CN103759288B - Plate type air preheater - Google Patents
Plate type air preheater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103759288B CN103759288B CN201410003806.6A CN201410003806A CN103759288B CN 103759288 B CN103759288 B CN 103759288B CN 201410003806 A CN201410003806 A CN 201410003806A CN 103759288 B CN103759288 B CN 103759288B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air preheater
- air
- plate
- plate type
- type air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 tear Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel plate type air preheater, and belongs to the field of heat exchangers. The novel plate type air preheater comprises a heat exchange core with corrugated plates, an air preheater shell, flue gas inlet and outlet pipelines and air inlet and outlet pipelines. A plurality of groups of plate bundles are stacked up in a certain manner to form the heat exchange core with the corrugated plates. Two corrugated plates are welded together in a plane zone to form each plate bundle, flue gas elliptical tubular channels are formed by the plate bundles, the plate bundles are stacked up in the planar zones and then are welded to form air shell-side channels, and heat can be exchanged between two types of media in a cross-flow manner. The novel plate type air preheater has the advantages that the novel plate type air preheater is compact in structure, high in heat transfer efficiency, long in service life, convenient to machine and low in cost, and is high-temperature-resistant and high-pressure-resistant; air flue of the novel plate type air preheater flows through the elliptical straight channels and is low in flowing resistance as compared with a tubular air preheater and a finned tube air preheater; the novel plate type air preheater cannot be contaminated by dust, and the dust can be easily cleaned even of the novel plate type air preheater is contaminated by the dust.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to station boiler waste heat recovering energy conserving equipment technical field, it is related to a kind of plate air preheater.
Background technology
The air preheater that station boiler is adopted at present is based on tubular type, fin tube type.Its air is walked in pipe, and flue gas leads to
Cross blower fan and blow and plunder pipeline thus realizing heat exchange.Cross-flow heat exchange is adopted between flue gas and air.But this air preheater heat-energy transducer
Power is poor, needs to consume substantial amounts of tubing, and floor space is big, and because flue gas and heat exchanger tube are perpendicular contact, leads to flow resistance to increase
Plus, easy dust stratification and heat exchanger tube abrasion increase, impact air preheater life-span.
In prior art, less to the report of plate air preheater, and plate type heat exchanger has compact conformation, takes up an area face
Long-pending little, the features such as heat transfer efficiency is high, though Conventional plate-type heat exchanger compact conformation, runner is complicated, fume side and sky
Gas effluent dynamic resistance is all very big, and the easy dust stratification of fume side blocks runner, and Conventional plate-type heat exchanger needs seal with elastometic washer simultaneously,
It is inapplicable that being introduced into Conventional plate-type heat exchanger is inapplicable certainly in the air preheater of power station with high-temperature flue gas heat exchange, so
Exploitation is needed to be applied to the New-type plate air preheater of station boiler.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim at for overcoming now fin tube type, tubular air preheater exchange capability of heat at present poor, easy dust stratification, stream
Dynamic resistance these shortcomings big, thus providing a kind of station boiler plate air preheater, this air preheater have compact conformation,
Heat exchange area increases, and flue gas walks class ellipse straight channel, reduces fume side flow resistance, is difficult the tube wall that weares and teares simultaneously, is difficult to amass
Ash blocks, even if dust stratification also allows for clearing up, wavy channel between air limp, and turbulivity strengthens, and improves heat transfer efficiency, and structure
Simply, low production cost.
For achieving the above object, the utility model employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of plate air preheater, including corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1, air preheater shell 2, flue gas import and export pipe
Road and air import and export pipeline it is characterised in that described corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1 is located in air preheater shell 2, described sky
The left and right sides setting gas approach pipeline 3 of air preheater shell 2 and exhanst gas outlet pipeline 3 ', described air preheater shell 2
Upper and lower side setting air intlet pipeline 4 and air ports pipeline 4 ';Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1 is by some groups of plate bundles 5
Stack together by certain form, stacked using dislocation between two groups of adjacent plate bundles 5;Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1 is divided
It is slit into lower planes area 9, left and right plane area 10 and corrugated regions 11, the top and the bottom setting lower planes area 9 of corrugated regions 11, left and right two
Side arranges left and right plane area 10;In lower planes area 9, to folded composition plate bundle 5, its crest 12 is to crest 12 for two pieces of corrugated platings 8
Superposition, trough 13 is superimposed to trough 13, forms flue gas ellipse straight channel 6 in plate bundle at plane area 9 after welding;In left and right plane
In area 10, welding after two groups of adjacent plate bundle 5 dislocation stack forms air shell side passage 7.
In the present invention, the flue gas class ellipse straight channel 6 being formed in the middle of described plate bundle 5 is gone out with gas approach pipeline 3 and flue gas
Mouth pipeline 3 ' connection.
In the present invention, the air shell side passage 7 and air intlet pipeline 4 and the sky that are formed between described plate bundle 5 and plate bundle 5
Gas the import and export pipeline 4 ' connects.Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body is stacked together by certain form by multigroup plate bundle.Plate bundle be by
Two pieces of corrugated platings are connected together to stitch welding, and crest is superimposed to crest, and trough is superimposed to trough, form flue gas class ellipse tubulose and lead to
Road, plate bundle and plate bundle weld formation air shell side passage after plane area stacks.
The flue gas class ellipse straight channel that described plate bundle is internally formed, this oval straight channel passage is with smoke entrance pipeline even
Logical.
Described plate bundle and the dislocation of plate interfascicular stack passage between the air plates of formation, passage and air ports pipeline between this plate
Connection, two media cross-flow heat-shift.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) current tubular type, the shortcoming of fin-tube type air preheater are overcome, heat exchange efficiency is greatly improved, compact conformation accounts for
Ground area is little, high temperature high voltage resistant, long service life;
(2) Novel plate type air preheater flue gas of the present invention walks oval straight channel, and flow resistance is little, and is difficult to be stained with ash and is
Make to be stained with ash and be also easy to deashing.
(3) Novel plate type air preheater of the present invention, plate bundle is welded by own layer area, need not add edge strip, welding
Amount is little, and structure is simple.
(4) Novel plate type air preheater of the present invention, cost of investment is little, low cost, simple production process, and is easy to group
Become module, easy for installation;
(5) Novel plate type air preheater of the present invention, is not only suitable for gas-gas heat exchange, is also applied for solution-air, liquid-liquid is changed
Heat, can apply to food, brewage, the field of heat exchange such as machinery, chemical industry, oil, power, metallurgy, electric power, ship.
Brief description
Structural representation in Fig. 1 embodiment of the present invention;
Corrugated cardboard sheet front view in Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention;
Corrugated cardboard sheet top view in Fig. 3 embodiment of the present invention;
In Fig. 4 embodiment of the present invention, heat exchanger plates bundle stacks schematic diagram.
In figure label: 1 corrugated plating heat exchange core body, 2 air preheater shells, 3 gas approach pipelines, 3 smoke outlet tubes
Road, 4 air intlet pipelines, 4 air outlet manifold, 5 plate bundles, 6 class ellipse tubular conduits, 7 air shell side passages, 8 corrugated platings, 9
Lower planes area, 10 left and right plane areas, 11 corrugated regions, 12 crests, 13 troughs.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of plate type heat exchanger includes: includes corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1, air preheater shell
2nd, flue gas, air ports pipeline 3,3', 4,4'.With reference to Fig. 2,3, corrugated plating 8 is to be formed by plate stamping, formed lower planes area
9, left and right plane area 10, and corrugated regions 11, plate bundle 5 connects formation class ellipse tubular conduit 6, plate by left and right plane area 10 to stitch welding
Bundle 5 and plate bundle 5 pass through lower planes area 9 welding and form shell side passage 7.With reference to Fig. 4, corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1 is by multigroup plate bundle 5
The 1/2 class ellipse that staggers stacks together, and corrugated plating 8 passes through crest 12 to crest 12, and trough 13 stacks together to trough 13.Plate bundle
Class ellipse tubular conduit 6 walks flue gas, and plate bundle and plate interfascicular shell side 7 walk air, and two media becomes the form heat-shift of cross-flow.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of plate air preheater, comprising: corrugated plating heat exchange core body (1), air preheater shell (2), flue gas import and export
Pipeline and air import and export pipeline it is characterised in that described corrugated plating heat exchange core body (1) is located in air preheater shell (2),
Left and right sides setting gas approach pipeline (3) of described air preheater shell (2) and exhanst gas outlet pipeline (3 '), described air
Upper and lower side setting air intlet pipeline (4) of preheater shell (2) and air outlet manifold (4 ');Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body
(1) stacked together by certain form by some groups of plate bundles (5), stacked using dislocation between two groups of adjacent plate bundles (5);Described
Corrugated plating heat exchange core body (1) is divided into lower planes area (9), left and right plane area (10) and corrugated regions (11), corrugated regions (11)
Top and the bottom setting lower planes area (9), the left and right sides setting left and right plane area (10);In left and right plane area (10), two pieces
Corrugated plating (8) is superimposed to crest (12) to folded composition plate bundle (5), its crest (12), and trough (13) is superimposed to trough (13), on a left side
Form flue gas ellipse straight channel (6) in plate bundle after the welding of right plane area (10) place;In lower planes area (9), adjacent two groups
Welding after plate bundle (5) dislocation stacks forms air shell side passage (7);
The top surface of described lower planes area (9) is contour with the crest of described corrugated plating (8).
2. plate air preheater according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the flue gas being formed in the middle of described plate bundle (5) is ellipse
Circle straight channel (6) is connected with gas approach pipeline (3) and exhanst gas outlet pipeline (3 ').
3. plate air preheater according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that between described plate bundle (5) and plate bundle (5)
Air shell side passage (7) being formed is connected with air intlet pipeline (4) and air outlet manifold (4 ').
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410003806.6A CN103759288B (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Plate type air preheater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410003806.6A CN103759288B (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Plate type air preheater |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103759288A CN103759288A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
CN103759288B true CN103759288B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410003806.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103759288B (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Plate type air preheater |
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CN (1) | CN103759288B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107504477A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-22 | 天津华赛尔传热设备有限公司 | A kind of pressure regulation heat-exchange system of low-level (stack-gas) economizer |
CN106705716A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2017-05-24 | 孟莫克化工成套设备(上海)有限公司 | Plate-type gas gas-heat exchanger |
CN108036353B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-08-02 | 同济大学 | New-type plate Wind Volume air preheater |
CN112944386A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-11 | 刘烈春 | Boiler tube type air preheater |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5615732A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-04-01 | Abb Preheater, Inc. | Air preheater with semi-modular rotor construction |
CN202188782U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-04-11 | 林志辉 | Honeycomb bunch tube type heat exchanger |
CN202253576U (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-05-30 | 同济大学 | Plate type economizer for power station boiler |
CN202267394U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-06-06 | 同济大学 | Primary surface heat exchanger for flue gas waste heat recovery |
CN102954459A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-06 | 同济大学 | Novel plate type economizer |
-
2014
- 2014-01-06 CN CN201410003806.6A patent/CN103759288B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5615732A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-04-01 | Abb Preheater, Inc. | Air preheater with semi-modular rotor construction |
CN202188782U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-04-11 | 林志辉 | Honeycomb bunch tube type heat exchanger |
CN202253576U (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-05-30 | 同济大学 | Plate type economizer for power station boiler |
CN202267394U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-06-06 | 同济大学 | Primary surface heat exchanger for flue gas waste heat recovery |
CN102954459A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-06 | 同济大学 | Novel plate type economizer |
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CN103759288A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180917 Address after: 200131 China (Shanghai) free trade pilot area 180 Hua complex 7 floor 714 room. Patentee after: MECS CHEMICAL PLANTS EQUIPMENT (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 1239, Siping Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai Patentee before: Tongji University |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 |