CN204727722U - For the Microorganism incubation filter bed of sewage disposal - Google Patents
For the Microorganism incubation filter bed of sewage disposal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204727722U CN204727722U CN201520274436.XU CN201520274436U CN204727722U CN 204727722 U CN204727722 U CN 204727722U CN 201520274436 U CN201520274436 U CN 201520274436U CN 204727722 U CN204727722 U CN 204727722U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- filter
- filter bed
- microorganism incubation
- flow cup
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Microorganism incubation filter bed for sewage disposal, described Microorganism incubation filter bed is comprised to downstream by upstream: be connected one first filter position and a cleaning position; In first filter position, stacked on top of one another is provided with the cotton layer of a coarse filtration and the cotton layer of a fine filtering, and top connects a riser tubing, and one end of riser tubing is by one for the electrode flow cup access just filter position of water quality monitoring (WQM), and the other end accesses first water inlet to be clean by a lift pump; Be interval with some internal diversion dividing plates in cleaning position, go back the some ball float fillers of splendid attire; Another electrode flow cup for water quality monitoring (WQM) is accessed by a water outlet in the bottom of cleaning position, and described electrode flow cup accesses a rising pipe and a return line respectively through a two-position three way magnetic valve, and return line is connected with lift pump.Adopt the utility model, can purify waste water better, and can the water quality of water purification that obtains of Real-Time Monitoring process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Sewage treatment systems, particularly a kind of Microorganism incubation filter bed for sewage disposal.
Background technology
Nowadays, the process of domestic sewage in rural areas, small business or family's workshop waste water, mostly is by simple aeration, precipitation, then discharges.Although such way serves certain cleaning action to these waste discharges, effect is often not good enough, does not even reach the emission standard of sewage; If reach good treatment effect with traditional processing mode, costly, in today that urban and rural economies develop rapidly, this contradiction is further obvious for Facilities Construction.Therefore, a kind of waste disposal plant efficiently of exploitation is necessary very much.
Utility model content
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Microorganism incubation filter bed for sewage disposal, and its feature is, described Microorganism incubation filter bed is comprised to downstream by upstream: be connected one first filter position and a cleaning position; In described just filter position, stacked on top of one another is provided with the cotton layer of a coarse filtration and the cotton layer of a fine filtering, and the top of described just filter position connects a riser tubing, one end of described riser tubing by one for the described just filter position of electrode flow cup access of water quality monitoring (WQM); The other end of described riser tubing accesses first water inlet to be clean by a lift pump; Be interval with some internal diversion dividing plates in described cleaning position, in described cleaning position, be loaded with some ball float fillers; Another electrode flow cup for water quality monitoring (WQM) is accessed by a water outlet in the bottom of described cleaning position, and described electrode flow cup accesses a rising pipe and a return line respectively through a two-position three way magnetic valve, and described return line is connected with described lift pump.
In certain embodiments, the storehouse inwall of one end of described internal diversion plate and described just filter position is affixed, and the other end is by described ball float packing support; The diameter of described ball float filler is 50 ~ 120mm.Preferably, the storehouse inwall in this enforcement is stainless steel inwall.
In certain embodiments, the water outlet access one of described return line is for the not up to standard water planting purification system purified again of purifying waste water.Water planting purification system in the present embodiment can adopt water planting purification system well known in the prior art to realize.The improvement place of the non-utility model of this part, and therefore not to repeat here.
In certain embodiments, described water planting purification system is water culture purification system.Water culture purification system in the present embodiment can adopt water culture purification system well known in the prior art to realize.The improvement place of the non-utility model of this part, and therefore not to repeat here.
In certain embodiments, described two-position three way magnetic valve is electrically connected with the industrial computer of closedown with described rising pipe or the conducting of return line for controlling described two-position three way magnetic valve with one.
In certain embodiments, described first water inlet is mixed solution, comprising: 10% molasses, 10% purifying water micrcxDrganism preparation and 20% need process waste water and 60% clear water, and the pH value scope of described mixed solution is 3.6 ~ 4.
In certain embodiments, described electrode flow cup is built with the electrode for monitoring water quality.Electrode flow cup in the present embodiment is commercially.
On the basis meeting this area general knowledge, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can arbitrary combination, obtains each preferred embodiment of the utility model.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: adopt the utility model, can purify waste water better, and can the water quality of water purification that obtains of Real-Time Monitoring process.In addition, the utility model fast and effeciently can also remove BOD
5, ammonia nitrogen etc., compared to traditional blowdown treatment process, which shorten the treatment time, reduce pollution treatment cost.
Be described further below with reference to the technique effect of accompanying drawing to design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation, to understand the purpose of this utility model, characteristic sum effect fully.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Microorganism incubation filter bed of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: the cotton layer 21 of first filter position 1, cleaning position 2, coarse filtration, fine filtering cotton layer 22, two-position three way magnetic valve 3, electrode flow cup 4, rising pipe 5, return line 6, riser tubing 7, electrode flow cup 8, lift pump 9, hydroponic system 10, ball float filler 11, internal diversion dividing plate 12
Embodiment
Enumerate preferred embodiment below, and come by reference to the accompanying drawings clearlyer intactly the utility model to be described.
Embodiment 1
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the utility model device is specially adapted to the process of country sewage or the pre-treatment of sewage irrigation water.
As shown in Figure 1, the described Microorganism incubation filter bed that the present embodiment provides, is comprised to downstream by upstream: be connected one first filter position 1 and a cleaning position 2; In first filter position 1 stacked on top of one another be provided with one for tackle macrobead foreign matter the cotton layer of coarse filtration 21 and for tackling the cotton layer 22 of small-particle dirt fine filtering, first filter position 1 top connects a riser tubing 7, one end of riser tubing accesses just filter position 1 by one for the electrode flow cup 8 of water quality monitoring (WQM), and the other end accesses first water inlet to be clean by a lift pump 9; Be interval with some internal diversion dividing plates 12 in cleaning position 2, go back the some ball float fillers 11 of splendid attire; The bottom of cleaning position 2 first connects one as the ball valve of master switch by a water outlet, access another electrode flow cup 4 for water quality monitoring (WQM) again, then, described electrode flow cup 4 accesses rising pipe 5 and a return line 6 respectively through a two-position three way magnetic valve 3 again, return line 6 is connected with lift pump, for being purified by recirculation water not up to standard again.
As shown in Figure 1: the Main Function of first filter position tackles the larger particles in waste water, and its floorage is consistent with cleaning position 2, high 40 ~ 50 centimetres; The cotton layer 21 of coarse filtration layer 22 consistency of thickness cotton with fine filtering.
Wherein, the electrode of monitoring water quality is housed in electrode flow cup, can have by monitoring project: temperature, pH, (ORP is the abbreviation of English Oxidation-Reduction Potential to ORP, i.e. redox potential, ORP is as medium, comprise soil, natural water, substratum etc., a composite target of envrionment conditions, characterize the relative extent of medium oxidizing property or reductibility), dissolved oxygen, TDS (total dissolved solidss, it is English: the abbreviation of Totaldissolved solids, also known as dissolvability solid amount, unit of measure is mg/litre (mg/L, it shows to be dissolved with how many milligrams of soluble solids in 1 premium on currency), COD (chemical oxygen demand (COD), it is the abbreviation of ChemicalOxygen Demand, it chemically measures in water sample the amount needing oxidized reducing substances.In waste water, wastewater treatment plant effluent and contaminated water, the oxygen equivalent of the material (being generally organism) that can be oxidized by strong oxidizer.In the operational management of stream pollution and trade effluent Quality Research and waste water treatment plant, it is important and can comparatively fast measure an Organic pollutants parameter), total nitrogen, total phosphorus, turbidity etc.
During actual installation, the size of cleaning position 2 take freight container as reference, and concrete size is determined as required; The storehouse inwall of cleaning position and the material of internal diversion dividing plate are stainless steel; The fixed form of internal diversion dividing plate is that one end and storehouse inwall are fixed with screw, and rest part is supported naturally by ball float filler 11; Internal diversion dividing plate or inside quantity of turning round is determined because of needs.
In addition, the ball float filler of inner splendid attire can for being equipped with the plastic floating ball of volcanics particle, and the diameter of ball float filler 11 is 50 ~ 120 millimeters.
The two-position three way magnetic valve of the present embodiment is controlled by industrial computer, can by solar cell for supplying power.When the battery tension of solar power system is abnormal, industrial computer sends warning information to Data centre.
The control process of industrial computer is: then open when the water of discharging is up to standard the in line side communicated with rising pipe and directly discharge; If not up to standard, then open the backflow end communicated with return line and reflux and promote and pour into lift pump, or enter hydroponic system and carry out discharge after purification further by plant.The control of the industrial computer in the present embodiment can adopt existing electric-controlled plate in prior art to realize.This electric control part is divided into prior art, and and therefore not to repeat here.
In addition, before Microorganism incubation filter bed of the present utility model runs, first carry out " igniting " work, its method is: the two-position three way magnetic valve of closing bottom, the first filter position of this device will be injected as first water inlet by 10% molasses, 10% purifying water micrcxDrganism preparation, 20% need process waste water, 60% clear water is formed mixed solution, the some skies of sealed fermenting, release when the pH to internal liquid is down to 3.6 ~ 4 and bring into operation.
The flow control of the lift pump in the present embodiment is different because influent quality is different: influent quality is more severe, and flow is less; Influent quality is limpider, and flow is larger.
Further, the industrial computer of the present embodiment also can regularly by record monitoring water quality data upload to Data centre.Data centre can carry out Long-distance Control to individual device.
Therefore, adopt the utility model, can purify waste water better, and can the water quality of water purification that obtains of Real-Time Monitoring process.
Effect comparison embodiment 2
Adopt the utility model, fast and effeciently can also remove BOD
5, ammonia nitrogen etc.Take following table 1 as the simulation test effect comparison adopting the utility model and traditional method to purify sanitary wastewater:
Table 1
(wherein, ppm represents gas concentration or strength of solution, 1ppm=1mg/kg=1mg/L; In addition, BOD
5also known as biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), be English: the abbreviation of Biochemical Oxygen Demand is that the dissolved oxygen content that a kind of microbial metabolism effect consumes carrys out secondary indication water body by an important indicator of Organic pollutants degree.)
As shown in Table 1, compared to traditional blowdown treatment process, the utility model substantially reduce the sewage of discharge treatment time, reduce pollution treatment cost.
More than describe each preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without the need to creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art according to design of the present utility model on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should by the determined protection domain of claims.
Claims (6)
1. for a Microorganism incubation filter bed for sewage disposal, it is characterized in that, described Microorganism incubation filter bed is comprised to downstream by upstream: be connected one first filter position and a cleaning position; In described just filter position, stacked on top of one another is provided with the cotton layer of a coarse filtration and the cotton layer of a fine filtering, the top of described just filter position connects a riser tubing, one end of described riser tubing is by one for the described just filter position of electrode flow cup access of water quality monitoring (WQM), and the other end of described riser tubing accesses first water inlet to be clean by a lift pump; Some internal diversion dividing plates are interval with, the some ball float fillers of splendid attire in described cleaning position in described cleaning position; Another electrode flow cup for water quality monitoring (WQM) is accessed by a water outlet in the bottom of described cleaning position, and described electrode flow cup accesses a rising pipe and a return line respectively through a two-position three way magnetic valve, and described return line is connected with described lift pump.
2. Microorganism incubation filter bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, one end of described internal diversion plate with described at the beginning of the storehouse inwall of filter position affixed, the other end is by described ball float packing support; The diameter of described ball float filler is 50 ~ 120mm.
3. Microorganism incubation filter bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the water outlet access one of described return line is for the not up to standard water planting purification system purified again of purifying waste water.
4. Microorganism incubation filter bed as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described water planting purification system is water culture purification system.
5. Microorganism incubation filter bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described two-position three way magnetic valve is electrically connected with the industrial computer of closedown with described rising pipe or the conducting of return line for controlling described two-position three way magnetic valve with one.
6. as the Microorganism incubation filter bed in Claims 1 to 5 as described in any one, it is characterized in that, described electrode flow cup is built with the electrode for monitoring water quality.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520274436.XU CN204727722U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | For the Microorganism incubation filter bed of sewage disposal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520274436.XU CN204727722U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | For the Microorganism incubation filter bed of sewage disposal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204727722U true CN204727722U (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| CN201520274436.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204727722U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | For the Microorganism incubation filter bed of sewage disposal |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113044956A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-06-29 | 同济大学 | Stacked biological purification device for high-salinity wastewater and purification method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201520274436.XU patent/CN204727722U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113044956A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-06-29 | 同济大学 | Stacked biological purification device for high-salinity wastewater and purification method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151028 Termination date: 20210430 |