CN201187959Y - External diversion deflector rod type closed circulation water heat exchanger - Google Patents

External diversion deflector rod type closed circulation water heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201187959Y
CN201187959Y CNU2008200187906U CN200820018790U CN201187959Y CN 201187959 Y CN201187959 Y CN 201187959Y CN U2008200187906 U CNU2008200187906 U CN U2008200187906U CN 200820018790 U CN200820018790 U CN 200820018790U CN 201187959 Y CN201187959 Y CN 201187959Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
tube
shell
tube bank
type closed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
CNU2008200187906U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宏伟
李本远
叶龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Beichen Pressure Vessel Co., Ltd.
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SHANDONG BEICHEN GROUP CO Ltd
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Application filed by SHANDONG BEICHEN GROUP CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG BEICHEN GROUP CO Ltd
Priority to CNU2008200187906U priority Critical patent/CN201187959Y/en
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Publication of CN201187959Y publication Critical patent/CN201187959Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an external guiding flow baffle-rod type closed circulating water heat exchanger which belongs to a heat exchanger without direct contact with heat exchanging medium, in particular to a heat exchanger used for a fixed tubular channel component with two heat exchanging mediums. The heat exchanger comprises a tube box, a tube shell, a tube plate, a tube bank, a tube side water inlet, a tube side water outlet, a shell side water inlet and a shell side water outlet. The heat exchanger has the structure that the water inlet and the water outlet of the shell side are respectively provided with an external guiding flow cylinder, the outer wall and the inner wall of the external guiding flow cylinder form an annular flow guiding cavity, and the shell side water inlet and the sell side water outlet are respectively communicated with the annular flow guiding cavity; at least three grid plates vertical to the tube bank is arranged in the housing. The heat exchanger overcomes the defects that a traditional baffle-plate type closed circulating water heat exchanger is easy to induce the vibration of the tube bank, the hydraulic resistance beside a shell is large, and the like. The flow direction of the fluid among tubes beside the shell is longitudinal direction, the flow speed is even without stagnation zone, the tube layout area of the tube bank is increased, the heat transfer coefficient is high, the hydraulic resistance beside the shell is small, and the vibration of the tube bank can be prevented effectively.

Description

Outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the not direct heat-exchange apparatus of contact of heat exchange medium, especially for the heat-exchange device of the fixed pipe channels assembly of two kinds of heat exchange mediums.
Background technology
The closed cycle water heat exchanger is a kind of water hydrothermal exchange equipment that does not have phase transformation, the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that present power plant closed cycle water heat exchanger is adopted, and shell-side adopts traditional baffle plate type tube bundle support, flow-guiding structure mostly.Along with the large scale development of Power Plant, the closed-type circulating cooling water amount of the required cooling of single device is increasing.Heat exchanger area is big, heat exchange pipe range, wall are thin.Use traditional baffle plate type tube bundle support, flow-guiding structure, the phenomenon that causes tube bundle vibration to damage happens occasionally, and the shell fluid resistance is also increasing.Its reason is exactly the baffle plate type structure, deflection plate has the double action of tube bundle support and control shell fluid flow velocity, shell fluid is to the tube bank transversal flow, and the big and baffle(s) spacing big (just no-support spaning distance is big) of crossflow velocity all easily causes the tube bundle vibration damage.Along with the increase of the shell-side water yield, the big and baffle(s) spacing of crossflow velocity this contradiction greatly will be more and more inevitable.And traditional baffle plate type tube bundle support, flow-guiding structure, fluid inlet needs very big not stringing zone to satisfy the circulation area requirement in order to guarantee tube bank not to be impacted, and also has the local stagnant area that does not participate in heat exchange in addition in the deflection plate bight.
The utility model content
In order to overcome traditional baffle plate type tube bundle support, flow-guiding structure, cause that easily to bring out tube bundle vibration and shell fluid resistance big etc. not enough, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger, this outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger not only can reduce the shell fluid resistance and prevent the tube bank vibrations, and can increase tube bank stringing area in the housing, improve exchange capability of heat.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger, comprise bobbin carriage, shell, tube sheet, tube bank, tube side intake-outlet, shell side intake-outlet, its structure is: go out to be respectively equipped with external flow guiding cylinder at shell side water inlet and delivery port, external flow guiding cylinder outer wall and external flow guiding cylinder inwall are formed annular diversion cavity, the shell side intake-outlet communicates with the water conservancy diversion ring cavity respectively, and at least 3 roads screen vertical with tube bank is housed in the housing.
Described screen is made up of support ring that links to each other with housing and the deflection plate that is parallel to each other that is welded on the support ring.
Described deflection plate is that the spacing of round steel or steel plate bar adjacent baffle is 2 times of adjacent heat exchange tubes spacing.
Fluid import department is provided with external flow guiding cylinder on the disclosed heat exchanger shell of the utility model, makes shell fluid not in the direct side knock tube bank of import department, is guided to shell end and is circumferentially evenly entering tube bank; Coral plate group adopt is supported in tube bank, and the heat exchanging tube bank is supported and exchange between heat pipe fluid along heat exchanger tube disturbance longitudinally; Fluid outlet also is provided with external flow guiding cylinder on the housing, make shell fluid through tube bank with close the inner fluid heat exchange after the exit external flow guiding cylinder of flowing through flow out and finish heat transfer process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that closed cycle water heat exchanger that this heat exchanger has overcome traditional baffle plate type tube bundle support, flow-guiding structure exists and easily to bring out deficiencies such as tube bundle vibration and shell fluid resistance are big, meet the heat exchange principle, direction of flow is that longitudinal stream, flow velocity evenly do not have the stagnant area between the shell-side pipe, optimize the cloth tubular construction, make stringing space availability ratio height, the heat transfer coefficient height, the shell fluid resistance is little, can effectively prevent tube bundle vibration.It is a kind of energy-efficient heat transmission equipment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 be the B-B of Fig. 1 to zoomed-in view,
Fig. 3 be the A-A of Fig. 1 to zoomed-in view,
Among the figure, 1. bobbin carriage, 2. tube sheet, 3. external flow guiding cylinder inwall, 4. external flow guiding cylinder outer wall, 5. annular diversion cavity, 6. tube bank, 7. shell, 8. screen, 9. support ring, 10. rod baffle.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present utility model is, as shown in the figure:
Embodiment 1, a kind of outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger, comprise bobbin carriage 1, shell 7, tube sheet 2, tube bank 6, tube side intake-outlet, shell side intake-outlet, its structure is: go out to be respectively equipped with external flow guiding cylinder at shell side water inlet and delivery port, external flow guiding cylinder outer wall 4 is formed annular diversion cavity 5 with external flow guiding cylinder inwall 3, the shell side intake-outlet communicates with the water conservancy diversion ring cavity respectively, and at least 3 roads screen 8 vertical with tube bank is housed in the housing.
Embodiment 2, a kind of outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger, comprise bobbin carriage 1, shell 7, tube sheet 2, tube bank 6, the tube side intake-outlet, the shell side intake-outlet, its structure is: go out to be respectively equipped with external flow guiding cylinder at shell side water inlet and delivery port, external flow guiding cylinder outer wall 4 is formed annular diversion cavity 5 with external flow guiding cylinder inwall 3, the shell side intake-outlet communicates with the water conservancy diversion ring cavity respectively, the at least 3 roads screen 8 vertical with tube bank is housed in the housing, screen is made up of support ring that links to each other with housing and the deflection plate that is parallel to each other 10 that is welded on the support ring 9, and deflection plate is that the spacing of round steel or steel plate bar adjacent baffle is 2 times of adjacent heat exchange tubes spacing.

Claims (3)

1. outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger, comprise bobbin carriage, shell, tube sheet, tube bank, tube side intake-outlet, shell side intake-outlet, it is characterized in that: go out to be respectively equipped with external flow guiding cylinder at shell side water inlet and delivery port, external flow guiding cylinder outer wall and external flow guiding cylinder inwall are formed annular diversion cavity, the shell side intake-outlet communicates with the water conservancy diversion ring cavity respectively, and at least 3 roads screen vertical with tube bank is housed in the housing.
2. outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described screen is made up of support ring that links to each other with housing and the deflection plate that is parallel to each other that is welded on the support ring.
3. outer water conservancy diversion deflection bar type closed cycle water heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described deflection plate is that the spacing of round steel or steel plate bar adjacent baffle is 2 times of adjacent heat exchange tubes spacing.
CNU2008200187906U 2008-03-12 2008-03-12 External diversion deflector rod type closed circulation water heat exchanger Ceased CN201187959Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200187906U CN201187959Y (en) 2008-03-12 2008-03-12 External diversion deflector rod type closed circulation water heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200187906U CN201187959Y (en) 2008-03-12 2008-03-12 External diversion deflector rod type closed circulation water heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201187959Y true CN201187959Y (en) 2009-01-28

Family

ID=40310983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200187906U Ceased CN201187959Y (en) 2008-03-12 2008-03-12 External diversion deflector rod type closed circulation water heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201187959Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101614494B (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-04-27 华南理工大学 Fixed-tubesheet prestressed heat exchanger with external guide shell and treatment method thereof
CN102921369A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-13 宁夏宝塔石化集团有限公司 Novel alkylation stirring reactor of horizontal type built-in heat exchanging pipe
CN103307914A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-18 山东北辰机电设备股份有限公司 High-efficiency lamella heat exchanger
CN105841523A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 Corrugated straight pipe heat exchanger and heat exchange method
CN108088284A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-29 唐山三友集团兴达化纤有限公司 A kind of zirconium heat exchange of heat pipe

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101614494B (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-04-27 华南理工大学 Fixed-tubesheet prestressed heat exchanger with external guide shell and treatment method thereof
CN102921369A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-13 宁夏宝塔石化集团有限公司 Novel alkylation stirring reactor of horizontal type built-in heat exchanging pipe
CN103307914A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-18 山东北辰机电设备股份有限公司 High-efficiency lamella heat exchanger
CN105841523A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 Corrugated straight pipe heat exchanger and heat exchange method
CN108088284A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-29 唐山三友集团兴达化纤有限公司 A kind of zirconium heat exchange of heat pipe

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shandong Beichen Pressure Vessel Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Shandong Beichen Group Co., Ltd.

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.9.1 to 2018.3.11

Contract record no.: 2009370000395

Denomination of utility model: External diversion deflector rod type closed circulation water heat exchanger

Granted publication date: 20090128

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20091009

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.9.1 TO 2018.3.11; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: SHANDONG BEICHEN PRESSURE VESSEL CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20091009

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANDONG BEICHEN PRESSURE VESSEL CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANDONG BEICHEN GROUP CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20100608

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250300 NO.1299, DAXUE ROAD HANGQING DISTRICT, JINAN CITY, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 250305 NO.6, BEICHEN ROAD, WUFENGSHAN TOURISM HOLIDAY RESORT, JINAN CITY, SHANDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20100608

Address after: 250305 No. 6, Beichen Road, five mountain tourism resort, Ji'nan, Shandong

Patentee after: Shandong Beichen Pressure Vessel Co., Ltd.

Address before: 250300, 1299, University Road, Changqing District, Shandong, Ji'nan

Patentee before: Shandong Beichen Group Co., Ltd.

C35 Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model
IW01 Full invalidation of patent right

Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20100524

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 14862

Granted publication date: 20090128