distributor box slow Justify distribution pipe with rushing grid and some old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle Easts.
9. broad passage plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange plate is 2205 two-phase stainless Steel board product.
CN201620493692.2U 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN206222984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620493692.2U CN206222984U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620493692.2U CN206222984U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206222984U true CN206222984U (en) 2017-06-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105841525A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-10 南阳天泰建设工程有限公司 Wide-channel plate heat exchanger
CN110160380A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-23 中国矿业大学 A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger and heat exchanger particle group optimizing construction design method
CN115265242A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-11-01 杭州沈氏节能科技股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and manufacturing method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105841525A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-10 南阳天泰建设工程有限公司 Wide-channel plate heat exchanger
CN105841525B (en) * 2016-05-27 2018-12-28 南阳天泰建设工程有限公司 A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger
CN110160380A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-23 中国矿业大学 A kind of broad passage plate heat exchanger and heat exchanger particle group optimizing construction design method
CN115265242A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-11-01 杭州沈氏节能科技股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and manufacturing method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170606

Termination date: 20180527