CN217483304U - Efficient heat exchanger with various runners - Google Patents

Efficient heat exchanger with various runners Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217483304U
CN217483304U CN202123326781.8U CN202123326781U CN217483304U CN 217483304 U CN217483304 U CN 217483304U CN 202123326781 U CN202123326781 U CN 202123326781U CN 217483304 U CN217483304 U CN 217483304U
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heat exchange
connecting pipe
guide plate
plate
pipeline
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CN202123326781.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵栋
柳林
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Rugao Changjiang Graphite Equipment Co ltd
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Rugao Changjiang Graphite Equipment Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient heat exchanger of runner manifold type, it relates to heat exchanger technical field. A plurality of sections of flow pipelines which are connected end to form an S-shaped structural form are arranged in the heat exchanger shell, and the end parts of two adjacent flow pipelines are communicated through a connecting pipe; a plurality of heat exchange plates which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the flow pipeline, and the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate are arranged at intervals; the interior of the connecting pipe is provided with a guide plate, and the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged at intervals; a heat exchange pipeline is arranged in the heat exchanger shell. The utility model has the advantages of: the inner space of the flowing pipeline is blocked by the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate, and the inner space of the connecting pipe is blocked by the first guide plate and the second guide plate, so that the flowing time of materials in the flowing pipeline and the connecting pipe is prolonged, the materials flow in the flowing pipeline and the connecting pipe to form various flowing modes, and the heat exchange effect is improved; the heat exchange plate and the guide plate are convenient to manufacture, and the extending part can increase the heat exchange effect.

Description

Efficient heat exchanger with various runners
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat exchanger technical field, concretely relates to high-efficient heat exchanger of runner manifold type.
Background
The heat exchanger is a device for transferring part of heat of hot fluid to cold fluid, also called heat exchanger, and is a device widely used in chemical industry, oil refining, power, food, light industry, pharmacy and many other industrial departments, and is influenced by worldwide energy crisis, and in order to reduce energy consumption, the demand of industrial production on the heat exchanger is rapidly increased.
Among the prior art, the runner of the material that treats the heat transfer in the heat exchanger is the pipeline that the inner wall is smooth, and multistage pipeline end to end links and forms S-shaped structural style to increase the dwell time of material in the runner, improve the heat transfer effect, but some small-size heat exchangers 'S inner space is limited, can't set up more pipeline, and the flow direction of material in the runner is single, leads to heat transfer time shorter, and the heat transfer effect reduces. The existing heat exchanger structure needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient heat exchanger of runner manifold type can solve the limited problem that leads to unable setting up more pipeline, the flow direction of material in the runner is single, heat transfer time is shorter, heat transfer effect reduces of prior art middle-size and small-size heat exchanger inner space.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: including the heat exchanger shell, install the mobile pipeline that multistage end to end connection formed S shape structural style in the heat exchanger shell, its characterized in that: in the multi-section flow pipelines, the end parts of two adjacent flow pipelines are communicated through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is of an arc structure;
the flow pipeline is horizontally arranged, a plurality of heat exchange plates which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the flow pipeline, the heat exchange plates are vertically arranged, each heat exchange plate comprises a first heat exchange plate and a second heat exchange plate, the top of each first heat exchange plate penetrates through the top of the flow pipeline to extend out of the flow pipeline and be fixedly connected with the flow pipeline in a sealing mode, a space is reserved between the bottom of each first heat exchange plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the flow pipeline, the bottom of each second heat exchange plate penetrates through the bottom of the flow pipeline to extend out of the flow pipeline and be fixedly connected with the flow pipeline in a sealing mode, a space is reserved between the top of each second heat exchange plate and the inner wall of the top of the flow pipeline, and the first heat exchange plates and the second heat exchange plates are sequentially arranged at intervals;
the guide plate is arranged in the connecting pipe in an inclined mode and comprises a first guide plate and a second guide plate, the first guide plate penetrates through the inner wall of the connecting pipe and extends out of the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe in a sealing mode, one side, away from the inner wall of the connecting pipe, of the first guide plate inclines downwards, a space is reserved between one side, away from the inner wall, of the first guide plate and the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the second guide plate penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting pipe and extends out of the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe in a sealing mode, the inclined direction of the second guide plate is opposite to the inclined direction of the first guide plate, a space is reserved between one side, away from the outer wall, of the second guide plate and the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively provided with a plurality of guide plates, and the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged at intervals;
the shell of the heat exchanger is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet, and the material inlet and the material outlet are respectively communicated with two ends of an S-shaped integral channel formed by connecting a flow pipeline;
the heat exchange device is characterized in that heat exchange pipelines are arranged in the heat exchanger shell, the heat exchange pipelines are vertically distributed in the heat exchanger shell from top to bottom, the heat exchange pipelines vertically penetrate through the whole heat exchanger shell, and the heat exchange pipelines are arranged on two sides of the flow channel.
Further, the number of the first guide plates is 1 more than the number of the second guide plates, and the first guide plates are disposed at the uppermost and the lowermost positions inside the connecting pipe.
Furthermore, the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate are respectively welded and fixed with the flow pipeline; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively welded and fixed with the connecting pipe.
Furthermore, sealing gaskets are arranged between the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate and the pipe wall of the flowing pipeline, and the parts of the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate, which extend out of the flowing pipeline, are fixedly connected with the flowing pipeline through connecting sheets; sealing washers are arranged among the pipe walls of the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the connecting pipe, and the parts of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, which extend out of the connecting pipe, are fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through connecting pieces.
After adopting the structure, the utility model has the advantages that: the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate are arranged in the flowing pipeline at intervals, the inner space of the flowing pipeline is blocked by the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate, so that the flowing time of materials in the flowing pipeline is prolonged, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged in the connecting pipe at intervals, the inner space of the connecting pipe is blocked by the first guide plate and the second guide plate, so that the flowing time of the materials in the connecting pipe is prolonged, the materials flow in the flowing pipeline and the connecting pipe to form various flowing modes, the flowing direction is changeable, the heat exchange time is prolonged, and the heat exchange effect is improved;
first heat transfer board, second heat transfer board stretch out the flow pipeline setting, and first guide board, second guide board stretch out the connecting pipe setting, the preparation of being convenient for, and the extension can play the heat transfer effect the same with the fin, increase heat transfer effect, seal ring multiplicable sealing performance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. The following examples are presented to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: including heat exchanger shell 1, install the mobile pipeline 2 that the multistage end to end connection formed S shape structural style in the heat exchanger shell 1, in the multistage mobile pipeline 2, connecting pipe 3 intercommunication is passed through to two adjacent mobile pipeline 2' S tip, and connecting pipe 3 is the arc structure.
The horizontal setting of flow pipeline 2, be equipped with several evenly distributed's heat transfer board in the flow pipeline 2, the vertical setting of heat transfer board, the heat transfer board includes first heat transfer board 4 and second heat transfer board 5, the top of first heat transfer board 4 is passed 2 tops of flow pipeline and is stretched out flow pipeline 2 outsidely and fixed with flow pipeline 2 sealing connection, the bottom of first heat transfer board 5 leaves the space with the bottom inner wall of flow pipeline 2, the bottom of second heat transfer board 5 is passed 2 bottoms of flow pipeline and is stretched out flow pipeline 2 outsidely and fixed with flow pipeline 2 sealing connection, the top of second heat transfer board 5 leaves the space with the top inner wall of flow pipeline 2, first heat transfer board 4 sets up with second heat transfer board 5 interval in proper order, 2 inner spaces of flow pipeline are by first heat transfer board 4, the separation of second heat transfer board 5, make the flow time extension of material in flow pipeline 2.
The guide plates are arranged in the connecting pipe 3 and are obliquely arranged, each guide plate comprises a first guide plate 6 and a second guide plate 7, the first guide plate 6 penetrates through the inner pipe wall of the connecting pipe 3 to extend out of the connecting pipe 3 and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 3 in a sealing manner, one side, far away from the inner pipe wall, of the first guide plate 6 inclines downwards, a space is reserved between one side, far away from the inner pipe wall, of the first guide plate 6 and the outer pipe wall of the connecting pipe 3, the second guide plate 7 penetrates through the outer pipe wall of the connecting pipe 3 to extend out of the connecting pipe 3 and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 3 in a sealing manner, the inclination direction of the second guide plate 7 is opposite to that of the first guide plate 6, one side, far away from the outer pipe wall, of the second guide plate 7 and the inner pipe wall of the connecting pipe 3 are reserved with a space, the first guide plates 6 and the second guide plates 7 are respectively provided with a plurality of guide plates, and the first guide plates 6 and the second guide plates 7 are arranged at intervals, the quantity of first guide board 6 is 1 more than the quantity of second guide board 7, the top of connecting pipe 3 inside is first guide board 6 with what set up the below, make the first guide board of material 6 get into in the connecting pipe 3, again by first guide board 6 outflow connecting pipe 3, 3 inner spaces of connecting pipe are by first guide board 6, the 7 separation of second guide board, make the flow time extension of material in connecting pipe 3, the material is at flow pipeline 2, the inside flow of connecting pipe 3 forms various flow pattern, the heat transfer time extension.
The first heat exchange plate 4 and the second heat exchange plate 5 can be respectively welded and fixed with the flowing pipeline 2 directly, sealing gaskets can be arranged between the first heat exchange plate 4, the second heat exchange plate 5 and the pipe wall of the flowing pipeline 2, and the parts of the first heat exchange plate 4 and the second heat exchange plate 5 extending out of the flowing pipeline 2 are connected and fixed with the flowing pipeline 2 through connecting sheets, so that the sealing performance of the joint of the flowing pipeline 2 and the heat exchange plates is ensured.
First guide board 6, second guide board 7 can be respectively with connecting pipe 3 direct weld fixed, also can set up seal ring between the pipe wall of connecting pipe 3 at first guide board 6, second guide board 7, first guide board 6, second guide board 7 stretch out the outside part rethread connection piece of connecting pipe 3 and are connected fixedly with connecting pipe 3, ensure the sealing performance of connecting pipe 3 and the junction of guide board.
Be equipped with material import 8 and material export 9 on the heat exchanger shell 1, material import 8 and material export 9 are connected the both ends intercommunication of the whole passageway of the S-shaped that forms with flow pipeline 2 respectively, and the material gets into the whole passageway of S-shaped from material import 8 in, discharges the whole passageway of S-shaped from material export 9 after the heat transfer.
Be equipped with the heat transfer pipeline in the heat exchanger shell 1, the heat transfer pipeline has a plurality of, and top-down vertical distribution is in heat exchanger shell 1, and inside the heat transfer pipeline vertically runs through whole heat exchanger shell 1, the heat transfer pipeline setting is in flow channel 2's both sides for placing of heat transfer medium.
The working principle is as follows: the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate are arranged in the flowing pipeline at intervals, the inner space of the flowing pipeline is blocked by the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate, so that the flowing time of materials in the flowing pipeline is prolonged, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged in the connecting pipe at intervals, the inner space of the connecting pipe is blocked by the first guide plate and the second guide plate, so that the flowing time of the materials in the connecting pipe is prolonged, the materials flow in the flowing pipeline and the connecting pipe to form various flowing modes, the flowing direction is changeable, the heat exchange time is prolonged, and the heat exchange effect is improved; first heat transfer board, second heat transfer board stretch out the flow pipe setting, and first guide board, second guide board stretch out the connecting pipe setting, the preparation of being convenient for, and the extension can play the heat transfer effect the same with the fin, increase the heat transfer effect, and the multiplicable sealing performance of seal ring can still improve heat transfer performance under the limited, the unable more condition that sets up the flow pipe of inner space of small-size heat exchanger.
The basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient heat exchanger of runner manifold type, includes the heat exchanger shell, install the flow tube way that multistage end to end connected formed S-shaped structural style in the heat exchanger shell, its characterized in that: in the multi-section flow pipelines, the end parts of two adjacent flow pipelines are communicated through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is of an arc structure;
the flow pipeline is horizontally arranged, a plurality of heat exchange plates which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the flow pipeline, the heat exchange plates are vertically arranged and comprise a first heat exchange plate and a second heat exchange plate, the top of the first heat exchange plate penetrates through the top of the flow pipeline to extend out of the flow pipeline and is fixedly connected with the flow pipeline in a sealing mode, a space is reserved between the bottom of the first heat exchange plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the flow pipeline, the bottom of the second heat exchange plate penetrates through the bottom of the flow pipeline to extend out of the flow pipeline and is fixedly connected with the flow pipeline in a sealing mode, a space is reserved between the top of the second heat exchange plate and the inner wall of the top of the flow pipeline, and the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate are sequentially arranged at intervals;
the guide plate is arranged in the connecting pipe in an inclined mode and comprises a first guide plate and a second guide plate, the first guide plate penetrates through the inner wall of the connecting pipe and extends out of the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe in a sealing mode, one side, away from the inner wall of the connecting pipe, of the first guide plate inclines downwards, a space is reserved between one side, away from the inner wall, of the first guide plate and the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the second guide plate penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting pipe and extends out of the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe in a sealing mode, the inclined direction of the second guide plate is opposite to the inclined direction of the first guide plate, a space is reserved between one side, away from the outer wall, of the second guide plate and the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively provided with a plurality of guide plates, and the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged at intervals;
the shell of the heat exchanger is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet, and the material inlet and the material outlet are respectively communicated with two ends of an S-shaped integral channel formed by connecting a flow pipeline;
the heat exchange device is characterized in that heat exchange pipelines are arranged in the heat exchanger shell, the heat exchange pipelines are vertically distributed in the heat exchanger shell from top to bottom, the heat exchange pipelines vertically penetrate through the whole heat exchanger shell, and the heat exchange pipelines are arranged on two sides of the flow channel.
2. The flow channel multi-style high-efficiency heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the first guide plates is 1 more than that of the second guide plates, and the first guide plates are arranged at the uppermost part and the lowermost part in the connecting pipe.
3. The flow channel multi-style high-efficiency heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate are respectively welded and fixed with the flow pipeline; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively welded and fixed with the connecting pipe.
4. The flow channel multi-style high-efficiency heat exchanger of claim 3, characterized in that: sealing gaskets are arranged among the first heat exchange plate, the second heat exchange plate and the pipe wall of the flowing pipeline, and the parts of the first heat exchange plate and the second heat exchange plate, which extend out of the flowing pipeline, are fixedly connected with the flowing pipeline through connecting sheets; sealing gaskets are arranged among the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the pipe wall of the connecting pipe, and the parts of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, which extend out of the connecting pipe, are fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through connecting pieces.
CN202123326781.8U 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Efficient heat exchanger with various runners Active CN217483304U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123326781.8U CN217483304U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Efficient heat exchanger with various runners

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123326781.8U CN217483304U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Efficient heat exchanger with various runners

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217483304U true CN217483304U (en) 2022-09-23

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ID=83302660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123326781.8U Active CN217483304U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Efficient heat exchanger with various runners

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217483304U (en)

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